?浙江省金麗衢十二校2022-2023學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期二模英語(yǔ)試題（含聽力）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、短對(duì)話
1．What will the man do later?
A．Go to a party. B．Do his work. C．Catch a bus.
2．What could Mr. Hopkins probably be?
A．A repairman. B．A salesman. C．A policeman.
3．How much will the woman pay for the glasses?
A．$90. B．$150. C．$240.
4．What does the man want to do?
A．Have a rest. B．Wash the dishes later. C．Talk about his day.
5．What does the man mean?
A．He missed the speech.
B．He lost his way to the train station.
C．He couldn’t understand what the lecturer said.

二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
6．What has the man been doing recently?
A．Making TV shows. B．Acting in a film. C．Training dogs.
7．What does the man think is mainly needed in his job?
A．Patience. B．Skills. C．Talents.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
8．How does the woman feel now?
A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Angry.
9．What did the woman do well?
A．Driving uphill. B．Making turns. C．Parking.
10．Why did the woman hit a car?
A．She failed to use the handbrake.
B．She didn’t see it at all.
C．She drove too fast.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
11．Where are the speakers?
A．At a travel agency. B．At a train station. C．At school.
12．What is the most convenient way to travel around Europe?
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
13．Which country are the two speakers both going to visit?
A．Italy. B．Germany. C．France.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。
14．Where was the man born?
A．In India. B．In Scotland. C．In Austria.
15．What was the purpose of the man’s travel?
A．To look for his wife.
B．To find out what he was interested in.
C．To get more information about his mother.
16．What has the man been doing since the 1970s?
A．Making large objects used outdoors.
B．Producing unique home-used objects.
C．Doing experiments with different kinds of bowls.


三、短文
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．U.S. students and their future jobs.
B．The life of students in the U.S.
C．Higher education in the U.S.
18．What jobs do American graduate students hope to find?
A．Those that are interesting and well-paid.
B．Those that are very challenging.
C．Those that are quite special.
19．What is the graduate students life like in America?
A．Meaningful. B．Tough. C．Interesting.
20．What do most American graduate students think of spending time on their studies?
A．It is unnecessary. B．It is not rewarding. C．It will pay off.


四、閱讀理解
Things to do in Miyakojima
Famous for its sunny beaches and natural wonders, Miyako Island welcomes many visitors during holidays.
Unique beaches
Yonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyakojima, where white sand stretches for seven kilometers. The ocean is colored in emerald blue, attracting visitors with its beauty.Compact Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock, is accessed by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.
Diverse and colorful fish
Snorkeling is a must-try in Miyakojima. Dense coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of 8 to 15 meters close to the shore are standout features.For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their ultimate spots.
The bridges
Irabu Bridge is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan. It connects Miyakojima and Irabujima,stretching for 3540m, drawing a gentle curve. The length of the bridge can also be read as“san go no shi ma,” meaning coral island in Japanese. Smaller bridges connect Irabu and Shimoji islands,giving visitors additional beach options. On Shimoji Island, there is a boardwalk around Tooriike,two dramatic marine ponds connected to each other and the sea by an underwater cave system.
Fresh island food
Delight your senses with juicy, melt-in-your-mouth Miyako beef, delicious Miyako soba (noodles served in soup), or fresh fruit. Okinawa prefecture boasts the highest mango yield in Japan,and Miyako Island’s warm subtropical climate is optimal for growing fresh, juicy mangoes. Ice cream with a pinch of salt known as “yuki shio (snow salt)”does more than simply keep you cool.
21．Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A tour brochure. B．A research paper.
C．A geography book. D．An academic article.
22．Which spot best suits people who want to try underwater activities?
A．Irabu Bridge. B．Yonaha Maehama Beach.
C．Imgyo Marine Garden. D．Compact Sunayama Beach.
23．Which is the least possible for you to enjoy in Miyakojima?
A．Delicate cuisine. B．Attractive scenery.
C．Peaceful walking. D．Ancient architecture.

It was the day before Thanksgiving and Kaleb Benham was wandering around outside his home in Noring California. His 90-pound pit bull, Buddy, was playing around nearby, doing what dogs do: getting into trouble. And this time, Buddy was getting into a whole lot of trouble.
The unmistakable sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham’s attention. It was the deep, strange roar of a black bear. Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham figured weighed around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. In an instant, the bear fastened on to Buddy’s head and started dragging him away.
Benham, a thin, fit 24-year-old, took off after them. “Honestly,” he told CBS13, “the only thing I could think of was ‘save my baby’.” Sprinting, he lowered his shoulder and plowed into the bear. But it only tightened its grip on Buddy. Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried getting its mouth open, but the jaw was locked tight. Benham resorted to street fighting—punching the bear over and over around its snout and eye. It worked. The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.
Buddy was in bad shape. His face was bloodied and ripped up. His ears were dangling. He had a bite mark clear through his lip and one that barely missed an eye.
“My first thought was that I was going to lose him,” Benham said. He scooped up Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian. Buddy’s surgery took nearly four hours. Benham watched the procedure through a window. “I just stood there,” he said, watching as Buddy’s ears were stapled back on and skin flaps were stitched, and tubes were inserted into his head to drain fluid.
This was the second time Benham had rescued Buddy, says CBS13. The first was from a shelter a few years ago. “If it was your kid, what would you do?” he asked. Nodding toward Buddy, he added, “That’s my kid.”
24．What is the text mainly about?
A．A demanding surgery. B．A regular routine.
C．A fearless pet dog. D．A daring rescue.
25．Why did the author mention the weight of the bear in paragraph 2?
A．To show the difficulty of the rescue.
B．To indicate the obesity of the bear.
C．To prove the excitement of Benham.
D．To describe the fear in Buddy’s heart.
26．How was the dog finally saved from the bear?
A．Benham bumped into the beast with dropped shoulder.
B．Benham forced open the beast’s mouth with locked jaw.
C．Benham crushed the beast’s mouth and nose repeatedly.
D．Benham finally conquered the beast by grabbing its throat.
27．Which word can best describe the relationship between Benham and Buddy?
A．Complicated. B．Close.
C．Romantic. D．Healthy.

One of the winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry was Danish scientist Morten Meldal. When describing his career, Meldal said he started out as an engineer but changed to chemistry because he “wanted to understand the world.”
Meldal’s experience may come as a surprise to students. They might believe they have to center their work and school lives in one field to be successful. But a study from professors at Michigan State University shows that is not always the case.
Michele Root-Bernstein and Robert Root-Bernstein published their study in the Creativity Research Journal. They said that a large number of Nobel Prize winners can be described as “polymaths”, or “Renaissance”.
The writers looked at past Nobel Prize winners and their students. They decided that when students of winners go on to win Nobel Prizes, some of what they learned from their teachers is how to live a life with many interests. They are, in a way, learning how to be creative.
Having many interests, the Root-Bernsteins wrote, permits scientists to look for creative ways to solve problems. In fact, one important part of science is not discovering answers, but recognizing problems that need to be solved.
The prize winners, the Root-Bernsteins said, transfer “skills, techniques and materials from one field to another.” They said Alexis Carrel won his Nobel Prize in medicine in 1912 by using techniques he learned from the clothing business. He realized that people who used thread to make and fix clothing had a skill that could be used in operations to put new organs into people’s bodies.
The Michigan State professors study creativity. They found Nobel winners are nine times more likely to have experience in working with wood, metal or in the arts than most scientists. The Michigan State researchers say that unlike many people who spend long hours at work and give up some of their outside interests, Nobel winners believe their hobbies are important to creativity.
28．What comes as a surprise to students according to the passage?
A．Meldal’s winning Nobel Prize.
B．Meldal’s original working field.
C．Meldal’s desire to understand the world.
D．Meldal’s study with Michigan State University.
29．What kind of people can be sorted as “polymaths” or “Renaissance”?
A．People who only concentrated on just one field.
B．People who are committed lifelong to their career.
C．People who are equipped with various interests.
D．People who are admired for established achievements.
30．What’s the author’s attitude towards the Root-Bernsteins’ discovery?
A．Tolerant. B．Cautious. C．Negative. D．Objective.
31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．A Secret to Winning Top Prize
B．An Unbelievable Discovery
C．A Born Nobel Prize Winner
D．An Amazing Rise to Fame

The appearance of some electric vehicles of Chinese brands in the Paris Motor Show 2022, held from Oct 16 to Sunday, has caught wide attention, with some observers seeing it as a sign that the Chinese auto industry is accelerating its pace of going global. Compared with their European counterparts, Chinese new energy vehicle companies have strong competitiveness in terms of supply chain, technology, economy and models.
Over the past 10 years, the Chinese government has rolled out many support policies for the new energy vehicle industry. At the same time, the Chinese auto companies have been actively upgrading their technologies. As a result, the overall strength of the new energy vehicle industry in the country has been constantly improving. The Chinese NEV enterprises can basically meet the needs of the diversified global market in terms of product appearance, design, quality, research and development and production capacity.
Statistics of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers indicate that China’s auto exports reached 2.05 million units last year, ranking the third in the world. Over the first nine months of this year, China has overtaken Germany to become the world’s second-largest car exporter after the United States.
Over the past 20 years, the world’s automobile production and sales have undergone earth-shaking changes, and the rise of the East, particularly China, has become the biggest variable. China’s new energy vehicles are not only growing at a high speed but also competing with Western brands in an increasingly confident way in the global market.
Despite this, it should be seen, like many other industries, the new energy vehicle industry also relies on global supply chains and international industrial cooperation. The Chinese automakers should always keep an open mind to working together with partners around the world, and try to have their own intellectual property rights over core technologies and key parts of the industry.
32．What is the observers’ opinion about Chinese new energy vehicle industry?
A．It has by far surpassed the United States.
B．It has fallen behind Germany in exporting.
C．It is much more competitive than that of Europe.
D．It has quickened the entry into the global market.
33．What does the underlined phrase “rolled out” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Opposed. B．Launched. C．Clarified. D．Abandoned.
34．Which can best describe the development of Chinese new energy vehicle industry?
A．Steady. B．Risky. C．Promising. D．Declining.
35．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning new energy vehicle industry?
A．The global market is interlocked.
B．China says no to new technology.
C．Technology no longer has a say.
D．New sale strategy matters a lot.


五、七選五
The UK, Finland, Germany, and Sweden are consistently the top performers in European tech ecosystems. These countries also have the largest economies in Europe.?? 36 Well, let’s find out now.
37 Even more amazing? This country is home to many basic scientific principles. The world’s first steam engines, electric motors, the internet, and the jet engine are all inventions of this country. The UK government and its businesses have been spending billions of dollars on research and development to drive innovation in Biotech.
Finland is second in digital life overall, and first in cashless payment. This is because the internet plays a vital role in Finland’s digital life. High-speed internet access and freedom of speech make the Finnish ecosystem more sustainable, with good internet access and mobile coverage in remote areas.?? 38
Since the beginning, Germany’s industry has supported scientific research. German society and economy take pride in their research-development efforts. 39 Mercedes, BMW, and Volkswagen are some examples.
Sweden is a leader in technological innovation, with remarkable achievements in web development and mobile apps. For years, Ericsson and other large tech companies dominated the market. 40 Other Swedish companies like Spotify, Torrent, and Skype are now leading the charge.
Above are some European countries with the most advanced technological and digital expertise. As we know, the race for technological progress between countries is never over.
A．Here comes the truth.
B．The tide has turned today.
C．Most residents there can switch on easily.
D．We want to see how Europe’s tech countries compare.
E．Not all the countries experienced the smooth development.
F．This is supported by evidence from global automotive brands.
G．The British Empire was once the most developed country in the world.


六、完形填空
It had been a few weeks into lockdown because of the COVID-19. My father’s 41 had become in desperate need of help. So I 42 to work part- time as a tea lady.
43 I also wanted to keep an eye on my father. Ever since he 44 from dementia (癡呆), I had become concerned about his well- being. So I 45 , wheeling a teapot around the ground floor.
It was a peculiar kind of 46 at first. I saw how we were 47 every day. I would often come away sweating. And saddened, for the home lost a lot of 48 to COVID-19 in a short span of time and seeing the suddenly empty beds was 49 .
But it was also surprisingly good 50 . Joking and stories made time easy. I began to 51 to see the old lady who would say “ Thank you ” and give me a 52 every time I left her a cup of tea. And my father, who was almost paralyzed like a stone, 53 looked cheered up at seeing me around with the tea trolley (推車).
The figures I had 54 so often taught me that sitting by a sunny window drinking a cup of warm tea held its value. It is simple, and wholesome, and brings clarity and 55 , helping me handle everything peacefully. To me, this has been lockdown’s greatest gift.
41．A．training school B．business firm C．care home D．field camp
42．A．registered B．pretended C．refused D．volunteered
43．A．Ultimately B．Fortunately C．Definitely D．Actually
44．A．suffered B．learned C．freed D．escaped
45．A．broke up B．turned up C．picked up D．took up
46．A．job B．dream C．plan D．a(chǎn)rt
47．A．thrilled B．concentrated C．separated D．occupied
48．A．physicians B．partners C．patients D．professionals
49．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．shocking C．pressing D．relaxing
50．A．fun B．pity C．shame D．hope
51．A．a(chǎn)fford B．pretend C．forget D．expect
52．A．break B．chance C．hug D．hand
53．A．ever B．even C．still D．yet
54．A．encountered B．inspired C．instructed D．educated
55．A．kindness B．loneliness C．weakness D．calmness


七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
FIFA World Cup is going on in Doha, Qatar (卡塔爾). Its mascot is La’eeb, a cute figure 56 name means “super-skilled player” in Arabic. Chinese fans jokingly dubbed (起綽號(hào)) the mascot as the “wonton wrapper” (餛飩皮) because of its resemblance to the food.
Qatar FIFA World Cup has also made a Qatari youngster a social media sensation (網(wǎng)紅) in China. During the live broadcast of the opening match 57 Qatar and Ecuador, a teenage boy in the audience wearing a kaffiyeh (頭巾), a traditional headdress for men in Qatar, 58 (grab) people’s attention by making dramatic facial expressions showing his 59 (happy) about his team’s performance — The Qatari team ultimately lost the match.
Chinese fans began posting screenshots of him next to La’eeb 60 (make) the same poses and facial expressions, and he was dubbed the “wonton wrapper prince”. People also have drawn cartoons of him and made his facial expressions into memes.
It was found out later that 61 teen is actually a member of the Qatari royal family. One Thursday last month, prince Abdulrahman recorded a video expressing his gratitude for the love he 62 (receive) from the Chinese people. It 63 (post) on Chinese social media on Thursday.
“Hello, this is my message for all of my Chinese fans,” he said in the video. “I’m here just 64 (say) thank you for all of your beautiful comments and all of your beautiful videos. I’ve seen all of them. Thank you so much, 65 you’ re more than welcome to come to Qatar. You can experience and watch this amazing event — the World Cup. Thank you.”


八、建議信
66．假如你是李華，你已經(jīng)訂閱英文雜志English Writing一年多了，請(qǐng)你給雜志英文主編寫封英語(yǔ)信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.閱讀收獲；2.有何建議；3.希望祝愿。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九、讀后續(xù)寫
67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
It was 11 p.m. when Alex Conrad saw the woman on the Main Street Bridge. She was standing by the railing, peering down at the rushing Chippewa River below. At her feet was what appeared to be a backpack.
Maybe she’s fishing, Conrad, then 20, thought as he continued driving his car to his home a short distance away. His friend’s car had broken down, so Conrad was making a quick pit stop to grab some tools before heading out to help.
Tools in hand, he climbed into his car. Instead of taking a shortcut, though, he chose to head back over the bridge. Something about that woman didn’t sit right. Why would she be fishing this late at night— in May, when it’s still cold in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin?
As he crossed the quarter-mile-long bridge, Conrad saw the woman standing in the same spot. He pulled a U-turn and parked on a zebra crossing some 20 feet away with the hazards lights flashing, blocking one of the four lanes. In case there was trouble, he hoped another driver would take note and help.
He stepped out of his car and got a clearer picture of the scene. The woman was in her 20s,dressed in pants and a heavy coat. What he’d thought was a backpack was in fact rope pooled by her feet. One end was tied to a bridge post. The other, around her neck.
“Hey, what’s going on?” Conrad called out. He pretended not to see the rope although he knew exactly what was going on.
She spoke unwillingly, but he kept probing(追問), eventually pulling from her that she was going through a particularly rough difficulty. She was jobs, not doing well in school—in short, life wasn’t working out as she’d hoped.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para??1:
“Not everything goes as planned,” agreed Conrad.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para??2:
Just then, bright lights appeared and it was the police.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．B
【原文】W:Will you be joining us in the party later?
M:Sorry,I need to catch up on the work I missed.
2．A
【原文】W:What’s wrong with the car?
M:The front tire is flat, the seat needs to be raised, and the engine seems not to work well.
W:Why not call Mr. Hopkins?
3．B
【原文】M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?
W: I’d like these glasses. How much are they?
M: They’re $20 a piece. If you buy a dozen, you can save $90.
W: OK. I’ll take a dozen.
4．A
【原文】W:Jack, can you do the dishes tonight? I’m very tired.
M:Can’t we just put them in the dish-washer? I’ve had a very bad day, too. I just want to relax.
5．C
【原文】W:What did you think about the speech by the visiting lecturer?
M:I was lost. I simply couldn’t follow his train of thought.
6．C 7．A

【原文】M:Hi, Linda.
W:Oh, hi, John. Haven’t seen you for a few days. What are you doing these days?
M:Well,I’m doing a very interesting job. I began to train dogs. My dogs are really actors, you know, the dogs you see in movies and TV shows.
W:Cool!How do you do it?
M:The dogs have to learn signals for certain basic skills, like sit, stop, and lie down. After that, you teach them the tricky things.
W:That’s really fantastic! But how do you make them learn things?
M:Well, you mainly need patience. You repeat and repeat the commands. And they get a reward every time they get it right.
W:Maybe I should consider training my own dog to do these tricks as well. It must be a lot of fun.
8．B 9．C 10．A

【原文】M:Well, Jane. How did you do on your driving test?
W:Not so well. I’m afraid.
M:Didn’t you get your license?
W:No. My score was only 57 percent.
M:No wonder you look sad. Where did you lose the most points?
W:One thing was not turning my head before changing roads or making turns.
M:Right. Using a turn signal isn’t enough. To be safe, you have to glance back over your shoulder in the direction you want to go.
W:But my parking was good. I’ve been practicing that a lot.
M:What was your worst moment?
W:Waiting on an uphill place for the light to change to green.
M:What happened?
W:Well, I forgot how to use the hand brake. So the car rolled back and hit the car behind me.
M:That alone probably failed you.
11．A 12．C 13．C

【原文】W: It certainly has been busy here at the travel agency recently.
M: It must be because summer vacation is nearly here.
W: Everyone is trying to plan a summer vacation.
M: The travel agencies are offering a lot of cheap airfares to Europe now.
W: I’ve heard that traveling around Europe by train is the cheapest and most convenient way.
M: Yes .I’ve heard it’s much easier than driving, and much more comfortable than taking a bus.
W: Are you planning to buy a train ticket?
M: Yes. I’m going to travel by train in France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria.
W: I’m going to France and Germany. I’m going to take the train from Paris, and travel to all the smaller countryside towns.
M: Excuse me…could you tell me if this is where I can catch a bus to the Brooklyn Museum?
14．C 15．B 16．B

【原文】W: Now, I’m with Frank Irvine. Frank, were you born in Scotland?
M: Actually no. My father was from Austria and I was born there.
W: When did you start getting interested in making pots?
M: Well, as a child I was into engines. But I think by the time I was about twenty I was already aware that there might be something else I wanted to do.
W: So, what did you do?
M: Well, I started traveling. Er, at first, to find out more about my father’s background, and then I went to the Middle East and on to India, where I met my wife.
W: And her father?
M: Yes. And I was visiting them quite a lot and seeing her father working. And eventually I asked him if I could have a go. And then I started using very, very high temperatures to produce some pretty unique effects.
W: And this was quite some time ago?
M: Oh, I’ve been playing about with this since the 1970s. I started with quite small bowls, you know, small home-used objects, then I wanted to try to make larger designs, but still something that might find its way into a home, rather than a museum. Then in 1981, I got onto the idea of them being used outdoors, so they got bigger and bigger. And other people like them too.
W: They certainly do. Well, thank you very much for your coming here today, Frank.
M: You’re welcome.
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C

【原文】 W:Most American university students study four years or more to get a college degree. During this time, they are called undergraduate students. When a student completes his course, he earns a bachelor’s degree that will help him find a job. Many students stay at university and work for a higher degree. Other students take a job for a few years, then they quit working, and they continue studying at the university. Those students work to earn higher degrees. They are called graduate students. Graduate students specialize in a particular field of study. They study to become experts in their field. They hope that when they get their graduate degrees they will succeed in finding interesting jobs with good salaries.
Graduate usually are usually too busy studying. Often they have to pay high school fees. Some give up studying before they get their degrees. But most keep on working at their studies until they graduate: In today’s world, most gradates don’t regret spending time on studies. They are finding that things are changing fast. New development are occurring in all fields. For many, graduate study has become a necessity.
21．A 22．C 23．D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹的是以陽(yáng)光明媚的沙灘以及自然奇觀而聞名的宮古島上的風(fēng)景。
21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)題目和第一段“Things to do in Miyakojima(宮古島必做之事) Famous for its sunny beaches and natural wonders, Miyako Island welcomes many visitors during holidays.( 宮古島以其陽(yáng)光明媚的海灘和自然奇觀而聞名，在假日期間歡迎許多游客。)”可知，文章節(jié)選自旅游手冊(cè)。故選A項(xiàng)。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diverse and colorful fish部分的“Snorkeling is a must-try in Miyakojima. Dense coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of 8 to 15 meters close to the shore are standout features.For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden, Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their ultimate spots.( 在宮古島，浮潛是一項(xiàng)必須嘗試的活動(dòng)。密集的珊瑚礁、成群的熱帶魚、海龜和充足的空間可以自由潛水到靠近海岸的8到15米深處，這些都是突出的特點(diǎn)。對(duì)于初學(xué)者來說，Aragusuku和Shigira是不錯(cuò)的選擇，但高級(jí)浮潛者可能會(huì)把Imgyo Marine Garden、Waiwai Beach和Shimojishima作為他們的終極目的地。)”可知，Imgyo海洋花園最適合想要嘗試水下活動(dòng)的人。故選C項(xiàng)。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Unique beaches部分的“The ocean is colored in emerald blue, attracting visitors with its beauty.（大海呈翠綠色，以其美麗吸引著游客。）”可知，宮古島有迷人的風(fēng)景。根據(jù)The bridges部分的“ On Shimoji Island, there is a boardwalk around Tooriike,two dramatic marine ponds connected to each other and the sea by an underwater cave system.（在 Shimoji Island，有一條木板路環(huán)繞著鳥池，兩個(gè)戲劇性的海洋池塘通過水下洞穴系統(tǒng)相互連接。）”可知，在宮古島可以享受和平的散步；Fresh island food部分的“Delight your senses with juicy, melt-in-your-mouth Miyako beef, delicious Miyako soba (noodles served in soup), or fresh fruit. ( 多汁、入口即化的宮古牛肉、美味的宮古蕎麥面(湯面)或新鮮水果，讓你的感官愉悅。)”可知，宮古島有精致的美食。但是你在宮古島最不可能享受的是古老的建筑。故選D項(xiàng)。
24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者勇斗熊營(yíng)救自己的寵物狗的故事。
24．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段“ In an instant, the bear fastened on to Buddy’s head and started dragging him away.(瞬間，熊抓住巴迪的頭，開始把他拖走)”可知，巴迪在樹林里被熊襲擊了，以及第三段“Benham, a thin, fit 24-year-old, took off after them. “Honestly,” he told CBS13, “the only thing I could think of was ‘save my baby’.” Sprinting, he lowered his shoulder and plowed into the bear. But it only tightened its grip on Buddy. Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried getting its mouth open, but the jaw was locked tight. Benham resorted to street fighting—punching the bear over and over around its snout and eye. It worked. The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.（24歲的貝納姆身材苗條，跟著他們跑?！袄蠈?shí)說，”他告訴CBS13頻道，“我唯一能想到的就是‘救我的孩子’?！彼才苤拖录绨?，狠狠地撞了那只熊。但它只會(huì)把巴迪抓得更緊。貝納姆抓住熊的喉嚨。什么都沒有。他試著打開它的嘴，但它的下巴被緊緊地鎖住了。貝納姆采取了街頭格斗的方式——在熊的鼻子和眼睛周圍不停地拳打腳踢。它起作用了。熊扔下狗跑進(jìn)了樹林。）”可知，本文主要講述的是一場(chǎng)大膽的營(yíng)救。故選D。
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham figured weighed around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. (貝納姆轉(zhuǎn)過身去看這只野獸，他估計(jì)它重約350磅，距離大約100英尺。)”可知，作者在第二段提到了熊的重量，以表明營(yíng)救的困難。故選A。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Benham resorted to street fighting—punching the bear over and over around its snout and eye. It worked. The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.(貝納姆采取了街頭格斗的方式——在熊的鼻子和眼睛周圍不停地拳打腳踢。它奏效了。熊扔下狗跑進(jìn)了樹林。)”可知，貝納姆反復(fù)毆打這只野獸的嘴和鼻子，這條狗被救了。故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“‘If it was your kid, what would you do?’ he asked. Nodding toward Buddy, he added, ‘That’s my kid.’.(“如果是你的孩子，你會(huì)怎么做?”他問。他朝巴迪點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，補(bǔ)充說:“那是我的孩子?！?”可知，貝納姆和巴迪之間的關(guān)系密切。故選B。
28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要講的是Michele Root-Bernstein和Robert Root-Bernstein在《創(chuàng)造力研究雜志》上發(fā)表了他們的研究。他們說，一大批諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者可以被稱為“博學(xué)多才”，或者“多才多藝”。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“When describing his career, Meldal said he started out as an engineer but changed to chemistry because he “wanted to understand the world.”(在描述他的職業(yè)生涯時(shí)，Meldal說他最初是一名工程師，但后來改為化學(xué)，因?yàn)樗跋肓私膺@個(gè)世界”。)”和第二段的“They might believe they have to center their work and school lives in one field to be successful.(他們可能認(rèn)為他們必須把工作和學(xué)習(xí)生活集中在一個(gè)領(lǐng)域才能成功。)”可知，學(xué)生們感到驚訝的是Meldal最初的工作領(lǐng)域。故選B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“They might believe they have to center their work and school lives in one field to be successful. But a study from professors at Michigan State University shows that is not always the case.(他們可能認(rèn)為他們必須把工作和學(xué)習(xí)生活集中在一個(gè)領(lǐng)域才能成功。但密歇根州立大學(xué)教授的一項(xiàng)研究表明，情況并非總是如此。)”，第三段的“They said that a large number of Nobel Prize winners can be described as “polymaths”, or “Renaissance”.(他們說，一大批諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者可以被稱為“博學(xué)多才”，或者“多才多藝”。)”和第四段的“They decided that when students of winners go on to win Nobel Prizes, some of what they learned from their teachers is how to live a life with many interests.(他們決定，當(dāng)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叩膶W(xué)生獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，他們從老師那里學(xué)到的一些東西是如何生活得有很多興趣。)”可知，可以被歸類為“博學(xué)多才”或“多才多藝”的人是有各種各樣興趣愛好的人。故選C。
30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Having many interests, the Root-Bernsteins wrote, permits scientists to look for creative ways to solve problems.(Root-Bernstein夫婦寫道，興趣廣泛使科學(xué)家能夠?qū)ふ覄?chuàng)造性的方法來解決問題。)”和倒數(shù)第二段的“The prize winners, the Root-Bernsteins said, transfer “skills, techniques and materials from one field to another.”(Root-Bernstein夫婦說，獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔ⅰ凹寄?、技術(shù)和材料從一個(gè)領(lǐng)域轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個(gè)領(lǐng)域”。)”可知，本文作者只是轉(zhuǎn)述Root-Bernstein夫婦的發(fā)現(xiàn)，因此作者對(duì)于Root-Bernstein夫婦的發(fā)現(xiàn)持客觀態(tài)度，故選D。
31．主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第三段的“Michele Root-Bernstein and Robert Root-Bernstein published their study in the Creativity Research Journal. They said that a large number of Nobel Prize winners can be described as “polymaths”, or “Renaissance”.(Michele Root-Bernstein和Robert Root-Bernstein在《創(chuàng)造力研究雜志》上發(fā)表了他們的研究。他們說，一大批諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者可以被稱為“博學(xué)多才”，或者“多才多藝”。)”可知，本文主要講的是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一大批諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者是多才多藝的人，這可以說是獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的秘訣，因此本文最恰當(dāng)?shù)念}目是A選項(xiàng)“A Secret to Winning Top Prize(贏得最高獎(jiǎng)的秘密)”，故選A。
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要講的是在10月16日至周日舉行的2022年巴黎車展上，一些中國(guó)品牌的電動(dòng)汽車的出現(xiàn)引起了廣泛關(guān)注，一些觀察人士認(rèn)為這是中國(guó)汽車工業(yè)加速走向世界的跡象。
32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“The appearance of some electric vehicles of Chinese brands in the Paris Motor Show 2022, held from Oct 16 to Sunday, has caught wide attention, with some observers seeing it as a sign that the Chinese auto industry is accelerating its pace of going global.(在10月16日至周日舉行的2022年巴黎車展上，一些中國(guó)品牌的電動(dòng)汽車的出現(xiàn)引起了廣泛關(guān)注，一些觀察人士認(rèn)為這是中國(guó)汽車工業(yè)加速走向世界的跡象)”可知，觀察人士對(duì)中國(guó)新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的看法是它加快了進(jìn)入全球市場(chǎng)的步伐。故選D。
33．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的“many support policies for the new energy vehicle industry(很多新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)扶持政策)”可知，劃線詞所在的句子表示“中國(guó)政府出臺(tái)了許多支持新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的政策”，劃線詞rolled out的意思是“推出”，和launched意思相近，故選B。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“At the same time, the Chinese auto companies have been actively upgrading their technologies. As a result, the overall strength of the new energy vehicle industry in the country has been constantly improving. The Chinese NEV enterprises can basically meet the needs of the diversified global market in terms of product appearance, design, quality, research and development and production capacity.(與此同時(shí)，中國(guó)汽車企業(yè)一直在積極升級(jí)技術(shù)。由此，全國(guó)新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的整體實(shí)力不斷提升。中國(guó)新能源汽車企業(yè)在產(chǎn)品外觀、設(shè)計(jì)、質(zhì)量、研發(fā)和生產(chǎn)能力等方面基本能滿足全球多元化市場(chǎng)的需求)”可知，中國(guó)新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展是有前途的，可用promising來描述，故選C。
35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Despite this, it should be seen, like many other industries, the new energy vehicle industry also relies on global supply chains and international industrial cooperation. The Chinese automakers should always keep an open mind to working together with partners around the world(盡管如此，應(yīng)該看到，與許多其他行業(yè)一樣，新能源汽車行業(yè)也依賴于全球供應(yīng)鏈和國(guó)際產(chǎn)業(yè)合作。中國(guó)汽車制造商應(yīng)始終保持與世界各地伙伴合作的開放心態(tài))”可知，最后一段主要講的是全球市場(chǎng)是相互關(guān)聯(lián)的。故選A。
36．D 37．G 38．C 39．F 40．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說明文。文章比較了歐洲科技生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中表現(xiàn)最好的國(guó)家——英國(guó)、芬蘭、德國(guó)和瑞典。
36．根據(jù)空后的“Well, let’s find out now.(好吧，現(xiàn)在讓我們來看看。)”以及第二段中“The UK government and its businesses have been spending billions of dollars on research and development to drive innovation in Biotech.(英國(guó)政府及其企業(yè)已經(jīng)在研發(fā)上投入了數(shù)十億美元，以推動(dòng)生物技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新。)”、第三段中“Finland is second in digital life overall, and first in cashless payment. (芬蘭的數(shù)字生活總體排名第二，無(wú)現(xiàn)金支付排名第一。)”、第四段中“Since the beginning, Germany’s industry has supported scientific research.(從一開始，德國(guó)的工業(yè)就支持科學(xué)研究。)”和第五段中“Sweden is a leader in technological innovation, with remarkable achievements in web development and mobile apps. (瑞典是技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，在網(wǎng)頁(yè)開發(fā)和移動(dòng)應(yīng)用方面取得了卓越的成就。)”可知，下面的文章是對(duì)這四個(gè)國(guó)家的技術(shù)進(jìn)行了比較。D項(xiàng)“We want to see how Europe’s tech countries compare.(我們想看看歐洲的科技國(guó)家如何比較。)”可以引出后文，且D項(xiàng)中“Europe’s tech countries”指代的就是上文中的“The UK, Finland, Germany, and Sweden ”，與后文段落中比較的國(guó)家也一致。故選D項(xiàng)。
37．根據(jù)后文 “The UK government and its businesses have been spending billions of dollars on research and development to drive innovation in Biotech.(英國(guó)政府及其企業(yè)已經(jīng)在研發(fā)上投入了數(shù)十億美元，以推動(dòng)生物技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新。)”可知本段講的是英國(guó)的科技。G項(xiàng)“The British Empire was once the most developed country in the world.(大英帝國(guó)曾經(jīng)是世界上最發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家。)”可作本段主題句。且“ Even more amazing ? (更神奇的是? )”是對(duì)前一句的肯定和對(duì)后文“This country is home to many basic scientific principles.(這個(gè)國(guó)家有許多基本的科學(xué)原理。)”的鋪墊，“This country”指的就是G項(xiàng)中“The British Empire”。故選G項(xiàng)。
38．前文“High-speed internet access and freedom of speech make the Finnish ecosystem more sustainable, with good internet access and mobile coverage in remote areas. (高速互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入和言論自由使芬蘭的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)更具可持續(xù)性，在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)有良好的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入和移動(dòng)覆蓋。)”說明了網(wǎng)絡(luò)很好地覆蓋了芬蘭的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。C項(xiàng)“Most residents there can switch on easily.(那里的大多數(shù)居民都能輕松接通(網(wǎng)絡(luò))。)”與前文意義一致，且C項(xiàng)中“there”指上文中的“in remote areas”。故選C項(xiàng)。
39．后文“Mercedes, BMW, and Volkswagen are some examples.(奔馳、寶馬和大眾就是一些例子。)”屬于汽車品牌。F項(xiàng)“This is supported by evidence from global automotive brands.(這得到了全球汽車品牌的支持。)”能夠自然引出后文。故選F項(xiàng)。
40．前文“ For years, Ericsson and other large tech companies dominated the market.(多年來，愛立信和其他大型科技公司主導(dǎo)著市場(chǎng)。)”與后文“Other Swedish companies like Spotify, Torrent, and Skype are now leading the charge.(其他瑞典公司，如Spotify、Torrent和Skype，現(xiàn)在正在引領(lǐng)這一潮流。)”形成了轉(zhuǎn)折，即主導(dǎo)的科技公司發(fā)生了變化。B項(xiàng)“The tide has turned today.(今天形勢(shì)發(fā)生了變化。)”作為過渡句，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。

41．C 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在父親的養(yǎng)老院做志愿者工作，既可以照看父親，又可以和那里的人交流，作者也從中學(xué)到了很多。
41．考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我父親的養(yǎng)老院急需幫助。A. training school培訓(xùn)學(xué)校；B. business firm商業(yè)公司；C. care home養(yǎng)老院；D. field camp野外營(yíng)地。根據(jù)下文“And saddened, for the home lost a lot of ____8____??to COVID-19 in a short span of time and seeing the suddenly empty beds was ____9____ .”可知，此處表示作者的父親所在的養(yǎng)老院急需幫助。故選C。
42．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我自愿做兼職茶女。A. registered登記，注冊(cè)；B. pretended假裝；C. refused拒絕；D. volunteered自愿。根據(jù)上文“My father’s____1____ had become in desperate need of help.”可知，父親的養(yǎng)老院需要幫助，所以此處表示作者自愿提供幫助，做兼職茶女。故選D。
43．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：實(shí)際上，我也想照看我的父親。A. Ultimately最終；B. Fortunately幸運(yùn)的是；C. Definitely肯定地；D. Actually實(shí)際上。根據(jù)下文“I also wanted to keep an eye on my father.”以及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示作者也想照看一下父親，這是作者實(shí)際上的打算。故選D。
44．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：自從他患了癡呆癥，我就開始擔(dān)心他的健康。A. suffered遭受；B. learned學(xué)習(xí)；C. freed釋放；D. escaped逃離。根據(jù)下文“from dementia (癡呆)”可知，此處表示作者的父親患了癡呆癥，suffer from表示“受某種病折磨”。故選A。
45．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：于是我出現(xiàn)了，推著茶壺在一樓轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去。A. broke up打碎；B. turned up出現(xiàn)；C. picked up撿起；D. took up占據(jù)。根據(jù)上文“So I____2____ to work part- time as a tea lady.”以及下文“wheeling a teapot around the ground floor.”可知，作者出現(xiàn)在父親的養(yǎng)老院。故選B。
46．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一開始這是一份特殊的工作。A. job工作；B. dream夢(mèng)想；C. plan計(jì)劃；D. art藝術(shù)。根據(jù)上文“So I____2____ to work part- time as a tea lady.”可知，作者來父親的養(yǎng)老院做志愿者，這是一份工作。故選A。
47．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我看到我們每天都很忙。A. thrilled興奮的；B. concentrated集中的；C. separated分開的；D. occupied忙于……的。根據(jù)下文“I would often come away sweating.”可知，作者經(jīng)常會(huì)汗流浹背地離開，由此可推知作者每天都很忙。故選D。
48．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：令人悲傷的是，這家養(yǎng)老院在短時(shí)間內(nèi)失去了很多患新冠肺炎的病人，看到突然空蕩蕩的病床令人震驚。A. physicians醫(yī)生；B. partners同伴；C. patients病人；D. professionals專業(yè)人員。根據(jù)下文“to COVID-19 in a short span of time and seeing the suddenly empty beds was____9____.”可知，此處表示養(yǎng)老院失去了很多患新冠肺炎的病人。故選C。
49．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：令人悲傷的是，這家養(yǎng)老院在短時(shí)間內(nèi)失去了很多患新冠肺炎的病人，看到突然空蕩蕩的病床令人震驚。A. amazing令人驚嘆的；B. shocking令人震驚的；C. pressing緊迫的；D. relaxing令人輕松的。根據(jù)上文“for the home lost a lot of____8____ to COVID-19 in a short span of time and seeing the suddenly empty beds was”可知，很多病人在短時(shí)間去世，所以看到突然空蕩蕩的病床是令人震驚的。故選B。
50．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但它也出奇地有趣。A. fun樂趣；B. pity同情；C. shame羞恥；D. hope希望。根據(jù)下文“Joking and stories made time easy.”可知，他們會(huì)講笑話和故事，這份工作也是有趣的，fun意為“樂趣”。故選A。
51．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我開始期待看到這位老太太，每次我給她一杯茶，她都會(huì)說“謝謝”，并給我一個(gè)擁抱。A. afford支付得起；B. pretend假裝；C. forget忘記；D. expect期待。根據(jù)下文“who would say “ Thank you ” and give me a____12____ every time I left her a cup of tea.”可推知，老太太對(duì)作者很友好，所以作者期待看到她。故選D。
52．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我開始期待看到這位老太太，每次我給她一杯茶，她都會(huì)說“謝謝”，并給我一個(gè)擁抱。A. break休息；B. chance機(jī)會(huì)；C. hug擁抱；D. hand手。根據(jù)上文“I began to____11____ to see the old lady who would say “ Thank you ” and give me a”可推知，此處表示老太太很友好，會(huì)對(duì)作者說謝謝，給作者一個(gè)擁抱。故選C。
53．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我的父親幾乎像石頭一樣癱瘓了，看到我推著茶車走來走去，他甚至看起來很高興。A. ever曾經(jīng)；B. even甚至；C. still仍然；D. yet還沒。根據(jù)上文“my father, who was almost paralyzed like a stone,”以及下文“l(fā)ooked cheered up at seeing me around with the tea trolley (推車).”可知，雖然作者的父親癱瘓了，但是看見作者推著茶車走來走去，他甚至?xí)雌饋砗芨吲d。故選B。
54．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我經(jīng)常遇到的那些人告訴我，坐在陽(yáng)光明媚的窗前喝一杯熱茶是很有價(jià)值的。A. encountered遇到；B. inspired激勵(lì)；C. instructed指示；D. educated教育。根據(jù)下文“so often taught me that sitting by a sunny window drinking a cup of warm tea held its value.”以及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示作者遇到的人告訴作者坐在陽(yáng)光明媚的窗前喝熱茶是有價(jià)值的。故選A。
55．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：它簡(jiǎn)單，有益健康，并帶來清晰和平靜，幫助我和平地處理一切。A. kindness善良；B. loneliness孤獨(dú)；C. weakness缺點(diǎn)；D. calmness平靜。根據(jù)下文“helping me handle everything peacefully”可知，此處表示它給作者帶來清晰和平靜。故選D。

56．whose 57．between 58．grabbed 59．unhappiness 60．making 61．the 62．had received/received 63．was posted 64．to say 65．a(chǎn)nd

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要講的是卡塔爾王室成員在世界杯上的意外走紅。
56．考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：它的吉祥物是La 'eeb，一個(gè)可愛的人物，在阿拉伯語(yǔ)中的意思是“超級(jí)熟練的球員”?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞name和figure之間是所屬關(guān)系，因此用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)從句，故填whose。
57．考查介詞。句意：在卡塔爾對(duì)厄瓜多爾的揭幕戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播中，一名戴著卡塔爾傳統(tǒng)男子頭飾“kafiya”的少年在觀眾中做出對(duì)球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)（卡塔爾隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣悾┎粷M的夸張表情，引起了人們的關(guān)注?？崭裉幱媒樵~between，意為“在……之間”，故填between。
58．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在卡塔爾對(duì)厄瓜多爾的揭幕戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播中，一名戴著卡塔爾傳統(tǒng)男子頭飾“kafiya”的少年在觀眾中做出對(duì)球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)（卡塔爾隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣悾┎粷M的夸張表情，引起了人們的關(guān)注。During the live broadcast 表示過去的時(shí)間，空格處是謂語(yǔ)，句子描述過去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，故填grabbed。
59．考查名詞。句意：在卡塔爾對(duì)厄瓜多爾的揭幕戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播中，一名戴著卡塔爾傳統(tǒng)男子頭飾“kafiya”的少年在觀眾中做出對(duì)球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)（卡塔爾隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣悾┎粷M的夸張表情，引起了人們的關(guān)注。his后用名詞，根據(jù)“The Qatari team ultimately lost the match.”，對(duì)他的隊(duì)的表示不滿，空格處意為“不高興”，名詞是unhappiness，是不可數(shù)名詞，故填unhappiness。
60．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)粉絲開始上傳他和La’eeb在一起做出同樣姿勢(shì)和面部表情的截圖，他被稱為“餛飩皮王子”。句中謂語(yǔ)是began，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，him和make之間是主謂關(guān)系，因此空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，故填making。
61．考查定冠詞。句意：后來發(fā)現(xiàn)，這名少年實(shí)際上是卡塔爾王室成員。根據(jù)上文“a teenage boy in the audience wearing a kaffiyeh”可知，teen不是第一次提到，因此空格處用定冠詞修飾名詞，故填the。
62．考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：上個(gè)月的一個(gè)星期四，Abdulrahman王子錄制了一段視頻，表達(dá)了他的感激之情，稱這是他第一次從中國(guó)人民那里得到這么多的愛。表示過去之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)或表示過去的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)，故填had received或received。
63．考查時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：該視頻于周四發(fā)布在中國(guó)社交媒體上。it和post之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由 on Thursday可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此空格處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)video是單數(shù)，因此空格處是was posted。故填was posted。
64．考查不定式。句意：我在這里只是為了感謝你們所有美麗的評(píng)論和所有美麗的視頻。分析句子可知，am是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，來這為了說感謝，不定式表目的，故填to say。
65．考查連詞。句意：非常感謝你們，非常歡迎你來卡塔爾?！癟hank you so much”和“you’re more than welcome to come to Qatar”是順承關(guān)系，因此用and表承接，故填and。
66．Dear Editor,
Hope this mail finds you well. Having been a devoted reader of your magazine for one year, I am writing to share with you my thoughts.
Whenever I receive your magazine, I will read each issue from cover to cover. The varieties of columns, thrilling articles, impressive opinions and helpful writing tips have benefited me so much. The series of contents not only improve my writing skills but also deepen my insight into profound English writing world. Meanwhile, I suggest that your magazine should be a platform for us students to share our works.
Do hope English Writing will be more popular. Hope everything goes well with your work.
Yours,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你是李華，你已經(jīng)訂閱英文雜志English Writing一年多了，請(qǐng)你給雜志英文主編寫封英語(yǔ)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.閱讀收獲；2.有何建議；3.希望祝愿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建議：tip→advice→suggestion
忠實(shí)的：devoted→loyal
激動(dòng)人心的：thrilling→exciting
有幫助的：helpful→of help
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句：Having been a devoted reader of your magazine for one year, I am writing to share with you my thoughts.
拓展句：Since I have been a devoted reader of your magazine for one year, I am writing to share with you my thoughts.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] Having been a devoted reader of your magazine for one year, I am writing to share with you my thoughts. (運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型2] Meanwhile, I suggest that your magazine should be a platform for us students to share our works. (運(yùn)用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣)
67．One possible version:
“Not everything goes as planned,” agreed Conrad. He started talking about the ups and downs he’d faced in his life. As he talked, he inched closer. Conrad was a quiet guy, but now he found enough topics of conversation to keep the woman engaged and even laughing. She grew comfortable enough to let him get within a few feet of her. Then suddenly without warning, she climbed onto the railing. Conrad reached for her. He threw his arms around her, hauling her down off the railing. She grabbed the railing, saying, “I’m not worth it.” Heart pounding, Conrad said, “I refuse to give up.”(97words)
Just then, bright lights appeared and it was the police. Someone had reported Conrad’s car for being parked on the bridge—just as he’d hoped. Two officers raced over and took hold of the woman, and soon, more police arrived and the woman was taken to safety, and then to a hospital for observation. Everyone present sighed in great relief. What was unusual in the whole episode was what Alex Conrad did. One officer was so impressed by Conrad’s actions that he suggested he consider a career as a police negotiator. Conrad just smiled, making no response.(87 words)
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了Alex Conrad在開車經(jīng)過主街橋時(shí)，看到了個(gè)女人凝視著奔騰的河水。因?yàn)樯钪兴庥龅哪ルy，所以該女人想要尋死，但是最終經(jīng)過Conrad 的開導(dǎo)，以及警察的趕到終于阻止了該女士的尋死的悲劇發(fā)生。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“‘不是每件事都能按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行，’康拉德同意道。”可知，第一段可描寫Conrad進(jìn)行勸說并及時(shí)抱住了女子，將她從橋上救下來的過程。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“就在這時(shí)，明亮的燈光出現(xiàn)了，那是警察?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼懢靵砹?，Conrad將事情經(jīng)過告訴了警察，警察贊揚(yáng)了Conrad并把那位女子送去了醫(yī)院。
2.續(xù)寫線索:
遇到女士一安慰女士一救助女士一警察到來一解除危機(jī)
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①接近: inch/approach
②拖住:haul/drag
③拒絕: refuse/reject/turn down
情緒類
①舒服的: comfortable /cosy
②松了口氣，如釋重負(fù): in relief/ feel a sense of relief
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】He threw his arms around her,hauling her down off the railing. (運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ))
【高分句型2】What was unusual in the whole episode was what Alex Conrad did. (運(yùn)用了由what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句)

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