
?2020年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,按要求作答.(每小題一分,滿分五分)請(qǐng)聽我的小對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問題,選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問題僅讀一遍.
1.(1分)
2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
5.(1分)
第二節(jié):聽大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,按要求作答.(每小題一分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)聽六段大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)按要求作答.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白均讀兩遍.
6.(2分)聽第六段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)What does the boy want to draw?
A. Some flowers.
B. Some trees.
C. Some birds.
(2)Where is Linda now?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. In the washroom.
7.(2分)聽第七段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and the son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Brother and sister.
(2)What does the boy like better?
A. Noodles.
B. Hamburgers.
C. Eggs and milk.
8.(3分)聽第八段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)Why is Peter worried?
A. Because his father's camera is lost.
B. Because his father's camera doesn't work.
C. Because his father's camera is in the pool.
(2)How much money does Peter need?
A.600 yuan.
B.2400 yuan.
C.3500 yuan.
(3)What does Peter plan to do?
A. Repair the camera.
B. Borrow some money.
C. Take a part﹣time job.
9.(3分)聽第九段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)Where are the two speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a post office.
(2)What's the matter with the young man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He has a fever.
C. He has a cough.
(3)What's the doctor's advice?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Drink more hot water.
C. Get an X﹣ray.
10.(5分)聽第十段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)The passage is about ?。?br />
A. saving tigers
B. saving pandas
C. saving elephants
(2)The speaker has read a report ?。?br />
A. in a book
B. in a newspaper
C. in a magazine
(3)How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two
B. Three.
C. Four.
(4)What's the government trying to do?
A. Plant more trees for them.
B. Build more zoos for them.
C. Make rules to protect them.
(5)Why do scientists do research on tigers?
A. To prevent pollution.
B. To make friends with them.
C. To better understand the habits of them.
11.(5分)聽第11段材料,完成表中下列小題的信息記錄.(每空不超過兩個(gè)詞)
How old
Helen is(1) years old.
What
She thinks(2) is an important part in her life.
Where
Of all the countries she has visited, she likes(3) best.
When
Her family will come to Shiyan (4)
How long
They are going to spend one(5) in my city.
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題一分 滿分15 分)
12.(1分)﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year.
﹣Yes. It's one month later than before.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./
13.(1分)﹣What's your favorite_____?
﹣ Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.( ?。?br />
A.color B.book C.food D.bag
14.(1分)﹣I am hungry know. I come to school_____breakfast this morning.
﹣You should get up early.( ?。?br />
A.of B.to C.a(chǎn)t D.without
15.(1分)﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present.
﹣ As long as we pull together, success must belong to_____.( ?。?br />
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
16.(1分)﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk?
﹣OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.( ?。?br />
A.Must B.Should C.Could D.May
17.(1分)﹣What would you like, juice or coffee?
﹣_____.I just want a glass of water.( ?。?br />
A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None
18.(1分)﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them.( ?。?br />
A.smart B.smarter
C.smartest D.the smartest
19.(1分)﹣Is Li Mei a teacher?
﹣Yes, she is. She_____at a village school.( ?。?br />
A.teaches B.is teaching
C.taught D.will teach
20.(1分)﹣I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
﹣Sorry. I_____an online class at that time.( ?。?br />
A.take B.took C.is taking D.was taking
21.(1分)﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23,2020.
﹣As Chinese, we feel proud of it.( ?。?br />
A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.was sent
22.(1分)﹣I can't hear clearly. Please_____the radio a little.
﹣Just one minute. I'll do it right away.( ?。?br />
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
23.(1分)﹣ Can you tell me_____?
﹣ Sure. He lives on Center Street.( ?。?br />
A.what his job is B.what does he do
C.where he lives D.where does he live
24.(1分)﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
﹣ I think so.( ?。?br />
A.who B.what C.which D.whose
25.(1分)﹣ Hi, Wu Lei. We haven't seen each other for long time.
﹣_____.( )
A.Good luck
B.That's great
C.Best wishes
D.Nice to see you again
26.(1分)﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____.( )
A.Thank you B.Don't say so
C.I'm afraid not D.Yes, you are right
第二節(jié) 完形填空(每小題15分 滿分15分)
27.(15分)Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement.But we haven't(1) it since then. We avoid seeing each other(2) we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday,when I got home,I(3) myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It's strange, but just making that(4) seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest.
I was so(5) that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to (6) early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask(7) I could come over after work. He(8) ?。?br />
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the(9) , praying that dad would(10) the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would (11) and tell her(12) ?。?Luckily, Dad did answer the door.
I didn't(13) any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said, "Dad, I just came over to"tell you that I love you."
Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic.Before my eyes,my father's face softened,the wrinkles(皺紋) seemed to(14) and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, "I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've(15) been able to say it." Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad?
(1)A. remembered
B. reached
C. got
D. solved
(2)A. unless
B. while
C.a(chǎn)s
D. when
(3)A. warned
B. said
C. told
D. spoke
(4)A. information
B. decision
C. instruction
D. mistake
(5)A. embarrassed
B. moved
C. surprised
D. excited
(6)A. museum
B. market
C. work
D. sleep
(7)A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. why
(8)A. disliked
B. refused
C. expected
D. agreed
(9)A. phone
B. doorbell
C. website
D. car
(10)A. answer
B. reply
C. leave
D. shut
(11)A. set up
B. give up
C. take up
D. put up
(12)A. instead
B. rather
C. yet
D. still
(13)A. take
B. waste
C. save
D. spend
(14)A. smile
B. appear
C. dance
D. disappear
(15)A. ever
B. hardly
C. never
D. seldom
第三部分 閱讀理解 (共四節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng).(每小題兩分,滿分十分)
28.(10分)Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan(1936.10﹣﹣)
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century.Dr.Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people.
Li Lanjuan (1947.09﹣﹣)
When COVID﹣19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.
Wang Yong (1985.12﹣﹣)
As a delivery(快遞)driver,he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic(疫情).He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.Time magazine has put on its cover,presenting the courage and hard work of common people.
Li Wenliang (1985.10﹣2020.02)
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December,so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower(吹哨人).Because of COVID﹣19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
(1)Who is the oldest of the four people?
A. Wang Yong.
B. Zhong Nanshan.
B. Li Lanjuan.
D. Li Wenliang.
(2)How many of them are doctors in the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(3)When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?
A. At the end of last December.
B. At the beginning of 2019.
C. On January 25th, 2020.
D. On February 7th, 2020.
(4)What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?
A. He drew a cover for Time Magazine.
B. He was busy with his own business.
C. He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
(5)Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A. Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B. Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020.
C. Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D. Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng).(每小題十分,滿分十分)
29.(10分)A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill.In the room of 200 people,he asked,"Who would like this﹩20 bill?"
Hands started going up.He said,"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you.But first let me do this."He crumpled the bill. He then asked,"Who still wants it?" Still, the hands of stayed in the air.
"Well," he replied,"What if I do this?" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾壓) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty."Who still wants it?" The hands did not move.
"My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to the money, you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20."
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good.But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special to them."
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are."
(1)How did the speaker start his speech?
A. By hiding a ﹩20 bill.
B. By passing a ﹩20 bill.
C. By borrowing a ﹩20 bill.
D. By holding up a ﹩20 bill.
(2)What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage?
A.揉搓
B.涂畫
C.撕碎
D.剪開
(3)The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to ?。?br />
A. change the value of the bill
B. get more listeners to look at the bill
C. make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D. show the listeners that the bill was worthless
(4)It's clear that ?。?br />
A. no one wanted the bill
B. the speech was not interesting
C. the speaker didn't like money
D. the speaker was good at making a speech
(5)What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?
A. Keep cool when there is a problem.
B. It doesn't matter if you lose your value.
C. The value of our lives lies in who we are.
D. Money is not the most important thing in life.
第三節(jié)閱讀短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面表格,每空答案不超過兩個(gè)詞.(每小題五分,滿分五分)
30.(5分)If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G means"generation" of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30, Shanghai vice﹣ mayor(副市長(zhǎng)) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages. 5G will let people download and upload the data(上傳數(shù)據(jù)) faster than before. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self driving cars safer. Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions. They can't react in time. With the help of 5G, this can be greatly improved.
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things(IOT物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). It's a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology.
5G is on the way. It will lead us to a new world. Are you ready?
How (1) Will Change The World
Introduction
1.The G means "generation" of your mobile network.
2.On (2) , Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone.
3. has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before.
It will make self driving cars (4)
It can (5) all things and people.
第四節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù).(每小題十分,滿分十分)
31.(10分)Have you ever seen a "tomboy? I have a girl classmate, Rose, who acts like a boy. She's outgoing.She loves soccer and likes to play with boys. She even looks like a boy. On the first day of school,I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I (1)____asked her,"Are you a boy or girl?" But that doesn't matter at all.
Whenever she goes, she carries the smile along. She also shares it with everyone she meets.When she plays soccer or basketball, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her smile shows joy and pride. If she loses a game, her smile says"They are so good. I had great fun (2)____with them." When she meets a friend, her smile is agreed him, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with respect.
Every day, when I ask her about my math problems, she tells me everything she knows.Before each math class,I see her either helping the class at the front,or bringing the homework of the class together.I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast(夸耀) about her great success in her study.
任務(wù)一:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分別寫出(1)(2)處所缺單詞.(每空限填一詞)
(1)(1) (2)
任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子.
(2)No matter where she goes,she carries a smile along
任務(wù)三:請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ).
(3)
任務(wù)四:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題.
(4)What does Rose look like?
(5)What do you think of Rose? Please describe her with two adjectives(形容詞)
第一節(jié) 選詞填空(每小題一分,滿分五分)選擇單詞或詞組,用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,使句子意思正確,通順.(每次限用一次,其中兩次多余.
32.(5分)
thank,five, take after, true, invention, beautiful, look after
(1)May is the month of a year.
(2)We are so for all the support we received.
(3)Sam has to his little sister while his mom is away.
(4)Don't argue with your parents. They care about you.
(5)Tea is the most important drink in the world. It is an accidental ?。?br />
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全句子(每小題兩分,滿分十分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全英文句子,使句子意思通順、正確.每空詞數(shù)不限.
33.(2分)你們多久上一次勞動(dòng)課?
do you have a label class?
34.(2分)李梅很勤奮,她習(xí)慣于晨讀.
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she morning reading.
35.(2分)他去過子胥湖很多次.
He to Zixu Lake many times.
36.(2分)如果你不戴口罩,就不允許上公交車.
If you a mask, You will not be allowed to get on the bus.
37.(2分)這群年輕人對(duì)知識(shí)充滿渴望.
This group of young men knowledge.
第三節(jié) 初級(jí)寫作 (滿分15分)
38.(15分)"人間煙火味,最撫凡人心",2020 年初,由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā),很多人都不得不待在家里,而不能外出打工謀生."地?cái)?如雨后春筍在各大城市涌現(xiàn).假如你是李華,在本周班會(huì).上將代表老師用英語(yǔ)通知學(xué)生參加一次擺地?cái)偟捏w驗(yàn)活動(dòng). 內(nèi)容如下:
時(shí)間
本周日晚上7:00﹣9:00
地點(diǎn)
人民廣場(chǎng)
內(nèi)容
1.出售報(bào)紙,飲料.
2.出告舊物:書,玩具,自行車等.
3.出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等.
你的想法和建議
……
參考詞匯: roadside the standard 地?cái)? Renmin Square n.人民廣場(chǎng)
experience v.&n.體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷 meaningful adj.有意義的
要求: 1.必須包含所給的全部的要點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名.
3.詞數(shù)80至100. 開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
Fellow students,
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak, Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities. _____________.
2020年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,按要求作答.(每小題一分,滿分五分)請(qǐng)聽我的小對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問題,選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問題僅讀一遍.
1.(1分)
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2.(1分)
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3.(1分)
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4.(1分)
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5.(1分)
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二節(jié):聽大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,按要求作答.(每小題一分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)聽六段大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)按要求作答.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白均讀兩遍.
6.(2分)聽第六段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)What does the boy want to draw?
A. Some flowers.
B. Some trees.
C. Some birds.
(2)Where is Linda now?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. In the washroom.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7.(2分)聽第七段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and the son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Brother and sister.
(2)What does the boy like better?
A. Noodles.
B. Hamburgers.
C. Eggs and milk.
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8.(3分)聽第八段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)Why is Peter worried?
A. Because his father's camera is lost.
B. Because his father's camera doesn't work.
C. Because his father's camera is in the pool.
(2)How much money does Peter need?
A.600 yuan.
B.2400 yuan.
C.3500 yuan.
(3)What does Peter plan to do?
A. Repair the camera.
B. Borrow some money.
C. Take a part﹣time job.
【分析】略
【解答】BBC
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9.(3分)聽第九段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)Where are the two speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a post office.
(2)What's the matter with the young man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He has a fever.
C. He has a cough.
(3)What's the doctor's advice?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Drink more hot water.
C. Get an X﹣ray.
【分析】略
【解答】AAB
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10.(5分)聽第十段材料,回答下列小題.
(1)The passage is about ?。?br />
A. saving tigers
B. saving pandas
C. saving elephants
(2)The speaker has read a report ?。?br />
A. in a book
B. in a newspaper
C. in a magazine
(3)How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two
B. Three.
C. Four.
(4)What's the government trying to do?
A. Plant more trees for them.
B. Build more zoos for them.
C. Make rules to protect them.
(5)Why do scientists do research on tigers?
A. To prevent pollution.
B. To make friends with them.
C. To better understand the habits of them.
【分析】略
【解答】ABBCC
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
11.(5分)聽第11段材料,完成表中下列小題的信息記錄.(每空不超過兩個(gè)詞)
How old
Helen is(1) years old.
What
She thinks(2) is an important part in her life.
Where
Of all the countries she has visited, she likes(3) best.
When
Her family will come to Shiyan (4)
How long
They are going to spend one(5) in my city.
【分析】略
【解答】(1)eleven/ 11
(2)travelling/raveling
(3)China
(4)this July/ in July
(5)week
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題一分 滿分15 分)
12.(1分)﹣We have_____unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year.
﹣Yes. It's one month later than before.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./
【分析】﹣﹣今年我們有一次不同尋常的高中入學(xué)考試.
﹣﹣是的,比以前晚了一個(gè)月.
【解答】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞.a(chǎn)n修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.the表示特指./不填.這里泛指一次不同尋常的高中入學(xué)考試.unusual是以元音音素/?/開頭,用an修飾.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞,不定冠詞包括a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成試題.
13.(1分)﹣What's your favorite_____?
﹣ Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.( ?。?br />
A.color B.book C.food D.bag
【分析】你最喜歡的書是什么?
《西游記》.美猴王猴子王可以72變,改變他的形狀和大?。?br />
【解答】color顏色,book書,food食物,bag包;根據(jù)后句句意"《西游記》.美猴王猴子王可以72變,改變他的形狀和大小"和語(yǔ)法可知,前句為"你最喜歡的書是什么",要填"書",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析,要牢記名詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案.
14.(1分)﹣I am hungry know. I come to school_____breakfast this morning.
﹣You should get up early.( ?。?br />
A.of B.to C.a(chǎn)t D.without
【分析】﹣我餓了知道.今天早上我沒吃早飯就來上學(xué)了.
﹣你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)起床.
【解答】A. of…的 B. to到…C. at在…D. without沒有.根據(jù)I am hungry know,推出今天早上我沒吃早飯就來上學(xué)了.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉常用介詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
15.(1分)﹣ We are in times of difficulty at present.
﹣ As long as we pull together, success must belong to_____.( ?。?br />
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
【分析】﹣﹣﹣目前,我們處于困難時(shí)期.﹣﹣﹣只要我們齊心協(xié)力,勝利一定屬于我們的.
【解答】us 我們,賓格代詞; we 我們,主格代詞; our 我們的,形容詞性物主代詞; ours 名詞性物主代詞. 答語(yǔ)中包含一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) belong to(屬于),其中to 是介詞,后面需要接賓格代詞,因此本題正確答案是A.故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需了解和掌握句中belong to的用法.
16.(1分)﹣_____ you please take the dog for a walk?
﹣OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.( ?。?br />
A.Must B.Should C.Could D.May
【分析】你能去遛狗嗎?
好的,但我得先疊衣服.
【解答】must必須,一定,should應(yīng)該,could能,會(huì),是can的過去式,也可以表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,may可以,可能;根據(jù)后句句意"好的,但我得先疊衣服"和語(yǔ)法可知,前句為"你能去遛狗嗎",要填"could",表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,牢記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行對(duì)比,排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,從而做出正確的答案.
17.(1分)﹣What would you like, juice or coffee?
﹣_____.I just want a glass of water.( ?。?br />
A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None
【分析】﹣你想要什么,果汁還是咖啡?﹣都不要.我只要一杯水.
【解答】A表示兩個(gè)都,B表示兩個(gè)都不,C表示兩者中的任何一個(gè),D表示三者及以上都沒有.根據(jù)題干中I just want a glass of water.可知說話人只要一杯水,果汁和咖啡都不要,則應(yīng)用neither.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.
18.(1分)﹣Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
﹣I think Zhao Jinhao is one of______competitors among them.( ?。?br />
A.smart B.smarter
C.smartest D.the smartest
【分析】﹣﹣《最強(qiáng)大腦》是最近熱播的電視節(jié)目.你最喜歡哪個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者?
﹣﹣我認(rèn)為趙金浩是其中最聰明的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者之一.
【解答】smart聰明的,形容詞.smarter更聰明的,比較級(jí).smartest最聰明的,前面通常加the.the smartest最聰明的,最高級(jí).這里是固定搭配one of+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"最…之一".用最高級(jí)the smartest.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查最高級(jí),要熟練掌握最高級(jí)的用法,根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)淖罡呒?jí)形式.
19.(1分)﹣Is Li Mei a teacher?
﹣Yes, she is. She_____at a village school.( ?。?br />
A.teaches B.is teaching
C.taught D.will teach
【分析】﹣﹣李梅是老師嗎?
﹣﹣是的,她是.她在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教書.
【解答】teaches教,第三人稱單數(shù).is teaching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).taught一般過去時(shí).will teach一般將來時(shí).根據(jù)Is Li Mei a teacher?Yes,she is."李梅是老師嗎?是的,她是."可知,"她在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教書"表示客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)She"她"第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)teaches.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),要結(jié)合主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)變化,選擇合適的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞形式,注意實(shí)義動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則.
20.(1分)﹣I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
﹣Sorry. I_____an online class at that time.( ?。?br />
A.take B.took C.is taking D.was taking
【分析】﹣我昨天下午給你打電話,但是你沒接.﹣抱歉.那個(gè)時(shí)候我正上網(wǎng)課.
【解答】根據(jù)題干可知說話人昨天下午那個(gè)時(shí)候沒有接電話是因?yàn)槠湔谏暇W(wǎng)課,表示過去某個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在做某事,則應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),且at that time是該時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+was/were doing.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),要求學(xué)生掌握該時(shí)態(tài)的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.
21.(1分)﹣The last Beidou GEO﹣3_____into space successfully on June 23,2020.
﹣As Chinese, we feel proud of it.( ?。?br />
A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.was sent
【分析】﹣?zhàn)詈笠淮伪倍稧EO﹣3于2020年6月23日成功發(fā)射升空.
﹣?zhàn)鳛橹袊?guó)人,我們感到自豪.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過去分詞.由on June 23,2020可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí).主語(yǔ)The last Beidou GEO﹣3是單數(shù),用was.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
22.(1分)﹣I can't hear clearly. Please_____the radio a little.
﹣Just one minute. I'll do it right away.( ?。?br />
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
【分析】﹣我聽不清.請(qǐng)把廣播聲音調(diào)大一點(diǎn).﹣等一下.我馬上就調(diào).
【解答】A表示打開,B表示關(guān)上,C表示(聲音)調(diào)高、調(diào)大,出現(xiàn).D表示(聲音)調(diào)小、調(diào)低,拒絕.根據(jù)題干中I can't hear clearly.可知說話人聽不清楚,則應(yīng)該把廣播聲音調(diào)大,turn up符合題意.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),基礎(chǔ)題,要求學(xué)生有扎實(shí)的詞匯基礎(chǔ),再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.
詞匯:right away 立刻、馬上.
23.(1分)﹣ Can you tell me_____?
﹣ Sure. He lives on Center Street.( ?。?br />
A.what his job is B.what does he do
C.where he lives D.where does he live
【分析】﹣你能告訴我他住哪里嗎?
﹣當(dāng)然.他住在中央大街.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;由He lives on Center Street可知問的是地點(diǎn),用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,排除A.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
24.(1分)﹣ We teenagers should look up to the people___ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
﹣ I think so.( ?。?br />
A.who B.what C.which D.whose
【分析】﹣我們青少年應(yīng)該尊敬那些為我們的國(guó)家做出巨大成就的人,像袁隆平.
﹣我想是的.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查定語(yǔ)從句.先行詞是people,指人,作主語(yǔ).關(guān)系代詞用who.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉關(guān)系代詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
25.(1分)﹣ Hi, Wu Lei. We haven't seen each other for long time.
﹣_____.( ?。?br />
A.Good luck
B.That's great
C.Best wishes
D.Nice to see you again
【分析】﹣嗨,吳磊. 我們好久沒見面了.
﹣很高興再次見到你.
【解答】A祝你好運(yùn),B太棒了,C最美好的祝愿,D很高興再次見到你;根據(jù)前句句意"嗨,吳磊.我們好久沒見面了"和語(yǔ)法可知,要回答"很高興再次見到你",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話,要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài).
26.(1分)﹣I wish you can get good grades this time!
﹣_____.( ?。?br />
A.Thank you B.Don't say so
C.I'm afraid not D.Yes, you are right
【分析】我希望你這次能取得好成績(jī)!
謝謝你.
【解答】A謝謝你,B別這樣說,C我恐怕不,D是的,你是對(duì)的;根據(jù)前句句意"我希望你這次能取得好成績(jī)"和語(yǔ)法可知,要回答"謝謝你",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通,或不符合英語(yǔ)交際習(xí)慣.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話,要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài).
第二節(jié) 完形填空(每小題15分 滿分15分)
27.(15分)Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement.But we haven't(1) D it since then. We avoid seeing each other(2) A we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday,when I got home,I(3) C myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It's strange, but just making that(4) B seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest.
I was so(5) D that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to (6) C early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask(7) C I could come over after work. He(8) D?。?br />
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the(9) B , praying that dad would(10) A the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would (11) B and tell her(12) A?。?Luckily, Dad did answer the door.
I didn't(13) B any time ﹣ I took one step in the door and said, "Dad, I just came over to"tell you that I love you."
Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic.Before my eyes,my father's face softened,the wrinkles(皺紋) seemed to(14) D and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, "I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've(15) C been able to say it." Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad?
(1)A. remembered
B. reached
C. got
D. solved
(2)A. unless
B. while
C.a(chǎn)s
D. when
(3)A. warned
B. said
C. told
D. spoke
(4)A. information
B. decision
C. instruction
D. mistake
(5)A. embarrassed
B. moved
C. surprised
D. excited
(6)A. museum
B. market
C. work
D. sleep
(7)A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. why
(8)A. disliked
B. refused
C. expected
D. agreed
(9)A. phone
B. doorbell
C. website
D. car
(10)A. answer
B. reply
C. leave
D. shut
(11)A. set up
B. give up
C. take up
D. put up
(12)A. instead
B. rather
C. yet
D. still
(13)A. take
B. waste
C. save
D. spend
(14)A. smile
B. appear
C. dance
D. disappear
(15)A. ever
B. hardly
C. never
D. seldom
【分析】文章主要描述了作者和父親發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí),一直沒有得到解決且互相不怎么說話.后面作者主動(dòng)承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤,從中告訴我們,想做什么事,不要等待.
【解答】(1)D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A記得;B到達(dá);C得到;D解決;根據(jù)下句We avoid seeing each other我們避免見面,可知一直沒有得到解決,故答案是D.
(2)A.連詞辨析.A除非;B在…期間;C當(dāng)…時(shí);D當(dāng)…時(shí);根據(jù)We avoid seeing each other(2)we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.前面說我們避免見面,后面應(yīng)該是除非我們不得不在圣誕節(jié)或其他家庭聚會(huì)上見面,故答案是A.
(3)C.動(dòng)詞辨析.A警告;B說;C告訴;D說;根據(jù)I(3)myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.應(yīng)該是告訴我自己我要告訴我爸爸我愛他,故答案是C.
(4)B.名詞辨析.A信息;B決定;C說明;D錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)上文告訴我自己我要告訴我爸爸我愛他,這里應(yīng)該是這很奇怪,但僅僅做這個(gè)決定就好像解除了我的心頭大風(fēng)暴,故答案是B.
(5)D.形容詞辨析.A尷尬的;B感動(dòng)的;C驚奇的;D興奮的;根據(jù)后面I could hardly sleep during the night晚上幾乎睡不著,應(yīng)該很興奮,故答案是D.
(6)C.名詞辨析.A博物館;B市場(chǎng);C工作;D睡覺;根據(jù)后面I could come over after work.我下班后可以過來.可知去上班,故答案是C.
(7)C.連詞辨析.A什么;B怎樣;C是否;D為什么;根據(jù) I called my dad to ask(7)I could come over after work.我打電話給我爸爸,問我下班后應(yīng)該是否可以過來,故答案是C.
(8)D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A不喜歡;B拒絕;C期待;D同意;根據(jù)下文I was at my parents' house ringing 我在我父母家房子按門鈴,應(yīng)該是父親同意作者來,故答案是D.
(9)B.名詞辨析.A電話;B門鈴;C網(wǎng)頁(yè);D汽車;根據(jù)下句praying that dad would(10)the door祈禱父親開門,這里應(yīng)該是我在我父母家房子按門鈴,故答案是B.
(10)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A回答;B回復(fù);C離開;D關(guān)閉;根據(jù)下句 I was afraid if mum answered ,這里應(yīng)該是祈禱父親開門,故答案是A.
(11)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A建立;B放棄;C開始從事;占據(jù);D收好;根據(jù)上文祈禱父親開門,這里應(yīng)該是母親開門,自己會(huì)放棄(向父親說愛他),故答案是B.
(12)A.副詞辨析.A代替;B相當(dāng)?shù)?;C也;D仍然;根據(jù)上文祈禱父親開門,這里應(yīng)該是母親開門,自己會(huì)放棄來代替向父親說愛他,故答案是A.
(13)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A拿;B浪費(fèi);C節(jié)??;D花費(fèi);根據(jù)文作者的憂慮,這里應(yīng)該是一分鐘也沒有浪費(fèi),直接表達(dá)作者的愛意,故答案是B.
(14)D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A笑;B出現(xiàn);C跳舞;D消失;根據(jù)Before my eyes,my father's face softened,the wrinkles(皺紋) seemed to在我眼前,我父親的臉變溫和,皺紋似乎,應(yīng)該是消失了,故答案是D.
(15)C.副詞辨析.A曾經(jīng);B幾乎不;C從不;D極少;根據(jù)I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've(15)been able to say it." 父親也對(duì)作者說愛作者,父親應(yīng)該是以前從未說過,故答案是C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.
第三部分 閱讀理解 (共四節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng).(每小題兩分,滿分十分)
28.(10分)Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan(1936.10﹣﹣)
He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century.Dr.Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people.
Li Lanjuan (1947.09﹣﹣)
When COVID﹣19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.
Wang Yong (1985.12﹣﹣)
As a delivery(快遞)driver,he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic(疫情).He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.Time magazine has put on its cover,presenting the courage and hard work of common people.
Li Wenliang (1985.10﹣2020.02)
He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December,so people call him the"whistle ﹣blower(吹哨人).Because of COVID﹣19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
(1)Who is the oldest of the four people? B
A. Wang Yong.
B. Zhong Nanshan.
B. Li Lanjuan.
D. Li Wenliang.
(2)How many of them are doctors in the passage? C
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(3)When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus? A
A. At the end of last December.
B. At the beginning of 2019.
C. On January 25th, 2020.
D. On February 7th, 2020.
(4)What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic? D
A. He drew a cover for Time Magazine.
B. He was busy with his own business.
C. He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
(5)Which statement is not true according to the passage? C
A. Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B. Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020.
C. Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D. Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
【分析】本文介紹了在抗擊新冠肺炎期間的四位英雄信息.
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Zhong Nanshan(1936.10﹣﹣),Li Lanjuan (1947.09﹣﹣),Wang Yong (1985.12﹣﹣),Li Wenliang (1985.10﹣2020.02)可知,鐘南山院士年齡是最大的.故選B.
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Zhong Nanshan:He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes.Li Lanjuan :Now, she still receives patients every day.Li Wenliang :He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December,可知,文中一共提到了三位英雄是醫(yī)護(hù)人員,分別是:鐘南山院士;李蘭娟院士;李文亮醫(yī)生.故選C.
(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December,可知,他在去年12月份就警告人們病毒的危險(xiǎn)性.故選A.
(4)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses,可知,在疫情期間,王勇盡最大努力使醫(yī)護(hù)人員的生活可以正常繼續(xù)下去,故選D.
(5)C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)As a delivery(快遞)driver,可知,王勇是一名快遞員,故A選項(xiàng)正確.根據(jù)he lost his life on February 7th, 2020,可知,李文亮醫(yī)生在202年2月7日去世,故B選項(xiàng)正確.根據(jù)Time magazine has put on its cover,presenting the courage and hard work of common people,可知,時(shí)代雜志將王勇作為封面來鼓勵(lì)努力工作的普通人,故C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤.根據(jù)Dr.Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person,可知,鐘南山院士是第一個(gè)告訴公眾病毒人傳人,故D選項(xiàng)正確.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案.
第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng).(每小題十分,滿分十分)
29.(10分)A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill.In the room of 200 people,he asked,"Who would like this﹩20 bill?"
Hands started going up.He said,"I am going to give this ﹩20 to one of you.But first let me do this."He crumpled the bill. He then asked,"Who still wants it?" Still, the hands of stayed in the air.
"Well," he replied,"What if I do this?" He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾壓) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty."Who still wants it?" The hands did not move.
"My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to the money, you will still want it because it is still worth ﹩20."
"Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good.But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special to them."
"The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are."
(1)How did the speaker start his speech? D
A. By hiding a ﹩20 bill.
B. By passing a ﹩20 bill.
C. By borrowing a ﹩20 bill.
D. By holding up a ﹩20 bill.
(2)What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage? A
A.揉搓
B.涂畫
C.撕碎
D.剪開
(3)The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to B?。?br />
A. change the value of the bill
B. get more listeners to look at the bill
C. make the listeners feel sorry for the bill
D. show the listeners that the bill was worthless
(4)It's clear that D?。?br />
A. no one wanted the bill
B. the speech was not interesting
C. the speaker didn't like money
D. the speaker was good at making a speech
(5)What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech? C
A. Keep cool when there is a problem.
B. It doesn't matter if you lose your value.
C. The value of our lives lies in who we are.
D. Money is not the most important thing in life.
【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)演講家通過一張20美元來告訴人們,我們的生命價(jià)值不是來自你做了什么或你認(rèn)識(shí)誰(shuí),而是我們是誰(shuí).
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill,可知,這位著名的演講家是拿著一張20美元開始演講.故選D.
(2)A.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)He then asked,"Who still wants it?" Still, the hands of stayed in the air.可知,經(jīng)過這個(gè)演講家的處理,這張支票還是完好的在他手里,結(jié)合所給選詞,A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,其他的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是把原有的錢給變樣了,就不一定還能握在手里.故選A.
(3)B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)He then asked,"Who still wants it?" Still, the hands of stayed in the air,可知,這位演講家將錢舉高是為了讓更多的聽眾看到這張錢.故選B.
(4)D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段A well﹣known speaker started his speech by holding up a﹩20 bill至最后一段,可知,演講家從一張20美元引出自己的話題,告訴人們生命的價(jià)值在于什么,由此可推斷,這個(gè)演講者很擅長(zhǎng)演講.故選D.
(5)C.主旨大意題.根據(jù) "The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are."可知,這個(gè)演講者想告訴我們,人生的價(jià)值在于我們是誰(shuí).故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案.
第三節(jié)閱讀短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面表格,每空答案不超過兩個(gè)詞.(每小題五分,滿分五分)
30.(5分)If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G means"generation" of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30, Shanghai vice﹣ mayor(副市長(zhǎng)) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages. 5G will let people download and upload the data(上傳數(shù)據(jù)) faster than before. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self driving cars safer. Today's self﹣driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions. They can't react in time. With the help of 5G, this can be greatly improved.
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things(IOT物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). It's a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology.
5G is on the way. It will lead us to a new world. Are you ready?
How (1) 5G Will Change The World
Introduction
1.The G means "generation" of your mobile network.
2.On (2) March 30th , Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone.
3. Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
Advantages
It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before.
It will make self driving cars (4) safer
It can (5) connect all things and people.
【分析】短文講了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將全面到來,詳細(xì)地介紹了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的測(cè)試,及其它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)等.
【解答】(1)5G.考查名詞.根據(jù)第一段句子" But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive."可知文章說的是5G將如何改變世界.故答案為5G.
(2)March 30th.考查短語(yǔ).根據(jù)第二段句子" On March 30, Shanghai vice﹣ mayor(副市長(zhǎng)) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone."可知3月30日,Wu Qing 在華為Mate X智能手機(jī)上進(jìn)行了第一次5G視頻通話.故答案為March 30th.
(3)Shanghai.考查名詞.根據(jù)第二段句子" Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks."可知上海也成為我國(guó)首個(gè)開始測(cè)試5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的城市.故答案為Shanghai.
(4)safer.考查形容詞.根第三段句子"For example, 5G will help to make self driving cars safer."可知它將使自動(dòng)駕駛汽車更安全,故答案為safer.
(5)connect.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)第四段句子" It's a large online network that connects all things and people."可知它可以連接所有的事物和人.can后接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為connect.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.
第四節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù).(每小題十分,滿分十分)
31.(10分)Have you ever seen a "tomboy? I have a girl classmate, Rose, who acts like a boy. She's outgoing.She loves soccer and likes to play with boys. She even looks like a boy. On the first day of school,I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl that I (1)____asked her,"Are you a boy or girl?" But that doesn't matter at all.
Whenever she goes, she carries the smile along. She also shares it with everyone she meets.When she plays soccer or basketball, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her smile shows joy and pride. If she loses a game, her smile says"They are so good. I had great fun (2)____with them." When she meets a friend, her smile is agreed him, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with respect.
Every day, when I ask her about my math problems, she tells me everything she knows.Before each math class,I see her either helping the class at the front,or bringing the homework of the class together.I have never seen her say a word of displeasure or boast(夸耀) about her great success in her study.
任務(wù)一:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分別寫出(1)(2)處所缺單詞.(每空限填一詞)
(1)(1) nearly/ almost (2) playing / staying/ being competing
任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子.
(2)No matter where she goes,she carries a smile along
Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along.
任務(wù)三:請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ).
(3) 當(dāng)她踢足球或打籃球時(shí),她笑得很開心.
任務(wù)四:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題.
(4)What does Rose look like?
She looks like a boy(加even 扣一分) She acts like a boy.
(5)What do you think of Rose? Please describe her with two adjectives(形容詞)
?。﹐utgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful.
【分析】本文介紹了作者一個(gè)"假小子"的女同學(xué),她性格很開朗,喜歡打籃球,踢足球,對(duì)任何事都保有樂觀態(tài)度.
【解答】(1)①nearly/ almost.填空題.根據(jù)I was so surprised that to learn Rose was a girl ,可知,作者入學(xué)第一天發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個(gè)女生時(shí),幾乎想要問她"你是男生還是女生",故答案為nearly/ almost.
②playing / staying/ being competing.填空題.have fun doing sth"做某事很愉快",根據(jù)When she plays soccer or basketball,可知,是踢足球或打籃球時(shí),她盡管輸了,也會(huì)表現(xiàn)得跟他們玩得很愉快,故答案為playing / staying/ being competing.
(2)Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.原句No matter where she goes,she carries a smile along表示"無(wú)論她去到哪里,她都帶著微笑",no matter where=wherever,故答案為Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along.
(3)當(dāng)她踢足球或打籃球時(shí),她笑得很開心.英譯漢.when"當(dāng)……時(shí)",play basketball"打籃球";play soccer"踢足球";smile"微笑";joy"愉悅",故答案為:當(dāng)她踢足球或打籃球時(shí),她笑得很開心.
(4)She looks like a boy(加even 扣一分) She acts like a boy.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I have a girl classmate, Rose, who acts like a boy及She even looks like a boy,可知,她像一個(gè)小男孩,故答案為:She looks like a boy(加even 扣一分) She acts like a boy.
(5)outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful.根據(jù) She's outgoing,及when I ask her about my math problems, she tells me everything she knows,可知,她性格外向,也很樂于助人,很熱心,很善良.故答案為)outgoing and helpful/ kind/ friendly /warm﹣hearted /kind﹣hearted/ joyful或an outgoing and helpful girl/kind /friendly/ warm﹣hearted/ kind﹣eated/joyful.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題,題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力.答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案;英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語(yǔ)言各自的語(yǔ)法習(xí)慣來翻譯;而主觀發(fā)揮題則要聯(lián)系文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
第一節(jié) 選詞填空(每小題一分,滿分五分)選擇單詞或詞組,用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,使句子意思正確,通順.(每次限用一次,其中兩次多余.
32.(5分)
thank,five, take after, true, invention, beautiful, look after
(1)May is the fifth month of a year.
(2)We are so thankful for all the support we received.
(3)Sam has to look after his little sister while his mom is away.
(4)Don't argue with your parents. They truly care about you.
(5)Tea is the most important drink in the world. It is an accidental invention?。?br />
【分析】(1)五月是一年中的第五個(gè)月.
(2)我們非常感謝我們得到的所有支持.
(3)山姆媽媽不在時(shí),薩姆不得不照顧他的妹妹.
(4)別跟你父母爭(zhēng)吵,他們的確很關(guān)心你.
(5)茶是世界上最重要的飲料,這是一個(gè)偶然的發(fā)明.
【解答】(1)fifth.考查數(shù)詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"五月是一年中的_____個(gè)月",考慮選擇數(shù)詞five,由主語(yǔ)May,結(jié)合空前的定冠詞the推斷此處填其序數(shù)詞形式,意為"第五",故答案為 fifth.
(2)thankful.考查形容詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我們非常_____我們得到的所有支持",考慮選擇動(dòng)詞thank,意為"感謝",由空前的的系動(dòng)詞are推斷此處填其形容詞形式thankful作表語(yǔ),故答案為 thankful.
(3)look after.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"山姆媽媽不在時(shí),薩姆不得不_____他的妹妹",考慮選擇動(dòng)詞look after,意為"照顧",由空前的has to推斷此處填動(dòng)詞原形形式,故答案為 look after.
(4)truly.考查副詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"別跟你父母爭(zhēng)吵,他們_____很關(guān)心你",考慮選擇形容詞true,意為"真正",由空后的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)care about推斷此處填其副詞形式,故答案為 truly.
(5)invention.考查名詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"茶是世界上最重要的飲料,這是一個(gè)偶然的_____",考慮選擇名詞invention,意為"發(fā)明",由空前的冠詞an考慮此處填單數(shù)形式,故答案為 invention.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)句意選詞填空,需要考生先通讀全句了解大意,聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境選定詞根,再認(rèn)真分析并正確變換詞形,方能正確答題.
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全句子(每小題兩分,滿分十分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全英文句子,使句子意思通順、正確.每空詞數(shù)不限.
33.(2分)你們多久上一次勞動(dòng)課?
How often do you have a label class?
【分析】How often do you have a label class?
【解答】多久一次how often,固定短語(yǔ),位于句首,構(gòu)成特殊疑問句.
故答案為:How often.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子.
34.(2分)李梅很勤奮,她習(xí)慣于晨讀.
Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading.
【分析】Li Mei is hard﹣working and she is/ gets used to morning reading.
【解答】習(xí)慣于be/ get used to,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意"李梅很勤奮,她習(xí)慣于晨讀"和語(yǔ)法可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),系動(dòng)詞用is;實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.
故答案為:is/ gets used to.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子.
35.(2分)他去過子胥湖很多次.
He has been to Zixu Lake many times.
【分析】He has been to Zixu Lake many times.
【解答】去過某地have/ has been to,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意"他去過子胥湖很多次"和語(yǔ)法可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has.
故答案為:has been.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子.
36.(2分)如果你不戴口罩,就不允許上公交車.
If you don't wear a mask, You will not be allowed to get on the bus.
【分析】Are you getting on well with your teachers?
【解答】戴wear,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意"如果你不戴口罩,就不允許上公交車"和語(yǔ)法可知,主句是一般將來時(shí),條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),主語(yǔ)是you,要添加助動(dòng)詞do,再加not,后面用動(dòng)詞原形.
故答案為:don't wear.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子.
37.(2分)這群年輕人對(duì)知識(shí)充滿渴望.
This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge.
【分析】This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge.
【解答】渴望be thirsty for,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意"這群年輕人對(duì)知識(shí)充滿渴望"和語(yǔ)法可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),系動(dòng)詞用are.
故答案為:are thirsty for.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子.
第三節(jié) 初級(jí)寫作 (滿分15分)
38.(15分)"人間煙火味,最撫凡人心",2020 年初,由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā),很多人都不得不待在家里,而不能外出打工謀生."地?cái)?如雨后春筍在各大城市涌現(xiàn).假如你是李華,在本周班會(huì).上將代表老師用英語(yǔ)通知學(xué)生參加一次擺地?cái)偟捏w驗(yàn)活動(dòng). 內(nèi)容如下:
時(shí)間
本周日晚上7:00﹣9:00
地點(diǎn)
人民廣場(chǎng)
內(nèi)容
1.出售報(bào)紙,飲料.
2.出告舊物:書,玩具,自行車等.
3.出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等.
你的想法和建議
……
參考詞匯: roadside the standard 地?cái)? Renmin Square n.人民廣場(chǎng)
experience v.&n.體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷 meaningful adj.有意義的
要求: 1.必須包含所給的全部的要點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名.
3.詞數(shù)80至100. 開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
Fellow students,
This year due to the impact of COVID﹣19 outbreak, Many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities. _____________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p.m.
我們最好在晚上7點(diǎn)到達(dá)人民廣場(chǎng).had better do sth.最好做某事.
【高分句型二】
Through the activity, we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night.
通過這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),我們不僅可以獲得一些社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn),而且還可以一個(gè)有意義的夜晚.not only…but also不但……而且……
【解答】Follow students,
This year, due to the inspact of COVID﹣19 outbreak, many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities. This Sunday evening our class plans to experience this activity. Here is the information you need to know.
The activity will last for two hours. We'd better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p.m. We will sell different kinds of things such as newspapers and drinks. We can also sell some old things including books, toys and bikes. Besides. if you are good at DIY, I think cakes and cards made by hand will be popular.
As for the money we get, I suggest that we can give it away to the people in need. Hope you can take an active part in it. Through the activity, we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night.【高分句型二】(想法和建議)
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先認(rèn)真審題,看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn);然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá);然后緊扣要點(diǎn),動(dòng)筆寫作,在寫作過程中,要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡,必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞,使文章過渡平穩(wěn),自然流暢;同時(shí)注意語(yǔ)句要通順,詞匯書寫無(wú)誤,不要出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤.最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查,確保正確無(wú)誤.
聲明:試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期:2020/8/26 21:47:20;用戶:玄黃文化初英;郵箱:xhcyi@xyh.com;學(xué)號(hào):37286921
這是一份2023年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)試卷【附參考答案】,共9頁(yè)。
這是一份2023年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)真題,共10頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)真題,共11頁(yè)。
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