山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)解析版試卷分類匯編：完形填空

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山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)解析版試卷分類匯編完形填空2023年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題一、完形填空Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ____1____ in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ____2____ it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ____3____. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she ____4____. Then, her greedy (貪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the ____5____ office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know ____6____ to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for ____7____. Soon a teacher took Mary to the ____8____ and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later, Mary came to Kate’s house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the ____9____ paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the ____10____, you are such a nice friend! ____11____ please don’t tell the school about this. Please!” Then Kate said, “You are now ____12____, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and ____13____ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and ____14____.At the end of the term Kate was given a ____15____ for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1．A．bread B．money C．paper D．fruit2．A．got B．caught C．kept D．sent3．A．out B．away C．off D．in4．A．found B．lost C．saved D．made5．A．worker’s B．doctor’s C．teacher’s D．headmaster’s6．A．how B．what C．when D．where7．A．help B．treatment C．action D．leave8．A．school B．classroom C．office D．hospital9．A．red B．pink C．white D．black10．A．lie B．story C．truth D．result11．A．And B．But C．Or D．So12．A．friendly B．polite C．lucky D．honest13．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually14．A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．cheered up15．A．prize B．laugh C．joke D．reply 2022年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題六、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。“BANG!” I shut the door. We were both in great __36__. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted Father. With tears (眼淚) in my eyes , I __37__ out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing my feeling of __38__. I walked about and couldn’t help crying, knowing __39__ to go.When I am growing up, dad is getting __40__. We are just two persons coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a door between us that can __41__ be opened. I walked in the streets. There were fewer and fewer people. When I finally reached the apartment in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself, “Is Father waiting for me or is he still __42__ me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were __43__. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. He has been a leader for so long that he always __44__ everyone else what to do. Maybe he didn’t know how to __45__ himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. __46__, he has the habit of tucking me in (給...蓋被子) while I am sleeping.The light was __47__ on. “Am I wrong?” With the key in hand, I was as __48__ as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears __49__ down my face. I suddenly realized that the __50__ that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love is second to none.36．A．trouble B．anger C．need D．danger37．A．swam B．rushed C．flew D．looked38．A．sadness B．kindness C．happiness D．illness39．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．nowhere40．A．fat B．strong C．bored D．old41．A．easily B．hardly C．simply D．quickly42．A．proud of B．interested in C．angry with D．excited about43．A．useless B．homeless C．colorful D．meaningful44．A．calls B．allows C．tells D．encourages45．A．hide B．love C．protect D．show46．A．However B．For example C．As a result D．At first47．A．already B．usually C．finally D．still48．A．excited B．shy C．nervous D．surprised49．A．ran B．walked C．jumped D．turned50．A．memory B．door C．story D．communication 2021年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題六、完形填空Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, hard road to ___36___. Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming ___37___ and encouraging others to do the same.Linda did not begin talking ___38___  she was two and a half years old. ___39___  it was found that she had autism（自閉癥）and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother taught her the ___40___  of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things ___41___ .Growing up, she was ___42___  bullied（欺凌）. She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be ___43___ . The bullying ___44___ . She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved（證明）them ____45____. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later ____46____  by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could ____47____  her story. Now she has gone through the _____48_____ times. And she has come to ____49____  that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only ____50____  others, but also changing their lives.36．A．illness B．shyness C．sadness D．happiness37．A．decisions B．conditions C．difficulties D．discussions38．A．if B．because C．until D．so39．A．Usually B．Unluckily C．Clearly D．Happily40．A．progress B．meaning C．instruction D．interest41．A．by the way B．right away C．in a hurry D．on her own42．A．hardly B．secretly C．recently D．seriously43．A．welcomed B．refused C．treated D．allowed44．A．received B．developed C．continued D．studied45．A．wrong B．right C．clever D．perfect46．A．interviewed B．invited C．trusted D．tested47．A．share B．cover C．copy D．complete48．A．quiet B．dark C．safe D．comfortable49．A．realize B．guess C．doubt D．remember50．A．deciding B．expecting C．influencing D．controlling                    參考答案2023年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題1．B    2．C    3．D    4．A    5．C    6．B    7．A    8．D    9．B    10．C    11．D    12．D    13．A    14．D    15．A 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了凱特是一個(gè)有禮貌且樂(lè)于助人的人，有一天她撿到了錢并打算交給老師，但是卻被瑪麗拿走了。最后瑪麗因受到了凱特的幫助把錢歸還給了凱特，瑪麗也變成了一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子的故事。1．句意：她打開(kāi)粉紅的紙包，看見(jiàn)里面有很多錢。bread面包；money錢；paper紙；fruit水果。根據(jù)下文“After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money”可知，包里是錢。故選B。2．句意：她認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該把包交給老師，所以她把它裝在了書包里。got獲得；caught抓?。?/span>kept保存；sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“she should hand it in to the teacher”可知，此處凱特把包保存在書包里以便到學(xué)校交給老師。故選C。3．句意：當(dāng)她去老師辦公司時(shí)，老師不在。out外出；away離開(kāi)；off離開(kāi)；in在屋里。根據(jù)下文“After school, Kate wanted to go to the office again”可知，老師不在辦公室。故選D。4．句意：下課后，凱特跟她的朋友瑪麗說(shuō)了她撿到錢的事。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；lost丟失；saved節(jié)?。?/span>made制作。根據(jù)上文“one day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.”可知，這個(gè)錢是她發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選A。5．句意：放學(xué)后，凱特想再次去老師的辦公室，但是卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢不見(jiàn)了。worker’s工人的；doctor’s醫(yī)生的；teacher’s老師的；headmaster’s校長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)上文“When she went to the teacher’s office”可知，此處應(yīng)是老師辦公室。故選C。6．句意：別的孩子圍著她站不知道做什么。how怎樣；what什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是不知道做什么，用what作do的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。7．句意：她告訴其他的孩子去找老師尋求幫助。help幫助；treatment治療；action行動(dòng)；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)下文“soon a teacher took Mary the... and the doctor examined her carefully”可知，是向老師尋求幫助。故選A。8．句意：很快老師就帶著瑪麗去了醫(yī)院，醫(yī)生給她做了仔細(xì)得檢查。school學(xué)校；classroom教室；office辦公室；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“the doctor examined her carefully.”可知，是去了醫(yī)院。故選D。9．句意：她歸還給凱特里面裝著錢的粉紅色紙袋。red紅色的；pink粉紅色的；white白色的；black黑色的。根據(jù)上文“One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.”可知，這個(gè)紙袋是粉紅色的。故選B。10．句意：那天你幫助了我，我感到非常抱歉，現(xiàn)在我決定告訴你真相。lie謊言；story故事；truth真相；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)上文“Kate, I have taken the money away.”可知，瑪麗告訴了凱特錢丟失的真相。故選C。11．句意：所以請(qǐng)不要把這件事告訴學(xué)校。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)上文“you are such a nice friend! ”可知，因?yàn)閯P特是一個(gè)很好的人，所以請(qǐng)她不要告訴學(xué)校。故選D。12．句意：雖然你現(xiàn)在很誠(chéng)實(shí)，但是你做過(guò)不好的事。friendly友好的；polite有禮貌的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文瑪麗告訴了凱特真相可知，她現(xiàn)在也是誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。故選D。13．句意：雖然我不會(huì)再說(shuō)這件事，但是我希望你不要再貪婪，不要再做錯(cuò)事。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)候；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“I want you not to be greedy”可知，應(yīng)是不再做錯(cuò)事。故選A。14．句意：瑪麗感謝了凱特并變得很開(kāi)心。got up起床；woke up醒來(lái)；gave up 放棄；cheered up變得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)上文可知，凱特答應(yīng)了瑪麗的請(qǐng)求，故瑪麗很開(kāi)心。故選D。15．句意：學(xué)期末凱特被學(xué)校授予了樂(lè)于助人的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。prize獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；laugh大笑；joke玩笑；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“for being a very helpful girl in the school”可知，凱特是被授予獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。故選A。 2022年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題36．B    37．B    38．A    39．D    40．D    41．B    42．C    43．A    44．C    45．D    46．A    47．D    48．C    49．A    50．B 【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者和父親爭(zhēng)吵后，沖出家門后一系列心理活動(dòng)和回來(lái)后看到父親還在等自己回家時(shí)突然明白了父親是愛(ài)自己的。36．句意：我們倆都非常生氣。trouble麻煩；anger生氣；need需要；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“BANG！I shut the door.”和“Never set foot in this house again!”可知，雙方都生氣了。故選B。37．句意：我淚流滿面，沖出公寓，沿著街道奔跑。swam游泳；rushed迅速行動(dòng)；flew飛；looked看。根據(jù)“and ran along the street”可知，此處應(yīng)是沖出了家門跑到了街上。故選B。38．句意：街燈閃爍著，讓我感到悲傷，我四處走動(dòng)，忍不住哭了起來(lái)，知道無(wú)處可去。sadness悲傷；kindness善良；happiness高興；illness疾病。根據(jù)“I walked about and couldn’t help crying”可知，經(jīng)不住哭是因?yàn)楸瘋?。故選A。39．句意：街燈閃爍著，讓我感到悲傷，我走來(lái)走去，忍不住哭了起來(lái)，知道無(wú)處可去。everywhere每個(gè)地方；somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；nowhere無(wú)處。根據(jù)上文“I walked about and couldn’t help crying”可知，我走來(lái)走去可見(jiàn)是無(wú)處可去。故選D。40．句意：當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，爸爸正在變老。fat胖的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；bored無(wú)聊的；old老的。根據(jù)“When I am growing up, dad is geting…”和常識(shí)可知，孩子長(zhǎng)大了，父母就變老了。故選D。41．句意：感覺(jué)我們之間有一扇門幾乎無(wú)法打開(kāi)。easily容易地；hardly幾乎不；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“We are just two persons coming from two different worlds.”可知，作者認(rèn)為他和父親來(lái)自兩個(gè)不同的世界，所以這里指無(wú)法打開(kāi)的門。故選B。42．句意：我心想：“父親是在等我還是仍然生我的氣?”proud of以……自豪；interested in對(duì)……感興趣；angry with對(duì)……生氣；worried with擔(dān)心……。根據(jù)“Never set foot in this house again!”可知，父親之前是對(duì)作者生氣的，所以此處指爸爸是等待還是依舊生氣。故選C。43．句意：也許他認(rèn)為它們沒(méi)用。useless無(wú)用的；homeless無(wú)家可歸的；colorful色彩斑斕的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.”可知，爸爸覺(jué)得沒(méi)有用才扔掉郵票。故選A。44．句意：他做領(lǐng)導(dǎo)已經(jīng)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，他總是告訴每個(gè)人做什么。calls呼叫；allows允許；tells告訴；encourages鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“He has been a leader for so long”以及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)通常告訴別人干什么。故選C。45．句意：也許他不知道如何表現(xiàn)自己。hide藏；love愛(ài)；protect保護(hù)；show表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret.”可知，在大叫大吼之后父親從來(lái)沒(méi)表現(xiàn)出后悔的跡象，所以此處是說(shuō)父親不會(huì)表現(xiàn)自己。故選D。46．句意：然而，他有個(gè)習(xí)慣，就是在我睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候給我蓋被子。However然而；For example例如；As a result結(jié)果；At first首先。根據(jù)“After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret...he has the habit of tucking me in(給……蓋被子)while I am sleeping”可知，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however是表轉(zhuǎn)折的并列連詞。故選A。47．句意：燈還亮著。already已經(jīng)；usually通常；finally最后；still還。根據(jù)“The light was…on.”和“All the lights were off except father’s”可知，此處指燈還亮著。故選D。48．句意：手里拿著鑰匙，我像以前一樣緊張。excited興奮的；shy害羞的；nervous緊張的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Is father waiting for me or is he still...me?”和“Am I wrong?”可知，作者回到家里是忐忑不安的，因此nervous符合題意。故選C。49．句意：我一開(kāi)門，眼淚就流了下來(lái)。ran跑；walked走；jumped跳；tuned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“…tears….down my face.”可知，此處指眼淚流下來(lái)。ran down符合題意。故選A。50．句意：我突然意識(shí)到，我想象中的我們之間的那扇門根本不存在。memory記億；door門；story故事；communication交流。根據(jù)“We are just two persons coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a door between us that can…”可知，此處指作者之前認(rèn)為的和父親的那道門。故選B。 2021年山東省濟(jì)南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題 36．D    37．C    38．C    39．B    40．B    41．D    42．D    43．A    44．C    45．A    46．B    47．A    48．B    49．A    50．C 【分析】本文主要講述了患有自閉癥和社交障礙的Linda從小受人欺負(fù)，并且還被醫(yī)生告知學(xué)習(xí)能力差，但是在Linda自己和母親的努力下，她不僅考上了大學(xué)，還成為了暢銷書的作家和著名的藝術(shù)家。36．句意：她現(xiàn)在可能在微笑，但她通往幸福的道路是漫長(zhǎng)而艱難的。illness疾??；shyness害羞；sadness悲傷；happiness幸福。根據(jù)下文“Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist.”可知，如今功成名就的Linda應(yīng)是幸福的，所以這漫長(zhǎng)而艱難的道路是通往幸福的。故選D。37．句意：她的故事是關(guān)于克服困難，并鼓勵(lì)其他人也這樣做。decisions決定；conditions情況；difficulties困難；discussions討論。根據(jù)第二段“…it was found that she had autism and had difficulty in social communication.”可知，Linda自幼患有自閉癥和社交障礙，所以她的故事里肯定是有困難的。故選C。38．句意：Linda直到兩歲半才開(kāi)始說(shuō)話。if如果；because因?yàn)椋?/span>until直到；so所以。根據(jù)下文“…it was found that she had autism…”可知，Linda患有自閉癥，她有可能發(fā)育遲緩，所以她應(yīng)是直到兩歲半才開(kāi)始說(shuō)話，“not…until…”意為“直到……才……”。故選C。39．句意：不幸的是，她被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥和社交障礙。Usually通常；Unluckily不幸地；Clearly清晰地；Happily快樂(lè)地。患有自閉癥和社交障礙的Linda應(yīng)是不幸的。故選B。40．句意：Linda的母親以身作則教她獨(dú)立的意義，并鼓勵(lì)她學(xué)會(huì)如何自己做事。progress進(jìn)步；meaning意義；instruction指導(dǎo)；interest興趣。根據(jù)上文“…it was found that she had autism…”可知，Linda患有自閉癥，加上年紀(jì)又小生活不能自理，所以為了她以后的生活，她媽媽應(yīng)是要教給她自己照顧自己的能力，也就是獨(dú)立的意義。故選B。41．句意：Linda的母親以身作則教她獨(dú)立的意義，并鼓勵(lì)她學(xué)會(huì)如何自己做事。by the way順便說(shuō)一下；right away立刻，馬上；in a hurry匆忙地；on her own獨(dú)自。根據(jù)上文“…it was found that she had autism…”可知，Linda患有自閉癥，加上年紀(jì)又小生活不能自理，所以為了她以后的生活，她媽媽應(yīng)是要教給她自己照顧自己的能力，也就是獨(dú)自做自己的事情。故選D。42．句意：在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，她被欺負(fù)得很嚴(yán)重。hardly幾乎不；secretly秘密地；recently最近；seriously嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)上文“She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. ”可知，Linda讀書時(shí)被叫外星人，甚至還被偷零食，由此可知她應(yīng)是被欺負(fù)得很嚴(yán)重。故選D。43．句意：她試過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)，但她似乎從來(lái)都不受歡迎。welcomed受歡迎；refused拒絕；treated以……方式對(duì)待；allowed允許。結(jié)合上文“Growing up, she was seriously bullied.”可知，Linda轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)是為了不再被欺負(fù)，再結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，即使轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)了這種情況也沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)，也就是說(shuō)她仍是被欺負(fù)的，即不受別人歡迎的。故選A。44．句意：霸凌仍在繼續(xù)。received接受；developed發(fā)展；continued繼續(xù)；studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文“She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be welcomed.”可知，即使轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)了，Linda仍然不受人們的歡迎，也就是說(shuō)她仍繼續(xù)被欺負(fù)。故選C。45．句意：但她證明醫(yī)生都錯(cuò)了。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；right正確的；clever聰明的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)下文“And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting…”可知，Linda在18歲時(shí)上藝術(shù)學(xué)院了，所以她證明了醫(yī)生說(shuō)她沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)能力的說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選A。46．句意：18歲時(shí)，Linda去藝術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，后來(lái)被當(dāng)?shù)刂驹刚哐?qǐng)加入社區(qū)參觀，在那里她可以分享她的故事。interviewed采訪；invited邀請(qǐng)；trusted相信；tested測(cè)試。根據(jù)“…by the local volunteers to join them on community visits…”可知，Linda去參加社區(qū)參觀應(yīng)是被志愿者邀請(qǐng)去的。故選B。47．句意：18歲時(shí)，Linda去藝術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，后來(lái)被當(dāng)?shù)刂驹刚哐?qǐng)加入社區(qū)參觀，在那里她可以分享她的故事。share分享；cover覆蓋；copy復(fù)制；complete完成。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，Linda身殘志堅(jiān)的故事很能鼓舞人，所以她被邀請(qǐng)去加入社區(qū)參觀是去向大家分享她的勵(lì)志故事的。故選A。48．句意：現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)走過(guò)了黑暗時(shí)期。quiet安靜的；dark黑暗的；safe安全的；comfortable舒服的。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，Linda不僅患有自閉癥和社交障礙，她還在學(xué)校被人欺負(fù)，所以這些生活經(jīng)歷對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)都是黑暗的。故選B。49．句意：她已經(jīng)意識(shí)到自己不是沒(méi)用的。realize意識(shí)到；guess猜測(cè)；doubt懷疑；remember記住。根據(jù)上文“Now she has gone through the dark times. ”可知，Linda已經(jīng)走過(guò)了人生的黑暗時(shí)期，也就是說(shuō)她克服過(guò)了很多困難，所以她能意識(shí)到自己不是沒(méi)用的人了。故選A。50．句意：通過(guò)分享她的經(jīng)歷，Linda不僅影響了別人，而且改變了他們的生活。deciding決定；expecting期盼；influencing影響；controlling控制。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知，Linda的勵(lì)志故事很能鼓舞別人，也就是說(shuō)她的故事能影響別人。故選C。