高中英語外研版 (2019)必修第一冊Unit 5 Into the wild精品ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Perid Tw　Starting ut&Understanding ideas—Language Pints
Ⅰ.寫出下列單詞的漢語意思(共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分)1.charity n.____________________2.Atlantic adj.__________3.prfessr n.______4.psitin n.______5.crash v. ______6.per cent n. ________7.destry v. ____________8.effect n. ____________9.creature n. ____________10.whale n. ____
Ⅱ.寫出下列漢語對應(yīng)的英語單詞(共9小題；每題2分，滿分18分)11. adj.一年一度的，每年的 → adv.每年，一年一次12. v.量，測量 → n.測量；尺寸13. v.測定，確定 → adj.堅決的；有決心的14. adv.終于，最終 → adj.最后的15. n.解決，解決方法 → vt.解決
measurement
16. adj.驚人的，了不起的 → v.使驚訝 → adj.驚訝的17. v.尋找，尋求 → n.探求者；搜查人18. n.遷徙 → v.移棲，遷徙19. v.活下來，幸存 → n.幸存；殘存物
Ⅲ.寫出下列短語或短語對應(yīng)的漢語意思(共8小題；每題4分，滿分32分)20. 找到路21. 處于麻煩中22. 多達……23. 砍倒24.lead t______25.wrk tgether______26.make sure______27.feed n___________
find ne’s way
Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小題；每題6分，滿分30分)28.One f the mst wnderful migratins in nature is the Nrth American mnarch butterfly.自然界中最奇妙的遷徙之一是北美的帝王斑蝶。29.The slutin t the mystery f the mnarch’s amazing ability cmes at a time .解決斑蝶驚人能力之謎的方法是在它處于嚴(yán)重麻煩的時候出現(xiàn)的。30.Sadly，human activity is the main reasn ___________________________ .不幸的是，人類活動是斑蝶數(shù)量下降的主要原因。
when it is in serius truble
why the number f mnarch
butterflies is falling
31.Peple t recrd its migratin and make sure that there are enugh plants fr it t feed n.人們一直共同協(xié)作來記錄它的遷徙，并確保它有足夠的植物吃。32. we knw abut this lvely creature， the chance it will survive...我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多，它活下來的機會就越大……
have been wrking tgether
the greater
seek vt.& vi.(sught，sught)尋找；探索；尋求
They migrate t find fd，seek a partner，r in search f warmer weather.它們遷徙是為了尋找食物，尋找伴侶或?qū)ふ腋鼫嘏奶鞖狻?br/>seek (fr/after) sb. /sth. 尋找某人/某物seek t d sth. 試圖做某事，設(shè)法做某事seek ne’s frtune尋找發(fā)財?shù)臋C會seek ut挑選出；物色
(1)Yu must seek permissin befre publishing their names.在公布他們的名字之前，你必須首先征求同意。(2)The law must seek t prtect the rights f citizens.法律必須設(shè)法保護公民的權(quán)利。(3)The yung man went t a big city t .這個年輕人去了一個大城市尋找發(fā)財?shù)臋C會。(4)Yu must seek a persn t d it.你必須挑選出一個人來做這件事。
seek his frtune
It uses its eyes t measure the psitin f the sun.它用眼睛來測量太陽的位置。
measure v.量，測量 n.尺寸；措施
measure sth. by sth. 用某物來衡量某事物take ne’s measure給某人量尺寸t ne’s measure按照某人的尺寸take measures t d sth. 采取措施做某事
(1)While explring the garden，he measured the width f the fence.在探索花園時，他測量了籬笆的寬度。(2)It’s believed that educatin shuldn’t be measured nly exam results.人們認為教育不應(yīng)該單純用考試成績來衡量。(3)The cat was made her wn measure.這個外套是根據(jù)她自己的尺寸做的。(4)The gvernment shuld take sme measures (prtect) the earth.政府應(yīng)該采取措施來保護地球。
determine v.測定；確定；決定
These tw pieces f infrmatin—the time f day and the pint where the sun is in the sky—allw the butterfly t determine the way t g.這兩條信息——白天的時間和太陽在空中的位置——允許這種蝴蝶來判斷飛行的路線。
※determine t d...決定做……(表示動作) determine n/upn (ding) sth. 決定(做)某事※determined adj.堅決的；有決心的 be determined t d...決心做……(表示狀態(tài))※determinatin n.決心；決定
(1)Yesterday，I sat with my sn，Shepherd，determined t test my wn thery n this.(2018·全國Ⅲ)昨天，我和兒子Shepherd坐在一起，決定在這件事上測試一下我自己的理論。(2)I have determined ging t Tibet after graduatin.我已決定畢業(yè)后去西藏。(3)The gvernment’s actin shws its (determine) t cntrl the situatin.政府的行動表明了控制形勢的決心。
determinatin
[一句多譯](4)她決定長大后當(dāng)醫(yī)生。①She a dctr when she grew up.(determined)②She a dctr when she grew up.(determine)
was determined t becme
determined t becme
The slutin t the mystery f the mnarch’s amazing ability cmes at a time when it is in serius truble.解決斑蝶驚人能力之謎的方法是在它處于嚴(yán)重麻煩的時候出現(xiàn)的。
slutin n.解決，解決方法
※the slutin t the prblem問題的解決辦法※slve v.解決 slve the prblem解決問題
(1)3D fd printing culd prbably cntribute t the slutin.(2018·天津)3D食品打印或許有助于問題的解決。(2)It may take a lng time t find a slutin the questin.或許要花很長時間才能找到問題的解決辦法。(3)He determined t as sn as pssible.他決心盡快解決問題。
slve the prblem
amazing adj.驚人的，了不起的
※amaze vt.使驚訝，使吃驚 It amazes/amazed sb. that...……讓某人感到驚訝※amazed adj.驚訝的 be amazed at/by...對……感到驚訝※amazement n.驚訝 t ne’s amazement讓某人驚訝的是
(4)I think the special effects were amazing.我認為特效是令人驚訝的。(5)Actually，it amazed me that he culd speak fur languages.實際上，他能說四種語言，這讓我很驚訝。(6)What he said at the meeting made us (amaze).他在會上說的事情讓我們感到驚訝。(7)T ur (amaze)，she ate s many apples in five minutes.讓我們驚訝的是，她在五分鐘內(nèi)吃了那么多蘋果。
[溫馨提示]※amazing adj.令人驚訝的，用來形容物?！鵤mazed adj.驚訝的，用來形容人的心理、表情、聲音等。
They cut dwn trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that mnarch caterpillars eat.他們砍伐樹木和使用殺死斑蝶幼蟲所吃的植物的化肥。
cut dwn砍倒；削減；刪節(jié)；縮短
cut acrss穿過(某地)(尤指抄近路)cut in插嘴cut ff中止，切斷；使隔絕cut ut裁剪；刪去cut up切碎
(1)He ignred the fact that mst trees here had been cut dwn.他忽視了這個事實：這里的大多數(shù)樹都被砍倒了。(2)Our water supply has been again.我們的供水又被切斷了。(3)Yu can the unimprtant details.你可以刪掉不重要的細節(jié)。(4)She always when ther peple are talking.別人說話時她總是插嘴。(5)He always his fd befre he eats it.他在吃之前總是切碎食物。
[熟詞生義]　寫出句子中cut dwn 的漢語意思(6)The dctr tld him t cut dwn n his drinking. ______
awareness n.認識；意識
The research n the mnarch’s behaviur has hwever led t a greater awareness f this creature.對斑蝶行為的研究提高了對這種生物的認識。
aware adj.知道；意識到；明白be aware f/that...意識到……as far as I’m aware據(jù)我所知
(1)If yur awareness is as sharp as it culd be，yu’ll have n truble answering these questins.(2018·天津)如果你的意識夠敏銳，那么你不難回答這些問題。(2)Smetimes we’re nt aware hw cheaply we can make this fd urselves.(2018·全國Ⅰ)有時候我們并沒有意識到自己做這些食物會是多么便宜。(3)Mst f them are aware the imprtance t prtect the envirnment.他們中的大多數(shù)人都意識到了保護環(huán)境的重要性。(4) ，mst peple are frightened f snakes.據(jù)我所知，大多數(shù)人都害怕蛇。
As far as I’m aware/cncerned
survive v.活下來，幸存
The mre we knw abut this lvely creature，the greater the chance it will survive...我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多，它活下來的機會就越大。
※survive n...僅靠……維持生計；靠……活下來 survive sb. by...比某人多活…… ※survival n.[U，C]幸存；殘存物※survivr n.生還者；殘存者；幸存者
[溫馨提示]表示“從某種災(zāi)難中幸存下來”，用“survive＋某種災(zāi)難”，不用“survive frm＋某種災(zāi)難”。
(1)Mst peple dn’t survive this.My team saved my life.(2017·北京)大多數(shù)人都不會從這種情況中幸存下來，是我的團隊救了我的命。(2)Nwadays，millins f peple survive a very limited diet in that cuntry.現(xiàn)在，在那個國家數(shù)百萬人依靠非常有限的食物生存。(3)She survived her husband twenty years.她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。(4)They will hld a party t celebrate his (survive).他們要舉行派對來慶祝他能活下來。
The mre we knw abut this lvely creature，the greater the chance it will survive...我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多，它活下來的機會就越大……
※“the＋比較級...，the ＋比較級...”意為：越……就越……?！癟he less...”意為：越……越不……※“比較級＋and＋比較級”意為：越來越……
(1)The mre yu read，the mre yu can learn.你讀得越多，你就會學(xué)到越多。(2)The harder yu study，the (bright) yu will becme.你學(xué)習(xí)越刻苦，你就會變得越聰明。(3)The mre careful yu are，the (few) mistakes yu will make.你越小心，你犯的錯誤就越少。(4)Our cuntry is becming .我們的祖國正變得越來越美麗。
mre and mre beautiful
1.They are trying t find a (slve) t the is (amaze) hw quickly children learn a shuld establish an (aware) f envirnmental catch the early bus，they determined (get) up early in the nly chance f (survive) was an immediate the huse (destry) in the fire，the wman began t aunt will make a dress my measure fr me in her spare shuld take (measure) t prtect ur envirnment in mdern times.
9.The fld cut the villagers frm the rest f the can survive very little mney.

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