冀教版八年級下冊Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place作業(yè)課件ppt-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.The Earth is ne f the 　　　　(planet) f the slar system.?2.Skin is the 　　　　(surface) f ur bdy. It can prtect us.?3.The number f turists in Zhangjiaku 　　　　(increase) greatly in recent years.?4.　　　　(India) films have becme mre and mre ppular in China in the past few years, accrding t a reprt.?5.　　　　(lucky), I gt the last ticket t the ftball game.?
1.planets　句意:地球是太陽系中的行星之一。ne f后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),planet作"行星"講時為可數(shù)名詞,故填planets。2.surface　句意:皮膚是我們身體的表層。它能保護我們。3.has increased　句意:近幾年來,張家口的游客的數(shù)量極大地增加了。根據(jù)時間狀語in recent years可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,the number f...作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故填has increased。4.Indian　句意:根據(jù)一項報告,印度電影在過去的幾年中在中國越來越流行?？仗幮揎椕~films,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故填I(lǐng)ndian。5.Luckily　句意:幸運的是,我得到了足球賽的最后一張票。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個句子。空處位于句首, 首字母應(yīng)大寫。
二、單項選擇1. 　　　　the end f June, 2019, China’s civil aviatin(民航) industry had realized 106 mnths f cntinuus safe flight peratins.?A. OnB. WithC. InD. By 2.[2020山東青島期中]—Hw d yu like the cmmunity?—Wnderful! 　　　　f the land 　　　　cvered with trees and grass.?A. Tw fifths; is B. Tw fifth; isC. Tw fifths; are　 D. Tw fifth; are
1.D　句意:到2019年6月底,中國民用航空運輸業(yè)實現(xiàn)持續(xù)安全飛行106個月。by可表示"在……之前,不遲于"。2.A　——你覺得這個社區(qū)怎么樣?——太棒了!五分之二的土地被樹和草覆蓋。分數(shù)構(gòu)成:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當分子大于1時,分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。當分數(shù)作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)和其所代替或修飾的名詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,land"土地"為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
3.[2019湖南株洲中考改編]There are nly big trees n ne side f the street, but different flwers lie n 　　　　.? A. therB. anther C. the therD. thers4.熱點素材The Cmmunist Party f China’s 100th birthday 　　　　n July 1st this year in ur cuntry.?A. will be celebratedB. was celebrated C. will celebrate D. celebrates5.[2021湖南湘潭中考改編] —Treasure Island is exciting.—I agree with yu. I 　　　　it twice.?A. have read B. had read C. read D. am reading
3.C　句意:這條街道的一邊只有一些大樹,但另一邊卻是不同的花。表示"兩者中的另一個"要用the ther。4.B　句意:我國今年7月1日慶祝了中國共產(chǎn)黨的100歲生日。動作發(fā)生在過去,且主語和動詞celebrate之間是被動關(guān)系,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。5.A　——《金銀島》很激動人心。——我同意你的觀點。我已看了兩遍了。根據(jù)題干中的twice可知時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.南極洲終年被雪和冰覆蓋著。Antarctica 　　　　　　　　　　　　snw and ice all year rund.?2.原創(chuàng)在2021年,世界總?cè)丝诔^了78億。In the year 2021, the wrld’s ppulatin is ver 7.8 billin 　　　　　　　　.?3.你能在地圖上指出來這七個大洲嗎?Can yu 　　　　　　　　the seven cntinents n the map??
1.is cvered with　2.in ttal　3.pint ut　
4.我們學(xué)校三分之二的老師是女老師?！　　　?　　　　　　　　the teachers in ur schl are wmen teachers.?5.為了我們的孩子,也為了我們孩子的孩子,我們必須善待地球。The earth 　　　　　　　　　　　　well fr ur children and fr ur children’s children, t.?
4.Tw thirds f　5.must be treated　
二、連詞成句1.planet, Earth, is, special, the, a　??2.can’t, everywhere, live, peple, n the earth　.?3.land, ur planet, f, is, abut, third, ne　.?4. have, many, wrld, hw, cntinents, the, des　??5.is, the Pacific Ocean, largest, the, ne　.?
1.Is the Earth a special planet2.Peple can’t live everywhere n the earth3.Abut ne third f ur planet is land4.Hw many cntinents des the wrld have5.The Pacific Ocean is the largest ne
三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞Earth is like a huge ball. Like the ther seven 1.　　　　(planet), Earth is running arund the sun. It’s the third 2.　　　　(near) ne t the sun. It takes Earth abut 365 days t run arund the sun. At 3.　　　　same time, Earth revlves(轉(zhuǎn)動) n its axis(軸). If yu are in space, yu can see lts f white cluds ver the 4.s　　　　 f Earth. Thrugh the cluds, yu can see the blue clur f the 5.　　　　(cean), and the brwn clur f the land. Abut 70% f Earth is 6.　　　　(cver) with water. Why d we have day 7. 　　　　 night? When the half f Earth is facing the sun, it’s daytime(白天). As Earth 8. 　　　　(turn) and this half is away frm the sun, night is 9.　　　　(cme). And it’s daytime 10.　　　　 the ther half.?
1.planets 　2.nearest 　3.the 　6.cvered7.and10.fr
　　閱讀理解　　素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)　話題:環(huán)境保護　難度:中　建議用時:7分鐘　　熱點素材[2021陜西中考] Lk at the Earth frm space. Why des ur planet lk s blue? It’s blue because water cvers almst three quarters f the Earth’s surface. Water is nt just an imprtant part f ur planet. It is an imprtant part f ur bdy, t. Mre than half f ur ttal bdy weight is water. Our bdy lses water whenever we exercise r g t the tilet. That’s why we need t drink plenty f water every day. We drink water. We use it t ck, clean and carry waste ut f ur hmes. Farmers use it t grw vegetables and crps like rice and crn; factries use it t make prducts. Since the 1950s, the amunt(數(shù)量) f water peple use has increased by three times. But the water supply(供應(yīng)) hasn’t. Scientists wrry that sn there wn’t be enugh water fr us, as well as fr the animals and plants that share ur wrld. What can we d t help? Use water wisely. Having enugh water isn’t ur nly prblem. We als need it clean.? Right nw, ships and factries are putting wastes int seas, rivers and s n. Even chemicals that farmers use are running int rivers and lakes. All this pllutin can make the water dangerus t drink. It can als harm fish and ther water-living lives. We must d smething t stp pllutin. It’s the best way t prtect ur wrld’s mst valuable natural resurce(資源).
1.Hw many imprtant areas f water are mentined in Paragraph 1?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. underlined sentence "We als need it clean" in Paragraph 4 means "　　　　".?A. We als need water t wash thingsB. We als need water that lks cleanC. We als need t keep water cleanD. We als need t discver clean water3.This passage was written t 　　　　.?A. ask peple t value waterB. advise peple t drink mre waterC. intrduce the uses f waterD. describe the situatin f water supply