Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容人教版英語教材 八年級(上)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.教材分析 本單元主要講授“be going to”,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是本單元的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。通過認(rèn)真研究教材,將本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容分為兩大部分:前半部分為輸入知識,通過在電子白板上畫畫來導(dǎo)課,用游戲、造句和小組活動(dòng)等三個(gè)從易到難的任務(wù)使重點(diǎn)句型得到充分操練。后半部分為輸出知識,其中的小組活動(dòng)給學(xué)生機(jī)會(huì)來講自己的所學(xué)展示出來。學(xué)情分析 絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生有一定的英語基礎(chǔ),在識記be going to 上無太大困難,但要在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中能熟練掌握這個(gè)句型并非易事。因此,大量的操練非常必要。在設(shè)置練習(xí)活動(dòng)中也要注意這個(gè)年齡段學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),增加趣味性,設(shè)置合適的情景,多用表揚(yáng)等語言激勵(lì)可使授課效果更好。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)be going to 表將來能力目標(biāo)1.能夠談?wù)撟约何磥淼挠?jì)劃。2. 能夠?qū)杽e人未來的計(jì)劃。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):be going to 表將來教學(xué)難點(diǎn):be going to句型中的when從句用一般將來時(shí)語言結(jié)構(gòu)be going to 表將來學(xué)習(xí)策略Recognize the useful expressions about telling the future.Learn how to use when adverbial clause.重點(diǎn)詞匯Computer programmer, pilot, engineer任務(wù)型活動(dòng)教學(xué)過程Leading in stepsTeacher’s ActivitiesStudents’ActivitiesStep1The teacher draws pictures about different jobs like a doctor, basketball player and a pilot.Guess what the teacher is drawing.課堂實(shí)錄:TEACHER: Before our class, let’s play a game, Idraw a picture, and you guess what does the man or the woman do?(Draw picture 1,2 and 3, write the words on the board after the students give the right answers.) TEACHER: All right, I have to stop here, I want you to review more words about jobs.ReviewstepsTeacher’s ActivitiesStudents’ActivitiesStep2Ask the students to think about more names about jobs.Show the pictures about jobs, then ask the students to have a competition (who can read the words in the shortest time.)Brainstorm with more names about jobs and spell the words on the board and read them.課堂實(shí)錄:TEACHER: What other jobs do you know? Please think.Ss:Dancer, pilot, cook, teacher……TEACHER: Well, look at the board and try to spell them.(Ask two students to spell the words on the blackboard.)DialoguestepsTeacher’s ActivitiesStudents’ActivitiesStep3Dialogue 1: lead in the first dialogue, and play a video to learn.What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be a/an … when I grow up.Follow the teacher and practice the first dialogue.Step4Dialogue 2: lead in the second dialogue and then play a game.How are you going to do that?I’m going to ……Answer the teacher’s questions and learn the second dialogue.Practice dialogue 1 and 2 in pairs.Step5Dialogue 3: talking about the teacher’s own future job then lead in the third and fourth dialogue.Where are you going to move?When are you going to start?Listen to the dialogue and finish the exercise on the book in 2b to learn the dialogue.課堂實(shí)錄:TEACHER: These kis are only four years old, look what do they want to be when they grow up, what about you? What do you want to be when you grow up?(Ask about five students to answer the question.)TEACHER: Let’s learn the second dialogue, How are you going to do that?(Students read after the teacher and listen to the dialogue to do the exercise. )TEACHER: In 20 years , I’m going to do something different, you know what’s that? Let me give you some clues.Ss: Artist.(Teach the third and the fourth dialogues and do the listening exercise for 2b.)Text tasksstepsTeacher’s ActivitiesStudents’ActivitiesStep6Task: give the students two tasks to choose to work in groups. Make an interview by working in groups, or role play the dialogues.課堂實(shí)錄:TEACHER: Just now, you learn the dialogues so well, let’s do a challenge task.Task 1: You have to work in groups, one is the reporter and the others are interviewees, make an interview and don’t forget to fill ina form, here’s the dialogues you may need. Task 2: Role play these dialogues to talk about your dream jobs, and what will happen in 10 years.(Ask about two groups to come to the front to perform.) .HomeworkstepsTeacher’s ActivitiesStudents’ActivitiesStep9Show the script of homework on the screen. students write down today’s homework:1.Review the new words and sentences after class.2. Use the structure to make sentences.課堂實(shí)錄:TEACHER: This is our homework for today. Class over! Good bye , boys and girls.Ss: Good bye, Miss Li.TEACHER: Have a nice day.Ss: Thank you.課堂反思教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)目標(biāo)課堂反思一、導(dǎo)課游戲:教師畫人物,學(xué)生猜職業(yè)教師畫三組人物,邊畫邊用英語解釋所畫內(nèi)容,學(xué)生猜測所畫人物的職業(yè)。(最后一個(gè)請學(xué)生畫,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生參與度)激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,導(dǎo)入本課所學(xué)主題。在白板上依次畫出人物,并請學(xué)生參與,活動(dòng)新穎,目標(biāo)清晰,使課堂十分高效。二、復(fù)習(xí)1.學(xué)生拼寫職業(yè)名稱,并比賽看誰讀得快。分別展示兩組(每組各4個(gè))表明職業(yè)的人物圖片,分別叫兩名學(xué)生拼寫,并計(jì)時(shí)定輸贏。詞匯拼寫計(jì)時(shí)比賽的方式激發(fā)了學(xué)生的積極性。不論參與與否,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)都是生動(dòng)而深刻的。2. What other jobs do you know?學(xué)生聯(lián)想學(xué)過的其它職業(yè)名稱學(xué)生聯(lián)想以前學(xué)過的其它職業(yè)名稱,教師依次寫在白板上。詞匯拓展激發(fā)學(xué)生思考的興趣。三、授課句型(1)句型(2)句型(3)句型(4)1、教師講解句型(1)What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be a/an … when I grow up.教師播放錄像來導(dǎo)入句型,并教授句型。導(dǎo)入句型(1)視頻內(nèi)容生動(dòng)可愛,語言幽默,幻燈片播放順序與講課思路同步,效果良好。2.學(xué)生操練句型(1)教師詢問句型(1),學(xué)生回答,然后接力棒問下一個(gè)人。鞏固句型(1)單獨(dú)提問確保學(xué)生掌握此句型。3、教師導(dǎo)入并講解句型(2)How are you going to do that?I’m going to ……教師由聽力引出句型(2)導(dǎo)入句型(2)4、聽力鞏固句型(2)教師第二次播放音頻,學(xué)生完成1b聽力。聽力句型(2)5、游戲:預(yù)測未來由吉普賽女郎引出5個(gè)玻璃球,請學(xué)生選中一個(gè)來預(yù)測自己的未來,用所學(xué)內(nèi)容回答教師問題。鞏固句型(2)學(xué)生選中玻璃球,點(diǎn)中就能出現(xiàn)影像,如男孩點(diǎn)出跳舞的女孩預(yù)示將來是舞蹈演員,結(jié)果十分有趣,在快樂中操練了句型。6、2人小組對話練習(xí)句型(1)和(2)學(xué)生按照句型(1)(2)的模板編對話。操練句型(1)句型(2)7、教師導(dǎo)入句型(3)和句型(4)Where are you going to move?When are you going to start?教師繼續(xù)玻璃球的線索,預(yù)測自己的命運(yùn),導(dǎo)另外兩個(gè)句型。導(dǎo)入句型(3)句型(4)展示教師命運(yùn)的圖片,引起學(xué)生興趣,導(dǎo)入另外兩個(gè)句型的關(guān)鍵詞when 和 where。8、聽力句型(3)和句型(4)有教師的命運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)入介紹教師朋友程晗的命運(yùn),播放聽力2b。聽力句型(3)句型(4)聽力難度較高,表格展示出部分答案,可以給水平低的同學(xué)以啟發(fā)。四、任務(wù)4人小組活動(dòng),操練所學(xué)內(nèi)容。任務(wù)一:一名學(xué)生為記者采訪三名同學(xué),用所學(xué)4個(gè)句型互問互答,填寫將來職業(yè)的表格,并用實(shí)物投影展示及匯報(bào)。任務(wù)二:角色扮演操練句型(1)句型(2)句型(3)句型(4)形象的記者圖片幫學(xué)生理解任務(wù)的意義,大量信息用幻燈片展示出來,幫助學(xué)生順利完成小組活動(dòng)。五、習(xí)題展示習(xí)題,隨堂檢測。展示習(xí)題,請學(xué)生說出答案。檢測隨堂隨練凸顯本課重難點(diǎn),提前將容易錯(cuò)誤的地方展示出來,效果直觀印象深刻。評課:這一堂課,重難點(diǎn)突出,通過一系列由淺入深而又流暢的課堂任務(wù),使學(xué)生掌握了一堂課的重要知識點(diǎn),并能主動(dòng)用所學(xué)的語言結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)和角色表演,課堂氣氛十分活躍,比較高效率的完成了教學(xué)目標(biāo),充分體現(xiàn)了教師是課堂的引導(dǎo)者,學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體。本課容量較大,涉及到語法,課文,聽力,教師精心的進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)和整合知識,充分發(fā)揮了多媒體的輔助教學(xué)作用,自己制作的課件的思路清晰,圖文并茂,在引起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣的同時(shí),也多方位的為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語言提供了大量的信息,為教學(xué)創(chuàng)造了良好的語言環(huán)境,起到了為一堂課穿針引線的作用。教師通過說、畫、游戲等教學(xué)手段,展現(xiàn)了自己的良好教育素質(zhì)儲備。由構(gòu)思巧妙的導(dǎo)課畫畫猜職業(yè)開始,一堂課下來,閃光點(diǎn)不少。如果教師能圍繞be going to這個(gè)主題展開任務(wù),并進(jìn)行更多的拓展語言訓(xùn)練,本課將更加完善。