英語（廣東卷）2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（全解全析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷（廣東）
本試卷共10頁，81小題，滿分120分。考試用時90分鐘。
注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號
寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場號和座位號。將
條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處"。
2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分(30分)
一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）
A聽句子（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將最佳選項的字母編號寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。每個句子聽兩遍。
1. What sports does the speaker’s mother mention?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Julie from?
A B. C.
3. How much does Gordon weigh?

A. B. C.
4. Which is Jack’s favorite animal?
A. B. C.
5. What is Sally doing?
A. B. C.
【答案】BCAAC
B聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
6. How many times has Kate been to Beijing?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。
7. When will the plane arrive?
A. At about seven fifteen. B. At about eight fifteen. C. At about seven forty-five.
聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。
8. Where is Tom?
A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the lab. C. Under the tree.
聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。
9. How is Tim going to Tibet?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

10. Why can’t Selena go to the birthday party tonight?
A. Because she will have a math test tonight.
B. Because she will have an English class tonight.
C. Because she has to study for a math test.
聽第六段對話，回答第11～12小題。
11. When did Jason see the movie Steel will?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Monday.
12. What does Jason think of the movie?
A. Moving. B. Amazing. C. Exciting.
聽第七段對話，回答第13～15小題。
13. Who does Angel want to speak to?
A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Ann.
14. Where is Lucy?
A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.
15. What’s Angel’s phone number?
A. 85262168. B. 85222168. C. 85226158.
【答案】BCABC ABBCB
C.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。
16. How long will the group Dream Boys stay in New York?
A. For about half a month. B. For about two weeks. C. For about a week.
17. How much is a ticket?
A. Fifty dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Fifteen dollars.
18. Where will be the concert?
A. In the Center Concert Hall. B. Near a children’s hospital. C. In the Center Street.
19. What does the speaker want to tell us?
A. Something about the group Dream Boys.
B. Something about New York.
C. Something about a pop concert.
20. What can you learn from the passage?
A You can telephone to book tickets at 7:00 p.m.
B. All the money will go a children’s hospital.
C. Tickets are quite expensive.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C
D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
你將聽到一篇關(guān)于各國人打招呼方式的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。
Ways to Greet
In most Western countries, people usually ____21____ when they meet.
The British only say “____22____” when they see friends.
____23____ people think the British are not friendly.
Americans think a kiss is very ____24____ between two men friends.
People in Brazil express warm, hot greetings with lots of ____25____and hugs.

【答案】21. shake hands 22. Hello 23. French 24. strange 25. kisses
E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。
Lily: How is your school life this term?
Bill: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.
Lily: Really? ____26____
Bill: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
Lily: Good. ____27____
Bill: We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. Ah, so many of them!
Lily: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
Bill: ____28____
Lily: Oh? Why didn’t you join the breakdancing club? ____29____
Bill: Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.
Lily: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.
Bill: ____30____ Oh, I’m running out of time. Bye for now!
Lily: See you!
A. Aren’t you good at breakdancing?
B. What clubs do you have?
C. Why?
D. When do you go to a breakdancing club?
E. The poem club.
F. I think so.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. F
筆試部分（90分）
二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree. Suddenly he was awakened (被驚醒) by a kind of cry for help. Opening up his eyes, the monkey found a mantis (螳螂). ____31____ black bird was preparing to attack him. Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.
“Thank you very much ____32____ saving my life, Mr. Monkey,” the mantis said. “It is my pleasure,” the monkey replied and then jumped to ____33____ tree to look for fun. “____34____ a small animal’s life is wonderful,” the monkey said to himself.
At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry, and it was more than one cry. The monkey quickly found four small birds crying in a nest. They said they cried ____35____ they were hungry. “I think I will die if Mum does not bring food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones.
Then, the mother bird flew back. “My dear children, I’m ____36____ sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip. A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis, but a naughty monkey made me ____37____. Now I’ll fly to another place where I can find food for you.”
____38____ upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with ____39____ elephant in the world. “You didn’t do anything wrong,” the elephant replied. “In the world, nobody ____40____ take care of everyone.”
31. A. The B. A C. An
32. A. for B. of C. to
33. A. other B. the other C. another
34. A. To saving B. Save C. Saving
35. A. though B. because C. until
36. A. no B. such C. so
37. A. failing B. fail C. to fail
38. A. How B. What an C. What
39. A. clever B. cleverer C. the cleverest
40. A. can B. may C. should
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】本文主要是講述一只猴子因為幫助一只螳螂無意中讓小鳥餓肚子的事，聰明的大象告訴它：沒有人可以照顧好每個人，不必沮喪。
31.句意：一只黑色的小鳥正準備攻擊它。
The定冠詞，表特指；A 不定冠詞，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭前；An不定冠詞，表泛指，放在元音音素開頭前。根據(jù)“black bird”可知是一只黑色的小鳥，表泛指，且單詞以輔音音素開頭，故選B。
32.句意：非常感謝你救了我的生命。
for為；of……的；to到。thank you for sth.“因某事感謝某人”，是固定表達，故選A。
33.句意：然后跳到另一棵樹上尋樂子去了。
other另外的，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；the other兩者之間的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個。根據(jù)“tree”可知樹不止一棵，是跳到另一棵上了，故選C。
34.句意：拯救小動物的生命是美妙的。
To saving錯誤表達；Save拯救，動詞原形；Saving拯救，save的動名詞形式。根據(jù)“a small animal’s life is wonderful”可知需要用動名詞短語作主語，故選C。
35.句意：他們說他們哭是因為餓了。
though雖然；because因為；until直到。根據(jù)“they were hungry”可知因為餓才哭，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，故選B。
36.句意：我很抱歉這次旅行不能給你們帶回來任何食物。
no不；such如此；so如此。so…that“如此……以至于……”，是固定表達，故選C。
37.句意：但是一只頑皮的猴子讓我失敗了。
failing失敗，fail的動名詞形式；fail失敗，動詞原形；to fail失敗，fail的不定式。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故選B。
38.句意：聽了這話，這只猴子感到如此的沮喪！
How怎么；What an什么；What什么。how+adj./adv.+主語+謂語，是感嘆句的固定表達形式，故選A。
39.句意：他去和這個世界上最聰明的大象交談。
clever聰明的；cleverer聰明的，clever的比較級；the cleverest最聰明的，clever的最高級。根據(jù)“elephant in the world”可知是世界上最聰明的大象，應(yīng)用最高級，故選C。
40.句意：在這個世界上，沒有人可以照顧好每個人。
can可以；may可能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“You didn’t do anything wrong”可知沒有人可以顧及到每個人，故選A。
三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
In your life, you are sure to have met thousands of people. Can you remember everyone’s ____41____? Maybe not.
I used to be in a nursing school. During the third month there, we had an important ____42____. I studied very hard for it. I finished all the questions ____43____ until I read the last one. “What is the name of the woman who cleans our classroom?”
Just then, I was ____44____ at the question! I saw the woman almost every day, but I could only remember what she looked like. How could I know her name? Finally, I had to ____45____ my paper without finishing the last question. My classmates didn’t ____46____ it, either.
After class, one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect (影響) our ____47____. All of us hope to get a good result. “Of course,” the teacher said. “In our lives, we will meet a lot of people. Many of them are important and ____48____ to us, although they might play different roles in our society. Anyway, they are worth our attention and care, even though all that we can do is just to ____49____ them or say hello to them. We should try showing our kindness.”
I will never _____50_____ the test. Don’t ignore (忽視) anyone who should be kindly treated. Sometimes just because of those people, our world changes for the better.
41. A. age B. name C. look D. hobby
42. A. lesson B. test C. meeting D. discussion
43. A. quickly B. weakly C. loudly D. crazily
44. A. good B. angry C. surprised D. disappointed
45. A. look up B. throw away C. hand in D. deal with
46. A. receive B. answer C. refuse D. discover
47. A. grades B. lives C. jobs D. choices
48. A. similar B. helpful C. strange D. dangerous
49. A. hear from B. smile at C. think of D. worry about
50. A. remember B. fail C. finish D. forget
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D
【解析】本文作者通過講述自己參加的一場考試告訴我們：不要忽視任何應(yīng)該被善待的人，有時候正是因為這些人，我們的世界才變得更美好。
41.句意：你能記住每個人的名字嗎？
age年齡；name名字；look外貌；hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文“What is the name of the woman who cleans our classroom?”和“How could I know her name?”可知，此處指“名字”。故選B。
42.句意：在那里的第三個月，我們有一個重要的考試。
lesson課；test考試；meeting會議；discussion討論。根據(jù)下文“I studied very hard for it.”以及最后一段中的“the test”可知，此處指“考試”。故選B。
43.句意：我很快就答完了所有問題，直到我看到最后一個問題。
quickly迅速地；weakly虛弱地；loudly大聲地；crazily瘋狂地。根據(jù)空前“I studied very hard for it.”可知，作者“很迅速地”回答完了所有問題。故選A。
44.句意：就在那時，我對這個問題感到驚訝！
good好的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝地；disappointed失望的。根據(jù)上文可知，看到最后一個問題時，作者感到很吃驚。be surprised at“對……吃驚”。故選C。
45.句意：最終我沒有完成最后那道題就不得不交卷了。
look up查閱；throw away扔掉；hand in上交；deal with處理。根據(jù)上文和“I had to … my paper without finishing the last question.”可知，作者不知道最后一個問題該如何回答，交卷時最后那道題沒有完成。故選C。
46.句意：我的同班同學(xué)也沒有答出最后那道題。
receive收到；answer回答；refuse拒絕；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“either”和下文“one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect…”可知，作者的同班同學(xué)也沒回答出最后那道題。故選B。
47.句意：課后，我的一個同班同學(xué)問老師最后那道題是否會影響我們的成績。
grades成績；lives生命；jobs工作；choices選擇。根據(jù)上文和“one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect (影響) our…”可知，作者和其同學(xué)都沒答出最后一題，然后一個同學(xué)詢問老師這是否會影響他們的“成績”。故選A。
48.句意：他們中的很多人對我們來說重要且有幫助。
similar相似的；helpful有幫助的；strange奇怪的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)下文“Sometimes just because of those people, our world changes for the better.”可知，他們中的很多人對我們而言重要且有幫助。故選B。
49.句意：他們值得我們的關(guān)注和關(guān)懷，即使我們所能做的只是向他們微笑或者給他們打招呼。
hear from收到……的來信；smile at對……微笑；think of想起；worry about擔(dān)心。根據(jù)下文“We should try showing our kindness.”可知，對這些重要且有幫助的人，我們應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)出善意，我們可以向他們微笑或者給他們打招呼。故選B。
50.句意：我永遠不會忘記這次考試。
remember記得；fail失??；finish完成；forget忘記。根據(jù)上文可知，一場考試讓作者注意到生活中那些記不住名字，但對大家很重要且有幫助的人；有時正是因為這些人，我們的世界變得更好。由此推知，作者不會忘記這場有意義的考試。故選D。

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
A
Spend your holiday in a smart way with these apps!

Grammarly is great for checking spelling, grammar, punctuation (標點) and other kinds of mistakes. Type your message and then Grammarly will check if there is a mistake. Next, the app will show you how to fix the mistake and why it is wrong. If you want to find some good synonyms (近義詞) for your words, Grammarly can also help.

How can we exercise by ourselves safely? The app Fitbod can show you how to exercise correctly with clear and easy videos. If you have no equipment (器材), Fitbod can show you how to do simple exercises with just your body. Fitbod can change to meet your needs after each exercise. If some of your muscles (肌肉) are tired, the app will focus on others.

Do you always want to use a calculator to help solve math problems? Now there is an app that does even more for you than calculators. This app is called Mathway. It can show you how to solve difficult math problems. Even better, the app can explain each step for solving math problems. This way, you can understand how to solve a math problem.

School, studies, family—we have so many things to do! How can we manage our tasks? Watoo can help us! It help us sort out what is important or urgent (緊急的) by using its colorful faces. A big red face means a task is really important. A small, happy yellow face means we can take our time. Let’s use this app to organize your tasks in a fun way.

51. Grammarly can do many things EXCEPT ________.
A. checking spelling mistakes for you B. fixing the mistake on its own
C. finding good synonyms for your words D. checking punctuation mistakes
52. What does the underlined word “others” refer to?
A. other apps B. other muscles C. other equipment D. other exercises
53. What makes Mathway better than other calculators?
A. It can help solve harder math problems. B. It can calculate at a faster speed.
C. It can explain steps for solving math problems. D. It can show you answers more quickly.
54. According to the the last paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?
A. It is fun to have so many things to do.
B. A small red face means a task is important.
C. Watoo can help complete our tasks in a fun way.
D. A small happy yellow face means a task is not urgent.
55. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Ways to spend your holiday happily. B. Ways to have fun during your holiday.
C. Apps to spend your holiday smartly. D. Apps to help you learn in a smart way.
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】本文主要介紹了一些讓你以智能的方式度過假期的應(yīng)用程序。
51.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Grammarly is great for checking spelling, grammar, punctuation (標點) and other kinds of mistakes...If you want to find some good synonyms (近義詞) for your words, Grammarly can also help.”可知ACD選項都正確，B選項文章沒有提及，故選B。
52.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fitbod can change to meet your needs after each exercise. If some of your muscles (肌肉) are tired, the app will focus on others.”可知Fitbod可以在每次運動后根據(jù)你的需要進行調(diào)整。如果你的某些肌肉疲勞了，應(yīng)用程序就會關(guān)注其他肌肉。所以others指的是其他肌肉，故選B。
53.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Even better, the app can explain each step for solving math problems. This way, you can understand how to solve a math problem.”可知它可以解釋解決數(shù)學(xué)問題的步驟使得Mathway比其他計算器更好，故選C。
54.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A small, happy yellow face means we can take our time. ”可知一張小而快樂的黃色臉意味著我們可以慢慢來。故選D。
55.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Spend your holiday in a smart way with these apps!”以及全文可知本文主要介紹了一些讓你以智能的方式度過假期的應(yīng)用程序。故選C。
B
The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything and it will give you answers to not only follow-up questions but also professional questions (although it does sometimes make mistakes). You can also ask it to write text, such as short stories or essays. The technology is so promising (有前途的) that some people believe it will overtake(超過) Google in the near future.
For many years it has been expected that AI will become an important part of our lives, and for just as long there have been concerns of the trouble that AI could cause. In the 20th century, scientists, philosophers and writers sometimes worried that AI would become too powerful. In the short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, a giant supercomputer has killed every human on earth except five people it keeps to torture(折磨). And in the 1984 film The Terminator, a powerful AI called Skynet uses time travel to send a robot into the past to try and kill the mother of a brave and strong fighter. On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies’ potential (潛力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.
Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world, and we are not expecting friendly robots just yet. That doesn’t mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.
It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. So, what do you think? Will ChatGPT be good, bad, or somewhere in between for humankind?
56. Why can ChatGPT produce detailed answers like they are from a human?
A. Scientists teach ChatGPT to talk like a human. B. ChatGPT has looked at over 8 million web pages.
C. ChatGPT depends on Google’s basic information. D. Many people answer the question on the Internet.
57. Which has a positive attitude towards AI??
A. Lost in Space B. The Terminator
C. Skynet D. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream
58. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean in Chinese?
A. 先進的 B. 好奇的 C. 樂觀的 D. 片面的
59. Which is NOT true about ChatGPT according to the text?
A. ChatGPT can solve math problems. B. ChatGPT can take the place of humankind.
C. ChatGPT can communicate with people. D. ChatGPT can offer help in writing essays.
60. What opinion does the writer agree with?
A. People are always crazy about new technologies.
B. People become more worried about AI at present.
C. ChatGPT is a perfect AI technology with no doubt.
D. ChatGPT brings people a mixture of joy and worries.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
【解析】本文主要介紹了新的人工智能ChatGPT。
56.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been ‘trained’ by looking at over 8 million web pages.”可知，ChatGPT會像人類一樣給出詳細的答案是因為它在回答之前已經(jīng)查看了超過800萬個網(wǎng)頁，故選B。
57.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies’ potential (潛力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.”可知，《迷失太空》對人工智能持積極態(tài)度，故選A。
58.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“advanced technologies’ potential (潛力) to build a better world”和“In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.”可知，一些人對用先進技術(shù)來建立一個更美好的世界是持樂觀的態(tài)度的，所以劃線單詞表示“樂觀的”，故選C。
59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world（如今，人們很少擔(dān)心一個全能的人工智能試圖毀滅世界）”和“It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives.（現(xiàn)在說ChatGPT會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生什么樣的影響還為時過早）”可知，目前為止，還無法判斷ChatGPT對我們生活的影響，所以“ChatGPT可以取代人類?！闭f法是錯誤的。故選B。
60.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That doesn’t mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modem technology that is causing mixed feelings.”（不過，這并不意味著人們對人工智能等新技術(shù)沒有太多的興奮和擔(dān)憂。ChatGPT是現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的一個很好的例子，它引起了復(fù)雜的感覺）可知，ChatGPT給人們帶來了歡樂和擔(dān)憂。故選D。

C配對閱讀。
配對閱讀，左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七條英語諺語的解釋，請為每個人選擇一個合適的諺語描述他/她的情況，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
____61____ Tony can make full use of time to study, so he always finishes his schoolwork on time. That’s why he can become so excellent.
____62____ Sara, a top student in a middle school, always makes plans before a new term. She wants to have a good start.
____63____ Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gives away much money to those poor mountain areas.
____64____ Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.
____65____ Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.
A. You can’t judge a book by its cover. Before you judge somebody, you need to take a deeper closer look at him. You can’t know what someone or something is like by looking only at that person’s or thing’s appearance（外貌）.
B. Everybody makes mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from the mistakes. So face it and tell the truth to the teacher. After all, a man is not a sage, but he can do nothing wrong.
C. Different methods of doing something will lead to the same result. You can choose any method to start with. After all ,all roads lead to Rome.
D. The road to success is very hard. There are many difficult tasks ahead of you and you are sure to suffer a lot. No cross no crown. Only when you have experienced great difficulties would you have big success.
E. Without a perfect foundation（地基）, it is impossible to build a tall building. A good beginning helps do the things better, because well begun is half done.
F. You’d better finish your work on time, or you won’t be successful later. Never put off till tomorrow what you have to do today.
G. Life is not perfect. We can’t be a lucky dog forever. We may meet difficulties and failures sometime in our life. Life is not all roses.

【答案】61. F 62. E 63. A 64. D 65. B
【解析】本文左側(cè)是五個人的情況介紹，將其與右側(cè)匹配。
61.根據(jù)“Tony can make full use of time to study, so he always finishes his schoolwork on time. That’s why he can become so excellent.”可知托尼能充分利用時間學(xué)習(xí)，所以他總是按時完成作業(yè)。這就是他能變得如此優(yōu)秀的原因。選項F“你最好按時完成工作，否則你以后就不會成功了。不要把今天要做的事拖到明天?！迸c之匹配，故選F。
62.根據(jù)“Sara, a top student in a middle school, always makes plans before a new term. She wants to have a good start.”可知薩拉是中學(xué)的尖子生，總是在新學(xué)期前制定計劃。她想有個好的開始。選項E“沒有完美的基礎(chǔ)，不可能建高樓。良好的開端有助于把事情做得更好，因為良好的開端是成功的一半?！迸c之匹配，故選E。
63.根據(jù)“Mr. Brown is always poorly dressed. He only has an old car. In fact, he is the richest man in town. He gives away much money to those poor mountain areas.”可知布朗先生總是衣衫襤褸。他只有一輛舊車。事實上，他是鎮(zhèn)上最富有的人。他把很多錢捐給了那些貧困的山區(qū)。選項A“你不能以貌取人。在你評判一個人之前，你需要更深入更仔細地觀察他。你不可能只看某人或某物的外表就知道他是什么樣的人?！迸c之匹配，故選A。
64.根據(jù)“Su Bingtian is a famous athlete. He got into many difficulties, but he never gave up. In 2021, he succeeded and became a flying man of China, Asia.”可知蘇炳添是一位著名運動員。他遇到了許多困難，但他從未放棄。2021，他成功成為中國、亞洲的飛人。選項D“通往成功的道路非常艱難。在你面前有許多困難的任務(wù)，你肯定會遭受很多痛苦。沒有挫折就沒有成功。只有經(jīng)歷過巨大的困難，你才會有巨大的成功?！迸c之匹配，故選D。
65.根據(jù)“Victor broke the blackboard of the classroom by accident yesterday. He was afraid to tell the truth to the teacher. He is frightened now.”可知維克多昨天不小心打破了教室的黑板。他不敢向老師說實話。他現(xiàn)在很害怕。選項B“每個人都會犯錯誤，但關(guān)鍵是要從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。所以面對現(xiàn)實吧，把真相告訴老師。人非圣人，孰能無錯?！狈险Z境，故選B。

五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups. They made each group take notes ____66____ different ways. The first group took notes by hand. The second one did it on the computer. The ____67____ of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to their ____68____, Group One did a better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!
Good notes can ____69____ to less stress (壓力) when test time comes around. Then how can you improve your note-taking skills? The following advice can help you.
Firstly, try to get yourself ready ____70____ class begins. Be familiar (熟悉的) with the things ____71____ you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.
Secondly, take notes wisely while listening in class. Many students are ____72____ taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important to know when to take notes. And remember to write down the key words and use shorthand (速記法) if necessary.
Thirdly, ____73____ your notes after class. You can add some details (細節(jié)) yourself first. If there is still something missing, compare your notes with ____74____. Do it with those who take notes carefully. These checks will also increase your chances of understanding what you’ve written.
Try the advice above. When you can take notes _____75_____ than before, you will find your lessons easier and more enjoyable.
【答案】66. in 67. purpose 68. surprise 69. lead 70. before 71. that##which
72. busy 73. check 74. others’ 75. better
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫作答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
Will You Help Others?
Recently, there is an issue(議題) which has caught large numbers of net friends’ attention again. Three pupils helped an old man who fell to the ground and were framed(誣陷) by the fallen man that they had knocked him over. The man asked compensation(賠償) from the three pupils and even went to their homes to live. Most netters sympathize(同情) the three children and accuse(譴責(zé)) the man of making use of children’s kindness to cheat money. They also doubt whether nobody is going to help others in the future.
The three kids and their parents may feel sad about it. But I think we can’t refuse to help others. Why? First of all, not all strangers are cheaters. Actually, there are few cheaters in our society. Just imagine, what if one day you are in trouble and no one wants to help you? Should we be onlookers (旁觀者) when other people fall down or get injured in front of us? We should learn from the three kids. It isn’t their fault for helping the man. Their problem is that they are unlucky to meet a cheat.
Secondly, helping others is the traditional virtue(美德) of China. We shouldn’t hesitate(猶豫) to help others because of a few negative behaviors. We are educated to offer help to others from childhood. If everyone is afraid of getting in trouble and turns a blind eye to the people in need, the society will become cold and there will be only suspicion(猜疑).
In fact, helping others is helping ourselves. There is an old saying in China, “One good turn deserves another.” It means rewards will first come to the nice guys who are good persons a and keep helping others.
請根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
76. What did the fallen man ask the three pupils for?
________________________________________________________________________
77. Who sympathizes the three pupils and accuses the man?
________________________________________________________________________
78. How may the three kids and their parents feel about helping the old man?
________________________________________________________________________
79. What will happen if everyone is afraid of getting in trouble and turns a blind eye to the people in need?
________________________________________________________________________
80. According to the writer, can we refuse to help others?
________________________________________________________________________

B.書面表達（本題15分）
在和諧社會里，人與人之間的互助已成為我們生活的重要組成部分。請你以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”為題寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括：
（1）簡單描述一下幫助他人的好處（至少兩點）；
（2）介紹一次你幫助他人或者他人幫助你的經(jīng)歷；
（3）呼吁大家主動幫助他人，讓我們的世界充滿愛。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. He asked them for compensation.
77. Most netters.
78. They may feel sad about it.
79. The society will become cold and there will be only suspicion.
80. No, we can’t.
81. 例文
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
In our life, we often help others, and also get help from others. When we help our classmates, we will develop our friendship. When we help some old people, we will feel happy. I think giving is better than receiving. And I think helping others is helping ourselves.
I still remember my teacher asked me to help Mike with his math months ago. At first, I felt a little nervous because I was not so good at math. So, before helping him, I went over the textbook over and over again and did lots of exercises. To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn’t understand before were worked out by myself. With my help, Mike made great progress in math, too. Then, I realize that helping others also does good to ourselves. Helping each other makes the world wonderful.
In a word, I hope everyone can take an active part in helping others. Let’s make our world filled with love together.

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