Snw and Ice Knwledge 冰雪知識
Bing Dwen Dwen
Shuey Rhn Rhn
滬教版 英語 七年級 第二學期
課前預習（Questins&Preparatin）
1.Text U1：Writing a travel guide Read the text and answer the questins abve the text.Q1. Why is Shanghai knwn as a “Shpping Paradise”?___________________________________________________________Q2. Where is Peple’s Square?___________________________________________________________Q3. What will yu see if yu g t Pudng?___________________________________________________________Q4. What can yu find in Sheshan State Resrt?___________________________________________________________
課文重現(xiàn)：Shanghai -- an interesting cityShanghai is in the east f China. It is an internatinal city. Shanghai is famus fr its night views. It is ne f the largest cities in the wrld. It is als knwn as a “Shpping Paradise” because there are a lt f department stres and huge shpping centres. Therefre, it is nt surprising that many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp.Peple’s SquarePeple’s Square is knwn as “the centre f Shanghai”. If yu g there, yu will see a huge pen area with green grass, trees, funtains and pigens. There are many new buildings arund the square. Yu will find Shanghai Grand Theatre and Shanghai Museum there.Pudng New DistrictPudng New District is in the east f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is cnvenient t travel between Pudng and Puxi.If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum. The Maglev takes yu t the internatinal airprt in abut eight minutes.Sheshan If yu g t Sheshan abut 30 km suth-west f the city, yu will see Sheshan State Resrt. It has a huge park. Yu can see many birds in the park. Yu will als find a famus church and an bservatry. Turists usually g there fr sightseeing fr fun.Keys：Text U1Q1:Because there are a lt f department stres and huge shpping centres.Q2:It’s in the centre f Shanghai.Q3:Yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum.Q4:Yu will als find a famus church and an bservatry.
Wrds & Expressins
Ⅰ. Imprtant Wrds.
1. guide n.＆v. (1) guide作名詞時，可以表示：①導游：The guide tk us arund the Palace Museum. ②導游手冊(相當于guidebk)：D yu need a guide? It tells yu a lt abut the Frbidden City. ③指南：A Guide t English Grammar 《英語語法指南》(2) guide作動詞時，可以表示“為……領路，帶領”的意思. Martin guided him t the receptin rm.
2. tur n. 旅行，旅游 Last summer, we had a tur f the ldest museum in the cuntry. 【拓展】 turist n. 游客，旅游者 tur v. 旅游，旅行，參觀：She spent her vacatin turing Italy.
3. reasn n. 原因，理由 The reasn why she was late was that she frgt t set the clck. 【近義詞】 cause n. 原因，起因，緣故；理由 【拓展】 reasnable adj. 合理的，明智的
4. grand adj. （用于大建筑物等的名稱）大的，宏偉的，宏大的 the Grand Canyn大峽谷 【拓展】 grand還有很多其他的含義，如：(1)壯麗的，富麗堂皇的，重大的：It's nt a very grand huse. (2)宏大的，宏偉的，有氣派的：The peple in Tky built their city n a grand scale.
5. theatre n. 劇院 There are tw theatres in the city. 【記憶鏈接】 g t the theatre去看戲
6. riental adj. 東方的 riental一詞常常用來表示“東方的”或“亞洲的”文明或事物。 riental cuntries/languages/custms東方國家／語言／風俗 riental beauty東方美人 riental civilizatin/art東方文明／藝術 【拓展】Orient n. 東方
7. century n. 世紀 It was built in the 19th century. 它建于19世紀。 【拓展】 century n. 百年：This bk was written centuries ag.
8. technlgy n. 科技；工藝；工程技術 The scientists tday have put frward mre and mre technlgy theries. 【拓展】 technlgist n. 技術員；工藝師，（工程技術）專家
9. sightseeing n. 觀光，游覽 Sme peple like t climb the muntains, but I prefer sightseeing. a sightseeing bus旅游車 a sightseeing tur觀光旅游 【記憶鏈接】 g sightseeing去觀光
10. view n. 景色，風景 The view frm the tp f the twer is fantastic. 【拓展】 view作動詞時，有如下含義：(1)認為，以……看待: She viewed hlidays as a waste f time. (2)看，望：Viewed frm this angle, the building lks much taller than it really is. 【拓展】 view還可作名詞時，有如下含義：(1) (可數(shù)名詞) 意見；觀點：In my view, she has dne nthing wrng. (2)(不可數(shù)名詞)視野：The garden was hidden frm view behind a high wall. 【拓展】 viewer n. 電視觀眾
11. therefre adv. 因此，所以 I was ill, and therefre culd nt attend the cnference. He has brken his leg and therefre he can't walk. 他摔壞了腿，因此走不了路。指點迷津：therefre 與 s 兩詞同義，但詞性不同：前者是副詞，而后者是連詞。在用法上舉例如下： It rained. Therefre, we didn't have the match. =It rained, s we didn't have the match.
12. surprising adj. 令人驚奇的 It is surprising that he made friend with the stranger immediately. 【拓展】 surprise v.使吃驚；使感到意外 The news surprised us all. surprise n. 吃驚：T my surprise, the plan succeeded. surprised adj. 感到驚訝的 He was surprised that his father had sld the farm.
Ⅱ. Daily expressins. 日常表達
1. take part in參加（活動） We all tk part in the discussin. Wh will take part in tmrrw's cmpetitin? 指點迷津: take part in 與jin 兩者都有“參加”的意思。take part in表示參加某項活動，而jin表示參加或加入某種組織或團體。 Sally will take part in the 100-metre-race at the schl sprts meet. He jined the Party ten years ag.
2. get n with進展 Hw are yu getting n with yur prject? I'm getting n well with the preparatin. 此外，get n with還可以表示“與……相處”的意思。 Hw are yu getting n with yur new classmates? 常用get n well with表示“與……相處融洽”。 D yu get n well with yur clleagues?
3. be famus fr以……而著名 Albert Einstein is famus fr the Thery f Relativity. Shanghai is famus fr its night views.
4. be knwn as以……而出名 Lu Xun is knwn as a great writer. The Great Wall is knwn as ne f the seven wnders in the wrld.
5. think f想出 I culdn't think f the name f that man anyhw. 【拓展】 think f還有“考慮”的意思。如： What d yu think f his new jb?
（1）寫一個旅游向導write a travel guide（2） 決定參加比賽decide t take part in the cmpetitin（3） 在大百貨里in the department stre（4） 人民廣場Peple’s Square（5） 上海植物園Shanghai Btanical Gardens（6） 東方明珠Oriental Pearl TV Twer（7） 上?？萍拣^Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum（8） 在中國東部in the east f China（9） 想要做某事wuld like t d sth（10） 最大的城市之一ne f the largest cities（11） 一個國際化的都市an internatinal city（12） 以夜景著名be famus fr its night view（13） …就不令人吃驚了It is nt surprising that …（14） 上海中心the center f Shanghai（15） 上海西南30公里 30 km suthwest f the city（16） 港匯廣場the Grand Gateway Plaza（17） 水上餐廳the flating restaurant（18） 浦江游覽Huangpu River cruises（19）上海野生動物園Shanghai Wild Animal Park
III. Imprtant Phrases
Imprtant Sentences structures
1. Kitty and her classmates have just been t Shanghai. 基蒂和她的同學剛去過上海。 have been t這個結構，表示“去過（某地）；到過（某地）”。 Simn has been t the Beijing Z nce. 西蒙曾去過一次北京動物園。指點迷津：have been t, have been in 與have gne t have been t是指被談論對象曾經(jīng)去過某個地方，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；have been in是指被談論對象已經(jīng)在某地待了一段時間，目前仍待在那里，還沒有回來；have gne t是指被談論對象去了某地，現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。
2. They have decided t take part in a cmpetitin. 他們決定要參加一個競賽。decide(nt) t d smething意為“決定(不)做某事”，He decided t attend her birthday party. I decide nt t leave Shanghai.
3. Design a travel guide設計一份旅游指南design作動詞時，意為“設計；畫圖樣”。如：He designs fr ur dress department. Architects design buildings. design作名詞時，意為‘‘設計；圖樣”。She attended a schl f dress design. The architect shwed us her design fr the new theatre.
4. It's in the centre f Shanghai. 它位于上海中部。in the centre f意為“位于……的中部”。 in the centre f強調(diào)與四周距離相等的中心位置，常用來指空間；in the middle f強調(diào)兩端之間的位置，并不強調(diào)中心，既可用于指空間，也可用于指時間。 There is a square in the centre f the city. 城市中央有一個廣場。（指中心位置） There is a big hle in the middle f the rad. 馬路中間有個大洞。（指空間） We usually have lunch in the middle f the day. 我們通常在中午吃午飯。（指時間）
5. It's in the suth f Shanghai. 它位于上海的南部。 in the suth f意為“位于……的南部”，強調(diào)在某一個范圍之內(nèi)。指點迷津：in the suth f, n the suth f與 (t the) suth f
A包含B A與B接壤 A與B不相鄰 B is in the suth f A. B is n the suth f A. B is (t the) suth f A.
6. Therefre, it is nt surprising that many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp!因此，每年會有許多游客來上海購物也就不足為奇了！ 這個句型中，主語it不是該句真正的主語而是“形式主語”，該句真正的主語是that引導的從句部分。我們把這類句子稱為“主語從句”。 It is wnderful that we can have dinner n the 91st flr in Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre.
7. If yu g there, yu will see a huge pen area with green grass, trees, funtains and pigens. 如果你去那兒，你會看到一個大型的開放式綠草坪，還有樹木、噴泉和鴿子。(1) 連詞if引導的條件狀語從句。if引導的條件狀語從句要遵循主、從句時態(tài)呼應規(guī)律，即主句用一般將來時，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。如： I wn’t g there with yu if he ges, t, tmrrw. Firemen will have n water t put ut fires if there is n rain. (2) a huge pen area意為“一個大型的開放式區(qū)域”。
8. The Maglev takes yu t the Internatinal airprt in abut eight minutes. 磁懸浮列車可以在大約八分鐘之內(nèi)將你帶到國際機場。(1) take smebdy t sme place是“將某人帶到某地”的意思。The father takes his sn t the park nearly every weekend. (2) “in十一段時間”的結構有兩種含義：① 表示“在一段時間之內(nèi)”，句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。如：There was nce an artist. He culd draw a beautiful hrse in five minutes.② 表示“在一段時間之后”，句子常用一般將來時。如：What will yu be like in 10 years' time?
課堂練習（practice）
I. Fill in the fllwing blanks with the prper frm f the given wrds in the brackets.1. There is a cheap ____________htel near the harbr.( tur)2. “Hw d yu cme t knw it?” I asked in ____________(surprise)3. At the ______________is a big telescpe thrugh which scientists study the stars.(bserve)4. It is strange that there is n ______________ garden in this city.(btany)5. She was well__________as an excellent dancer.(knw)6. He wrte the reprt under the __________ f the manager.(guide)7. Jhn enjyed seeing the __________in New Yrk.(see)8. Yu shuldn’t cme t such a ______________hastily.(decide)9.My uncle is a____________f aircraft engines.(design)10.It is awful t crss such a ____________bridge.(flat)
II. Rewrite the sentences. （按要求改寫句子）1. Jhn read a lt f Chinese bks. （改為否定句） Jhn _______ read _______ Chinese bks. 2. Turists can g t Sheshan fr sightseeing. （對劃線部分提問） _______ _______ turists _______ fr sightseeing? 3. The by has finished all his hmewrk. （改為一般疑問句） _______ the by _______ all his hmewrk? 4. We spend abut ne hur in travelling frm Beijing t Shenyang by plane. （改寫同義句）_______ _______ us abut ne hur t travel frm Beijing t Shenyang by plane. 5. My uncle invited us t visit sme interesting places in Shanghai. （改為同義句） My uncle invited us t visit _______ _______ _______ _______ in Shanghai. 6. Betty had a gd time in Hngkng.（改為一般疑問句） ______ Betty _____ a gd time in Hngkng? 7. Many peple cme t Shaihai t shp. （對劃線部分提問）______ ______ many peple cme t Shanghai? 8. We knw a lt abut ur city. （對劃線部分提問） ______ _____ d yu knw abut yur city? 9. If yu g t Pudng, yu will see Oriental Peal TV Twer. （對劃線部分提問） _______ will yu ________ if yu g t Pudng?
Keys:I.1-10 turist, surprise, bservatry, btanical, knwn, guidance, sights, decisin, designer, flating 't any 2. Where can g 3.Has finished 4.It takes 5.sme places f interest 6.Did have 7.Why d 8.Hw much 9.What see

相關課件

初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 7 in the future優(yōu)秀備課ppt課件：

這是一份初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 7 in the future優(yōu)秀備課ppt課件，共31頁。PPT課件主要包含了新課單詞講解，隨堂小練等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 6 Hard work for a better life完美版?zhèn)湔nppt課件：

這是一份初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 6 Hard work for a better life完美版?zhèn)湔nppt課件，共32頁。PPT課件主要包含了Ice Hockey，入門小測，新課單詞講解，隨堂小練等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 5 What can we learn from others?一等獎備課ppt課件：

這是一份初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 5 What can we learn from others?一等獎備課ppt課件，共31頁。PPT課件主要包含了新課導入，新課單詞講解，隨堂小練等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關課件 更多

初中英語Module 2 Better futureUnit 4 Let's go shopping獲獎備課ppt課件

初中英語Module 2 Better futureUnit 4 Let's go shopping獲獎備課ppt課件
初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 3 A visit to Garden City優(yōu)秀備課ppt課件

初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 3 A visit to Garden City優(yōu)秀備課ppt課件
牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 2 Going to see a film公開課備課課件ppt

牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 2 Going to see a film公開課備課課件ppt
初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 1 Writing a travel guide一等獎備課ppt課件

初中英語牛津上海版 (五四制)七年級下冊（新版）Unit 1 Writing a travel guide一等獎備課ppt課件
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
初中英語滬教牛津版(五四制)七年級下冊（新版）電子課本

Unit 1 Writing a travel guide

版本： 滬教牛津版(五四制)

年級： 七年級下冊（新版）

切換課文
所有DOC左下方推薦
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部