必備知識 ? 夯基固本
Ⅰ.立體巧記單詞A.識記法填空1.__________ adj.復(fù)雜的；難懂的；(語法)復(fù)合的2._________ vt.& vi.記起；回想起3._______ n.公司；商行；事務(wù)所 adj.結(jié)實的，堅硬的；牢固的；堅定的4.__________ n.洞察力；眼光5.________ vt.理解；領(lǐng)會；抓緊
cmplex recall firm insight grasp
6.__________ n.費用；花費；開銷7._______ vt.否認(rèn)；否定；拒絕8._______ vt.獲得；贏得；取得；增加 n.好處；增加9.________ n.角；角度；立場10.____________ adv.真誠地；誠實地11._________ n.預(yù)算12.__________ n.結(jié)果；效果
expense deny gain angle sincerely budget utcme
13.tutr shck______________17.zne adj.____________
(英國大學(xué)中的)助教；導(dǎo)師；家庭教師
(有別于周圍的)地區(qū)；地帶；區(qū)域
環(huán)境；背景；(小說等的)情節(jié)背景
21.bm vi.& Belt and Rad Initiative _________________
(思考問題的)角度；觀點
B.構(gòu)詞法拓展1.________________ n.(通過考試或?qū)W習(xí)課程取得的)資格；學(xué)歷→__________ vt.& vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格→____________ adj.有資格的；稱職的2.___________ n.追求的目標(biāo)；夙愿；野心；抱負(fù)→____________ adj.有野心的；有雄心的3._____________ n.適應(yīng)；改編本→________ vt.(使)適應(yīng)；改編
qualificatin
4.__________ n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；撫慰→_____________ adj.令人舒適的；舒服的→________________ adj.不舒服的5.______________ vi.參加；參與→________________ n.參加；參與→______________ n.參與者6._______________ n.報告；陳述；出示；拿出→__________ vt.頒發(fā)；贈送；呈遞 n.禮物 adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的
uncmfrtable
participate
participatin
participant
presentatin
7.________ vi.參加；參與(活動) vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)；(使)參加；吸引；雇用→_________ adj.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的→____________ n.訂婚；約定8.__________ vt.包含；需要；涉及；影響；(使)參加→___________ adj.參與的；投入的→______________ n.參與9.__________ n.(報紙、雜志)一份；(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯；版次→_______ vt.編輯；剪輯→_________ n.編輯；編者10.____________ adj.無法抗拒的；巨大的；壓倒性的→__________ vt.(常用于被動語態(tài))使不知所措；壓倒
verwhelming
11._______________ n.思鄉(xiāng)?。秽l(xiāng)愁→___________ adj.想家的；思鄉(xiāng)的12.____________ adj.積極的；主動的→_____________ n.動力；積極性；動機(jī)→___________ vt.成為……的動機(jī)；激發(fā)；激勵13.__________ n.(als-ser)顧問→_________ vt.& vi.建議；勸告→_________ n.建議；忠告14._____________ adj.有道理的；合情理的→___________ adv.有理地；合理地→________ n.原因；道理 vi.推理 vt.推斷→______________ adj.不合理的；不公正的
hmesickness
unreasnable
15.______________ n.期望；預(yù)期；期待→_________ vt.預(yù)料；期望16.____________ n.申請人→________ vi.申請 vt.應(yīng)用；適用；涂；敷→______________ n.申請；申請書→______ n.應(yīng)用程序17.___________ n.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露→_________ vt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于(險境)18.____________ n.離開；啟程；出發(fā)→_________ vi.& vt.離開；啟程；出發(fā)
19.___________ adj.巨大的；突然的；急劇的；喜劇(般)的→_______________ adv.突然地；戲劇地；引人注目地→________ n.戲?。粦騽⌒允录?0._________ vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌→_____________________ n.行為；舉止21._______________ n.[pl.]環(huán)境；周圍的事物→______________ adj.周圍的；附近的→___________ vt.包圍；圍繞22.____________ adj.沮喪的；意志消沉的→__________ vt.使沮喪；使憂愁→_____________ n.沮喪；抑郁
dramatically
behaviur/behavir
surrundings
23._____________ vi.& vt.加強(qiáng)；增強(qiáng)；鞏固→_________ adj.強(qiáng)壯的→___________ n.體力；優(yōu)點24._____________ adj.樂觀的→___________ n.樂觀主義25._____________ n.能力；勝任；本領(lǐng)→____________ adj.有能力的；稱職的26.____________ vi.合作；協(xié)作；配合→______________ n.合作；協(xié)作27.__________ adj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的→____________ adv.邏輯上地→________ n.邏輯(學(xué))；道理
C.應(yīng)用法塑能1.(朗文當(dāng)代) Fluency in three languages ____________(使具備資格) her fr wrk in the Eurpean Parliament.2.(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)The authr think f himself scially ____________ (有雄心的).3.(柯林斯詞典)He was a man with cnsiderable __________(洞察力).4.(朗文當(dāng)代)A gd teacher has t be able t ___________(激勵) her students.
5.(朗文當(dāng)代) 80% f the annual educatin _________(預(yù)算) was spent n teachers' salaries.6.(2020·全國Ⅲ卷) After a while，she aplgized fr the way she __________(表現(xiàn)) at the beginning.7.(朗文當(dāng)代) The human brain isn't fully _________(成熟的) until abut age 25.8.(劍橋高階) Neil _________(否認(rèn)) that he brke the windw，but I'm sure he did.
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He was ______________(cmfrt)，and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it.10.(2022·全國乙卷)The “First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative” issued(發(fā)布) at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal ______________(cperate) and cultural the _____________ wh want t _______ fr the jb have handed in their letters f ______________.(apply)
12.She has the _________________ fr teaching English and I think she is ____________ fr the psitin.(qualify)13.As an ____________ bss，his ___________ is t pen ten branches f his cmpany in China this year.(ambitin)14.When I was ________________，he wuld __________ me gently，which made me quite ______________.(cmfrt)15.What made him ____________ als ____________ me greatly.Our _____________ made us in a bad md.(depress)
qualificatins
16.Being __________ t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne's skin，s we shuld decrease the direct ___________ t sunlight.(expse)17.Our headteacher suggests ________________ in mre after-class activities，because mre _______________ is beneficial t ur develpment. (participate)18.The schl __________ ften __________ us t cmmunicate mre with thers and his _________ is always helpful.(advise)
participating
Ⅱ.語境助記短語A.寫準(zhǔn)記牢1._________________參加；參與2.___________大聲點說；明確表態(tài)3._______________舒服自在；不拘束4.____________(使)從事；參與5.__________________參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)6.________________文化沖擊7._______________舒適區(qū)；舒適范圍
participate in speak up feel at hme engage in get invlved in culture shck cmfrt zne
8.________________________(使)花一大筆錢9.____________支持；站在……的一邊10.___________________據(jù)我所知11.___________________________就我而言；依我看來12._____________總的來說；總之13._____________________一般來說14._______________深刻理解；洞察15.________________首先
cst an arm and a leg side with as far as I knw as far as I am cncerned in summary generally speaking insight int t begin with
B.語境運用1.(2021·天津3月卷)We all need t __________________ saving energy whether it's at wrk，at hme，r at schl.2.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)In the first, 95 undergraduate wmen were individually invited int a lab t stensibly(表面上的) _________________ a study abut mvie viewership.3.(劍橋高階)Culd yu ___________？We can't hear at the back.4.(朗文當(dāng)代)After a while we began t _____________ with each ther.
get invlved in
participate in
feel at hme
5.(柯林斯詞典)It nly lasted a cuple f years，__________________.6.(朗文當(dāng)代)Only 10%f American adults ____________ regular exercise.7.(牛津高階)_________________________，yu can d what yu like.8.(朗文當(dāng)代)Mving t Lndn was a bit f a ________________ after ten years f living in the cuntry.9.(朗文當(dāng)代)Frank _____________ David against their mther.10.(劍橋高階)Well，________________，he shuldn't even have been driving my car.
as far as I knw
As far as I am cncerned
culture shck
t begin with
Ⅲ.仿寫速記句式A.原句譯背1.It was the first time that＋過去完成時It was the first time that she had left China._______________________________
這是她第一次離開中國。
2.疑問詞＋不定式I had t learn hw t use public transprt and hw t ask fr things I didn't knw the English names fr._____________________________________________________________________________
我不得不學(xué)習(xí)如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英語名字的東西。
3.idea作先行詞的同位語從句At first，Xie Lei had n idea what she shuld say，but what surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.________________________________________________________________________________________________________
剛開始的時候，謝蕾不知道該說些什么，但令她驚喜的是，僅僅幾周時間，她就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了。
4.狀語從句的省略Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings.________________________________________________________________________________________
在學(xué)習(xí)如何在新環(huán)境中舉止得體時，有些人可能會感到吃力，并承受文化沖擊的折磨。
5.ne cannt deny the fact that...某人不可否認(rèn)……T sum up，ne cannt deny the fact that studying abrad has its disadvantages，s when yu think abut studying abrad，yu shuld cnsider these many factrs.________________________________________________________________________________________________________
綜上所述，我們無法否認(rèn)的事實是：留學(xué)有其弊端。因此當(dāng)你想要海外求學(xué)時，應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮上述諸多因素。
B.仿寫美句1.(牛津高階)_______________________ he had seen his name in print.那是他第一次看到自己的名字被刊印出來。2.Our English teacher ften teaches us ___________________________ ______________.我們的英語老師經(jīng)常教我們?nèi)绾胃咝У赜泦卧~。3.(牛津高階)I have a pretty gd _______________________—I hpe I'm right.我記得很清楚把它落在哪兒了—但愿我是對的。
It was the first time that
hw t memrize wrds mre
efficiently
idea where I left it
4._________________________________________，yu'd better mind yur wn behaviur.在你朋友家吃飯時，你最好注意你的行為舉止。5.________________________________ we can benefit a lt frm the televisin prgramme“Chinese Petry Cmpetitin”.不可否認(rèn)，我們可以從電視節(jié)目“中國詩詞大會”上獲益良多。
When having dinner in yur friend's hme
One cannt deny the fact that
Xie Lei，whse ____________ (ambitius) is t set up a business in China，left fr England six mnths ag t study fr a business qualificatin as ______ exchange student. Once in England，she fund it nt easy t adapt ______ life there. Fr example，peple there used a lt f wrds that she was nt familiar with in everyday cmmunicatin and they spke fast. And she had difficulty using public transprt and __________(ask) fr things she didn't knw the English names fr. It tk her quite sme time as well as great effrts t get used t the whle new life.
Academic requirements als cnfused her very much. She discussed that with her tutr abut hw ____________ (write) an essay. Fllwing her tutr's advice，she read a lt and participated ____________(active) in class thugh it was challenging in the beginning. The fact ________ nw she can give an attractive presentatin in class even _____________(surprise) herself. Nwadays she is mre cnfident and determined t put ________ she is learning int practice _________ back in China.
8.surprises
1.cmfrt n.舒適；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物 vt.安慰；撫慰
(1)be a cmfrt t sb.對某人來說是個安慰in cmfrt＝cmfrtably舒適地discmfrt不舒適(2)cmfrt sb. with sth.用某物安慰某人(3)cmfrtable adj.舒適的；舒服的 uncmfrtable adj.不舒服的
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)“I was afraid that kids frm ther schls wuld laugh at him，” he explained ________________(cmfrt).②(2022·全國甲卷)The mre time yu spend in any given cuntry，the ___________________(cmfrt)yu'll begin t feel with its freign cultural practices.
uncmfrtably
mre cmfrtable
③(2022·浙江1月卷)When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-fur last year，she started having prblems with her eyes，ntably dryness and _____________(cmfrt).④As far as I am cncerned，drinking a cup f ht milk in cld nights is ____ real cmfrt.
寫作運用提能⑤Whenever I feel dwn，my mther always _________________ ________________.每當(dāng)我感覺低落的時候，我媽媽總是用鼓舞人心的話語安慰我。⑥____________________________，my father rse t his feet，came up t me and gathered me int his arms t _____________.看到我不舒服，爸爸站起來，走到我跟前，把我攬入懷中安慰我。(讀后續(xù)寫之動作鏈描寫)
cmfrts me with
inspiring wrds
Seeing I was uncmfrtable
2.participate vi.參加；參與
(1)participate in參加；參與participate with sb.in sth.與某人一起參與某事(2)participant n.參加者；參與者 participatin n.參加；參與
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)The first grup participated _____ a prgram f nnaerbic　(無氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week.②(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)________________(participate) in a pst-visit survey is required.
Participatin
寫作運用提能③Thse ________________________________________ are suppsed t present relevant materials befre May 21.那些想?yún)⒓颖荣惖娜藨?yīng)該在5月21日前交上相關(guān)材料。(應(yīng)用文寫作之通知) ④____________________________________________________，ur schl rganized an activity—climbing the Muntain Tai n September 10.為了提高戶外活動的參與度，我們學(xué)校于9月10日組織了一項活動——攀登泰山。(應(yīng)用文寫作之活動安排)
wh want t participate in the cmpetitin
In rder t increase participatin in utdr activities
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，讀后續(xù)寫)__________________________，the race is a gd pprtunity and ________________________________ will further strengthen yur verall cmpetence.對于所有參賽者來說，這次越野賽是一個很好的機(jī)會，參加比賽將進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)你的綜合能力。
Fr all the participants
the participatin in the race
3.engage vi.參加；參與(活動) vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)；聘請；從事
(1)engage sb.t d sth.雇用某人做某事engage(sb.) in(使某人)從事；參與(2)engaged adj.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的；占線的；使用中的be engaged t sb.與某人訂婚be engaged in忙于；從事于(3)engagement n.訂婚；約會
單句填空夯基①Mary will be engaged _____ Tm，and their _____________(engage) attracts many peple's attentin.②N ne can deny the fact that n ne can engage children ________ (d) any wrk.寫作運用提能③Althugh __________________________________，yu shuld set aside sme time t ________________________________________.盡管你忙于你的學(xué)習(xí)，你也應(yīng)該抽出一些時間來參加戶外運動。
(yu are) engaged in yur study
enage(yurself) in utdr activities
4.invlve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影響；(使)參加
(1)invlve sb./neself in(ding) sth.使某人/自己參與(做)某事；使某人/自己牽扯到某事中invlve(ding) sth.包括(做)某事；需要(做)某事(2)invlved adj.參與的；卷入的be/get invlved in參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)；專注于(3)invlvement n.參與；卷入；牽連
invlved adj.作前置定語時，意為“復(fù)雜的”；作后置定語時，意為“涉及的”。例如：an invlved sentence “一個復(fù)雜的句子”；the peple invlved “所涉及的人”。
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國甲卷)The mre peple _______________(invlve)，the better the cean envirnment is.②As far as I am cncerned，the _____________(invlve) f the freign ministers was itself a sign f prgress.
are invlved
寫作運用提能③Learning that yu welcme students frm different cuntries，______ _________________________________________________________.(應(yīng)用文寫作之申請信)得知你歡迎來自不同國家的學(xué)生，我想?yún)⒓舆@次夏令營。
t invlve myself in/be invlved in the summer camp
5.expectatin n.預(yù)期；期待；期望
(1)beynd(sb.'s) expectatin(s)出乎(某人的)意料in(the) expectatin f預(yù)料；期望in the expectatin that...預(yù)計/期望live/cme up t ne's expectatins不負(fù)某人所望；達(dá)到某人期望(2)expect(sb.) t d sth.期待(某人)做某事be expected t d sth.預(yù)計做某事；被期待做某事
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)The cuple has a high success rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner's _______________(expect).②(2022·浙江1月卷)S far she has raised $110，000 with anther $40，000 ___________(expect).③The amazing scenery f the Summer Palace is _________ expectatin.④(2020·江蘇卷)Instead f getting dwn t a new task as I _______________(expect)，he examined the previus wrk again.
expectatins
had expected
寫作運用提能⑤________________________________________________________ __________________我決心不辜負(fù)父母的期望，我必須全力以赴。
Determined t live up t my parents' expectatins，I have t all g
6.expse vt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于(險境)
(1)使……暴露于……；使……體驗……be expsed t暴露于；接觸(2)expsure n.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露
單句填空夯基①(2022·全國乙卷)They ften cver nly their eyes with their hands，leaving the rest f their bdies __________(expse).②Generally speaking，there is a direct link between ___________ (expse) t sun and skin cancer.
寫作運用提能③I ____________________________________________________，s I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English.→______________________________________________________，I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English.(用having dne作狀語改寫)我從小就接觸外教，因此，我能夠用英語和其他人自由交流。
have been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age
Having been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age
7.behave vt.表現(xiàn) vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌
(1)behave neself/well守規(guī)矩/舉止得體(2)well-behaved adj.表現(xiàn)好的badly-behaved adj.表現(xiàn)差的(3)behaviur n.(＝behavir)行為；舉止；習(xí)性(4)misbehave vi.行為不端，舉止失禮
單句填空夯基①What d yu think f ur advisr's ______________(behave) at the meeting that day？②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Kevin's cncern abut the dg is that they may ____________(behave).
寫作運用提能③It is highly suggested that ______________________________ when attending feasts.__________________________，yu shuldn't stick yur chpsticks in the fd r pint them at thers.強(qiáng)烈建議你參加晚宴時，舉止得體。作為舉止得體的客人，你不應(yīng)該把筷子插在食物里，或者用筷子指著其他人。(應(yīng)用文寫作之傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗)
yu(shuld) behave yurself
As a well-behaved guest
8.It was the first time that she had left China.這是她第一次離開中國。
(1)“It/This/That＋was＋the (that)＋過去完成時”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”(2)“It/This/That＋is＋the (that)＋現(xiàn)在完成時”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”(3)It is/was(abut/high) time d sth./did sth.意為“到了……做某事的時間了?！?，shuld不能省略。相當(dāng)于It is/was time fr sb.t d sth.。
單句填空夯基①This is the secnd time that the teaching assistant ________________ (blame) by ur headmaster.②It was the first time that I ___________________(participate) in the exchange student prgram，which nt nly bradened my hrizns but als imprved my cnfidence.
has been blamed
had participated
寫作運用提能③(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)____________________________ ______________________ a breakfast fr their mther，s they were excited and nervus.這是雙胞胎第一次為母親做早餐，因此他們既激動又緊張。
This was the first time that the
twins had prepared
④(2022·全國甲卷，應(yīng)用文寫作)______________________________ _______________________________ t prtect ceans frm being plluted. (It is high time d)→______________________________________________________________________ t prtect ceans frm being plluted.(It is high time that...)到了政府應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)海洋免遭污染的時候了。
It is high time fr the gvernment t
take effective measures
It is high time that the gvernment shuld take/tk effective
9.I had t learn hw t use public transprt and hw t ask fr things I didn't knw the English names fr.我不得不學(xué)習(xí)如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英語名字的東西。
“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補足語等句子成分。·在“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式必須用主動式而不能用被動式?！hy或why nt后加不定式時，省略不定式符號t?！hether后可接不定式，而if后不可以。
單句填空夯基①With their interest greatly sparked，I began t teach them hw __________(make) Chinese tea.②I really have n idea __________ t accept her invitatin r nt.③When and where t hld the meeting __________(remain)t be discussed further.④With the Teachers' Day appraching，we've decided which classrms ______________(decrate).
寫作運用提能⑤I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give us sme advice n ________ ___________________.如果你能給我們一些如何改進(jìn)機(jī)器人的建議，我會感激不盡的。(應(yīng)用文寫作之征求建議)⑥__________________________________ s that yu can find friends with similar interests？為何不參加討論小組，以便你能找到志同道合的朋友呢？(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)
imprve ur rbts
Why nt jin in discussin grups
10.Sme may struggle and suffer frm culture shck when learning hw t behave in new surrundings.在學(xué)習(xí)如何在新環(huán)境中舉止得體時，有些人可能會感到吃力，并承受文化沖擊的折磨。
狀語從句的省略有兩種形式：·當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且從句中含有be動詞時，可將從句的主語和be動詞一起省略?！ぎ?dāng)從句中含有“it＋be動詞”時，可將it和be動詞省略。
單句填空夯基①If ___________(accept)，I will intrduce Chinese painting skills t visitrs，which can help them knw mre abut Chinese culture.②_____ pssible，I am ging t visit sme hmes f the ld in the city.③(江蘇卷)Firstly，peple may feel frced when ________(ask) t d things that they dn't want t.
寫作運用提能④(2020·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達(dá))________________________________，we began t help pick peaches.在享受親近大自然的同時，我們開始幫忙摘桃子。
While enjying being clse t nature
Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練1.firmA．a(chǎn)dj.堅硬的　B．a(chǎn)dj.穩(wěn)固的　C．a(chǎn)dj.堅定的　D．n.公司(1)He pened a law firm in the center f the city last mnth.____(2)He is firm in his purpses，s he will achieve his gal.____(3)Make sure the ladder feels firm befre yu climb up.____(4)The city walls are as firm as a rck.____
2.engageA．vt.聘請　B．vt.忙于　C．vi.參加　D．vt.使訂婚　E．vt.吸引(1)Only 10% f the students engaged in the qualificatin examinatin.____(2)N ne can deny the fact that this mving film engages bth the mind and the eye.____(3)His father engaged a tutr t mtivate him t imprve his maths.____(4)In summary，I was s engaged in my study that I paid n attentin t my mther's feelings.____(5)She was engaged t Peter，which was beynd ur expectatins.____
3.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加黑詞匯的漢語意思(1)The nrthern part f the cuntry is usually regarded as the wheat belt.__________(2)(2022·浙江1月卷)America did nt invent the steam engine，but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.__________(3)(2022·浙江1月卷)Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there.____________
Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.(劍橋高階) The girl's mther was at hme tday，________________ (cmfrt) by relatives.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He always participated t the best f his ability _____ whatever they were ding.3.(2022·全國乙卷)________________(strengthen) the cnnectin with yung peple，the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media...
being cmfrted
T strengthen
4.(2022·全國乙卷)What functin is expected _____ the rail drnes？5.As far as I knw，________________(expse) t sunlight fr a lng time will hurt ur research is s designed that nce ________(begin)，nthing can be dne t change it.7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I'm preparing a _______________(present) fr the city library.
being expsed
8.(2022·全國乙卷)Just watching him run，gt me ____________ (mtivate).9.(2022·全國乙卷)As far _____ I'm cncerned，it is a disturbing trend.10.(2022·全國Ⅱ卷)Dr.Nieca Gldberg suggest interviewing the study _______________(participate).
participants
Ⅲ.句篇寫作增分新聞報道——在敬老院做志愿勞動1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________上周六是我們在高中階段第一次去附近的敬老院做志愿勞動。(It was the first time that...)2._________________________________________________________所有學(xué)生都完全知道該為老年人做些什么。(疑問詞＋不定式)
　It was the first time that we had dne vluntary wrk in a nearby nursing hme in senir high schl last Saturday.
　All f the students were fully aware f what t d fr the elderly.
3._______________________________________________________________________________一些學(xué)生忙著幫老年人做家務(wù)。(engage)4.____________________________________________________________________________________________________此外，當(dāng)其他學(xué)生澆花草的時候，他們欣賞了自然之美。(狀語從句的省略)
　Helping the elderly d the husewrk was what sme students were engaged in.
　Besides，when watering the flwers and plants，the ther students appreciated the beauty f nature.
5.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不可否認(rèn)，通過這次活動，我們學(xué)生不僅更好地了解了社會而且學(xué)會了如何幫助周圍的人。(ne cannt deny the fact that...)
　One cannt deny the fact that thrugh this activity，we students nt nly have a better understanding f the sciety but als learn hw t help peple arund us.
Ⅳ.主題續(xù)寫提能動作描寫之動“耳朵”詞匯積累
詞塊必記1.ring in ne's ears在耳邊縈繞2.press ne's ear t the dr把耳朵貼到門上3.strain ne's ears豎起耳朵4.put ne's hands ver ne's ears 用手捂住耳朵5.smile/grin/beam frm ear t ear笑得合不攏嘴
完成句子1.He went hme ____________________________________________. (with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))回家的路上，老師的警告一直在他的耳邊縈繞。2.He __________________ t the dr，but heard nthing.(動作描寫)他把耳朵貼在門上，但是什么也聽不到。3.I ___________________ t catch the cnversatin in the ther rm. (動作描寫)我豎起耳朵聽另一個房間的對話。
with the teacher's warning ringing in his ears
pressed his ear
strained my ears

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