?2021-2022學年重慶八中高一（下）月考英語試卷（一）

A
In 2012，an iPhone fell into my hands.This smart technology seemed like the entrance to only fun and positive things like chatting with friends and blogging.
However,seven years later,I became limited to it.Recent reports show that I'm not alone.According to a study,an average American spends five hours a day on smart devices （裝置） and about 2.5 of these hours are spent on messaging,social media and entertainment apps.
It's hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into dependency.I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning.I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day.I used it to help me find my way through a city.I checked my email box every time I picked my phone up.
Just like with any addiction,my phone dependency began to influence my life.While spending time with family,I'd stare at a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones.At work,my productivity levels dropped.And then,my four-year relationship came to an end.
Now,I move through life with more goals and intention.I've cut back on my time and attention to my phone.Instead,I focus my efforts on being as present as possible.
I hope you'll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life.Whether or not you've reached a place in your life where your screen time is problematic,there's no harm in carefully giving your current practices some thought.
1. What does the author mean by saying " I'm not alone" underlined in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. He takes his iPhone for company.
B. He has many friends around him.
C. There're many Americans like him.
D. Blogging brings him great pleasure.
2. What can we learnabout the authorin Paragraph 3？ ______
A. He was quite confused about some apps.
B. He became hopelessly addicted to his iPhone.
C. He author was afraid of spending time on his iPhone.
D. He author never dressed himself based on the weather.
3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on？ ______
A. Why the author's work efficiency dropped.
B. .Why the author finally had phone dependency.
C. How the author bravely corrected his mistakes.
D. How the author's life was negatively affected.
4. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Persuade people to live a no-phone life.
B. Advise people to use their phones reasonably.
C. Inspire people to reconsider their roles in life.
D. Encourage people to spare their time for work.
B
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common,the market is growing for biometric （生物測量） technologies — like fingerprint scans — to keep others out of private e-spaces.At present,these technologies are still expensive,though.
Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device （裝置） that gets around this problem：a smart keyboard.This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence （節(jié)奏） with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses.These patterns are unique to each person.Thus,the keyboard can determine people's identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to — regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with.Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.
In a study describing the technology,the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word "touch"four times using the smart keyboard.Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed,with very low error rates.The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive,plastic like parts.The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.
5. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard？ ______
A. To reduce pressure on keys.
B. To improve accuracy in typing
C. To replace the password system.
D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.
6. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible？ ______
A. Computers are much easier to operate.
B. Data security measures are guaranteed.
C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.
D. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.
7. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard？ ______
A. It'll be made of plastics. B. It'll reach consumers soon.
C. It'll help speed up typing. D. It'll be environment-friendly.
8. Where is this text most likely from？ ______
A. A diary. B. A guidebook C. A novel. D. A magazine.
C
If your in-box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands,youmight have a hard time believing the news：e-mail is on the decline.
At first thought,that might seem to be the case.The incoming generation,after all,doesn't do e-mail.They might have an account.They use it only as we would use a faxmachine：as a means to fulfill thesign-up requirements of websites.They rarely check it,though.
Today's instant electronic memos—such as texting and online messages—are moredirect,more concentrated,and more efficient.They go without the salutation（稱呼語）andthe signoff（簽收）；we already know the "to"and "from".Many corporations are moving tomessaging networks for exactly that reason：more signal,less noise and less time.This trendis further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated.
The coming of the mobile era accounts for the decline of e-mail.Instant writtenmessages bring great convenience to people.They can deal with them at about any time：before a movie,in a taxi,waiting for lunch.And because these messages are very brief,they're suitable for smart phone typing.
D oes this mean e-mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history？Not necessarily.E-mail still has certain advantages.On the other hand,tweets and texts feel —youread them,and then they're gone,into an endless string.E-mail still feels like something youhave and that you can file,search and return to later.It's easy to imagine that it will continueto feel more appropriate for formal communications：agreements,important news,and longerexplanations.
So,e-mail won't go away completely.Remember,we've been through a changelike this not so long ago：when e-mail was on the rise,people said that postal mail was dead.That's not how it works.Postal mail found its smaller market,and so will e-mail.There is no doubt that people will keep adding new alternatives to satisfy their needs.
9. What would the incoming generation like to do with their e-mail accounts？ ______
A. Check bank accounts.
B. Send short messages.
C. Fill in some requirement forms.
D. Communicate with their colleagues.
10. Which of the following is mainly discussed in paragraphs 3 and 4？ ______
A. The likes and dislikes of the young generation.
B. The possible reasons behind the decline of e-mail.
C. The rapid development of e-communication channels.
D. Evidence of the uncertain future of easily-consumed messages.
11. What does the underlined word "ephemeral" in paragraph 5 mean？ ______
A. Short-lived. B. Randomly-written.
C. Hardly-recognized. D. Automatically-sending.
12. What can we learn from the passage ？ ______
A. Pride goes before a fall.
B. Change is the only constant.
C. Time and tide wait for no man.
D. Everything is difficult at the beginning.
????As a parent, you know that it's not easy for children to grow up in today's media saturated (媒體飽和的) world. Although children share the same concerns about study, friends, and exercise as you did at the same age, today's children are spending more and more time on cell phones, computers, TVs, or video game machines.???(1)???
????In fact, according to a recent study, over the past five years, children aged 8 to 18 have increased the amount of time they spend on screens by l hour and 17 minutes a day.???(2)???How are screens affecting our children?
??????(3)???And it can be any kind of screen-computers, TVs, or cell phones. The bottom line, experts say, is that whether your children have weight problems or not, activities help children feel better, sleep better, and learn better. So parents should make their children get away from the screens and inspire them to get moving.
????Here's an effective way to help children reduce screen time.???(4)???Although your children may not seem to pay attention to anything you do or say, you are still their most important role models. So you can't tell them to cut back on TV time if you spend endless hours watching TV, texting while you're driving, or eating dinner with your phone on the table.???(5)???
A.You should watch your own screen habits.
B.You should try your best to stay with your children.
C.Some children spend up to even more time on them.
D.Try the way, and you will see an extraordinary result.
E. Some children spend more time on their studies and exercise.
F. Children spending more time on screens become more inactive.
G. Various screens have taken their time away from important things.
13. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
14. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
15. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
16. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. ?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
My father was left alone in a large house when my mother passed away a few years ago.Although he had a wonderful circle of friends and an (18)call button,my sister and I—we live in other states—were (19)about who would help him if "something happened." Then we(20)the idea that Dad could send us an e-mail every morning.Thus was(21)Morning Report.
He's usually up by the break of dawn and his half a dozen or so sentences are (22)in my inbox,despite the two-hour time difference. (23)there's no e-mail,I call him,or my sister does.The reports have become more than a timely check.It is a source of (24)into his life.
Through them,Dad tells us about his (25)：he might be going to the grocery for bananas,(26)to the exercise class,or having lunch with friends.Recently he told us, "I've climbed halfway up Mountain Washington!" Such a hike was(27)given his age and distance from New Hampshire.I was confused for a day or two until he (28)me he was working on a jigsaw （拼圖） of the mountain.
Each email(29)with "All my love,Dad".For me,what started just as a (30)security measure has become a deeper (31).I'm grateful my father can still (32)his computer and the Internet.The reports are our way of knowing that another normal day has begun.
18. ?A. entertainment B. emergency C. adventure D. application
19. ?A. worried B. curious C. confused D. upset
20. ?A. broke down B. gave away C. carried out D. thought of
21. ?A. confirm B. born C. chosen D. reduced
22. ?A. met B. waiting C. missing D. written
23. ?A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. If
24. ?A. admission B. research C. insight D. drop
25. ?A. memories B. feelings C. routines D. families
26. ?A. heading B. touring C. flying D. returning
27. ?A. illegal B. valueless C. pleasant D. unlikely
28. ?A. convinced B. reminded C. promised D. instructed
29. ?A. begins B. closes C. appears D. deals
30. ?A. interesting B. necessary C. simple D. private
31. ?A. sadness B. worry C. freedom D. closeness
32. ?A. manage B. develop C. explore D. restore
33. ????According to a recent survey, the "dream job" of young people???(1)???(age) between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or "vlogger". The survey,???(2)???(carry) out among 1, 002 people, found that over 40% of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of dream???(3)???(career).
????The change is largely due to the rapid development of information technology (IT). The Internet and social media have made it???(4)???(easy) and more convenient to reach a global audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.
????"In the past, the biggest stars???(5)???(make) by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera may become a star," said Phil Samuels,???(6)???expert from UK. "From fashion to comedy, these selfmade stars interact online with their fans about everyday life."
????However, what people see???(7)???(be) only the bright side of being a vlogger and they ignore the fact???(8)???only those who are successful can gain fame and fortune.???(9)???(actual), for every success there are a hundred others who never get off the starting block. This is why some young people still show???(10)???(prefer) for traditional jobs.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34. 中國貧困地區(qū)的學生很少有受優(yōu)良教育的機會。（access）
______
35. 這個理論已被證明是不正確的。（it作形式主語；confirm；現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)）______
36. 他說不出缺課的原因。（account）
______
答案和解析

1~4.【答案】C、B、D、D
【解析】（1）C．詞句猜測題。根據第二段According to a study,the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices ?????????????（裝置） and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social,messaging,media and entertainment apps.??????????（根據一項研究，美國人平均每天花5個小時在智能設備上，其中大約2.5個小時花在社交、信息媒體和娛樂應用上。）由此判斷出在第二段中下劃線句子"I'm not alone??我不是一個人"的意思是有很多像他一樣的美國人。結合選項，故選C。
（2）B．推理判斷題。根據第三段It's hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency.?????????????????（很難解釋為什么我對iPhone的愛和喜悅變成了依賴。）可知，作者對手機產生了依賴，在后面句子中詳細地從睡眠、天氣、導航、更新信息這幾個方面說明作者無助地深陷智能手機之中。所以從第三段可知，作者對他的iphone上癮了。故選B。
（3）D．段落大意題。根據第四段While spending time with family,I'd stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones.At work,my productivity levels dropped.And then,my four-year relationship came to an end.?????????????????????????????????（和家人在一起的時候，我會盯著膝上的小屏幕，而不是和我愛的人交流。在工作中，我的生產力水平下降了．然后，我四年的戀情結束了。）可知，和家人在一起的時候，我會盯著手機屏幕看，卻不和我愛的人交流。在工作中，我的工作效率性在下降。然后，四年的戀愛關系宣告結束．所以第四段主要關注作者的生活受到了怎樣的負面影響。結合選項，故選D。
（4）D．推理判斷題。根據最后一段I hope you'll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life.?????????????????????????（我希望你重新審視一下自己使用手機的習慣，重新評估一下它在你生活中扮演的角色。）可判斷出，作者在最后一段建議人們合理使用手機。結合選項，故選D。
本文是一篇說明。主要講述了作者是如何對智能手機上癮，智能手機如何影響了自己的生活，以及作者現(xiàn)在戒掉手機癮過上了正常的生活的經歷。告誡讀者重新審視一下自己使用手機的習慣，重新評估一下它在生活中扮演的角色。
做題時要通讀全文，把握大意，然后結合題干及選項做出正確的選擇。

5~8.【答案】D、C、B、D
【解析】（1）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段As data and identity theft becomes more and more common,the market is growing for biometric technologies-like fingerprint scans-to keep others out of private e-spaces.At present,these technologies are still costly,though.????????????????????????????隨著數(shù)據和身份盜竊變得越來越普遍，生物識別技術（如指紋掃描）的市場正在增長，以防止其他人進入私人電子空間。不過，目前，這些技術的成本仍然很高；第二段第一句Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device that gets around this problem??????????????????：a smart keyboard.??喬治亞理工大學的研究人員說，他們發(fā)明了一種低成本的設備來解決這個問題：一個智能鍵盤?？芍?，由于數(shù)據和身份失竊越來越普遍，市場的發(fā)展正需求生物測量技術，為了不讓別人進入私人的電子空間。但是，目前這些技術仍然很昂貴，研究員們發(fā)明了低成本的智能鍵盤來保護私人電子空間。因此，研究人員要開發(fā)智能鍵盤的目的是降低電子空間保護的成本，故選D。
（2）C.推理判斷題。根據第二段The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses.????????????????????????這種鍵盤通過分析用戶鍵入的力度和按鍵之間的時間，可以提供一個強大的安全層次；Thus,the keyboard can determine people's identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to- regardless of whether someone gets the password right.?????????????????????????因此，鍵盤可以確定人們的身份，進而決定是否應該允許他們訪問它所連接的計算機--不管某人是否正確地輸入了密碼?？芍悄苕I盤是通過識別用戶鍵入的力度和按鍵之間的時間來識別用戶的身份是否是合法用戶，以此來保護用戶的個人信息的，打字模式因人而異使得智能鍵盤能利用這個特點，識別出合法用戶，以保護個人信息。因此，使智能鍵盤的發(fā)明成為可能的是打字模式因人而異，故選 C。
（3）B.推理判斷題。根據最后一段The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.??????????該團隊希望能在不久的將來推向市場?？芍@個研究團隊希望這種智能鍵盤在不久的將來走向市場，言外之意，這些團隊希望這種智能鍵盤不久將能夠到達消費者手中，故選B。
（4）D.文章出處題。根據第一段As?data?and?identity?theft?becomes?more?and?more?common,the?market?is?growing?for?biometric（生物測量）technologies?-?like?fingerprint?scans?-?to?keep?others?out?of?private?e-spaces.At?present,these?technologies?are?still?expensive,though.隨著數(shù)據和身份盜竊變得越來越普遍，生物識別技術的市場也在增長（生物測量）像指紋掃描這樣的技術可以防止其他人進入私人電子空間。但目前，這些技術仍然很昂貴?？芍疚闹饕v述了隨著數(shù)據和身份盜竊變得越來越普遍，依靠生物識別技術來保護私人電子空間成本很高。研究員正在研究開發(fā)一種智能鍵盤以降低電子空間保護的成本。結合關于雜志的常識，再根據文章所講述的內容推斷，本文很可能節(jié)選自一本科技類雜志。A.A diary.一篇日記；B.A guidebook.一本指南；C.A novel.一本小說；D.A magazine.一本雜志。故選D。
本文是一篇科教類閱讀，主要闡述了研究員正在研究開發(fā)一種智能鍵盤的目的與可行性，該智能鍵盤能降低電子空間保護的成本。
做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。做題時要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據。

9~12.【答案】C、B、A、B
【解析】（1）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段的"They use it only as we would use a fax machine??????????：as a means to communicate with old-school folks like their parents or to fulfill the sign-up requirements of Web sites. ???????????????????（他們使用它就像我們使用傳真機：作為一種與老派人士例如他們父母的溝通方式，或者填寫網站的一些注冊要求）"可知，新一代人可能使用電子郵件來和老派人士交流，或者填寫一些表格。故選C。
（2）B.段落大意題。根據三四段的主要內容，結合第三段的"Today's instant electronic memos - such as texting and Facebook and Twitter messages - are more direct,more concentrated,more efficient. ??????????????（今天的即時電子備忘錄--如短信，F(xiàn)acebook 和推特消息--更直接、更集中、更高效）"和"This trend is further evidence that store-and-forward systems such as e-mail and voicemail are outdated. ??????????????（這種趨勢進一步證明了諸如電子郵件和語音郵件之類的儲存轉發(fā)系統(tǒng)已經過時了）"和第四段的"The coming of the mobile era is responsible for the decline of e-mail. ????????????（移動時代的到來是電子郵件衰敗的原因）"可知，這兩段主要陳述了電子郵件衰敗背后可能的原因。故選 B。
（3）A.詞義猜測題。根據劃線部分所在句子"On the other hand,tweets and texts feel ephemeral - you read them,then they're gone,into an endless string,e-mail still feels like something you have and that you can file,search and return to later. "????????????????????????????可知，另一方面推特和短信感覺 ephemeral--你讀了它們，然后它們消失了，變成了無窮無盡的字符串，而電子郵件給人的感覺仍然是你擁有的東西，你可以歸檔、搜索并可以稍后返回。結合句意可知，和電子郵件相比推特和短信是短暫的，它們很快會消失。由此推知劃線詞的意思是"短暫存在"，與 shortly-appearing 同義。A.Short-lived短暫存在；B.Randomly-written隨機寫的；C.Hardly- recognized幾乎認不出來；D.Automatically-sending自動發(fā)送。故選A。
（4）B.推理判斷題。根據倒數(shù)第二段的"It's easy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications??????????????：agreements,important news,longer explanations. ??（很容易想象，它會繼續(xù)讓人覺得適合使用于正式溝通：協(xié)議、重要新聞、更長的解釋）"和最后一段 "So,e-mail won't go away completely.Remember,we've been through a transition ????????（過度） like this not so long ago?????：when e-mail was on the rise,people said that postal mail was dead.That's not how it works.Postal mail found its smaller market,and so will e-mail.New technology rarely replaces old one completely?????????????????????????????；it just adds new alternatives. ????（所以，電子郵件不會完全消失。記住，我們前不久才經歷形同的情況：當電子郵件崛起時，人們說郵政郵件時代會過去。但事情不是這樣的。郵政郵件找到了它較小的市場，電子郵件也一樣。新的技術很少完全取代舊的，它只是添加了新的選擇）"可推知，變化是唯一不變的。故選B。
這是一篇說明文。文章主要陳述了隨著科技的發(fā)展電子郵件的使用正在下降，但它有自身的優(yōu)勢，也可以在小范圍內存在，不會完全被替代。
閱讀理解，要先通讀全文，再結合題目到文章中針對性的尋找與題目相關的細節(jié)，抓關鍵詞、關鍵句，仔細推敲，結合選項，逐一排除，如是錯誤選項，一定要明白表達錯誤所在；如是正確選項，一定是完全符合原文作者所要表達的意思、觀點或想法，或與文章中某些細節(jié)完全相符。

13~17.【答案】G、C、F、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了屏幕時間的危害以及幫助孩子減少屏幕時間的有效方法。
1.?
根據上文Although children share the same concerns about study, friends, and exercise as you did at the same age, today's children are spending more and more time on cell phones, computers, TVs, or video game machines.（盡管孩子們在學習、交友和鍛煉方面與你在這個年紀時有著相同的擔憂，但如今的孩子們在手機、電腦、電視或電子游戲機上花費的時間越來越多。）可知，G項“各種各樣的屏幕占用了他們做重要事情的時間?！背薪由衔?，符合語境。?
2.?
根據上文In fact, according to a recent study, over the past five years, children aged 8 to 18 have increased the amount of time they spend on screens by l hour and 17 minutes a day.（事實上，根據最近的一項研究，在過去的五年里，8到18歲的孩子每天花在屏幕上的時間增加了1小時17分鐘。）可知，C項“有些孩子花在屏幕上的時間甚至更多?！背薪由衔?，選項中的time呼應上文的l hour and 17 minutes。?
3.?
根據下文So parents should make their children get away from the screens and inspire them to get moving.（所以父母應該讓他們的孩子遠離屏幕，鼓勵他們動起來。）可知，F(xiàn)項“在屏幕上花費更多時間的孩子變得更不活躍?！狈险Z境，選項中的inactive呼應下文的get moving。?
4.?
根據下文Although your children may not seem to pay attention to anything you do or say, you are still their most important role models.（雖然你的孩子可能不會注意你的一言一語，但你仍然是他們最重要的榜樣。）可知，A項“你應該注意自己的屏幕習慣?！币鱿挛?，符合語境。?
5.?
根據上文Here's an effective way to help children reduce screen time.（以下是幫助孩子減少屏幕時間的有效方法。）可知，D項“嘗試一下，你會看到一個非凡的結果?！狈险Z境，選項中的way呼應上文的way。?


18~32.【答案】A、A、D、B、B、D、C、C、A、D、B、B、C、D、A
【解析】（1）A.考查名詞及語境理解。A.entertainment娛樂；B.emergency緊急事件；C.adventure冒險；D.application申請。根據上句he?had?a?wonderful?circle?of?friends可知故答案為A。
（2）A.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.worried擔心的；B.curious好奇的；C.confused困惑的；D.upset心煩意亂的。g根據上句My?father?was?left?alone?in?a?large?house?when?my?mother?passed?away?a?few?years?ago.可知幾年前我母親去世時，我父親獨自一人留在一所大房子里。什么我們非常擔心。故答案為A。
（3）D.考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.broke down壞了；B.gave away泄露；C.carried out實施；D.thought of想起。根據空后the?idea?that?Dad?could?send?us?an?e-mail?every?morning.Thus?was（4）Morning?Report.可知然后我們想到了一個主意，爸爸可以每天早上給我們發(fā)一封電子郵件?！冻繄蟆肪褪沁@樣誕生的。故答案為D。
（4）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.confirm確認；B.born出生；C.chosen選擇；D.reduced減少。根據上句Then?we（3）the?idea?that?Dad?could?send?us?an?e-mail?every?morning.可知爸爸可以每天早上給我們發(fā)一封電子郵件?！冻繄蟆肪褪沁@樣誕生的。故答案為B。
（5）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.met遇到；B.waiting等待；C.missing錯過；D.written被寫。盡管有兩個小時的時差，他通常在黎明前就起床了，他的六七個句子還在我的收件箱里等著。故答案為B。
（6）D.考查連詞及語境理解。A.Although盡管；B.Since自從；C.Unless除非；D.If如果。根據下句I?call?him可知我給他打電話，說明如果沒有郵件，我會給他打電話。故答案為D。
（7）C.考查名詞及語境理解。A.admission允許；B.research研究；C.insight洞察力；D.drop丟掉。根據上句The?reports?have?become?more?than?a?timely?check.可知這些報告不僅僅是及時的檢查。說明我對生活有一定的洞察力。故答案為C。
（8）C.考查名詞及語境理解。A.memories記憶；B.feelings感覺；C.routines日常生活；D.families家庭。根據下句he?might?be?going?to?the?grocery?for?bananas可知他可能去雜貨店買香蕉，說明這是他的日常生活。故答案為C。
（9）A.考查動詞及語境理解。A.heading走向；B.touring旅游；C.flying飛往；D.returning回到。他可能去雜貨店買香蕉，去健身班，或者和朋友一起吃午飯。故答案為A。
（10）D.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.illegal非法的；B.valueless沒有價值的；C.pleasant令人高興的；D.unlikely不可能的。根據空后Such?a?hike?was（10）given?his?age?and?distance?from?New?Hampshire可知考慮到他的年齡和離新罕布什爾州的距離，這樣的徒步旅行是不可能的。故答案為D。
（11）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.convinced信服；B.reminded想起；C.promised許諾；D.instructed指導。根據空后he?was?working?on?a?jigsaw?（拼圖）?of?the?mountain可知他讓我想起他正在制作這座山的拼圖。故答案為B。
（12）B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.begins開始；B.closes關閉，結束；C.appears出現(xiàn)；D.deals交易。根據下句All?my?love,Dad可知這是郵件結束的話語。故答案為B。
（13）C.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.interesting令人感興趣的；B.necessary必須的；C .simple簡單的；D.private私人的。對我來說，開始只是一個簡單的安全措施已經成為一種更深的親密關系。故答案為C。
（14）D.考查名詞及語境理解。A.sadness傷心；B.worry擔心；C.freedom自由；D.closeness親密。對我來說，開始只是一個簡單的安全措施已經成為一種更深的親密關系。故答案為D。
（15）A.考查動詞及語境理解。A.manage管理；B.develop發(fā)展；C.explore探索；D.restore恢復。根據上句I'm?grateful可知我非常感激我父親仍然可以管理他的電腦和互聯(lián)網。故答案為A。
本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者的母親去世后，父親擔心自己的安全，作者想出一個主意，讓父親每天給他們發(fā)郵件，告訴他們每天發(fā)生的事情，從郵件中作者可以看到父親生活很充實，這些郵件也讓作者和父親的關系更親密。
完形填空題的命題趨勢
解題步驟：
1.通讀全文，理解大意。重視首句信息，跳過空格，瀏覽全文，從整體上感知全文，理解文章大意，這是解題的基礎。
2.瞻前顧后，避難就易。在理解文章大意的情況下，結合各選項的意義和用法，遵循先易后難的原則，先解決那些自己有把握的問題。對少數(shù)難題，暫時跳過，或許在上文中難以判斷的題在下文中就有暗示或者明顯的提示，或許一個在前面不能解答的題在填出了另一空后會令你豁然開朗。
3.復讀全文，解決殘敵。借助已經補全的空格，對全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解決所遺留的少數(shù)疑難問題。
4.再次復讀，彌補疏漏，全部做好后，務必要結合自己選擇的答案重新閱讀短文內容，確保全文文意連貫。

33.【答案】【小題1】
aged
【小題2】
carried
【小題3】
careers
【小題4】
easier
【小題5】
were made
【小題6】
an
【小題7】
is
【小題8】
that
【小題9】
Actually
【小題10】
preference
【解析】1.?句意：根據最近的一項調查，英國16至25歲年輕人的“理想工作”是當一名視頻博客作者，或“vlogger”。aged……歲的，符合句意，故填aged。
2.?
句意：這項在1002人中進行的調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，超過40%的人在理想職業(yè)列表中把vlogger列為首選。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語動詞作定語，The?survey與carry之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞作定語，故填carried。
3.?
句意同上。結合句意可知，此處表示復數(shù)含義，故用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填careers。
4.?
句意：互聯(lián)網和社交媒體使得接觸全球觀眾變得更容易、更方便，而不必以傳統(tǒng)方式進入演藝界。結合句意和more convenient可知，此處表示“更容易”，故用比較級，故填easier。
5.?
句意：在過去，最大的明星是由好萊塢電影公司造就的。時間狀語為in the past，句子用一般過去時，主語the?biggest?stars與make之間是被動關系，且主語為復數(shù)形式，故填were made。
6.?
句意：來自英國的專家菲爾?薩繆爾斯說。結合句意可知，此處表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，expert以元音音素開頭，故填an。
7.?
句意：然而，人們看到的只是作為一個視頻博客的光明面，他們忽略了一個事實，即只有成功的人才能獲得名聲和財富。結合句意可知，此處在講述現(xiàn)在的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為what?people?see，謂語動詞用三單形式，故填is。
8.?
句意同上。分析句子可知，此處引導fact的同位語從句，從句中不缺成分和含義，故填that。
9.?
句意：事實上，每次成功，都有一百個人從未從起點起步。分析句子可知，此處用副詞作狀語修飾句子，且置于句首，首字母大寫，故填Actually。
10.?
句意：這就是為什么一些年輕人仍然偏愛傳統(tǒng)工作。分析句子可知，此處用不可數(shù)名詞作動詞show的賓語，表示“偏愛”，故填preference。


34.【答案】Students in poor areas of China have little access to fine education.
【解析】本句中主語是"學生"students,"中國貧困地區(qū)的"in poor areas of China,作后置定語，"很少有受優(yōu)良教育的機會"have little access to fine education,access to表示"使用…的機會（權利）"，to是介詞，后面接名詞作賓語。
故填：Students in poor areas of China have little access to fine education.
中國貧困地區(qū)的學生很少有受優(yōu)良教育的機會。
考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順。

35.【答案】It has been confirmed that the theory is wrong.
【解析】根據句意，句子應為現(xiàn)在完成時，用it作形式主語，confirm和it之間為被動關系，故譯為It has been confirmed that the theory is wrong。
故填：It has been confirmed that the theory is wrong.
這個理論已被證明是不正確的。
考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順。

36.【答案】He couldn't account for his absence from school.
【解析】句子用一般過去時，can't account for說不出...的原因，absence from school缺課，前面加his。
故填：He couldn't account for his absence from school.
他說不出缺課的原因。
考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順。

相關試卷

2021-2022學年重慶市巴南區(qū)清華中學高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷（含答案解析）：

這是一份2021-2022學年重慶市巴南區(qū)清華中學高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷（含答案解析），共18頁。

2021-2022學年重慶市長壽中學高一（下）第三次月考英語試卷（含答案解析）：

這是一份2021-2022學年重慶市長壽中學高一（下）第三次月考英語試卷（含答案解析），共19頁。

2021-2022學年重慶實驗中學高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷（含答案解析）：

這是一份2021-2022學年重慶實驗中學高一（下）第一次月考英語試卷（含答案解析），共18頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

2021-2022學年重慶實驗中學高一（下）第二次段考英語試卷（含答案解析）

2021-2022學年重慶實驗中學高一（下）第二次段考英語試卷（含答案解析）
2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高一下學期期末英語試題（解析版）

2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高一下學期期末英語試題（解析版）
2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高一下學期第二次月考英語試題（解析版）

2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高一下學期第二次月考英語試題（解析版）
2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷含答案

2021-2022學年重慶市第八中學校高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷含答案
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內容侵犯了您的知識產權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
月考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部