?2020北京延慶初一（下）期中
英 語
知識運用
一、語法填空
閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文提示，從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇出最佳選項。
A
My name is Betty King. These ___1___ my parents. ___2___ are American. My father is ___3___ actor and my mother is the manager of a theatre.
1. A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. A. We B. You C. She D. He
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
B
Hello. I’m Wang Lingling and I’m twelve years old. It’s nice ___4___ you. Wang Hui is ___5___ friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s ___6___ Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city.
4. A. meet B. meets C. meeting D. to meet
5. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
6. A. on B. with C. for D. from
C
Hi, Judy. ___7___ are you doing? Are you studying at home? Now I’m with my cousins Kate and John. They’re visiting from London. We are at the coffee shop near the town square. We want to go to the History Museum. I ___8___ at the map now, but I can’t find it. Can you ___9___ me the way there?
7. A. When B. Where C. What D. Which
8. A. look B. looked C. am looking D. will look
9. A. tell B. to tell C. tells D. telling
D
Where do animals live and what do they eat? Let’s look at the zebra and the tiger. The zebra lives in Africa. It eats plants and leaves, ___10___ it doesn’t eat bamboo. The tiger is an Asian animal. It likes water and is good at ___11___. It’s strong and ___12___ many kinds of animals for food.
10. A. or B. but C. so D. because
11. A. swim B. to swim C. swims D. swimming
12. A. catch B. will catch C. catches D. is catching
二、完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。


Big Brother
“What! I’m a boy. I can’t look after a baby!” I said to Mom. But she wasn’t listening.
“Don’t be difficult, it’s only for an afternoon. I will help your Aunt Judy with her birthday party.”
Mother said as she got ready to go out. Then the door closed and I was left alone with my ___13___. So unfair (不公平), I thought. I should be out playing football with my classmates. I was quite ___14___ being the only child for thirteen years. Why did my parents have another kid?
When I was watching TV in the sitting room, I heard the cry of my sister. I remembered what Mother said, “___15___ swing the cradle (搖籃) and she will go back to sleep.” But it didn’t ___16___. The baby was still crying. I put my left hand under her head and my right hand under her body the ___17___ Mother did it. And she stopped crying!
She was just lying there looking at me. Then I remembered the song Mother usually sang to her. So I began to ___18___ for her and she liked my voice very much.
She kept looking at my face and smiling whenever I looked back. “Maybe when you’re ___19___ we could watch TV together and I could teach you to play football.”
When Mother came home at 5 o’clock, she ___20___ on the baby. “You are a good big brother,” said Mother happily.
“And she’s a good baby sister”
13. A. aunt B. classmates C. parents D. sister
14. A. happy B. shy C. funny D. sad
15. A. Even B. Just C. Never D. Again
16. A. stop B. work C. move D. go
17. A. plan B. game C. task D. way
18. A. cook B. dance C. sing D. paint
19. A. bigger B. richer C. fatter D. stronger
20. A. called B. carried C. checked D. looked
閱讀理解
三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
A
Because of the virus outbreak(爆發(fā)), many of us have already stayed at home for more than two months! How did you spend your time? Let’s see what these students have done.

Xin Jingrong, a junior student from Nanning, Guangxi. She took her PE classes online. “Online PE Classes are really a special experience for us. It’s funny to think that all my classmates are jumping up and down at home at the same time”, she said.

Liu Yixin is a Senior 3 student from the High School Affiliated to Renmin University in Beijing. To express(表達) his ideas about the outbreak, he wrote a rap song named An Empty City. The song has become a hit and touched many people.

Matthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. He is now living in Los Angeles with his parents. He made a dance video with his friends and posted it online. He decided to encourage more students to exercise at home.

Ma qichao is a junior 2 student from Baoding, Hebei.
Having to stay at home during the outbreak, Ma wrote several acrostic poems(藏頭詩) in English to help cheer people up. “I’m closer to people from Wuhan. I also feel the words are powerful and give them hope,” said Ma.
21. Who took PE classes online?
A. Xin Jingrong. B. Liu Yixin. C. Ma qichao. D. Matthew Lee.
22. Liu Yixin to express his ideas.
A. wrote English poems B. made a dance video
C. wrote a rap song D. did exercises online
23. Where is Matthew Lee now living?
A. In Nanjing. B. In Baoding.
C. In New York. D. In Los Angeles.
B


Hello, I’m Catherine. And this is my brother Gregory. He is eight years old and I am ten. We always look forward to the first big snow of the year.
On a snow day, Mom often makes hot dogs for us and we bake cakes. It is always something special when we have the first snow. Mom likes to make vegetable soup for us to eat. She says it helps to keep us warm when we play in the snow.
Gregory and I go outside early in the morning. The first thing we do is to make snow angels. Then we slide(滑動) down the hill on boxes with our friends. Finally, we spend the whole afternoon making our first snowman of the year.
The snowman is right in front of our house. Mr Bowman is our neighbour. And he gives us a green scarf to put around the snowman’s neck. Mom gives us a an old black hat for the snowman to wear. We use sticks from the yard to make the arms. And we also use coal for the snowman’s eyes and mouth and a carrot for his nose.
Mom always takes our pictures with the snowman. Gregory is fun to play with when it snows. He is a good brother most of the time.
24. Who is Catherine?
A. Gregory’s mom. B. Gregory’s sister.
C. Gregory’s friend. D. Gregory’s neighbour.
25. Why does Mom make soup for her children?
A. Because Mom often feels cold in winter.
B. Because the children love the soup very much.
C. Because the soup can keep the children warm.
D. Because the soup is good for the children’s health.
26. From the passage, we can know that _______.
A. the snowman is on the right of the house B. Gregory likes to play with snow very much
C. Catherine doesn’t like to take pictures D. Mr Bowman makes a snowman for the children
C


A boy wrote to me, saying that he had a problem with his father. His father was nice, but very busy. He had nothing to talk about with his father. When they were together, it was often just silence. He asked me for advice.
Here is what I wrote back.
My first piece of advice is to tell your father everything you told me in your letter. But if you’re not brave(勇敢的), here are some tricks to start conversations(對話).
First, remember that everyone loves to talk about themselves. So ask your father something about himself. For example, ask him: “What’ s something you loved to do in your childhood? ” You will learn something about him and have a new topic(話題) to talk about next time.
Another way is to tell him about something bad that happened to you. Ask him about a time when he was troubled. You could change “troubled” to any other word- sad or unhappy
Here’s one more trick: You can find thousands of questions online. If your father asks why you have so many strange questions, tell him your English teacher shared them and you think they’re fun. I hope this gets your conversation started.
27. What was the boy’s problem?
A. His father was too busy with his work.
B. He always fought with his father at home.
C. He and his father had nothing to talk about.
D. His father couldn’t give him any good advice.
28. The underlined word “tricks” in paragraph3 probably means _______.
A. words B. ways C. topics D. questions
29. Daniel’s advice can help the boy ___ ____.
A. become a good student in his class B. learn more about family life
C. find interesting topic on line D. start conversation with his father
30. How many pieces of advice does Daniel give?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six.
D


The library is a great place to visit for help with schoolwork. It opens up new worlds, makes you imagine, encourages reading and helps you in school and in life. But the library isn’t just about reading and learning. You can have fun in the library, too. Some libraries hold fun events for children, such as story telling, making things and book hunting. And when you go to your library, there is always someone there to help you find what you want. That someone is a librarian.
You can ask your librarian to help you find books about any subject that interests you. Libraries have books about everything from planes to zebras. If you like to read fiction, your librarian can suggest adventure books, fantasy books and many more. If you are having a hard time finding an answer to a question, ask your librarian to help you find the answer. Your librarian can help you locate (定位) information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer.
Libraries are also great places to go if you want a quiet and relaxing place to read or study. They have areas with cozy chairs where you can curl up (蜷縮) and read a book. They also have tables and chairs where you can work on school reports. And most libraries have lots of bright reading areas, so you won’t hurt your eyes by closely looking at that small print.
Don’t forget to visit your library and make sure to thank your librarian for his/ her help.
31. Children can have a fun in a library by _______.
A. doing homework B. writing stories
C. making things D. helping the librarian
32. The second paragraph is mainly about _______.
A. what librarians like to do in the library
B. what librarians do to help you in the library
C. how librarians help you find the book you want
D. how librarians help you find answers you need
33. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Going to the Library B. Asking Librarians for Help
C. Reading in a Bright Room D. Borrowing Books
四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。


The Happy Birthday song is one of the world’s most popular songs in the world. People around the world sing this song on their birthdays. But do you know the story behind the song?
In 1893, Mildred Hill, a kindergarten teacher from America, wrote a simple tune(曲調(diào)), and her younger sister Patty added the lyrics (歌詞). They called it Good morning to All. Each morning, teachers sang this song to the children as a welcome song in the class. But when it came out, children across the United States loved this song very much, and they sang it to their teachers every afternoon when they left school.
Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song. It was the now famous Happy Birthday song. His second part made the song much more popular. Over time, the sisters’ first part disappeared (消失). The Happy Birthday song became the one and only birthday song. Now people all over the world like it very much.
34. When do the people sing the Happy Birthday song?
35. Who did the teachers sing this song to?
36. Who added a second part to the song?
37. Is the first part still in the Happy Birthday song now?
38. What’s the passage mainly about?
書面表達
五、請將下面的句子翻譯成英文。
39. 牛奶和魚對你的牙齒有好處。
____________________________________
40. 教室在操場的右側(cè)。
____________________________________
41. 我認為我擁有一份重要的工作。
____________________________________
42. 熊貓吃竹子（bamboo），也吃植物和葉子。
____________________________________
43. 我總是很早起床，因為我需要練習網(wǎng)球。
____________________________________
六、文段表達
44. 根據(jù)中文和英文提示，用英文寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于40詞的文段。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“我理想的學校日”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談你最喜歡的上學日是哪一天，在這一天你通常會做些什么以及你喜歡這一天的原因。
提示詞語：Monday subject, play basketball
提示問題： ● What is your favourite school day?
● What do you often do on that day?
● Why do you like that day?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2020北京延慶初一（下）期中英語
參考答案
一、語法填空
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B
【解析】
本文是Betty King介紹自己的家人。他們是美國人，父親是演員，母親是劇院的經(jīng)理。
【1題詳解】
句意：這是我的父母。
am/is/are是be動詞一般現(xiàn)在時形式；根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，主語these，be動詞形式用are。故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：我們是美國人。
We我們；You你們；She她；He他；根據(jù)文句表述的邏輯關(guān)系，可知，此處用we指代“父母和我”。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意：我父親是演員，母親是劇院經(jīng)理。
不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的名詞前，an用在以元音音素開頭的名詞前；定冠詞the表特指；此處指一種職業(yè)，表泛指，actor以元音音素開頭，故選B。
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D
【解析】
【分析】
本文作者先自我介紹了自己的名字、年齡。然后介紹了朋友王輝的個人信息。
【4題詳解】
句意：很高興見到你。
meet動詞原形；meets動詞三單形式；meeting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；to meet動詞不定式。由“Hello. I’m Wang Lingling and I’m twelve years old”可知是對自己的的介紹，表示認識你很高興。句型it's+形容詞+to do sth意為“做某事是……”。故選D。
【5題詳解】
句意：王輝是我的朋友。
I我，作主語；me我，作賓語；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空后接名詞，所以填形容詞性物主代詞作定語，故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：他來自上海。
on在上面；with帶有；for為了；from從……。由“Shanghai is a very big city”可知是說他來自上海，be from……意為“來自……”。故選D。
【點睛】
【答案】7. C 8. C 9. A
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：作者和堂兄妹想去歷史博物館，可是在地圖上找不到地方，正在向Judy尋求幫助。
【7題詳解】
句意：你正在干什么？
when什么時候； where在哪里；what什么；which哪一個。根據(jù)下一句“Are you studying at home?你正在家里學習嗎？” 可知，這里要問你正在做什么。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：我現(xiàn)在正在看地圖。
look一般現(xiàn)在時；looked一般過去時；am looking現(xiàn)在進行時；will look一般將來誰。由now可知，該句用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意：你能告訴我去那兒的路嗎？
tell動詞原形；to tell動詞不定式；tells動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；telling動名詞。can是情態(tài)動詞，后面應該加動詞原形，所以應該用"告訴"的原形tell，故選A。
【點睛】
【答案】10. B 11. D 12. C
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了斑馬和老虎的棲息地及飲食習慣。
【10題詳解】
句意：但是它不吃竹子。
or或者；but但是；so所以；because因為。由“It eats plants and leaves, ___1___ it doesn’t eat bamboo”可知，斑馬吃植物和樹葉，不吃竹子，空格前后句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用“but但是”連接。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意：它喜歡水并且擅長游泳。
swim游泳（動詞原形）；to swim游泳（動詞不定式）；swims游泳（動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；swimming游泳（動名詞）?！癰e good at擅長”其中“at”是介詞，介詞后接動名詞。故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意：它很強壯，能捕捉多種動物作為食物。
catch捕捉（動詞原形）；will catch捕捉（一般將來時的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)）；catches捕捉（動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；is catching捕捉（現(xiàn)在進行時的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)）。由“It’s strong”可知，該句是用的一般現(xiàn)在時，一般現(xiàn)在時的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+be動詞/動詞原形/動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式?？崭袼诰涞闹髡Z“It”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞要用“catch的第三人稱單數(shù)形式”。故選C。
二、完形填空
【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要講媽媽要出門，所以留作者一個人在家照顧還是個嬰兒的妹妹，作者認為這很困難，但還是很好地照顧了妹妹。
【13題詳解】
句意：然后門關(guān)上了，留下我一個人和我妹妹在一起。
aunt伯母；classmates同學；parents父母；sister妹妹。由“What! I’m a boy. I can’t look after a baby”可知我需要照顧一個孩子，留下的應是比我年紀小的人，所以應該是我的妹妹。故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意：我很高興做了十三年的獨生子。
happy高興的；shy害羞的；funny有趣的；sad悲哀的。由“Why did my parents have another kid”可知我抱怨父母有了另一個孩子，說明之前作為獨生子的我感覺很高興和快樂。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：僅僅搖動搖籃，她就會睡著的。
Even甚至；Just僅僅；Never絕不；Again再次。由“she will go back to sleep”可知只僅僅需要我搖動下?lián)u籃，她就會睡著。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：但是這沒有起作用。
stop停止；work工作，起作用；move移動；go去。由“The baby was still crying”可知這種方法不起作用。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：我放我的左手在她的頭下面，右手在她的身體下面，就像媽媽做的那樣。
plan計劃；game游戲；task任務；way方法。句中“Mother did it”是一個從句，根據(jù)句意可知就像媽媽做的那樣，the way等同于as，意為“就像……”，“the way+從句”相當于一個狀語從句來修飾全句。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：所以我開始給她唱歌，并且她非常喜歡我聲音。
cook烹飪；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；paint噴涂。由“Then I remembered the song Mother usually sang to her”可知我準備唱歌給她聽。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：或許當你再長大一點時，我們能夠一起看電視，并且我能夠教你踢足球。
bigger較大的；richer較富裕的；fatter較胖的；stronger較強壯的。由“we could watch TV together and I could teach you to play football”可知是說當妹妹再長大一點時，能一起看電視，踢足球。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意：當媽媽5點鐘回家時，她檢查了這個嬰兒。
called呼叫；carried攜帶；checked檢查；looked看。由“You are a good big brother”可知媽媽夸我是一個好哥哥，是因為她檢查過妹妹后發(fā)現(xiàn)我做得很好，對我進行夸獎。故選C。
【點睛】
閱讀理解
三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【解析】
文章是介紹疫情爆發(fā)期間我們不得不呆在家，而在家的時間如何度過？文中介紹了幾位學生在家做的不同的事情。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Xin Jingrong, a junior student from Nanning, Guangxi. She took her PE classes online.”可知，辛景榮在線上體育課，故選A。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“To express(表達) his ideas about the outbreak, he wrote a rap song named An Empty City.”可知，劉一欣為了表達他對疫情的看法，他寫了一首名為《空城》的說唱歌曲。故選C。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Matthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. He is now living in Los Angeles with his parents.”可知，Matthew Lee現(xiàn)在和他的父母住在洛杉磯，故選D。
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B
【解析】
本文講述Catherine和她弟弟Gregory在冬天下第一場雪的活動，他們在室外堆雪人，媽媽為他們做熱狗和蔬菜湯，給他們和雪人拍照片。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I’m Catherine. And this is my brother Gregory”可知，Catherine是Gregory的姐姐。故選B。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“…She says it helps to keep us warm when we play in the snow”可知，媽媽給孩子們煮湯，因為這湯能使孩子們暖和。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Gregory is fun to play with when it snows” Gregory玩的很開心；可知，Gregory很喜歡玩雪。故選B。
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】
文章大意：這篇文章敘述了一個男孩和他父親沒有話可說，向我尋求一些建議針對這種情況，我給他提出了一些建議來幫助那個男孩開始和他父親談話。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“When they were together, it was often just embarrassing silence. He didn’t know what to talk about with his father”當他們在一起的時候，通常只是尷尬的沉默。他不知道該和他父親說什么?？芍?，故答案為C。
【28題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“But if you’re not brave(勇敢的), here are some tricks to start conversations(對話).” 但如果你不勇敢的話，這里有一些開始交談的方法。可知，第3段中帶下劃線的單詞“tricks”可能意味著‘方法’，故答案為B。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“But if you’re not quite that brave, here are some tricks to start conversations”但是如果你不是那么勇敢的話，這里有一些開始談話的技巧，可知，以下的建議就是要幫助那個男孩開始和他父親談話的。故答案為D。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后三段可知，每一段就是提出的一條建議，一共3條建議，故答案為B。
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要講了去圖書館可以做的事情，不僅可以閱讀學習，也可以玩得很開心，有問題可以找圖書管理員幫助。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“Some libraries hold fun events for children, such as story telling, making things and book hunting.”可知，孩子們可以通過在圖書館里制作東西來玩得開心，故選C。
【32題詳解】
段落大意題。閱讀第二段可知，你可以讓圖書管理員幫你找感興趣的書、幫你推薦書或幫你尋找某個問題的答案，所以這一段主要講圖書管理員能夠在圖書館里幫助做的事情，故選B。
【33題詳解】
標題歸納題。本文主要講了去圖書館可以做的事情，故選A。
【點睛】
四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
【答案】34. On their birthdays./ People around the world sing this song on their birthdays.
35. To the children in the class./ Teachers sang this song to the children in the class.
36. Robert H. Coleman./ Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song.
37. No./ No, it isn’t.
38. The story behind the Happy Birthday song.
【解析】
本文介紹了生日快樂歌的由來。它最早是一個幼兒園老師和她妹妹所寫的歌，叫做“大家早上好”。后來Robert H. Coleman續(xù)寫了后半部分，也就是我們現(xiàn)在人人都會唱的生日快樂歌。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“People around the world sing this song on their birthdays.”可知，人們在過生日時都會唱這首歌。故填On their birthdays./ People around the world sing this song on their birthdays.
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Each morning, teachers sang this song to the children as a welcome song in the class. ”可知，老師們每天早上給班里的孩子們唱這首歌。故填To the children in the class./ Teachers sang this song to the children in the class.
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song. ”可知，是Robert H. Coleman為這首歌增加了第二部分。故填Robert H. Coleman./ Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“Over time, the sisters’ first part disappeared (消失). ”（隨著時間的推移，妹妹所寫的第一部分消失了）可知，因為時間原因，以及第二部分非常受歡迎，所以姐妹所寫的第一部分就消失了。故填No./ No, it isn’t.
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)文中“But do you know the story behind the song?”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要說的是生日快樂歌背后的故事。故填The story behind the Happy Birthday song.
書面表達
五、請將下面的句子翻譯成英文。
39. 【答案】Milk and fish are good for your teeth.
【解析】
【詳解】牛奶和魚milk and fish；對……有好處be good for；你的牙齒your teeth；結(jié)合語境，此處應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語milk and fish是復數(shù)，因此be動詞用are。故填Milk and fish are good for your teeth.
40. 【答案】The classroom is on the right of the playground./ There is a classroom on the right of the playground.
【解析】
【詳解】教室：the classroom；在操場的右側(cè)：on the right of the playground；結(jié)合語境可知，此題為現(xiàn)在時，句子主語是the classroom，所以謂語動詞用is，而這里表達的是“某物在某處”，也可以用There be句型，故填The classroom is on the right of the playground./ There is a classroom on the right of the playground.
41. 【答案】I think I have an important job.
【解析】
【詳解】我認為：I think；擁有：have：一份重要的工作：an important job；根據(jù)句意可知，本句是賓語從句。故填I(lǐng) think I have an important job.
42. 【答案】Panda not only eats bamboos but also plants and leaves.
【解析】
【詳解】panda熊貓，作主語；eat吃，作謂語動詞； bamboo竹子；plant植物；leaf樹葉。此題為一般現(xiàn)在時，使用not only……but also……表示“不僅……而且……”，謂語動詞用三單形式，且句中名詞應都使用復數(shù)形式。故填Panda not only eats bamboos but also plants and leaves。
43. 【答案】I always get up early because I need to practise tennis.
【解析】
【詳解】結(jié)合漢語句子中的關(guān)鍵詞“總是”，可知句子屬于一般現(xiàn)在時；句子類型為：原因狀語從句。翻譯時用到的動詞短語：get up“起床”；動詞need的用法“need to do sth”；練習網(wǎng)球“practise tennis”；因為句子主句中的主語是“我”，是第一人稱，所以主句中的動詞要用動詞原形get up；從句中的動詞要用need原形。故填I(lǐng) always get up early because I need to practise tennis.
六、文段表達
44. 【答案】例文：
I’m Li Hua and my ideal school day is Monday.
In the morning, I go to school at half past seven and lessons start at eight o’clock. We have art and geography in the morning. They're my favourite subjects. Our lessons finish at half past eleven and we have lunch at twelve o’clock. I start lesson at half past one in the afternoon. Then I play basketball after class. I like playing basketball very much. In the evening, I do my homework after dinner. And I go to bed at 10 o’clock.
My school day is busy, but I love my school life.
【解析】
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：這是一篇話題作文。主要是以“我理想的學校日”為主題展開描寫，本文要寫的材料比較具體，寫作時要運用正確的英語把題目中給出的提示內(nèi)容表達出來，要選用恰當?shù)脑~匯和短語，可以適當發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導：文章主要用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱用第一人稱展開描寫。文章可分三段描寫。第一段總體指出學校理想日是哪一天；第二段分別介紹在這一天要做的事情；第三段再次總結(jié)喜歡學校生活。寫作時要注意文章描寫要具體，思路清晰，語言表達準確，用詞恰當，意思通俗易懂。

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