
?2023年遼寧省營口市中考英語真題
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、單項選擇
1.China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A.a(chǎn); a B.a(chǎn); the C.the; a D.a(chǎn); /
2.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
3.The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
4.Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
5.It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A.either, or B.neither, nor
C.both, and D.not only, but also
6.—Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that?
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A.a(chǎn)re asked B.were asked
C.will be asked D.should be asked
7.ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A.much quickly B.more quick C.even quick D.far more quickly
8.Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched
9.—Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I had a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
10.It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A.because B.unless C.before D.a(chǎn)fter
11.Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.somebody D.everybody
12.Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
13.You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t
14.—Lingling, how soon will your brother come back from abroad?
—Hmm, ________.
A.since yesterday B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in a week
15.________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
16.In order ________ the earliest flight, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to miss B.not missing
C.to miss D.missing
17.Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support
18.The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.a(chǎn)wful
19.The smell of the sea ________ memories of his childhood.
A.called at B.called off C.called up D.called on
20.—Can you wait a minute? I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ________.
A.Take your time
B.Make yourself at home
C.Enjoy yourself
D.Please be in a hurry
二、完形填空
When I was in middle school, I was bullied (欺負)a lot. There was one boy, let’s call him C, who was the main person 21 . Every day, for many years, he would say mean things to me and 22 me with his words. It was 23 time in my life, and I felt like there was no way of running away from it.
Years passed, and I left 24 . I had no idea what happened to C, and I didn’t 25 . I just wanted to move on with my life and forget about what happened.
One day, when I was twenty-six years old, I was walking to the supermarket. Suddenly, I saw C. I couldn’t believe it. He 26 at me, trying to find out who I was. Then, he asked me if I was who he thought I was. I told him that I was 27 who he thought I was.
To my surprise, C 28 . It was the most honest and heartfelt apology I had ever heard. He didn’t have to say anything. He could have just behaved in a way that he didn’t 29 me and walked away. But he stopped me and apologized. I could hear the 30 in his voice for what he had done to me in the past. At that moment, I 31 him right away. All the hatred (憎恨)and 32 I had carried for years was gone in a 33 . I was a completely 34 and life-changing moment for me. That experience gave me a 35 in the goodness of people and made the rest of my day truly amazing.
21.A.responsible B.magical C.impossible D.valuable
22.A.comfort B.satisfy C.praise D.scare
23.A.happy B.pleasant C.difficult D.moving
24.A.home B.school C.work D.supermarket
25.A.help B.relax C.care D.calm
26.A.looked B.shouted C.laughed D.knocked
27.A.nearly B.a(chǎn)lmost C.exactly D.simply
28.A.a(chǎn)pologized B.cried C.forgot D.communicated
29.A.influence B.notice C.bully D.hate
30.A.loneliness B.joy C.meaning D.shame
31.A.left B.excused C.remembered D.punished
32.A.luck B.regret C.happiness D.a(chǎn)nger
33.A.year B.month C.second D.hour
34.A.unclear B.unfriendly C.uncertain D.unexpected
35.A.lesson B.hope C.gift D.love
三、閱讀單選
World Photography Awards Exhibition
Time: Wednesday—Sunday: 11:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
January 10, 2023—June 11, 2023
Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront, Liverpool
??
Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition
Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Sunday: 11:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
October 2—28, 2023
Add: 9 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire
Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition
Time: February 2023—August 2023
More information will be coming soon.
An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will go on an international tour.
International Photography Exhibition 163
Time: Thursday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Until August 21, 2023
Add: The Royal Photographic Society, RPS House, 337
Paintworks, Arnos Vale, Bristol
A total of 105 works by 57 photographers will be on show.
??
36.How many exhibitions are mentioned?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
37.Which city should you go if you want to see World Photography Awards?
A.Liverpool. B.Cheshire. C.Arnos Vale. D.Bristol.
38.If Alice is free on Wednesday in October, which exhibition is advised to her?
A.World Photography Awards.
B.Travel Photographer of the Year.
C.Bird Photographer of the Year 2023.
D.International Photography Exhibition 163.
39.What can we know about Bird Photographer of the Year 2023?
A.The cost of the tour. B.The address information.
C.The exact visiting time for visitors. D.The number of images on the tour.
40.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A nature magazine. B.A health magazine.
C.A photography magazine. D.A geography magazine.
Chen Zhou gives popular inspirational (激勵的) speeches around the world. He talks about his journey visiting over 700 of China’s cities and climbing over 100 mountains. It’s an impressive thing for anyone, but even more so when you know that Chen doesn’t have any legs. He gets around and climbs mountains with his hands in wooden boxes.
After his parents’ divorce (離婚) when he was little, Chen was raised by his grandparents. They were very poor and from a young age, Chen would go out to find ways to make money. One day, while riding a train he realized he was going in the wrong direction and jumped of the train. Chen’s legs were cut off. He was just 13.
Chen started to sing in the street. It was there that he met the woman who would become his wife. Ability Magazine reported that she asked him “Do you need any help after you finish singing?” From then on, the two began to see each other every day and feel for each other. On the 10th anniversary (周年) of their wedding (婚禮), they climbed China’s Five Sacred Mountains together.
Chen has become a true inspiration for people. In 2016 he encouraged the then-11-year-old, Gao Zhiyu to climb mountains. Like Chen, Gao also lost his legs in a terrible accident. Chen invited Gao to climb Laoshan Mountain with him after hearing his story. Gao lost his legs in a car accident and was out of school for four years, doing his schoolwork in the hospital. Before this, Gao had never climbed a mountain. But together they climbed a summit (頂峰) 900 meters high. Chen really shows the power of the human spirit!
41.What is talked about in Chen Zhou’s speeches?
A.His dream of climbing more mountains.
B.His pleasure of singing in the street.
C.His journey visiting cities and climbing mountains.
D.How he made a living by climbing over 100 mountains.
42.How did Chen Zhou lose his legs?
A.He was born without legs.
B.He lost them in a train accident.
C.He was hurt in a car accident.
D.He lost them because of a disease.
43.When did Chen meet his wife?
A.While he was working as a street musician.
B.When he was interviewed by Ability Magazine.
C.When he was attending somebody’s wedding.
D.While he was climbing China’s Five Sacred Mountains.
44.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.It is very important to have big dreams.
B.Chen Zhou is not the only poor one in the world.
C.Chen Zhou inspires people to get over difficulties.
D.Special people can also make great achievements.
45.Which word can best describe Chen Zhou?
A.Strong-minded. B.Ill-minded. C.Small-minded. D.Absent-minded.
Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course. Marathons (馬拉松) in China are getting popular again.
According to the Chinese Athletics Association, a total of 133 marathons across the country have been registered (注冊) for the first six months of the year. On March 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon races nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He got first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon held on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run.
“Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is more about speed, a marathon tests a runner’s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素質(zhì)),” he told Teens.
When he felt tired during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long distance running, the only opponent you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added.
Apart from one’s willpower, kindness from the crowds also plays a big part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The cheers from the people along the course really encouraged her.
“When things were hard, people from across the world cheered me on. Even if it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me and enabled me to keep going to the end,” Li told Teens.
She believes that running a marathon is about focusing on the final goal, not the suffering along the way. “Similarly, our life is also a marathon,” Li said.
46.The numbers in Paragraph 2 show that ________.
A.marathons are getting big in China
B.our physical fitness is getting better
C.more and more young people love running
D.China is holding too many marathons this year
47.What information can we learn about Xu Qian?
A.He was no longer a teenager.
B.He did much training and preparation.
C.He got first place in local stadiums.
D.He didn’t feel tired in the marathon.
48.What does the underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Someone who always controls you.
B.Someone who never refuses you.
C.Someone who competes against you.
D.Someone who often cheers you on.
49.What did Li Zhouzi think of the crowds’ cheering?
A.It made her lose focus.
B.It made her feel bored.
C.It didn’t matter a great deal to her.
D.It made her hold on.
50.What is Li Zhouzi’s attitude toward life?
A.All the pain and tears are life’s gifts.
B.Pain and suffering are not important at all in our life.
C.The suffering is more important than the final result.
D.Center on the goal and don’t be afraid of the difficulties.
Recently, researchers in Israel have done an experiment and found that goldfish are able to navigate(導(dǎo)航) on land after receiving around 10 driving lessons.
The experiment was performed by a research team at the Ben-Gurion University. It was made to see whether goldfish could find their way in a very different environment. Researchers developed a robotic car that could drive forward, backward and from side to side. They called the car FOV—“Fish Operated Vehicle”(魚驅(qū)動車). A goldfish was placed inside a water box on the FOV. Using a set of wheels with a camera system, the FOV recorded the fish’s movements and swimming directions, and then moved in the same direction.
The scientists worked with six different goldfish. They placed the car in a small room with a pink target(目標) on one side. The fish would get food when the car touched the target. After a few days of training, the fish navigated to the target. At first, it took them about half an hour to drive to the target. But by the end of the experiment, they were able to complete the same task in less than a minute. Shachar Givon, one of the researchers, said, “As anyone who has tried to learn how to ride a bike or to drive a car knows, it is challenging at first.”
Not only did the goldfish show that they could drive to the target, but they also weren’t fooled by false targets of other colors. They were also able to get free when the car hit a wall. Although the fish may not have realized they were moving on land, these results show that a fish has the ability to navigate outside its nature environment of water. It can enrich scientific knowledge of animals’ navigation skills.
51.What is the purpose of the goldfish experiment?
A.To see if goldfish could tell different colors.
B.To see if goldfish could find food and living places.
C.To see if goldfish could navigate in a different environment.
D.To see if goldfish could ride a bike or drive a car like humans.
52.What can be learned about the FOV?
A.It was placed inside a water box.
B.It could follow the fish’s movements.
C.It was driven by a camera system.
D.It could control the fish’s directions.
53.The goldfish would get food as long as the car ________.
A.touched the pink target
B.moved in the small room freely
C.a(chǎn)voided hitting a wall
D.touched the targets of other colors
54.What can we learn from Shachar Givon’s words?
A.It was important for the goldfish to drive a car.
B.It was impossible for the goldfish to navigate.
C.It was meaningless for the goldfish to be trained at first.
D.It was hard for the goldfish to reach the target at the start.
55.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Good Use of a Robotic Car
B.An Experiment on Animals
C.Goldfish’s Ability to Navigate on Land
D.Goldfish’s Skills to Drive a Car on Land
四、閱讀還原5選5
從A-E五個句子中選擇正確選項還原到文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。
Do you have a sleep problem? 56 You may need to see more sunlight, especially in the morning, according to a study.
A team of researchers from New York, US did the study, reported Yahoo News. The team did a study on 109 office workers across the US. Some of the workers saw lots of light during the morning hours, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime. 57 They also fell asleep more quickly at night.
58 Researchers say it helps us set our “body clock”. When there is less and less sunlight at the end of the day, our body starts to make melatonin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy so that we know it’s time to go to bed. 59 But during the day, sunlight tells our body to make less melatonin so that we can stay awake and do our work.
Researchers suggest that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning. 60
A.Why is sunlight so important to our sleep?
B.The researchers found that these workers had a better sleep than other workers.
C.If you do, here is a simple way to help you improve your sleep.
D.It can help balance the melatonin in our bodies.
E.Our body makes the most melatonin at night.
五、補全對話7選5
從所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ挕?br />
A: Hi! What are you going to do this weekend?
B: I’m going to see a movie. 61
A: Sure. What kind of movie do you like?
B: Science fiction films.
A: Have you ever seen the movie The Wandering Earth?
B: No, I haven’t. 62
A: Yeah. I saw it yesterday.
B: 63
A: I think it is one of the best movies I have ever seen.
B: 64
A: About two hours.
B: Is the price of the ticket high?
A: Oh! Just a little. 65
B: Thank you. I’ll buy the ticket online right now.
A: OK. No problem.
A.What should I do?
B.It cost me 40 yuan.
C.How do you like it?
D.But I heard it is great.
E.Can you give me some advice?
F.How long does it last?
G.I took two hours.
六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話
在下面對話的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完整。
A: Hi, Mary! I heard someone play the violin last night. What wonderful music! 66 ?
B: I did. I often play the violin when I am free.
A: 67 ?
B: Twice a week.
A: It’s really nice. 68 ?
B: Quite a few things. Like taking a walk, doing sports and so on. What do you do in your spare time?
A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after school classes. I don’t have time to do other things to relax myself.
B: 69 ? For example, you can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then you will have more free time.
A: 70 ! I’ll have a try.
B: I believe you can make it.
七、短文選詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。每個詞只用一次)
make???culture???day???fall???use???it???something???show???heavy???how
For thousands of years, bamboo inspired artists to create works of art. In the hands of artisans (手藝人), bamboo can 71 into beautiful objects.
Wuyi Mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage (遺產(chǎn)) Site that is near Fujian and Jiangxi provinces, and bamboo grows 72 there. Apart from Wuyi Mountain’s tea, the place is also known for 73 bamboo weaving (編織) tradition. Artisans can make baskets, umbrellas, and almost 74 out of bamboo. Carrying a history of 2, 000 years, bamboo weaving art was listed as a national 75 heritage in 2008.
Xie Hongxing, 40, as an inheritor(傳承人)of bamboo weaving art, has been weaving bamboo for 22 years. Recently, he has become famous for a mini Tiangong space station made of bamboo. Xie surprised watchers online by 76 a knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took forty-six 77 to finish his mini space station. He used more than a dozen species of local bamboo 78 the beauty of the space station. It took him seven hours to figure out 79 to weave a small national flag of China.
He hopes more young people 80 in love with the art and discover the beauty of traditional culture.
八、完成句子
81.買褲子之前要先試穿。
________ the trousers before you buy them.
82.我們給您準備了一個房間。
We _____ a room _____ for you.
83.她親自去北京領(lǐng)獎了。
She went to Beijing to receive the award __________.
84.如果你看到那個女孩,請把她指給我看。
If you see that girl, please ________ her ________ for me.
九、漢譯英:整句
85.這個蛋糕嘗起來不是很好吃。
_____________________________________________
86.我真是粗心,以致忘了重要的事情。
_____________________________________________
87.在化學(xué)實驗室時,請按照我說的去做。
______________________________________________
十、語篇翻譯
閱讀下面短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子翻譯成中文。
After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (送遞) to your home. (1)This shows how many young people eat in China these days. According to a latest report, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.
Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people.
A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. (2)These people are the main group that is driving the development of the food delivery industry.
Small families depend largely on food delivery services. (3)Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families have only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.
88._____________________________________________________________
89._____________________________________________________________
90._____________________________________________________________
十一、閱讀回答問題
閱讀短文,回答問題。
These days, short videos and live streaming (網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)have gotten millions of views online. More and more people create and share short videos on popular apps like Douyin and Kuaishou to show parts of their lives.
Using live streaming is popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, viewers can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虛擬的)gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which reached more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, as there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator(監(jiān)管機構(gòu))almost can’t monitor the content(內(nèi)容)all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it,” one of the officials said.
91.What do more and more people show by sharing videos on apps?
____________________________________________________
92.How do viewers communicate with hosts?
____________________________________________________
93.Why is Nic Li’s example mentioned?
____________________________________________________
94.It isn’t difficult for the Internet regulator to monitor the content all the time, is it?
____________________________________________________
95.What should people be aware of when using live streaming?
_____________________________________________________
十二、閱讀填表
閱讀短文,填寫表格,每空一詞。
????Volunteering not only benefits those in need but also is helpful for the volunteers themselves. It can connect you to others, provide a sense of purpose and make you grow as a person.
????While it’s true that the more you volunteer, the more benefits you’ll experience making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest challenge. Some people wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
????The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
????★Start out with small steps and don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can be very helpful.
????★Work with someone who volunteered a lot. He can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
????★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
????Volunteering makes people look at the world differently. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see how little things can change a person’s life for the better which makes everyone better person.
Title: How to Start the Journey of Volunteering
Opinion
★Volunteering helps people in need, and at the same time it does 96 to the volunteers.
The biggest problem
★It is hard to make the decision to take the first step.
The 97 for the problem
★Some people are not 98 about their own abilities to be volunteers.
★Some people fear not knowing others in the group.
★Some people can’t afford time to be volunteers.
The ways to solve the problem
★Start with small goals at first.
★Find a/an 99 partner.
★Choose an organization that suits you well.
Ending
★Volunteering can make a 100 to someone’s life.
十三、小作文
101.你?!坝⒄Z園地”計劃更新環(huán)保宣傳欄內(nèi)容,開展“我為學(xué)校環(huán)保獻計策”活動,請你提出合理的環(huán)保建議。
寫作要求:
(1)30詞左右;(2)條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,標點正確;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名、校名和人名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十四、講稿
102.假設(shè)你是李華,你所在城市將舉辦以“My Country,My Pride”為主題的中學(xué)生英語演講比賽。請你寫篇演講稿,簡要闡述中國這些年在環(huán)境、文化傳播以及太空科技方面的發(fā)展與變化(至少闡述以上兩個方面),并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br />
寫作要求:
(1)包含所給要點,80 詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi);
(2)條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,標點正確;
(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名、校名和人名。
My Country, My Pride
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
參考答案:
1.D
【詳解】句意:中國熊貓丫丫在抵達中國后,在上海待了30天,然后于5月被送往北京動物園。
考查冠詞。“...30-day stay”泛指“一段30天的停留”,30-day以輔音音素開頭,此空應(yīng)用不定冠詞a;May是月份,它的前面不用冠詞。故選D。
2.C
【詳解】j句意:新建的教學(xué)樓為學(xué)生提供了一個舒適的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。
考查介詞辨析。for為了;to到;with和;in在……里。動詞短語provide sb with sth表示“給某人提供某物”。故選C。
3.A
【詳解】句意:去年竣工的航天廣場已成為一個新的旅游景點。
考查定語從句。分析句子可知,“...was completed last year”是作定語修飾The Aerospace Square,所以是定語從句,先行詞是物,空處在句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系詞which引導(dǎo)。故選A。
4.B
【詳解】句意:聽說第19屆亞運會將在中國杭州舉行,我們不禁感到驕傲。
考查副詞辨析。really真地;hardly幾乎不;nearly接近;差不多;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou”可知聽到好消息,應(yīng)該難以控制感情,表否定含義,用hardly。故選B。
5.B
【詳解】句意:很遺憾,我的父親和母親都沒有時間參加我的畢業(yè)晚會。
考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都;not only...but also不但……而且。根據(jù)“It’s a pity that...my father...my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party”可知,那是一個遺憾,應(yīng)是父母都來不了“我”的畢業(yè)晚會。故選B。
6.B
【詳解】句意:——在李老師的課上,學(xué)生們被問了幾個開放性的問題,你注意到了么?——是的,我想她是想培養(yǎng)他們的創(chuàng)造性思維能力。
考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“did you notice that”可知前面句子是一般過去時,主語“Students”和動詞“ask”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done。故選B。
7.D
【詳解】句意:ChatGPT制作計劃的速度比我們快得多。
考查副詞比較級。quickly快地,副詞;quick快的,形容詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾謂語動詞“make a plan”,應(yīng)用副詞;句中有“than”,表示兩者相比,應(yīng)用副詞比較級more quickly,far可修飾比較級。故選D。
8.A
【詳解】句意:上周六晚上8點到9點,蒂姆和家人一起看中央電視臺的《感動中國》。
考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening”可知,強調(diào)過去的時間點,動作正在發(fā)生,用過去進行時。故選A。
9.B
【詳解】句意:——下星期日是我奶奶的生日。我在想怎么給她一個驚喜。 ———好孩子!請代我向她問好。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday.”和“I’m thinking about …”可知,本題的時態(tài)為一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時,選項A和C是一般過去時,因此時態(tài)不對,排除;選項D的語序不對,應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序;選項B為陳述句語序且符合時態(tài)。故選B。
10.C
【詳解】句意:在你做最后決定之前,向父母或老師征求一些建議是有必要的。
考查連詞辨析。because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;before在……之前,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;after在……之后,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,都是從屬連詞。根據(jù)“ask your parents or teachers for some advice ...you make the final decision.”可知,此處是時間狀語從句,應(yīng)該在做決定之前問他人。故選C。
11.C
【詳解】句意:大明今天很高興,因為他在回家的路上幫別人找了一串鑰匙。
考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知,本句是肯定句,表示幫助某人找鑰匙。故選C。
12.C
【詳解】句意:富有創(chuàng)意的科學(xué)家們總是提出新的想法,給我們生活的帶來巨大變化。
考查名詞辨析。instruction說明;instrument樂器;invention創(chuàng)意;introduction介紹,根據(jù)“always come up with new ideas”可知此處指富有創(chuàng)意的科學(xué)家們。故選C。
13.B
【詳解】句意:你不必要求別人像你一樣解決問題。每個人都有自己的方式。
考查動詞辨析。mustn’t禁止,不得;needn’t不需要;may not也許不;wouldn’t不會。根據(jù)“You...require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.”可知,不必要求別人像你一樣解決問題。故選B。
14.D
【詳解】句意:——玲玲,你哥哥多久能從國外回來?——嗯,一周后。
考查時間狀語。since yesterday自從昨天;twice a month一個月兩次;for an hour一小時;in a week一周后。根據(jù)“how soon will your brother come back from abroad”可知,對將來時間提問,故選D。
15.B
【詳解】句意:在天宮課堂上,宇航員教了我們多么有用的知識!
考查感嘆句。句子中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞knowledge,此處符合“What+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!”的結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故選B。
16.A
【詳解】句意:為了不錯過最早的航班,今天早晨我妹妹強迫自己早起。
考查介詞短語。in order (not) to do sth表示“為了(不)做某事”,根據(jù)“my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.”可知強迫自己早起,是為了不錯過航班。故選A。
17.D
【詳解】句意:由于污染,這個湖現(xiàn)在太有害了,不能養(yǎng)魚。
考查動詞辨析。suppose推斷;transport運送;suggest建議;support支持……的生存。根據(jù)“Because of pollution”可知這個湖因為污染而不支持魚的生存了。故選D。
18.D
【詳解】句意:由于天氣惡劣,足球比賽被推遲了。
考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的;exciting興奮的;difficult困難的;awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“The football match was put off ”可知天氣不好,所以比賽被推遲,awful符合語境。故選D。
19.C
【詳解】句意:大海的氣味喚起了他對童年的回憶。
考查動詞短語辨析。call at停留;call off取消;call up使想起;call on拜訪。根據(jù)“The smell of the sea...memories of his childhood.”可知,是喚起回憶,故選C。
20.A
【詳解】句意:——你能等一下嗎?我需要記下這些信息。——當(dāng)然。慢慢來。
考查情景交際。Take your time慢慢來;Make yourself at home別拘束;Enjoy yourself玩得開心;Please be in a hurry請快一點。根據(jù)“Can you wait a minute? I need to take down the information”及“Of course.”可知,不用著急,慢慢來。take your time符合情景。故選A。
21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了當(dāng)初欺負作者的C,在多年以后,跟作者道歉,讓作者感觸頗多的故事。
21.句意:有一個男孩,我們叫他C,他是主要責(zé)任人。
responsible負責(zé)任的;magical神奇的;impossible不可能的;valuable有價值的。根據(jù)“When I was in middle school, I was bullied (欺負)a lot.”和“who was the main person”可知C是主要欺負我的人。故選A。
22.句意:多年來,他每天都會對我說一些刻薄的話,并用他的話嚇唬我。
comfort舒服;satisfy滿足;praise贊美;scare害怕。根據(jù)“When I was in middle school, I was bullied (欺負)a lot.”可知C欺負作者,所以會說話恐嚇他。故選D。
23.句意:那是我人生中很艱難的一段時間,我覺得沒有辦法逃避它。
happy高興的;pleasant愉快的;difficult困難的;moving感動的。根據(jù)“When I was in middle school, I was bullied (欺負)a lot.”可知被欺負的日子應(yīng)該很艱難。故選C。
24.句意:幾年過去了,我離開了學(xué)校。
home家;school學(xué)校;work工作;supermarket超市。根據(jù)“Years passed,”可知多年后,作者畢業(yè)了,離開了學(xué)校。故選B。
25.句意:我不知道C發(fā)生了什么事,我不關(guān)心。
help幫助;relax放松;care關(guān)心;calm冷靜。根據(jù)“I just wanted to move on with my life and forget about what happened.”可知作者不關(guān)心C發(fā)生了什么,就想繼續(xù)自己的生活。故選C。
26.句意:他看著我,試圖相出我是誰。
looked看;shouted喊;laughed嘲笑;knocked敲。根據(jù)“Suddenly, I saw C. I couldn’t believe it.”可知兩人見面了,互相看對方。故選A。
27.句意:我告訴他我就是他想的那個人。
nearly差不多;almost幾乎;exactly準確地;simply簡單地;僅僅。根據(jù)“Then, he asked me if I was who he thought I was.”可知作者告訴C,他就是他想的人。故選C。
28.句意:讓我驚訝的是,C道歉了。
apologized道歉;cried哭;forgot忘記;communicated溝通。根據(jù)“It was the most honest and heartfelt apology I had ever heard.”可知作者聽到了C的道歉。故選A。
29.句意:他本可以表現(xiàn)得沒注意到我,然后走開。
influence影響;notice注意;bully欺負;hate恨。根據(jù)“He didn’t have to say anything.”可知作者認為C本可以不跟他說話,就當(dāng)沒注意到他。故選B。
30.句意:我能從他的聲音里聽到他為過去對我所做的事感到羞恥。
loneliness孤單;joy高興;meaning意義;shame羞恥。根據(jù)“But he stopped me and apologized.”可知C道歉了,因此可推測他對過去的事,感到抱歉和羞恥。故選D。
31.句意:那時,我立刻原諒他了。
left離開;excused原諒;remembered記?。籶unished懲罰。根據(jù)“All the hatred (憎恨)and ... I had carried for years was gone in a ”可知作者原諒了C,所有憎恨都消散了。故選B。
32.句意:多年來我心中的仇恨和憤怒在一瞬間消失了。
luck運氣;regret后悔;happiness高興;anger生氣。and連接與hatred意思相近的詞,D選項符合。故選D。
33.句意:多年來我心中的仇恨和憤怒在一瞬間消失了。
year年;month月;second秒;hour小時。根據(jù)“ At that moment, I ... him right away. ”可知作者聽到道歉的時候,就原諒了C,因此也就是一瞬間,C選項符合。故選C。
34.句意:對我來說,這是一個完全出乎意料的改變?nèi)松臅r刻。
unclear不清楚的;不友好的;uncertain不確定的;unexpected意想不到的。根據(jù)“He could have just behaved in a way that he didn’t...me and walked away. ”可知C的道歉是作者沒想到的。故選D。
35.句意:那次經(jīng)歷讓我明白了人是善良的,也讓我這一天剩下的時間變得非常奇妙。
lesson課程;hope希望;gift禮物;love愛。根據(jù)“in the goodness of people and made the rest of my day truly amazing.”可知這是作者的感悟,因此是學(xué)到了一課。故選A。
36.D 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹四則關(guān)于攝影的活動。
36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“World Photography Awards Exhibition”,“Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition”,“Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition”和“International Photography Exhibition 163”可知,介紹了四則活動,故選D。
37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“World Photography Awards Exhibition Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront, Liverpool”可知,如果你想看世界攝影獎,你應(yīng)該去利物浦。故選A。
38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. October 2—28, 2023”可知,如果Alice在10月的周三有空,建議她去年度旅游攝影家展覽。故選B。
39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will go on an international tour.”可知,2023年度最佳鳥類攝影家作品展有70-80幅獲獎作品將在全球巡回展出。故選D。
40.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹四則關(guān)于攝影的活動,故選C。
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹失去雙腿的陳州,以木盒為腿,過著不平凡的生活。
41.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen Zhou gives popular inspirational (激勵的) speeches around the world. He talks about his journey visiting over 700 of China’s cities and climbing over 100 mountains.”可知陳州演講是關(guān)于他訪問了中國700多個城市,爬了100多座山的旅行的。故選C。
42.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One day, while riding a train he realized he was going in the wrong direction and jumped of the train. Chen’s legs were cut off.”可知有一天,當(dāng)他坐火車時,他意識到他走錯了方向,于是跳了下來,腿被切斷了。故選B。
43.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen started to sing in the street. It was there that he met the woman who would become his wife.”可知陳州街頭賣唱時,遇到了自己的妻子。故選A。
44.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Chen has become a true inspiration for people.”可知最后一段介紹了陳州對他人的影響。故選C。
45.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He gets around and climbs mountains with his hands in wooden boxes.”和“He talks about his journey visiting over 700 of China’s cities and climbing over 100 mountains.”可知陳州沒有雙腿,卻過了不平凡的生活,走過700多個城市,攀登過100多座山,這樣的人應(yīng)該有堅強的意志。故選A。
46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講馬拉松在中國又流行起來了,具體介紹了兩個馬拉松參賽者的故事。
46.推理判斷題。第二段中的數(shù)據(jù)表明今年上半年,全國共有133場馬拉松比賽注冊。據(jù)《中國日報》報道,3月26日,全國共有超過30萬名選手參加了26場馬拉松比賽。由此推出這是為了顯示馬拉松在中國越來越流行。故選A。
47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run.”可知徐謙做了大量的訓(xùn)練和準備。故選B。
48.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“you have to beat”可知要打敗的是對手故,opponent意為“對手”。選C。
49.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The cheers from the people along the course really encouraged her.”可知李舟子認為人群的歡呼聲能夠鼓舞她,使她堅持跑下去。故選D。
50.觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“She believes that running a marathon is about focusing on the final goal, not the suffering along the way. ‘Similarly, our life is also a marathon,’ Li said.”可知李舟子認為生活也是一場馬拉松,要以目標為中心,不要害怕困難。故選D。
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹研究人員通過金魚實驗證實動物導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的可行性。
51.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Recently, researchers in Israel have done an experiment and found that goldfish are able to navigate on land”可知,金魚在陸地上也具有導(dǎo)航能力,進而可以推出研究人員開展金魚實驗的目的是為了檢驗金魚在不同的環(huán)境中是否仍具備導(dǎo)航能力。故選C。
52.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the FOV recorded the fish’s movements and swimming directions, and then moved in the same direction”可知,魚驅(qū)動車可以按魚移動軌跡前進。故選B。
53.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The fish would get food when the car touched the target.”可知,當(dāng)車觸碰到粉色目標的時候可以得到食物。故選A。
54.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“As anyone who has tried to learn how to ride a bike or to drive a car knows, it is challenging at first.”可知,任何試圖學(xué)習(xí)如何騎自行車或開車的人都知道,一開始是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的。由此可知,Shachar Givon想表達的是金魚很難在一開始就到達目標。故選D。
55.最佳標題題。通讀全文,本文主要講述科研人員通過金魚實驗證實動物導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的可行性,選項C“金魚在陸地上的導(dǎo)航能力”最符合本文。故選C。
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.E 60.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了陽光可以幫助我們改善睡眠。
56.根據(jù)“Do you have a sleep problem?”可知要針對這個問題引出下文,C項“如果你有,這里有一個簡單的方法可以幫助你改善睡眠?!狈险Z境。故選C。
57.根據(jù)“Some of the workers saw lots of light during the morning hours, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime.”可知要講這些工人的睡眠質(zhì)量如何,B項“研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),這些工人比其他工人睡眠質(zhì)量更好。”符合語境。故選B。
58.根據(jù)“Researchers say it helps us set our ‘body clock’.”可知此處講陽光對我們身體的作用,A項“為什么陽光對我們的睡眠如此重要?”符合語境。故選A。
59.根據(jù)“But during the day, sunlight tells our body to make less melatonin so that we can stay awake and do our work.”可知夜里分泌的褪黑素多于白天,E項“我們的身體在晚上分泌的褪黑素最多?!狈险Z境。故選E。
60.根據(jù)“Researchers suggest that we should see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning.”可知要講看15分鐘陽光的作用,D項“它可以幫助平衡我們體內(nèi)的褪黑素。”符合語境。故選D。
61.E 62.D 63.C 64.F 65.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩人談?wù)撾娪啊读骼说厍颉返膶υ挕?br />
61.根據(jù)“Sure.”可知問句是疑問句,表請求,E選項“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合情景。故選E。
62.根據(jù)“No, I haven’t.”可知此處提出建議《流浪地球》,回答者應(yīng)該發(fā)表自己看法,D選項“但是我聽說很好”符合情景。故選D。
63.根據(jù)“I think it is one of the best movies I have ever seen.”可知此處應(yīng)該詢問對方對電影的看法,C選項“你覺得怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。
64.根據(jù)“About two hours.”可知此處詢問電影時長,F(xiàn)選項“持續(xù)多長時間”符合情景。故選F。
65.根據(jù)“Is the price of the ticket high?”可知此處談?wù)撈眱r,B選項“花了我40元”符合情景。故選B。
66.Who played the violin 67.How often do you play it 68.What else do you often do in your free time 69.Why not try to manage your time properly 70.Sounds good
【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于休閑時做什么。
66.根據(jù)“I heard someone play the violin last night. What wonderful music!”和“I did. I often play the violin when I am free.”可知,應(yīng)該問是誰昨晚在拉小提琴,故填Who played the violin。
67.根據(jù)“Twice a week.”可知,此處詢問多久拉一次小提琴,故填How often do you play it。
68.根據(jù)“Quite a few things. Like taking a walk, doing sports and so on. What do you do in your spare time?”可知,此處詢問在空閑時間還經(jīng)常做什么,故填What else do you often do in your free time。
69.根據(jù)“I don’t have time to do other things to relax myself.”和“For example, you can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then you will have more free time.”可知,對方說沒有時間做其他事情來放松自己,所以此處建議對方合理地管理時間,故填Why not try to manage your time properly。
70.根據(jù)“I’ll have a try.”可知,決定嘗試對方的建議,此處的評價是肯定的,故填Sounds good。
71.be made 72.heavily 73.its 74.a(chǎn)nything 75.cultural 76.using 77.days 78.to show 79.how 80.will fall
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了傳統(tǒng)竹編藝術(shù)。
71.句意:在工匠的手中,竹子可以制成美麗的物品。make into表示“做成”,根據(jù)“ In the hands of artisans (手藝人), ”可知bamboo與make之前是被動關(guān)系,空前有情態(tài)動詞can。故填be made。
72.句意:武夷山是聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn),靠近福建和江西,竹子在那里大量生長。根據(jù)“bamboo grows... there. ”可知此空為副詞修飾動詞,heavily表示“大量的”。故填heavily。
73.句意:除了武夷山的茶,這里還以竹編傳統(tǒng)而聞名。此空修飾名詞,用形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)“ the place is also known for”可知此處指這個地方的傳統(tǒng),用its修飾。故填its。
74.句意:工匠們可以用竹子制作籃子、雨傘和幾乎任何東西。and連接并列的制作的物品,almost anything表示“幾乎任何東西”。故填anything。
75.句意:擁有2000年歷史的竹編藝術(shù)于2008年被列為國家文化遺產(chǎn)。此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞,cultural表示“文化的”。故填cultural。
76.句意:謝宏星用刀迅速將竹子切成同樣寬度的碎片,這讓網(wǎng)友們感到驚訝。根據(jù)“by...a knife”可知此處指用某種工具,by后接動名詞,作賓語,use表示“使用”。故填using。
77.句意:他說,建造迷你空間站花了46天時間?!癐t takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花費某人多長時間”,備選詞匯中day表示“天”,forty-six后接復(fù)數(shù)。故填days。
78.句意:他用當(dāng)?shù)厥畮追N竹子來展示空間站的美麗。use sth to do sth表示“用某物做某事”,show表示“展示”。故填to show。
79.句意:他花了7個小時才學(xué)會如何編織一面小小的中國國旗。此處是“疑問詞+不定式”作賓語,備選詞匯中how表示“如何”。故填how。
80.句意:他希望更多的年輕人愛上藝術(shù),發(fā)現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)文化的美。動詞短語fall in love with表示“愛上”,根據(jù)“He hopes”可知此處指未來的事,用一般將來時,will do結(jié)構(gòu)。故填will fall。
81.Try on
【詳解】try on“試穿”,祈使句以動詞原形開頭,句子開頭首字母大寫。故填Try on。
82. have ready
【詳解】描述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,have sth ready表示“準備好某物”。故填have;ready。
83.in person
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照,本句缺少“親自”部分。介詞短語“in person”,意為“親自”,故填in person。
84. point out
【詳解】point out“指出”,根據(jù)“please”可知,“please...her...for me”是祈使句,結(jié)構(gòu)為“動詞原形+其他”,所以此時動詞point用原形。故填point;out。
85.This cake doesn’t taste very delicious.
【詳解】陳述蛋糕不好吃的事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時?!斑@個蛋糕”this cake;“嘗起來”taste,后接形容詞作表語;“很好吃”very delicious;表示“不”,在主語this cake后加助動詞doesn’t,其后接動詞原形taste。故填This cake doesn’t taste very delicious.
86.I was so careless that I forgot important things.
【詳解】我I,粗心be careless,如此……以致……so...that...,忘了forget,重要的事情important things,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填I(lǐng) was so careless that I forgot important things.
87.While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
【詳解】while“當(dāng)……時”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。在化學(xué)實驗室:in the chemistry lab;按照我說的去做:do as I say;please:請。結(jié)合語境,“按照我說的去做”是祈使句,此時動詞do用原形。故填While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
88.這顯示了現(xiàn)在中國有多少年輕人吃東西。 89.這些人是推動外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展的主要群體。 90.在過去的十年里,中國家庭的規(guī)模發(fā)生了變化。
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了近年來外賣越來越受歡迎,受眾主要是年輕人群體,
88.This“這”;shows“顯示了”;how many“多少”;young people“年輕人”;eat“吃”;in China“在中國”;these days“現(xiàn)在”。故填“這顯示了現(xiàn)在中國有多少年輕人吃東西。”
89.These people“這些人”;are“是”;the main group“主要群體”;that引導(dǎo)定語從句,在句中作主語;is driving“正在推動”;the development of the food delivery industry“外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展”。故填“這些人是推動外賣行業(yè)發(fā)展的主要群體?!?br />
90.Chinese families“中國家庭”;have changed“變化了”;in size“在規(guī)模上”;over the past ten years“在過去的十年里”。故填“在過去的十年里,中國家庭的規(guī)模發(fā)生了變化?!?br />
91.Parts of their lives. 92.By leaving reviews on the screen and buying virtual gifts.
93.To show that live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. 94.Yes, it is.
95.People should be aware of the two sides of it.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播越來越受歡迎,介紹了它給人們帶來的好處,同時監(jiān)管結(jié)構(gòu)的官員也提醒人們應(yīng)該意識它的兩面性。
91.根據(jù)“More and more people create and share short videos on popular apps like Douyin and Kuaishou to show parts of their lives”可知,越來越多的人在抖音、快手等流行應(yīng)用上制作和分享短視頻,展示自己的生活,故填Parts of their lives.
92.根據(jù)“Besides leaving reviews on the screen, viewers can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虛擬的)gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.”可知,除了在屏幕上留言,觀眾還可以通過在線購買鮮花、玩具和汽車等虛擬禮物,直接與主持人交流,故填By leaving reviews on the screen and buying virtual gifts.
93.根據(jù)“What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves”可知,通過舉例Nic Li的經(jīng)歷是為了說明直播可以讓用戶與陌生人交流,表達自己,故填To show that live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves.
94.根據(jù)“the Internet regulator(監(jiān)管機構(gòu))almost can’t monitor the content(內(nèi)容)all the time”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)監(jiān)管機構(gòu)幾乎無法一直監(jiān)控內(nèi)容,所以對監(jiān)管機構(gòu)來說是很難的,故填Yes, it is.
95.根據(jù)“But people should be aware of the two sides of it”可知,人們應(yīng)該意識到它的兩面性,故填People should be aware of the two sides of it.
96.much
97.reasons 98.confident 99.experienced 100.difference
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮,鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
96.根據(jù)“Volunteering not only benefits those in need but also is helpful for the volunteers themselves.”可知,志愿服務(wù)不僅有利于那些需要幫助的人,而且對志愿者本身也有幫助。much“許多”符合語境,修飾動詞does。故填much。
97.根據(jù)第二段“While it’s true that the more you volunteer, the more benefits you’ll experience making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest challenge. Some people wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.”可知,本段介紹的是問題的原因,reasons“原因”符合語境。故填reasons。
98.根據(jù)“Some people wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations.”可知,有些人懷疑他們是否能夠滿足組織的期望。即有些人對自己做志愿者的能力不自信。confident“自信的”,在句中作表語。故填confident。
99.根據(jù)“Work with someone who volunteered a lot.”可知,和經(jīng)常做志愿者的人一起工作。即找到一個有經(jīng)驗的搭檔,experienced“有經(jīng)驗的”,在句中作定語。故填experienced。
100.根據(jù)“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see how little things can change a person’s life for the better which makes everyone better person.”可知,花一些時間在志愿者工作上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)小事情可以改變一個人的生活,讓每個人都變得更好。make a difference“產(chǎn)生影響”符合語境,故填difference。
101.例文:
As students, it’s our duty to protect the environment. First, we should plant more trees and flowers around us. Second, we must protect the water resource. Third, we shouldn’t throw litter around.
I hope our world will become more and more beautiful.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇小作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:小作文要求簡短有條理,給學(xué)校的活動提出合理的環(huán)保建議。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出保護環(huán)境的話題;
第二步,分條給出合理的建議;
第三步,表達自己的期許。
[亮點詞匯]
①protect 保護
②throw litter around 隨處扔垃圾
[高分句型]
①As students, it’s our duty to protect the environment.(it固定句式)
②I hope our world will become more and more beautiful.(省略that的賓語從句;比較級 and 比較級)
102.例文
My Country, My Pride
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.??
Obviously, great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures. Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life. At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it. What’s more, China has made great progress in its space successfully launched, making China’s space dream a reality.
I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇演講稿;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏,適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹中國這些年在環(huán)境,文化傳播以及太空科技方面的發(fā)展與變化;
第二步,以自己的國家為傲,希望在未來能成為國家的驕傲。
[亮點詞匯]
①take place發(fā)生
②for example例如
③at the same time同時
④be proud of以……為傲
[高分句型]
①For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures.(since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
②I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.(賓語從句)
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