?2023年遼寧省協(xié)作校高考英語一模試卷
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
題號
一
二
三
四
五
總分
得分






注意事項:
1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。


第I卷（選擇題）

一、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共37.5分）
A
Meet?Incredible?Conservation?Heroes?Saving?Wildlife?from?Extinction
??? These?four?conservationists?are?doing?fantastic?work?to?protect?some?highly?threatened?species?in?a?world?where?many?species?are?racing?towards?extinction.
??? Elena?Bykova
??? If?not?for?the?efforts?of?Elena?Bykova，the?saiga?antelope（賽加羚羊）would?have?been?extinct?by?now.As?Executive?Secretary?of?the?Saiga?Conservation?Alliance，an?international?organization，Bykova?works?to?save?the?antelope.Illegal?hunting?is?the?single?biggest?threat，and?Bykova?concentrates?on?raising?public?awareness?of?the?danger，finding?alternative?livelihood（生計）?opportunities?for?local?communities，and?protecting?saiga?habitats.
??? Anne?Savage
??? Dr.Savage?founds?a?conservation?program?to?protect?cotton-top?tamarins（棉頂狨猴）.She?pioneers?the?development?of?new?technologies?to?study?the?animal?in?the?Colombian?forest.She?also?helps?conduct?a?study?that?found?only?7，500?individuals?remained.As?a?result，the?International?Union?for?Conservation?of?Nature?adjusted?the?classification?of?cotton?tops?from?Endangered?to?Critically?Endangered，bringing?the?species?to?more?people's?notice.
??? Jeanne?Tarrant
??? Frogs?are?astonishingly?diverse?and?beautiful?for?Dr.Tarrant.Over?the?years，she?has?helped?put?the?spotlight?on?many?highly?threatened?species?of?frogs?that?face?extinction?due?to?habitat?loss，climate?change，and?hunts?by?their?animal?enemies.No?wonder?she?is?called?the?"Frog?Lady"?of?South?Africa!
??? Marilyn?Connell
??? Living?only?in?the?Mary?River?of?Queensland，the?Mary?River?turtle（龜）takes?in?oxygen?in?two?ways.Being?hunted?by?other?wildlife?is?the?Mary?River?turtle's?biggest?threat.Connell?and?her?team?investigate?the?threats?to?the?species?and?take?measures?to?protect?the?eggs?and?newborns?from?being?hunted，ensuring?the?species?has?a?bright?future.
1. What?contribution?does?Elena?Bykova?make?to?protect?the?saiga?antelope？ ??????
A. She?makes?no?efforts?to?protect?the?species.
B. She?punishes?the?behavior?of?illegal?hunting.
C. She?establishes?an?international?organization.
D. She?helps?the?locals?change?the?means?of?making?a?living.
2. What?made?cotton-top?tamarins?get?more?public?attention？ ??????
A. The?efforts?made?in?the?research.
B. The?change?of?their?risk?category.
C. The?development?of?new?technologies.
D. The?foundation?of?the?conservation?program.
3. What?endangers?the?survival?of?both?frogs?and?the?Mary?River?turtles？ ??????
A. Loss?of?their?habitats. B. Trouble?in?reproduction.
C. Threat?from?other?wildlife D. Action?of?human?beings.
B
When?Emanuel?received?an?email?from?Professor?Richard?English?at?Queen's?University，who?encouraged?him?to?apply?for?a?PhD?in?Politics?in?Belfast，it?was?a ?pinch-me?moment?Emanuel?never?thought?would?be?possible.After?all，just?a?few?short?years?ago，he?was?living?on?the?streets，couch-surfing?at?friends'?houses?and?weeding?gardens?to?make?ends?meet.Now，one?of?the?world's?leading?political?academics?was?preparing?to?welcome?him?to?Queen's?University?over?4，000?miles?away.
??? Emanuel?never?knew?who?his?father?was?and?his?mom?was?mentally?ill?when?she?gave?birth?to?him，so?the?hospital?took?him?off?her?and?he?was?unofficially?adopted?for?the?first?few?years?of?his?life.What?followed?was?a?childhood?with?uncertainty?as?Emanuel?was?passed?between?the?adoption?system?and?family?members.
??? Through?his?high?school?and?community?college?years，he?moved?from?house?to?house，living?with?friends?at?times?and?living?on?the?streets?at?others.
??? Determined?to?change?all?that?despite?his?rocky?start?in?life，Emanuel?involved?himself?in?school-doing?everything?he?could?to?earn??extra?tuition（學費）money?in?his?spare?time.But?getting?accepted?into?university?was?scarcely?possible?because?a?person?like?him?couldn't?get?a?regular?student?loan.
??? Fortunately，the?government?backed?him，having?created?a?policy?allowing?disadvantaged?persons?to?access?funding?for?higher?education.He?graduated?from?the?University?of?the?West?Indies?with?a?lst?Class?Honors?degree?and?went?on?to?do?his?Masters.
??? Emanuel?knows?that?his?story?could?have?been?very?different.
??? "I?discovered?Professor?Richard?English?online?and?sent?him?an?email?honestly，not?thinking?he?would?reply?and?to?my?surprise，he?did.I?applied?for?the?highly?competitive?Commonwealth?Shared?Scholarship?Scheme?in?order?to?fund?my?research?at?Queen's.When?I?was?told?I?was?successful，my?whole?world?changed."
4. What?does?the?underlined?word?"pinch-me"??in?Paragraph?1?probably?mean？ ??????
A. Imaginary. B. Anticipated. C. Unbelievable. D. Embarrassing.
5. What?happened?to?Emanuel?in?his?childhood？ ??????
A. His?father?passed?away?early.
B. He?received?great?parental?care.
C. He?was?once?adopted?by?his?relatives.
D. He?lived?with?his?friends?now?and?then
6. Which?of?the?following?can?best?describe?Emanuel？ ??????
A. Tough?and?strong-willed. B. Determined?and?talented.
C. Enthusiastic?and?generous. D. Hardworking?and?attractive.
7. What?is?the?main?idea?the?author?wants?to?convey?to?us？ ??????
A. Well?begun?is?half?done.
B. Never?judge?by?appearances.
C. Many?hands?make?light?work.
D. You?are?the?architect?of?your?own?life.
C
The?next?time?San?Francisco?residents?stop?a?taxi，they?may?step?into?a?car?with?no?one?behind?the?wheel.Driverless?taxis?are?now?allowed?to?come?on?the?city's?streets.On?June?2，2022，Cruise，a?division?of?General?Motors（GM），was?approved?to?charge?for?rides?in?its?self-driving?cars，becoming?the?first?company?allowed?to?operate?commercial?driverless?cars?in?a?major?US?city.
??? Though?Cruise?is?regarding?it?as?a?big?win，its?self-driving?cars?aren't?totally?free?to?run?on?the?streets?of?San?Francisco?as?they?please.Cruise?vehicles?will?be?limited?to?transporting?passengers?in?less?crowded?areas?of?the?city?between?10?p.m.and?6?a.m.The?speed?limit?is?30?mph.They?are?also?not?allowed?to?operate?in?heavy?rain?or?fog.The?rules?are?meant?to?reduce?any?injuries?or?accidents.
??? Cruise?plans?to?launch?the?service?gradually?with?a?team?of?just?30?cars.The?first?robot?axis?will?be?improved?versions?of?GM's?Chevrolet?Bolt.However，the?company?is?seeking?approval?to?get?its?custom-built?Cruise?Origin?on?public?roads.The?driverless?electric?vehicle?has?no?wheels?or?pedals?（踏板）and?can?attain?highway?speeds.The?car?cosists?mostly?of?a?sitting?space，where?passengers?can?face?each?other.
??? Cruise's?ability?to?obtain?the?commercial?permit?to?operate?is?a?big?step?forward.However，the?company?still?has?to?convince?passengers?that?its?technology?is?safe.Many?remain?concerned?about?safety.A?2021?survey?by?the?American?Automobile?Association?found?that?74?percent?of?Americans?are?afraid?to?ride?in?a?self-driving?vehicle.
??? It?remains?to?be?seen?how?the?new?driverless?taxi?experiment?will?play?out?in?San?Francisco.But?based?on?the?vast?number?of?companies?that?are?racing?to?develop?self-driving?vehicles?and?the?tens?of?thousands?of?people?on?waitlists?for?robotaxi??rides，the?Cruise?pioneering?program?is?at?least?set?for?popularity，if?not?success.
8. What?can?we?learn?about?the?Cruise's?driverless?ride?services？ ??????
A. The?services?have?turned?out?to?be?a?great?success.
B. The?services?receive?great?support?from?the?public.
C. The?services?have?run?in?some?major?cities?of?the?USA.
D. The?services?are?limited?to?some?regions?of?San?Francisco.
9. What?does?the?author?describe?in?detail?in?paragraph?3？ ??????
A. The?feature?of?Cruise?Origin.
B. The?future?of?self-driving?cars.
C. The?original?plan?of?the?company.
D. The?new?version?of?Chevrolet?Bolt.
10. What?is?the?attitude?of?most?Americans?towards?the?self-driving?taxis？ ??????
A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Favourable. D. Unconcemned.
11. What?can?be?the?best?title?of?the?text？ ??????
A. Cruise?Offers?Free?Self-driving?Ride?Services.
B. Self-driving?Cars?Are?Coming?to?San?Francisco.
C. Self-driving?Vehicles?Are?Popular?in?Major?Cities.
D. Companies?Begin?to?Charge?for?Rides?in?Self-driving?Cars.
D
Professional?courses，such?as?Masters?in?International?Business?or?MIB，have?been?taken?by?many?students?in?the?last?two?decades.They?are?choosing?new-age?unconventional?courses?that?guarantee?a?better?future.MIB?is?a?specialized?course?that?teaches?the?international?business.There?are?solid?reasons?for?so?much?popularity?of?MIB?course.
??? The?course?content?and?teaching?methods?of?MIB?differ?from?a?normal?MBA?or?Master?of?Business?Administration.It?has?been?designed?with?the?objective?of?developing?professionals?with?an?in-depth?understanding?and?knowledge?of?the?international?trade.The?course?offers?various?advantages?over?the?conventional?MBA?degree?course.
??? The?massive?increase?in?the?interational?business?and?foreign?trade?gives?excellent?job?prospects?to?the?new?generation.Acquiring?a?degree?of?MIB?offers?outstanding?growth?of?job?opportunities.Those?who?want?to?pursue?in?the?field?of?marketing?also?have?a?good?future?after?completing?the?degree?from?a?MIB?college?with?a?good?reputation.Big?multinational?organizations?look?for?talented?people?who?can?handle?the?job?of?International?Marketing?Manage，and?people?with?MIB?degrees?are?preferred.The?job?needs?an?in-depth?understanding?of?the?overseas?markets，because?it?is?the?strategic?post?from?the?aspect?of?company's?international?business?growth.
??? Since?business?finance?and?economics?are?covered?at?length?in?the?courses?of?MIB，students?have?great?job?offers?in?the?field?of?finance?as?well.Typically，organizations?offer?the?position?of?international?finance?controllers?to?those?who?complete?MIB?with?the?specialization?of?finance.The?specialization?covers?aspects?of?international?taxes，accounts，budgeting?and?so?on.People?in?this?field?are?well-paid，and?growth?prospects?are?unlimited.After?completing?degree?course?from?a?reputed?MIB?college，there?is?a?good?opportunity?in?the?banking?and?finance?field?as?well.International?banks?appoint?people?who?have?an?excellent?grasp?over?the?international?banking?policies，currency?exchange，and?international?policies.Thus，MIB?is?the?golden?key?to?success?with?brilliant?job?opportunities?in?national?and?multinational?areas.
12. How?is?the?second?paragraph?mainly?developed？ ??????
A. By?analyzing?causes. B. By?proving?definition.
C. By?making?comparisons. D. By?providing?examples.
13. Why?do?more?and?more?people?intend?to?acquire?a?degree?of?MIB？ ??????
A. It?is?required?in?the?colleges.
B. It?contributes?to?great?job?offers.
C. It?appeals?to?most?of?the?graduates.
D. It?helps?to?start?up?one's?own?business.
14. What?can?we?learn??from?the?last?paragraph？ ??????
A. People?earn?more?in?business?field?than?in?finance?field.
B. The?international?finance?controller?is?a?high-quality?job.
C. MIB?holders?are?more?promising?in?all?careers?than?others.
D. International?banks?only?accept?employees?from?MIB?colleges.
15. What's?the?writer's?purpose?of?writing?this?article？ ??????
A. To?predict?the?future?trend?of?the?MIB?course.
B. To?describe?the?development?of?the?MIB?course.
C. To?promote?the?professional?MIB?course?worldwide.
D. To?explain?why?the?MIB?course?is?gaining?popularity.

二、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共12.5分）
Chinese?people?may?not?be?that?familiar?with?sports?tourism，but?it?is?one?of?the?fastest?growing?parts?of?tourism，because?an?increasing?number?of?people?are?expressing?their?curiosity?in?sports?events?during?their?trips?even?if?sports?are?not?the?key?reason?of?their?travel.?（1） ?????? Sports?tourism?refers?to?tourism?involving?participation?in?or?watching?sports?events?and?staying?in?an?environment?different?from?the?usual?tourist?hotels?or?resorts.（2） ?????? ?At?that?time，people?traveled?to?Olympia?to?watch?or?participate?in?Olympic?races.Modem?sports?tourism，on?the?other?hand，surfaced?in?the?1990s.
??? （3） ?????? There?is?also?a?lack?of?research?to?study?its?true?potential.However，given?that?Chinese?authorities?attach?great?importance?to?people's?health，sports?tourism，in?many?ways，can?meet?people's?demand?for?both?leisure?and?physical?activity.
??? Rural?tourism，one?kind?of?sports?tourism，which?consists?of?fishing，hiking，horse?riding?and?other?outdoor?activities，is?expanding?quickly.This?form?of?tourism?has?been?attracting?many?tourists.?（4） ?????? Sports?tourism?is?a?booming?industry?today，with?an?annual?growth?rate?of?about?15?percent?globally.（5） ?????? ?The?rapid?growth?of?sports?tourism?will?help?meet?people's?leisure?needs?and?boost?the?high-quality?development?in?China.

A.It?plays?a?vital?role?in?rural?construction.
B.People?are?paying?more?attention?to?safety?in?travel.
C.But?sports?tourism?is?still?an?emerging?area?in?China.
D.However，this?area?has?long?drawn?people's?attention?in?China.
E.The?origin?of?sports?tourism?can?be?traced?back?to?Ancient?Greece.
F.In?China，however，the?growth?rate?is?30-40?percent?despite?a?slow?start.
G.Marathons，hiking，cycling?and?camping?fall?in?the?area?of?sports?tourism.
16. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G

三、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）
My?friendship?with?the?students?in?a?primary?school?in?Uganda?started?on?a?shaky?ground.The?（1） ?????? of?not?being?understood?was?hidden?within，for?they?spoke?a?language?different?from?that?of?mine?and?mine?too?fell?on?（2） ?????? ears.
??? I?greeted?them?with?a?broad?smile，and?they?replied?with?ice?cold（3） ?????? when?I?spoke?further.A?（4） ?????? ?echoed?in?my?mind：you?must?live?through?it?to?get?to?them.So?I?gave?it?another?try.I?spoke?（5） ?????? English?with?hand?gestures?and?a?bit?of?dancing.If?all?failed，the?smile?would?（6） ?????? Soon?we?picked?up?and?then?the?（7） ?????? of?the?learners?came?into?play.At?the?mention?of?a?name，reddish?cheeks?and?shaking?voices?were?the?response?I?got.I?decided?to（8） ?????? a?desk?with?a?team?each?day?during?group?work?to?get?closer.After?school，I?（9） ?????? them?home.
（10） ?????? ，we?became?friends.They?were?eve?aware?of?my?favorite?fruit，avocado?（牛油果）?.If?I?didn't?get?one?on?my?desk，it?would?（11） ?????? ?me?wherever?I?was.My?slippers?were?（12） ?????? .One?night?I?left?them?out?as?no?one?could?steal?a?pair?of?slippers?in?that?state.The?next?morning，I?was?ready?to?drag?my?slippers?on?as?usual?and?I?was?surprised?they?had?been?（13） ?????? .Wow!
??? The?little?things?we?do?for?each?other?bring?us?great?joy?and?（14） ?????? .We?don't?have?a?proper?spoken?language，but?we?are?fluent?in?the?language?of?（15） ?????? .
21. ?A. anger B. fear C. desire D. belief
22. ?A. sharp B. all C. deaf D. long
23. ?A. agreement B. blame C. comment D. silence
24. ?A. reminder B. doubt C. confusion D. relief
25. ?A. simple B. official C. academic D. unusual
26. ?A. turn?up B. break?off C. take?over D. fade?away
27. ?A. shyness B. laziness C. loneliness D. calmness
28. ?A. clear B. share C. search D. exchange
29. ?A. prevented B. forced C. allowed D. accompanied
30. ?A. Suddenly B. Obviously C. Accidentally D. Gradually
31. ?A. miss B. find C. refuse D. leave
32. ?A. carried?out B. put?out C. made?out D. worn?out
33. ?A. packed B. cleaned C. repaired D. abandoned
34. ?A. freedom B. warmth C. chance D. challenge
35. ?A. sympathy B. admiration C. friendship D. confidence
第II卷（非選擇題）
四、語法填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）
36. Perhaps?knitting?our?brows，setting?our?jaws，and?narrowing?our?eyes?into?a?serious，focused?or?determined?（1） ?????? （face）?expression?can?help?us?perform?better?and?ease?the?stress.Game?face，a?look?of?great?determination?on?the?face?of?a?game?player，accounts?（2） ?????? ?that.
??? （3） ?????? （prove）?game?face?could?really?help?people?handle?physical?or?mental?challenges，expert?Richesin?with?several（4） ?????? （colleague）?did?some?research.They?designed?two?tests，both?of?（5） ?????? were?simple?to?carry?out.For?the?first，they?asked?62?people?to?put?hands?in?ice-cold?water?for?a?few?minutes.The?second?experiment?required?participants?to?figure?out?（6） ?????? ?puzzle.
??? For?each?experiment，the?participants?（7） ?????? （divide）?in?half.One?group?were?told?to?keep?their?expressions?serious?and?determined.The?other?group?were?allowed?to?let?their?faces?do?whatever?their?faces?felt?like?（8） ?????? （do）?in?the?moment.
??? What?was?the?result？The?"game?face"?crowd，not?only?performed，on?averageable?20%?better，but?also?recovered?from?stress?more?（9） ?????? （effective）.
??? "This?will?give?us?a?better??understanding?of?the?benefits?（10） ?????? （provide）?by?making?a?game?face，"Richesin?said?in?a?release.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、書面表達（本大題共2小題，共40.0分）
37. 你校英文報正在征稿，主題為"我最喜愛的課外活動"。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1.簡單介紹；
2.說明理由；
3.個人收獲。
注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
參考詞匯：extra-curricular課外的
My Favorite Extra-curricular Activity_______________
38. Miguel opened the door to his grandpa's shoe shop.Grandpa was drawing a customer's foot onto a piece of paper.He didn't look up.Miguel sat down.He looked at the cut leather,hammer and other tools.
The tools reminded Miguel of something else he loved.Grandpa always gave him a piece of candy whenever Miguel helped clean up.Miguel knew he wasn't supposed to take candy without asking.But he was hungry then.It looked like Grandpa would be busy for a while. "Maybe I don't need to wait," Miguel thought.
Miguel reached secretly for the candy box.He hurried and put it in his mouth.Pretty soon the customer left.Grandpa was busy picking up a piece of leather and putting it in some water.Miguel ate the rest of the candy as fast as he could.Then he walked over to Grandpa.
Grandpa looked up from his work. "Hello!" he said with a smile.Miguel hugged Grandpa.He hoped Grandpa couldn't tell he'd eaten a piece of candy "It looks like you're busy today," Miguel said. "Do you need any help？" "Sure!Could you pass me that thread？" Miguel nodded.He pulled it between his hands. "Wow,that's strong." Miguel said.Grandpa laughed, "It has to be,to last through the wear and tear of life." Grandpa pulled the thread through the leather.
"You know,we need to be more like this shoe," Grandpa said.Miguel looked at the leather, "Um.We do？" "Yes,indeed.We need to stay strong.That way temptations（誘惑）won't make us fall apart," Grandpa said with a nod.
Miguel suddenly thought of the candy.He knew he should tell Grandpa about it.Grandpa took an old shoe off the shelf, "See this big hole？" Miguel nodded. "This was once a small hole that could have been fixed easily.But the owner waited,and now it's going to be much harder to fix.Bad habits and bad choices are like that hole.It is best to fix them early."
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右。
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Miguel watched while Grandpa was working._________
Miguel told him all about taking the candy.__________
答案和解析

1~3.【答案】D、B、C
【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。文章Elena Bykova部分Illegal hunting is the single biggest threat，and Bykova concentrates on raising public awareness of the danger，finding alternative livelihood （生計） opportunities for local communities，and protecting saiga habitats. （非法狩獵是最大的威脅，貝科娃專注于提高公眾對危險的認識，為當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)尋找替代性生計機會，并保護賽加羚羊的棲息地。）可知，Bykova為當?shù)鼐用駥ふ移渌\生機會，以防止他們非法狩獵賽加羚羊，故選D。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。文章Anne Savage部分As a result，the International Union for Conservation of Nature adjusted the classification of cotton tops from Endangered to Critically Endangered，bringing the species to more people's notice. （因此，國際自然保護聯(lián)盟將棉頂狨猴的分類從瀕危物種轉變?yōu)闃O度瀕危物種，這使該物種引起了更多的人的注意）可知，瀕危等級的改變引起了更多人對它們的關注，故選B。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。文章Jeanne Tarrant部分Frogs are astonishingly diverse and beautiful for Dr.Tarrant.Over the years，she has helped put the spotlight on many highly threatened species of frogs that face extinction due to habitat loss，climate change，and hunts by their animal enemies. （在塔倫特博士看來，青蛙的多樣性和美麗程度令人驚訝。多年來，她幫助人們關注了許多高度瀕危的青蛙物種，由于棲息地喪失、氣候變化和天敵的獵殺，這些青蛙面臨滅絕。）可知，天敵的獵食對一些瀕危蛙類造成了巨大威脅。以及文章 Marilyn Connell部分Being hunted by other wildlife is the Mary River turtle's biggest threat （被其他野生動物獵殺是瑪麗河龜最大的威脅）可知來自其他野生動物的威脅危及瀕危蛙類和瑪麗河海龜?shù)纳?，故選C。
本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了四位野生動物保護主義者為保護一些高度瀕危物種所做的努力。
閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?？忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。

4~7.【答案】C、C、A、D
【解析】（1）詞義猜測題。根據第一段Emanuel never thought would be possible. （伊曼紐爾從未想過這是可能的）可知，劃線單詞的意思是"不可置信的"，A.Imaginary想象的；B.Anticipated預料的；C.Unbelievable不可置信的；D.Embarrassing令人尷尬的。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段What followed was a childhood with uncertainty as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members. （伊曼紐爾在收養(yǎng)系統(tǒng)和家庭成員之間度過了一個不確定的童年）可知，他在童年時期曾經被親戚們收養(yǎng)，故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據文章第三段Determined to change all that despite his rocky start in life，Emanuel involved himself in school - doing everything he could to earn extra tuition （學費） money in his spare time. （盡管伊曼紐爾的人生起步艱難，但他決心改變這一切，他投身于學?！跇I(yè)余時間盡一切努力賺取額外的學費。）可知，伊曼紐爾是堅韌且意志堅定的，故選A。
（4）推理判斷題。根據最后一段"I?discovered?Professor?Richard?English?online?and?sent?him?an?email?honestly，not?thinking?he?would?reply?and?to?my?surprise，he?did.I?applied?for?the?highly?competitive?Commonwealth?Shared?Scholarship?Scheme?in?order?to?fund?my?research?at?Queen's.When?I?was?told?I?was?successful，my?whole?world?changed."（"我在網上發(fā)現(xiàn)了Richard English教授，并誠實地給他發(fā)了一封電子郵件，沒想到他會回復。令我驚訝的是，他回復了。我申請了競爭激烈的英聯(lián)邦共享獎學金計劃，以資助我在女王學院的研究。當我被告知我成功了，我的整個世界都變了。"）可知文章的主要目的是為了告訴我們：你是自己生活的建筑師，故選D。
本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了伊曼紐爾度過了凄慘的童年，后來他決心改變這一切，他全身心地投入到學校的學習中，他用自己的努力完成了人生的逆襲。
閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。

8~11.【答案】D、A、A、B
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據文章第一段中On June2，2022，Cruise，a division of General Motors（GM），was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars，becoming the first company allowed to operate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.（2022年6月2日，通用汽車旗下的Cruise被批準對其自動駕駛汽車收費，成為第一家獲準在美國主要城市運營商用無人駕駛汽車的公司。）以及Though Cruise is regarding it as a big win，its self-driving cars aren't totally free to run on the streets of San Francisco as they please.Cruise vehicles will be limited to transporting passengers in less crowded areas of the city between 10 p.m.and 6 a.m.（盡管Cruise認為這是一個巨大的勝利，但它的自動駕駛汽車并不能完全自由地在舊金山的街道上奔跑。Cruise車輛將被限制在晚上10點到早上6點之間在城市不太擁擠的地區(qū)運送乘客。）可知，關于Cruise的無人駕駛乘車服務僅限于舊金山的一些地區(qū)。故選D。
（2）段落大意題。根據文章第三段中The first robotaxis will be improved versions of GM's Chevrolet Bolt.However，the company is seeking approval to get its custom-built Cruise Origin on public roads.The driverless electric vehicle has no wheels or pedals（踏板）and can attain highway speeds.The car consists mostly of a siting space，where passengers can face each other.（第一輛自動駕駛出租車將是通用汽車雪佛蘭Bolt的改進版。然而，該公司正在尋求批準，讓其定制的Cruise Origin在公共道路上行駛。無人駕駛電動汽車沒有輪子或踏板并且可以達到高速公路速度。這輛車主要由一個座位空間組成，乘客可以在這里面對面。）可知，本段詳細描述了Cruise Origin的特色，故選A。
（3）觀點態(tài)度題。根據文章倒數(shù)第二段中However，the company still has to convince passengers that its technology is safe.Many remain concerned about safety.A 2021 survey by the American Automobile Association found that 74 percent of Americans are afraid to ride in a self-driving vehicle.（然而，該公司仍需讓乘客相信其技術是安全的。許多人仍然擔心安全問題。美國汽車協(xié)會2021的一項調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，74%的美國人害怕乘坐自動駕駛汽車。）可知，大多數(shù)美國人對自動駕駛出租車持懷疑的態(tài)度，故選A。
（4）標題歸納題。閱讀全文，并根據文章第一段中On June2，2022，Cruise，a division of General Motors（GM），was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars，becoming the first company allowed to operate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.（2022年6月2日，通用汽車旗下的Cruise被批準對其自動駕駛汽車收費，成為第一家獲準在美國主要城市運營商用無人駕駛汽車的公司。）和最后一段 It remains to be seen how the new driverless taxi experiment will play out in San Francisco.But based on the vast number of companies that are racing to develop autonomous vehicles and the tens of thousands of people on waitlists for robotaxi rides，the Cruise pilot program is at least poised for popularity，if not success.（新的無人駕駛出租車實驗將如何在舊金山進行，仍有待觀察。但基于大量正在競相開發(fā)自動駕駛汽車的公司，以及數(shù)萬人在等待自動駕駛出租車的名單上，Cruise試點項目即使不成功，也至少會受到歡迎。）可知，本文主要介紹了無人駕駛出租車獲準在舊金山的一些地區(qū)運營，但其結果如何還有待觀察，所以B項"自駕汽車即將來到舊金山"符合文章主旨，可作為最佳標題。故選B。
本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了自動駕駛汽車即將來到舊金山。
閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?？忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。

12~15.【答案】C、B、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據文章第二段中The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.（MIB的課程內容和教學方法與普通MBA或工商管理碩士有很大的不同。）以及本段最后一句The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.（與傳統(tǒng)的MBA學位課程相比，該課程提供了各種優(yōu)勢。）可知，本段主要通過對比MIB和MBA課程之間的區(qū)別來展開的，故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段中Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage，and people with MIB degrees are preferred..（大型跨國公司尋找能勝任國際營銷管理工作的人才，具有MIB學位者優(yōu)先）可知，越來越多的人學習MIB課程的主要原因是它有助于提供出色的工作機會。故選B。
（3）推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段中Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the courses of MIB，students have great job offers in the field of finance as well.Typically，organizations offer the position of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.（由于商業(yè)金融和經濟學在MIB的課程中有詳細的介紹，學生們在金融領域也有很好的工作機會。通常，組織會向那些完成MIB的金融專業(yè)人員提供國際財務總監(jiān)的職位。）可以推知，國際財務總監(jiān)是一份高質量的工作，故選B。
（4）目的意圖題。閱讀全文，并根據文章第一段中MIB is a specialised course that teaches the international business.There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.（MIB是一門教授國際商務的專業(yè)課程。MIB課程如此受歡迎是有正當理由的。）可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了解釋為什么MIB課程越來越受歡迎，故選D。
本文是一篇說明文，文章主要分析了現(xiàn)在MIB課程越來越受歡迎的具體原因。
閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?？忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點。

16~20.【答案】G、E、C、A、F
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據后文Sports?tourism?refers?to?tourism?involving?participation?in?or?watching?sports?events?and?staying?in?an?environment?different?from?the?usual?tourist?hotels?or?resorts（體育旅游指參與或觀看體育賽事，并住在與通常的旅游酒店或度假村不同的環(huán)境中的旅游），可知表示"馬拉松、徒步旅行、騎自行車和露營都屬于體育旅游領域"的選項G可以引出下文，Sports?tourism是關鍵詞，故選G。
（2）推理判斷題。根據后文?At?that?time，people?traveled?to?Olympia?to?watch?or?participate?in?Olympic?races（當時，人們去奧林匹亞觀看或參加奧運會比賽），可知表示"體育旅游的起源可以追溯到古希臘"的選項E可以引出下文，Olympia和Ancient?Greece是關聯(lián)詞，故選E。
（3）主題判斷題。根據后文There?is?also?a?lack?of?research?to?study?its?true?potential.However，given?that?Chinese?authorities?attach?great?importance?to?people's?health，sports?tourism，in?many?ways，can?meet?people's?demand?for?both?leisure?and?physical?activity（也缺乏對其真正潛力的研究。然而，鑒于中國當局非常重視人民的健康，體育旅游在許多方面可以滿足人們對休閑和體育活動的需求），可知表示"但是體育旅游在中國仍然是一個新興領域"的選項C可以作為本段的主題，a?lack?of?research?to?study?its?true?potential和an?emerging?area?in?China是關聯(lián)詞，故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據前文Rural?tourism，one?kind?of?sports?tourism，which?consists?of?fishing，hiking，horse?riding?and?other?outdoor?activities，is?expanding?quickly.This?form?of?tourism?has?been?attracting?many?tourists（鄉(xiāng)村旅游是一種體育旅游，包括釣魚、徒步旅行、騎馬和其他戶外活動，正在迅速發(fā)展。這種旅游形式吸引了許多游客），可知表示"它在農村建設中發(fā)揮著至關重要的作用"的選項A可以承接上文，Rural?tourism和rural?construction是關聯(lián)詞，故選A。
（5）推理判斷題。根據前文Sports?tourism?is?a?booming?industry?today，with?an?annual?growth?rate?of?about?15?percent?globally（體育旅游業(yè)如今是一個蓬勃發(fā)展的行業(yè)，全球年增長率約為15%），可知表示"然而，在中國，盡管起步緩慢，但增長率仍為30-40%"的選項F可以和后文進行對比，an?annual?growth?rate?of?about?15?percent?globally和the?growth?rate?is?30-40?percent是關聯(lián)詞，故選F。
這是一篇說明文。作者介紹了體育旅游的興起以及在中國的發(fā)展。
做題步驟：
步驟一：快速瀏覽一遍備選答案，先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置。通常在以下位置：標題，句首，句中，句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。
步驟二：快速瀏覽文章，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結構。
步驟三：分析篇章結構，找出各段的主題句或主旨大意。
步驟四：注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標志詞。
步驟五：區(qū)分相似項。

21~35.【答案】B、C、D、A、A、C、A、B、D、D、B、D、C、B、C
【解析】（1）考查名詞及語境理解。A.anger憤怒；B.fear恐懼；C.desire愿望；D.belief信仰。句意：不被理解的恐懼隱藏在內心，因為他們說的語言和我說的不同，我的語言也沒人聽。根據后文"for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on（2）_____ears."他們說的語言和我說的不同以及上文說的友誼并不穩(wěn)固，可知，此處為不被理解的恐懼隱藏在內心，因為他們說的語言和我說的不同，我的語言也沒人聽。故選B項。
（2）考查形容詞及語境理解。A.sharp鋒利的；B.all全部的；C.deaf聾的；D.long長的。句意：不被理解的恐懼隱藏在內心，因為他們說的語言和我說的不同，我的語言也沒人聽。根據前文"for?they?spoke?a?language?different?from?that?of?mine"可知雙方都聽不懂對方的話。deaf?ears置若罔聞。故選C項。
（3）考查名詞及語境理解。A.agreement贊同；B.blame責備；C.comment評論；D.silence沉默。句意：我用燦爛的微笑迎接他們，當我繼續(xù)說話時，他們以冰冷的沉默回應我。根據上文"The（1）_____of?not?being?understood?was?hidden?within"不被理解的恐懼隱藏在內心，故可推知，此處為當作者繼續(xù)說話時，他們以冰冷的沉默回應。故選D項。
（4）考查名詞及語境理解。A.reminder提醒物；B.doubt懷疑；C.confusion混淆；D.relief救濟，寬慰。句意：一個想法一直提醒著我：你必須經歷它才能到達他們的內心。根據下文的"you?must?live?through?it?to?get?to?them"可知一個想法一直提醒著作者。故選A項。
（5）考查形容詞及語境理解。A.simple?簡單的；B.official官方的；C.academic學術的；D.unusual通常的。句意：我說簡單的英語，用手勢和一點舞蹈。根據上文"So?I?gave?it?another?try"可推知，此處表示作者說簡單的英語，用手勢和一點舞蹈。故選A項。
（6）考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.turn?up出現(xiàn)；B.break?off中斷；C.take?over接管，取代；D?fade?away逐漸消失。句意：如果一切都失敗了，微笑會取代一切。根據上文"If?all?failed"可推知，此處表示如果一切都失敗了，微笑會取代一切。故選C項。
（7）考查名詞及語境理解。A.shyness害羞；B.laziness懶惰；C.loneliness孤獨；D.calmness鎮(zhèn)靜。句意：很快我們就學會了，然后學習者的害羞就發(fā)揮了作用。根據后文"At?the?mention?of?a?name，trembles?and?face?covering?were?the?response?I?got."可知，學習者的害羞就發(fā)揮了作用。故選A項。
（8）考查動詞及語境理解。A.clear清除，清理；B.share共享；C.search搜尋；D.exchange交換。句意：我決定在小組工作期間每天和一個團隊共用一張桌子，以便更接近他們。根據下文"to?get?closer"可知，此處為作者決定在小組工作期間每天和一個團隊共用一張桌子，目的是更接近他們。故選B項。
（9）考查動詞及語境理解。A.prevented阻止；B.forced逼迫；C.allowed允許；D.accompanied陪伴。句意：放學后，我陪伴他們回家。根據前文"I?decided?to（8）_____a?desk?with?a?team?each?day?during?group?work?to?get?closer."可知作者為了能夠接近學生們，除了和學生們共用一張桌子，放學后還要陪學生回家。故選D項。
（10）考查副詞及語境理解。A.Suddenly突然；B.Obviously明顯地；C.Accidentally偶然地；D.Gradually漸漸地。句意：漸漸地，我們成了朋友。根據前文"I?decided?to（8）_____?a?desk?with?a?team?each?day?during?group?work?to?get?closer.After?school，I（9）_____them?home."可推知，此處為是作者"破冰"行動后的結果：漸漸地，他們成了朋友。故選D項。
（11）考查動詞及語境理解。A.miss錯過，想念；B.find找到；C.refuse拒絕；D.leave離開，留下。句意：如果我桌上沒有牛油果，不管我在哪里，他們都會找到我給我送牛油果。根據前文"If?I?didn't?get?one?on?my?desk"可知學生們一定要找到作者，把牛油果送給作者。故選B項。
（12）考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.carried?out實施；B.put?out撲滅；C.made?out辨認出，看出，理解；D.worn?out穿破。句意：我的拖鞋已經破舊了。根據下文"The?next?morning，I?was?ready?to?drag?my?slippers?on?as?usual?and?I?was?surprised?they?had?been（13）_____?.Wow!"可知作者的拖鞋是穿破了。故選D項。
（13）考查動詞及語境理解。A.packed包裝；B.cleaned清潔；C.repaired修理；D.abandoned拋棄。句意：第二天早上，我準備像往常一樣穿上拖鞋，但令我驚訝的是，它們已經修補好了。根據前文"My?slippers?were（12）_____?.One?night?I?left?them?out?as?no?one?could?steal?a?pair?of?slippers?in?that?state."以及此處的驚訝，可推知，拖鞋已經修補好了。故選C項。
（14）考查名詞及語境理解。A.freedom自由；B.warmth溫暖；C.chance機會；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。句意：我們?yōu)楸舜俗龅男∈陆o我們帶來了巨大的快樂和溫暖。根據全文作者開始陪伴孩子們回家，孩子們給作者送牛油果以及修補拖鞋等這些小事可知這都是溫暖人心的善舉。warmth溫暖符合語境。故選B項。
（15）考查名詞及語境理解。A.sympathy同情；B.admiration欽佩；C.friendship友誼；D.confidence自信心。句意：我們沒有合適的口語交流，但我們在友誼的語言上很流利。根據上文"bring?us?great?joy?and（14）______"帶來了巨大的快樂和溫暖，可知，此處表示雖然沒有合適的說話語言，但在友誼的語言上的交流是很流利的。故選C項。
這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者和烏干達一所小學的學生們的友誼開始時并不穩(wěn)固。不被理解的恐懼隱藏在內心，因為他們說的語言和作者說的不同，而作者的語言也沒人聽。但是，隨著時間的發(fā)展，他們最終在友誼的語言上交流很流利。
做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確。

36.【答案】【小題1】facial
【小題2】for
【小題3】To prove
【小題4】colleagues
【小題5】which
【小題6】a
【小題7】were divided
【小題8】doing
【小題9】effectively
【小題10】provided
【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意：也許，皺起眉毛、咬緊牙關，把眼睛瞇成嚴肅、專注或堅定的面部表情，可以幫助我們表現(xiàn)得更好，緩解壓力。分析句子可知，空格處為定語修飾名詞expression表示"面部表情"，應使用形容詞形式。故填facial。
（2）考查介詞。句意："游戲臉"，一個游戲玩家臉上充滿決心的表情，說明了這件事。分析句子可知，空格處構成固定短語account for解釋……的原因。故填for。
（3）考查動詞不定式。句意：為了證明游戲臉確實可以幫助人們應對身體或心理挑戰(zhàn)，專家Richesin和幾個同事做了一些研究。分析句子可知，空格處為目的狀語，應使用不定式形式，位于句首首字母大寫。故填To prove。
（4）考查可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)。句意：為了證明游戲臉確實可以幫助人們應對身體或心理挑戰(zhàn)，專家Richesin和幾個同事做了一些研究。分析句子可知，空格處名詞colleague是可數(shù)名詞，前面有several修飾，應使用復數(shù)形式。故填colleagues。
（5）考查非限制性定語從句。句意：他們設計了兩個測試，這兩個測試都很簡單。分析句子可知，空格處為非限制性定語從句引導詞，用于代詞+of+關系代詞引導的定語從句，先行詞是tests，表示"事物"，此處應使用關系代詞which。故填which。
（6）考查冠詞。句意：第二個實驗要求參與者解決一個謎題。分析句子可知，空格處缺少冠詞，此處是第一次提到puzzle表示"泛指"，應使用不定冠詞，puzzle的開頭發(fā)音是輔音，故填a。
（7）考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：對于每個實驗，參與者被分成兩部分。分析句子可知，空格處為句子謂語部分，動詞divide和主語participants之間是被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)；根據下文"One group were told to keep their expressions serious and determined."可知應使用一般過去時，因此此處應使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)形式，符合句意。故填were divided。
（8）考查動名詞。句意：另一組被允許讓他們的臉做他們當時臉上想做的任何事情。分析句子可知，空格處動詞do充當動詞短語feel like的賓語，使用動名詞充當賓語，構成固定搭配feel like doing喜歡做，故填doing。
（9）考查副詞。句意："游戲臉"一組不僅平均表現(xiàn)好了約20%，而且從壓力中恢復得更為有效。分析句子可知，空格處為狀語修飾動詞recover，應使用副詞形式。故填effectively。
（10）考查過去分詞。句意：這將使我們更好地了解制作"游戲臉"所帶來的好處。分析句子可知，空格處動詞provide充當定語修飾名詞benefits，二者之間是邏輯上的被動關系，應使用過去分詞形式。故填provided。
這是一篇說明文。介紹了"游戲臉"確實可以幫助人們應對身體或心理挑戰(zhàn)，能夠使人們表現(xiàn)更好，而且從壓力中恢復得更為有效。
做本題的關鍵是在理解短文的基礎上，靈活運用所學的基礎知識。本類型的題目?？嫉降闹R點有：固定的短語，詞類的轉換，名詞的復數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等。因此，這就需要在平時的學習中，牢固掌握各語言點及一些語法知識。

37.【答案】My Favorite Extra-curricular Activity
When talking about my favorite extra-curricular activity,calligraphy pops up in my mind.【高分句型一】（簡單介紹）
Calligraphy,one of the Chinese treasures,possesses great wisdom from our ancestors,serving as a bridge connecting past and present.【高分句型二】（說明理由）
You can never praise its value too much.When practicing calligraphy,you' ll feel the peace it brings to your mind.Meanwhile,it doesn't cost you an arm or a leg to conduct such great art,for a brush and paper will do.All in all,calligraphy is the ideal extra-curricular activity for everyone to have a try.（個人收獲）
【解析】高分句型一：When talking about my favorite extra-curricular activity,calligraphy pops up in my mind.
譯文：當談到我最喜歡的課外活動時，我腦海中突然浮現(xiàn)出書法。
分析：這句話使用when引導省略的時間狀語從句。
高分句型二：Calligraphy,one of the Chinese treasures,possesses great wisdom from our ancestors,serving as a bridge connecting past and present.
譯文：書法是中華民族的瑰寶之一，它蘊含著我們祖先的偉大智慧，是連接過去和現(xiàn)在的橋梁。
分析：這句話使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。
這是一篇提綱類作文，需要寫的內容已經給出，但是寫作時不要僅僅對要點進行生硬的翻譯，而是要添加些內容，使文章看起來更充實，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文，一定要談談自己的看法。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。同時注意要求的字數(shù)，不要太多也不要太少。

38.【答案】Miguel watched while Grandpa was working.The whole time,Miguel kept thinking about the candy.When Grandpa finished,Miguel helped him clean up.【高分句型一】Then Grandpa reached for his box of candy as usual.Miguel's heartbeat a bit faster,worrying that Grandpa might find the missing of a candy.【高分句型二】Finally,Miguel couldn't take it anymore. "I took one piece of your candy without asking," he said and hung his head in shame.Grandpa set down the box in surprise and wondered what had actually happened.（Miguel向爺爺坦白自己偷吃了糖果）
Miguel told him all about taking the candy. "I'm so sorry,Grandpa!I'll never do it again.I promise!" Grandpa hugged Miguel and kissed him lovingly.Miguel felt so much better. "My dear grandson,thank you for being honest.That is more important to me than just anything else.I'm proud of you!" On the way home,Miguel felt just like one of Grandpa's new pairs of shoes,strong and ready for life,determined never to do anything that might ruin the "shoes".（爺爺表示理解，原諒了Miguel,并教育他要做一個誠實的人）
【解析】這是一篇記敘文，以人物為線索展開，講述了Miguel到了爺爺?shù)男?，每當米格爾幫忙打掃衛(wèi)生時，爺爺總是給他一塊糖。Miguel知道他不能未經允許就拿走糖果。但有一次他餓了，他偷偷的吃了糖果，并希望自己的爺爺不會發(fā)現(xiàn)。
高分句型一：When Grandpa finished,Miguel helped him clean up.
翻譯：爺爺吃完后，米格爾幫他打掃衛(wèi)生。
分析：本句使用了when引導的時間狀語從句。
高分句型二：Miguel's heartbeat a bit faster,worrying that Grandpa might find the missing of a candy.
翻譯：米格爾的心跳加快了一點，擔心爺爺可能會找到丟失的糖果。
分析：本句使用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語worrying that Grandpa might find the missing of a candy做狀語。
解題方法點撥
?（1）品讀原文，確定文章線索
? ?????每篇文章都有各自獨特的寫作思路，通過精讀文章，找到該篇文章的寫作線索。如是以時間為線索還是以空間為線索等這樣有利于考生"順藤摸瓜（結尾）"。
? ?????（2）仔細審題，明確續(xù)寫要求
? ?????一般短文后面的"注意"都有對此次短文續(xù)寫的具體要求，如詞數(shù)限制使用幾處標有下劃線的關鍵詞語。續(xù)寫段落的首句提示，這樣考生可以做到"心中有數(shù)"。
? ?????（3）回扣原文，揣摩續(xù)寫思路
? ?????根據文章后面的要求，再次快速閱讀短文，抓住文章的思路結合段首的提示語最終確定續(xù)寫段落的思路。同時結合文章畫線詞語提示，確定續(xù)寫段落的內容。
? ?????（4）擬寫草稿，修改錯詞病句
? ?????在確定了思路和內容之后，最關鍵的就是結合提示語或者文中畫線的關鍵詞擬寫草稿。擬寫時，注意句子結構的多樣性，語言的豐富性，并通過句與句之間連接詞的正確使用，使上下文連貫。

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