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Unit 3 Times change!
Using language
過去進行時的被動語態(tài)
Contents
Part 1 Studying the rulesPart 2 Practice
Read and pay attention to the words in red. What do they function?
Pu Shu’s song was being sung by Westlife at the online concert on the night of Dec. 17th.
Read and pay attention to the words in red. What do they function?
The boys were being trained by their coach.
When I entered Mr Zhang’s room, I found the beans were being eaten by the cat.
Read and pay attention to the words in red. What do they function?
Grammar過去進行時的被動語態(tài)
過去進行時的被動語態(tài)一、概念表示過去某個時刻正在進行或者發(fā)生的被動性的動作。二、構成:was / were + being +動詞的過去分詞 He found that he was being followed at the corner.他拐角處發(fā)現有人正在跟蹤他。
三、過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的基本結構 1.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的肯定式為:was/were+being+done。When I called, the dumplings were being served.當我打電話時,正值上餃子的時間。2.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的否定式為:was/were+not+being+done。The young mother wasn’t being followed by the baby.那個年輕的媽媽沒有被孩子跟著。
3.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的一般疑問句需將was/were提到主語的前面。Was our teaching building being built at that time?那時正在建我們的教學樓嗎?
4.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的特殊疑問句為:疑問詞+was/were+(主語)+being+done?What was being done to the machine?對這臺機器采取了什么措施?
四、過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的用法1.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)同它的主動語態(tài)一樣,表示過去正在進行的被動動作。 He was being interviewed by our headmaster at that time.那時他正在接受我們校長的采訪。 This film was being shown then.那時這部電影正在放映。
2.過去進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)一般不與表示一段時間的狀語或表示次數的狀語連用,這時需要用完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。如:The watch was being repaired twice.改成 The watch has been repaired twice.The house over there was being built for two months.改成The house over there has been built for two months.
I. 把下列句子改成被動句1.I was singing my mother an English song at 6:00 yesterday morning.答案:An English song was being sung for my mother at 6:00 yesterday morning.2.People were killing the animals in large numbers for their wool to make clothing.答案:The animals were being killed in large numbers by people for their wool to make clothing.3.The country was offering a huge honour to him.答案:He was being offered a huge honour by the country.4.She was unaware that someone was filming her.答案:She was unaware that she was being filmed.
Practice
Talk about changes about your family/hometown/daily life/... with past continuous passive.
Production
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