?2020年涼山州高中階段學校招生統(tǒng)一考試
英語試題
注意事項：
1. 答題前, 考生務必將自己的姓名、座位號、準考證號用0. 5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上, 并在答題卡背面上方填涂座位號, 同時檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確
2. 選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對應題目標號的位置上; 非選擇題用0. 5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應框內(nèi), 超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效; 在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
3. 考試結束后, 教師將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回。
本試卷分為A卷（100分）、B卷（50分）, 全卷共10頁, 滿分150分, 考試時間120分鐘。
A卷（選擇題共四部分）
第一部分 聽力
第一節(jié)：情景反應
聽下面五個句子, 每個句子后有一個小題, 請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)膽鹫Z, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽完每個句子后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子均讀兩遍。
1. A. They are very happy. B. They are both engineers. C. They are both fine, thanks.
2. A. Certainly not. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind.
3. A. It doesn't. B. You are welcome. C. I think so.
4. A. That's all right. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, I couldn't.
5. A. Sounds great. B. Thanks a lot. C. What a pity.
第二節(jié)：短對話理解
聽下面五段對話, 每段對話后有一個小題, 請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案來回答問題, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話和問題均讀兩遍。
6. What time will they most probably arrive at the hall?
A. B. C.
7. What does the boy want to be?
A. B. C.
8. What does the man's brother look like?
A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is of medium height.
9. How often will the girl take the medicine as the doctor’s advice?
A. Once a day B. Twice a day C. Three times a day
10. Whose is this magazine?
A. Ted’s B. Ted’s sister’s C. Sarah’s
第三節(jié)：長對話理解和短文理解
聽下面五段對話或獨白, 每段對話或獨白后有三個小題, 請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。聽每段對話或獨白前, 各小題均有5秒鐘的閱讀時間, 聽完后, 各小題均有5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白均讀兩遍。
聽第一段材料, 完成下列各個小題。
11. The shopping center is ______________.
A. near the park B. near the boys house
C. between the park and the school
12. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?
A. ￥140 B. ￥120 C. ￥50
13. What color were the T-shirts that she bought for her brother?
A. Yellow B. Blue C. Black
聽第二段材料, 完成下列各個小題。
14. What happened to Eric?
A. He hurt his arms. B. He was hit by a car. C. He fell off his bike.
15. Eric asks the girl to ______________.
A. call his father. B. repair his bike. C. send him to the hospital.
16. How will the girl go to the pay phone?
A. B. C.
聽第三段材料, 完成下列各個小題。
17. Where are they talking?
A. In a garden B. In the school C. In the supermarket.
18. What's the woman's favorite food?
A. Fruit salad B. Vegetable salad. C. Flower salad.
19. Maybe the woman won’t get any ___________according to the passage.
A. tomatoes B. carrots C. flowers
聽第四段材料, 完成下列各個小題。
20. Mike and bob ___________.
A. work in the same office B. aren’t neighbors C. drive to work together
21. Who didn’t take the umbrella that afternoon?
A. Mike B. Bob C. Mike and- Bob
22. How did mike and bob feel about their wives?
A. Worried. B. Funny. C. Proud.
聽第五段材料, 完成下列各個小題。
23. “Early rising” most probably means ______________.
A. getting up early in the morning
B. going to bed early
C. taking morning exercises
24. When should people make a plan for a year according to the passage?
A. In the morning. B. In winter. C. In spring.
25. Why is it better to learn and work in the morning?
A. Because it helps us to be healthier.
B. Because we can learn and work more quickly and easily in the morning.
C. Because we don't have enough time to get ready for our work and study.
第二部分 基礎知識運用
第一節(jié)：單項選擇
A. 詞語釋義：從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇和劃線部分意義相同或相近的最佳選項, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。
1.---Do you have a sweet tooth? ---No, not very often. I'm afraid of being fat.
A. enjoy drinking tea B. like sweet smiles
C. have a toothache D. like eating desserts
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡吃甜食嗎？——不，不經(jīng)常。我害怕變胖。
考查同義短語，enjoy drinking tea喜歡喝茶；like sweet smiles喜歡甜蜜的微笑； have a toothache牙疼；like eating desserts喜歡吃甜點。根據(jù)回答“No, not very often. I'm afraid of being fat. 不，不經(jīng)常。我害怕變胖?！笨芍蕴鹗橙菀组L胖，那么應該是問：喜歡吃甜品嗎？故選D。
2.It isn't like a duck to water to learn a foreign language, so you must work hard.
A. free B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：學習一門外語不是輕而易舉的事，所以你必須努力學習。
考查形容詞辨析，free自由的，有空的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)后半部分“so you must work hard. 所以你必須努力學習”可知“l(fā)ike a duck to water”應該是“容易的”，故選B。
B. 從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。
3.Bruce likes playing ___________ soccer. so his father bought him ___________ soccer ball.
A. a; an B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：布魯斯喜歡踢足球。所以他父親給他買了一個足球。
考查冠詞，在英語中，play后接某類球類名詞時其前面不用冠詞，play soccer踢足球；buy sb. sth表示給某人買某物，第二空這里表示泛指“一個足球”，應該用不定冠詞a，故選D。
4.The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held ___________June 9th last year. Many people watched it ___________TV.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：第九屆西昌龍舟大賽于去年6月9日舉行。很多人在電視上看了它。
考查介詞，時間介詞in后接年、月、季節(jié)；on后接具體的某一天/某一天上午或下午。June 9th 6月9日屬于具體某一天應該用on，排除AB；in/on都可以用作表示工具，手段的介詞，使用某種語言用介詞in，通過收音機，電話或電視等則使用介詞on。故選C。
5.--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand?
---Wait a moment. I ___________the bed.
A. am making B. will make C. was making D. have made
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——杰克，我正忙著洗衣服。你能幫我一下嗎？——等一下。我正在鋪床。
考查動詞時態(tài)，am making現(xiàn)在進行時；will make一般將來時；was making過去進行時；have made現(xiàn)在完成時。這是一個情境對話，表示的是現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，應該用現(xiàn)在進行時（am/is/are+v.ing），故選A。
6.A lot of schools across China ___________ starting classes because of COVID-19.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國很多學校因為COVID-19推遲了開學時間。
考查動詞短語。put up張貼；put off推遲；put on穿上；put away收起來；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“推遲開學”，所以應該用put off，故選B。
7.It's dangerous for us to give too much ___________about ourselves on the Internet.
A. messages B. suggestions C. preparation D. information
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：對我們來說，在網(wǎng)上給太多關于我們自己的信息很危險。
考查名詞。messages 短信，信息,可數(shù)名詞；suggestions建議；preparation準備；information 信息,不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù) “about ourselves on the Internet”可知此處指的是在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布太多關于自己的個人信息很危險的；too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“太多的”；此處用不可數(shù)名詞information。故選D。
8.--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.
--How time flies! We ___________ in our hometown for such a long time.
A. work B. worked C. has worked D. have worked
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們回到?jīng)錾?0年了?！獣r光飛逝!我們在家鄉(xiāng)工作了這么長的時間。
考查動詞的時態(tài)。work動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的原形；worked動詞的過去式；has worked動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；have worked動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語we是復數(shù)；根據(jù)“for such a long time”可知強調(diào)動作的持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時have worked。故選D。
9.--- Is that Mary over there?
--- It ___________be her. She has gone to Kunming.
A. may B. must C. can't D. mustn't
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——那邊的是瑪麗嗎？——不可能是她。她去昆明了。
考查情態(tài)動詞表推測，may也許，可能；must一定；can't不可能；mustn't禁止。根據(jù)“She has gone to Kunming. 她去昆明了”，可知應該是不可能是瑪麗，故選C。
10.On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team ___________ over four hours online ___________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.
A. spent; checking B. spent; to check C. spend; checking D. spend; to check
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：2020年1月29日，鐘南山和他的團隊花了四個多小時在線檢查了五名重病患者，并制定了治療方案。
考查時態(tài)和動詞的用法。spent 一般過去時；spend 一般現(xiàn)在時。checking 動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；to check 動詞不定式。根據(jù)On January 29th, 2020，可知事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時態(tài)，排除CD。spend...（in）doing sth. 意為“在做某事上花費……”，此處in可以省略，動名詞作賓語。故選A。
11.--You have got lots of masks. Could you please tell me ___________?
--Sure. I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago.
A. when did you buy them B. where you bought them
C. when will you buy them D. where you will buy them
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你有很多口罩。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？——當然。我?guī)滋烨霸诟浇囊患疑痰曩I的。
考查賓語從句，觀察句子，這是一個賓語從句，那么從句應該是陳述語氣，排除AC。又因為could在這里表示委婉語氣，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受其限制，結合前面提到“You have got lots of masks. 你有很多口罩。”可知是已經(jīng)買了，那么應該是過去式，故選B。
12.—Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?
—Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.
A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; little D. few; a little
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——蘇珊，家里幾乎沒有米飯和面條了。你愿意和我一起去購物嗎？——對不起，我得等郵遞員。
考查不定代詞。little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；a little一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few幾個，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空修飾是rice，是一個不可數(shù)名詞，所以應該用a little或者little，而第二空修飾的是noodles，是復數(shù)名詞，所以應該用a few或者few，再由后句Will you go shopping with me?可知，這里表達的是“幾乎沒有”，所以應該用little和few修飾，故選A。
13.Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：撲滅森林大火被認為是世界上最難解決的問題之一。
考查形容詞最高級句型，觀察句子這里運用的句型是“one of the + adj.最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+范圍”表示“最……之一”。形容詞最高級前要有定冠詞the，difficult屬于多音節(jié)單詞，其最高級應該是most difficult，故選D。
14.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ___________of them had a rest.
—They were busy helping the firemen.
A. both. B. neither C. all D. none
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——所有的志愿者都非常疲倦，但是他們沒有一個人休息?！麄兠χ鴰椭绬T。
考查代詞。both 兩者都；neither 兩者都不；all 全都（三者或三者以上）；none 全都不（三者或三者以上）。此處代指All the volunteers，可知人數(shù)在三者或三者以上，故排除AB。根據(jù)答語They were busy helping the firemen.可知志愿者都在幫助消防員，沒有人休息。應是表示否定意義的none。故選D。
15.—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday.
—But nobody knows if it ___________.
A. is fine; rains B. will be fine: rains
C. is fine: will rain D. will be fine: will rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——如果下星期六天氣好的話，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I吧。——但沒人知道會不會下雨。
考查時態(tài)。is fine好的，一般現(xiàn)在時；will be fine好，一般將來時；rains下雨，動詞三單；will rain下雨，一般將來時；根據(jù)句意理解及句子結構分析可知，第一句中的if是引導的條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，所以符合“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，空格在從句中，所以應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以排除答案B/ D選項，而第二句中的if是引導的是賓語從句，表示“是否”，表示這個動作還沒有發(fā)生，所以應該用一般將來時，故選C。
16.As the most exciting and traditional way to shop, street markets __________here and there in China these days.
A. find B. found C. are found D. were found
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：作為最讓人興奮和傳統(tǒng)的購物方式，街市這些天在中國到處能被找到。
考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。find找到，一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞原形；found動詞的過去式；are found動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結構；were found動詞的一般過去時的被動結構。根據(jù)these days可知講述的是現(xiàn)在的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語street markets和動詞find之間是被動關系，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動are found。故選C。
17.When I want to go out to play with my friends, my mother always says, “____________ at home. Don’t waste your time.”
A. Stay B. Stays C. To stay D. Staying
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當我想和朋友一起出去玩時，媽媽總是說：“待在家里。 不要浪費時間。”
考查祈使句。stay 動詞原形；stays 動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；to stay 動詞不定式；staying 動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)語境，此處是表示命令、要求的句子，應用祈使句，動詞原形開頭。故選A。
第二節(jié)：完形填空
先通讀下面短文, 讀懂大意, 然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。
A
How do you connect with friends? Which would you like ____18____, WeChat, letters or sending messages on the phone? Here are some ideas of students from No. 2 Middle School.
Wang Lei likes to _____19_____ friends through sending messages on the phone in his spare time. He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down. If you are too shy to say anything in front of people, you can use it.
Liu Xin supports the letter." A letter is like a ____20____dinner," she said. "It includes lots of information."___21___we have to wait longer for our letters, in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for.
Jiang Li is sure to stick to Wechat. Open the Wechat, shake your mobile phone and search for strangers around you! You can make new friends_____22_____without going outside.
18. A. to receive B. receiving C. to choose D. choosing
19. A. deal with B. come up with C. agree with D. keep in touch with
20. A. small B. big C. poor D. late
21. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. After
22. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
【答案】18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B
【解析】
文章就“如何與朋友聯(lián)系”這個話題做的一個調(diào)查，并舉例幾個同學的不同的想法。
【18題詳解】
句意：你想選擇哪一種？
to receive接受，動詞不定式；receiving接受，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；to choose選擇，動詞不定式；choosing選擇，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；根據(jù)句意理解及后句WeChat, letters or sending messages on the phone?可知，這里表達的是“選擇”，且這里是表達“想要做某事”，英語是would like to do sth，所以這里應該用to do形式，故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：王磊喜歡在業(yè)余時間通過手機短信與朋友保持聯(lián)系。
deal with處理；come up with想出；agree with同意；keep in touch with保持聯(lián)系；根據(jù)句意理解及文章的開頭How do you connect with friends?以及后句He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down.可知，這里表達的是“保持聯(lián)系”，故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：一封信就像一頓豐盛的晚餐。
small小的；big大的；poor貧窮的；late晚的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句It includes lots of information.可知，這里是把信比喻成一頓大餐，故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意：雖然為了信件我們要等更長時間。
Although雖然；Whether是否；Before在……之前；After在……之后；根據(jù)句意理解及后句in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for.可知，前后兩句之間是讓步關系，所以這里應該用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：你不用出門就可以很容易地交到新朋友。
easy容易的；easily容易地；hard努力的；hardly幾乎不；根據(jù)句意理解及前句shake your mobile phone and search for strangers around you!以及后句without going outside.可知，這里表達的是“容易地”，空格修飾的是動詞，所以應該用副詞，故選B。
B
Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had _____23_____left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man _____24_____help. He said to the wise man, "I don’t have anything left, _____25_____I don’t want to live.” The wise man said, “I’m sorry to hear that.”
Then the wise man took a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter _____26_____on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did your _____27_____leave you?”
What do you mean? “They haven’t left me. They love me! That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side—Family haven’t left.” Now, do you have freedom?
“That's a silly question. Of course I _____28_____!”
“Good! That's the ____29____ one on the right side-You have freedom! said the wise man, writing it down.
After Peter ____30____ some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a ____31____way!" he said.
As a matter of fact, change your ______32______ and you will change your world.
23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
24. A. in B. at C. for D. on
25. A. though B. but C. or D. so
26. A. lost B. got C. afforded D. locked
27. A. friends B. family C. classmates D. teachers
28. A. will B. won't C. do D. don't
29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
30. A. asked B. has asked C. is asked D. was asked
31. A. safe B. social C. harmful D. different
32. A. attitude B. advice C. speech D. energy
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A
【解析】
文章講述的是Peter感覺自己一無所有而悲觀厭世，后來在一位智者的指點下，終于認識到自己擁有很多東西的故事。這個故事告訴人們擁有積極的生活態(tài)度是非常重要的。
【23題詳解】
句意：他最近很傷心，因為他覺得自己什么都沒有了。
something一些事情；anything任何事情；everything一切；nothing沒有什么；根據(jù)句意理解及后文中的He said to the wise man, “I don’t have anything left.”可知，這里表達的是“什么也沒有”，故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意：一天，彼得去向一位智者請求幫忙。
in在……里面；at在……點時；for為了；on在……上面；根據(jù)句意理解及后文的描述可知，這里表達的是“向某人尋求幫助”，英語是ask sb for help，所以這里應該用for，故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：我什么都沒有了，所以我不想活了。
though雖然；but但是；or或者；so所以；根據(jù)句意理解可知，I don’t have anything left.與I don’t want to live.兩句之間是因果關系，且后句表達的是結果，表達的是“因此”，所以應該用so，故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：他解釋說他會在左邊寫下彼得失去的東西。
lost失去；got得到；afforded買的起；locked鎖；根據(jù)句意理解及后句and the things Peter still had on the right side可知，這里表達的是“失去的”，故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：你的家人什么時候離開你的？
friends朋友；family家庭，家人；classmates同學；teachers老師；根據(jù)句意理解及后文“They haven’t left me. They love me! That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side—Family haven’t left.”可知，這里指的是“家人”，故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意：我當然有了。
will將會；won’t將不會；do做，動詞原形，或者現(xiàn)在時的助動詞；don’t現(xiàn)在時的助動詞的否定形式；根據(jù)句意理解及前句Now, do you have freedom?可知，問句是一般疑問句，且是一般現(xiàn)在時，助動詞是do，所以這里回答肯定形式應該用助動詞do，故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：這是右邊第二個。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根據(jù)句意理解及前句The wise man asked, “When did your _____5_____leave you?”可知，這里應該是問的第二個問題，所以應該用second，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：之后，彼得又被問了幾個同樣的問題。
asked問，過去式；has asked問，現(xiàn)在完成時結構；is asked被問，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結構；was asked被問，一般過去時的被動結構；根據(jù)句意理解及后句he finally understood and smiled.可知，動作是發(fā)生在過去，且主語與動詞之間是被動關系，所以應該用過去時的被動結構，故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意：當你用不同的方式去思考它們，事情就會改變！
safe安全的；social社會的；harmful有害的；different不同的；根據(jù)句意理解及前文He explained that he would write down the things Peter _____4_____on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.以及They haven’t left me. They love me!可知，這里表達的是“不同的方式”，所以應用different，故選D。
【32題詳解】
句意：事實上，改變你的態(tài)度，你就會改變你的世界。
attitude態(tài)度；advice建議；speech演講；energy能量；根據(jù)句意理解及前句“Things will change when you think of them in a ____9____way!”可知，這里表達的是“改變態(tài)度”，故選A。
第三部分 閱讀理解
閱讀下面的文章, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。
A
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it's really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful.
David
At home. East or west, home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends.
Anna
In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.
Peter
In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.
Linda



33. You can most probably see the sharing wall __________.
A. in the reading club B. at home
C. in a coffee shop. D. in a tree
34. Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books?
A. Anna B. Linda C. David D. Peter
35. Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _________.
A. listen to the singing of birds
B. enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C. talk about good books after reading them
D. lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book.
B. Anna enjoys reading at home.
C. David thinks a library is the best place to read books.
D. Home is the warmest place in the world.
37. The passage is mainly about___________.
A. where to borrow books B. how to share books
C. how to make friends D. where to read books
【答案】33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D
【解析】
你通常會在哪里讀書呢？文中四位讀者分別介紹了自己最喜歡的閱讀場所以及原因。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)標題Sharing Wall可知，這是一個留言墻。根據(jù)方格In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.由此推知這可能是一個閱讀俱樂部的分享墻上的信息。故選A。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David覺得樹上是一個閱讀的好地點。故選C。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中In a coffee shop...On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain....Linda可知在咖啡廳...在陽光明媚的日子可以透過窗戶享受陽光； 在下雨天可以聽到下雨的聲音。這是Linda喜歡咖啡廳的原因。故選B。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David覺得樹上是一個閱讀的好地點。而非圖書館。故C項錯誤。故選C。
【37題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)Where do you usually read books?可知文章是關于閱讀地點的。故選D。
B

China is called the Kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
38. The fans were made of different materials except__________ during the Shang Dynasty.
A. paper B. bamboo C. silk D. feathers
39. When did folding fans first become popular?
A. The Shang dynasty. B. The Song Dynasty. C. Today. D. In 2008.
40. What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?
A. Mountains B. Animals C. Flowers D. Audience
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.
B. Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.
C. Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.
D. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.
42. What's the best title of this passage?
A. The Development of Fans B. The Shapes of Fans
C. When Fans Became Popular D. How Fans Became Art Works
【答案】38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A
【解析】
這是一篇說明文，文章主要講了扇子在不同時期的發(fā)展、用途以及文化
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk”扇子用羽毛、竹子或者絲綢做成，A選項paper紙張不包括。故選A。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty”可知折扇在宋代變得流行。故選B。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals”可知扇子上能看到山、河流、花和動物，D選項audience觀眾不包括。故選D。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty” 可知A選項“Song dynasty”表述錯誤。根據(jù)第三段“Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans” 可知B選項“never wrote or painted” 表述錯誤。根據(jù)第二段“Some of them were round, while others were square” 可知C選項表述正確。根據(jù)最后一段“folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members”可知D選項表述錯誤。故選C。
【42題詳解】
標題概括題。文章主要講了扇子在不同時期的發(fā)展、用途以及文化，標題可概括為The Development of Fans。故選A。
第四部分 口語應用
從對話后的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話, 并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。
A
A: Where are you going, Tina?
B: I'm going to the hospital to see Nancy Smith.
A: I saw her yesterday._______43_______
B: By the way, must I take a No. 3 bus to get there?
A: No you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital.
B:_______44_______
A: Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop.
B: Thank you, Jim._____45_____
A: But No. 11 buses leave from the center of town.______46______
B: Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.
A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they?|
B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one.
C. She was a little better.
D. I'll get a No. 11 bus.
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B
【解析】
情境對話：這是一段關于問路的對話，討論了乘坐哪路公交車更方便。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句提到要去醫(yī)院看南?！な访芩梗疫@里前部分“I saw her yesterday. 我昨天見到她了。”可知這里應該是對南希的情況簡單的說明，選項C. She was a little better. 她好一點了。符合上下文，故選C。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句“No, you needn't. A No. 11 bus will also take you to the hospital. 不，你不需要。坐11路公交車也會帶你去醫(yī)院。”，以及下一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop. 是的，我昨天趕上了3路公共汽車，我不得不在汽車站等了半個小時?！?，可知這里應該是在談論哪一個公交車更方便，選項A. No. 11 buses run much more often, don't they? 11路公交車班次要頻繁得多，不是嗎？符合上下文，故選A。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句“Yes. I caught a No. 3 bus yesterday, and I had to wait for half an hour at the bus stop. 是的，我昨天趕上了3路公共汽車，我不得不在汽車站等了半個小時?！?，以及下文“Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.嗯，我寧愿走路也不愿等?！笨芍@里應該是決定乘11路公交車，選項D. I'll get a No. 11 bus. 我要坐11路公共汽車。符合上下文，故選D。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)本句前半部分“But No. 11 buses leave from the center of town. 但是11路公交車從市中心出發(fā)?！?，及下一句“Well, I prefer to walk rather than wait.嗯，我寧愿走路也不愿等?！蹦敲纯梢酝茰y這里應該是說11路公交車站比較遠，選項B. You'll have to walk two miles to catch one. 你得走兩英里才能趕上一輛。符合上下文，故選B。
B
A: Jenny, tomorrow is your mother's sixtieth birthday.
B: I know that._____47_____
A: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful dress?
B: That's a good idea____48____ And a big birthday cake with sixty candles, too.
A: That's right. Shall we have a special dinner?
B: How about a Chinese dinner?
A:_____49_____
B: We can have it at home. I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mom would like them.
A: All right._____50_____
B: Yes. Why don’t we go together, Dad？
A: OK. When?
B: This afternoon.
A. Fine .Where should we have it?
B. How shall we celebrate it?
C. Are you going to do some shopping as well?
D. I believe it will make her look younger.
【答案】47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
母親生日快到了，對話是在父親和孩子之間展開的，關于如何給母親慶生。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)答語First of all, a birthday present. 意為“首先要有一個生日蛋糕”，可知上句問的是我們要怎樣慶祝。故選B。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句What about buying her a beautiful dress?意為“那給她買件漂亮的長裙怎么樣？”可知下句是關于母親穿上裙子的評價，即“我覺得她穿上會很顯年輕的?！?故選D。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句How about a Chinese dinner?意為“中式晚餐怎么樣？”可知是提議，答語應是同意或不同意；另外根據(jù)下一句We can have it at home.意為“我們可以在家中?！笨芍衔氖菃柕攸c在哪兒。故應是“很好呀，我們應該在哪里吃飯呢？” 故選A。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)答語Yes.可知上句是一般疑問句，備選答案只有C Are you going to do some shopping as well?意為“您還要去購物嗎？”符合語境且是一般疑問句。故選C。
B卷（非選擇題）
第五部分 寫
第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫
根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母或漢語提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每空一詞。
51.Their school is as big as o__________.
【答案】ours
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他們學校和我們的學校一樣大。
觀察句子，這里運用的是形容詞原級比較句型“as + adj.原級+as”表示“和……一樣”，這里缺少的是對比的對象，結合句意和首字母“o”提示，可推知應該是指“我們的學?！?，名詞性物主代詞ours可以表示our school，故答案為ours。
52.In summer, it's much h__________ in Xi'an than that in Xichang.
【答案】hotter
【解析】
【詳解】句意：夏天，西安的天氣比西昌熱得多
考查形容詞比較級，觀察句子這里缺少一個詞作表語，根據(jù)“much”可以修飾比較級和“than”可知這里應該是形容詞比較級，再結合句意在夏天，及首字母“h”提示，應該是西安的天氣比西昌熱得多，hotter更熱的，符合句意，故答案為hotter。
53.Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard, they should u__________ their children.
【答案】understand
【解析】
【詳解】句意：父母不應該把孩子逼得太緊，他們應該理解他們的孩子。
觀察句子，這里用在情態(tài)動詞should后，那么缺少的詞應該是動詞原形。根據(jù)前半部分“Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard父母不應該把孩子逼得太緊”，那么應該是要理解孩子，結合首字母提示“understand v.理解”符合句意和語法，故答案為understand。
54.Each time when you make a__________ (決定), you should think carefully.
【答案】decision
【解析】
【詳解】句意：每次你做決定的時候，你都應該仔細考慮。
觀察句子，這里有不定冠詞a在前，應該是一個可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，再結合中文提示“決定decision Cn.”，“make a decision做一個決定”符合句意與語法，故答案為decision。
55.This __________ (科學家) words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean.
【答案】scientist’s
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這位科學家的話幫助年輕人學習了解了很多海洋的秘密。
根據(jù)this可知名詞“科學家”是單數(shù)形式scientist；名詞words前面需要有定語修飾，此處用名詞所有格scientist’s表示“科學家的”。故答案為scientist’s。
第二節(jié)：短文填空
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每詞限用一次。
story from go fall quick be they fly while that



When you see quite a beautiful girl on the street, which word will you use to describe the beauty of her? In Chinese, we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua. However, do you know where the sayings are ___56___?
In Chinese ancient history, there ___57___ four well-known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan. Here are two ___58___ about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun.
Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period. One day, she ___59___ to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom of the water ___60___. The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarrassed of ___61___.
Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dynasty. The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy country as a gift. A few days later, ___62___ Wang was on the way with a group of guards, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose ___63___ above the head of Wang Zhaojun. It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang ___64___ it even forgot to flap wings. Then it fell down heavily into the forest.
Nowadays, if a girl's beauty is overwhelming, we can say she is the one that “can make the fish sink and the wild goose ____65____”.
【答案】56. from
57. were 58. stories
59. went 60. quickly
61. themselves
62. while 63. flying
64. that 65. fall
【解析】
文章主要是講述中國人一般形容一個女孩漂亮就用 “沉魚落雁”和“閉月羞花”兩個成語，并且舉例中國古代的兩個美人的故事來解釋“沉魚落雁”的由來。
【56題詳解】
句意：你知道這些諺語是從哪里來的嗎？
根據(jù)句意理解及句中的疑問詞where可知，這里表達的是“來自哪里”，英語中表達“來自”是be from，所以這里應該填from，故答案為from。
【57題詳解】
句意：在中國古代歷史上，有西施、王昭君、貂蟬、楊玉環(huán)四大美人。
根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“有”，且空格前有there，所以這里空格應該用be動詞，而這里說的是中國古代的時候，所以應該用過去時，空格后面的名詞是beauties，所以這里be動詞應該用復數(shù)形式，故答案為were。
【58題詳解】
句意：這里有兩個關于西施和王昭君的故事。
根據(jù)句意理解及空格后about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun.以及后文的描述可知，這里表達的是“故事”，英語是story，而空格前是two，所以這里應該用復數(shù)形式，故答案為stories。
【59題詳解】
句意：一天，她和朋友們?nèi)ズ舆呬郊啞?br /> 根據(jù)句意理解及后句to a river to wash silk with her friends可知，這里表達的是“去”，英語是go to，而這里說的是過去的事情，所以應該用過去時，故答案為went。
【60題詳解】
句意：它們快速地游到水底。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi可知，這里表達的是“快速”，空格在句中修飾的是動詞，所以應該用副詞的形式，故答案為quickly。
【61題詳解】
句意：魚兒們被西施的美麗驚呆了，感到局促不安。
根據(jù)句意理解及前句When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to the bottom of the water _____.可知，這里表達的是“為自己感到尷尬”，主語fish是復數(shù)名詞，所以這里應該用themselves表示，故答案為themselves。
【62題詳解】
句意：幾天后，當王昭君和一群警衛(wèi)在路上時，發(fā)生了一件有趣的事情。
根據(jù)句意理解及句子結構分析可知，空格后面Wang was on the way with a group of guards是一個句子，所以這里應該用連詞連接，且這里表達的是“當……時”，所以選擇用while，故答案為while。
【63題詳解】
句意：有一只大雁飛在王昭君的頭頂。
根據(jù)句意理解及空格前a wild goose可知，這里表達的是“飛”，英語是fly，而這里表達的是“正在飛”，符合There be … doing結構，所以空格應該用ing形式，故答案為flying。
【64題詳解】
句意：它被王的美貌驚呆了，甚至忘了拍打翅膀。
根據(jù)句意理解及空格前的句子It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang可知，這里表達的是“如此……以至于”，英語是so … that，引導的是結果狀語從句，所以這里應該用that，故答案為that。
【65題詳解】
句意：我們可以說她是那個“沉魚落雁”的人。
根據(jù)句意理解及前文There was a wild goose _____ above the head of Wang Zhaojun. It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang ____ it even forgot to flap wings. Then it fell down heavily into the forest.可知，這里表達的是“掉落”，英語是fall，而由空格前的make the fish sink可知，這里表達的是“使某人……”，英語是make sb do，所以空格應該用動詞原形，故答案為fall。
第三節(jié)：閱讀表達
A
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。并將該選項的編號字母寫在答題卡相應題號的位置。
When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. ___66___ I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father, I could make money. For months and months I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad's bank account.
On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own business. Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't enough for me. ___67___ I went around to the yard sale and bought things at low prices and sold them at higher prices to make money.
Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. ___68___ Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made up my mind to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said yes. ___69___ When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears thankfully.
___70___ I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference.
A. I bought all her things.
B. So I decided to increase my business by running a re-sale shop.
C. And I decided to stop my business.
D. I went up to her and had a conversation with her.
E. I have never felt so pleased to help someone in my life.
F. After being just a buyer for a while, I wanted to sell something.
G. After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $ 1,500 for her!
【答案】66. F 67. B 68. D 69. G 70. E
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述作者一開始對購物感興趣，后來想要賣東西；于是在爸爸的幫助下賣東西賺錢；接著自己開了賬戶開始自己經(jīng)商，從賣房子的東西到經(jīng)營轉賣的商店，不斷擴大自己的業(yè)務。一天，他在庭院售賣上碰到一位女士，拿走她的東西并幫她賺了1500美元。由此作者覺得自己的技能可以被用來幫助需要幫助的人，甚至一個小小的善行可能有很大的影響，感到很開心。
【66題詳解】
句意：在成為購買者一段時間之后，我想要賣東西。
根據(jù)后文“I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father, I could make money. For months and months I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad's bank account”可知此處講述作者想要賣東西“sell something”。故選F。
【67題詳解】
句意：因此我決定通過經(jīng)營轉賣的商店來增加我的業(yè)務。
根據(jù)“selling things around the house wasn't enough for me”賣家里的東西覺得不夠，以及后文“bought things at low prices and sold them at higher prices to make money”低價購買再以更高的價賣出，可知此處表達作者想要通過轉賣re-sale的方式來擴大業(yè)務。故選B。
【68題詳解】
句意：我走向她并和她聊天。
根據(jù)“Through the communication”可知此處表達作者和那位女士聊天“had a conversation with her”。故選D。
【69題詳解】
句意：之后我拿走了她的一些東西，在接下來的一個月里，我為她賺了1500美元！
根據(jù)后文“When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears thankfully”作者給女士錢，女士感激得流淚了，可知此處表達作者賺了錢“made $ 1,500 for her”。故選G。
【70題詳解】
句意：一生中幫助別人我從沒感到過如此高興。
根據(jù)“I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference”我知道我的技能可以用來幫助那些需要幫助的人，即使是一個小小的善舉也能起到作用?？芍颂幈磉_作者因為幫助別人“help someone”很開心“felt so pleased”。故選E。
B
完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應的位置。每空一詞。
Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.

Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!
The ① of a Tree
Something useful
Improve the environment and offer ② and materials for building.
Changes as they ③
1 – 3 years old
Learn ways to grow up
④ .
Grow thorns to warn animals.
Catch enough sunlight with large green leaves.
4 years old
Grow quickly and become ⑤ .
⑥ years old
Grow slowly and produce flowers and fruit.
20 -25 years old

Become real
⑦ .
Give people a lot such as oxygen and good places to relax.
Live longer if people take ⑧ of them properly.
Grow older or die
Be still ⑨ in nature.
Conclusion
A tree's life is the ⑩ as our life experience in many ways.



71. ①________
72. ②________
73. ③________
74. ④________
75. ⑤________
76. ⑥________
77. ⑦________
78. ⑧________
79. ⑨________
80. ⑩________
【答案】71. life
72. food 73. grow
74. safely 75. strong
76. 15 77. adults
78. care 79. important
80. same
【解析】
本文介紹的是樹木的從小到大的生長過程以及對人類的貢獻，如：提供氧氣、陰涼、改善水的質(zhì)量，提供建筑的材料等；當樹木空心快要死亡時，也為小動物提供居住場所和食物。享受與樹木的每一分鐘并愛護樹木。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)文章的大體內(nèi)容，主要講述的是樹木從小到大的成長及對人類的貢獻，講述的樹的一生“l(fā)ife”，故答案為life。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.它們保持我們的空氣清潔，減少噪音污染，改善水質(zhì)，并提供食物和建筑材料。”可知應該是“提供食物”，故答案為food。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. 就像我們一樣，樹木在成長過程中變化很大?！笨芍獞撌恰俺砷Lgrow”，故答案為grow。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. 在1到3歲的時候，小樹就會學會如何安全地成長?！笨芍歉痹~“safely安全地”修飾動詞短語grow up，故答案為safely。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)“When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life.當樹木長到4歲時，它們開始生長得非?？?，變得足夠強壯，可以在以后的生活中面對挑戰(zhàn)。”可知應該是變得強壯“strong”，故答案為strong。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.到了15歲，樹木就變成了年輕的成年人。它們生長較慢，開始開花結果。”，可知是15歲，故答案為15。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult直到這棵樹長到20到25歲，它才會成為真正的成年人?！保芍浅蔀檎嬲某赡耆恕癮dult”，故答案為adults。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years. 如果我們給成年樹適當?shù)恼疹?，它就會健康地生活很多年?！?，可知是照顧“take care of”成年樹木，故答案為care。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. 漸漸地，樹木開始變得越來越老，甚至死亡。此時，它們在自然界中仍占有重要地位?！?，可知是重要的“important”，故答案為important。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. 在許多方面，樹的生活與我們自己的生活經(jīng)歷相似?！保琤e similar to類似于，觀察表格中這里用的是“the same as與……相同”，故答案為same。
第四節(jié)：書面表達
81.2020年，COVID-19在全球肆虐，生活因此變得有些艱難。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息，以Live in a Healthier Way為題寫一篇英語短文，談一談怎樣以更健康的生活方式度過這段特殊時期。
保持健康
遠離疾病
多鍛煉 多喝水
日常習慣 保障安全
勤洗手 戴口罩 不聚集
無論多難
笑對生活
培養(yǎng)愛好 關心他人 分享喜憂
做得好 過得好 生活更易更快樂


要求：1. 語言表達準確，短文連貫、通順。
2. 短文應包括所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，不要逐句翻譯。
3. 詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭和結尾部分已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。
________________________________
In 2020, people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID-19. We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks to the special period, we have learned that if we live in a healthier way, we can win.
【答案】例文
Live in a Healthier Way
In 2020, people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID-19. We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it.
As we all know, health is importance to us. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. So how should we spend this special period in a healthier lifestyle? Keep exercising and drink more water can make us healthier. In order to stay away from disease, we should wash our hands frequently, wear masks and do not get together. It is also important to have a good attitude towards life. No matter how difficult life is, we should face it with a smile. We can develop hobbies, share joys and sorrows with friends and family, and learn to care about others. The better you do, the happier your life will be.
Thanks to the special period, we have learned that if we live in a healthier way, we can win.
【解析】
【詳解】題干分析：閱讀題干可知是結合2020年，COVID-19在全球肆虐，生活因此變得有些艱難的情況。以Live in a Healthier Way為題寫一篇英語短文，談一談怎樣以更健康的生活方式度過這段特殊時期。這是一篇建議類作文，寫作內(nèi)容應該包括日常生活方式和生活態(tài)度等等。
例文點評：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的例文，很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務，語言表達符合英語習慣，準確的運用的時態(tài)，例文中運用的是一般現(xiàn)在時為主，人稱是第一人稱為主，主謂一致。例文采取三段式的寫作手法，第一段是題干給出的，點明了目前的情況；第二段開始強調(diào)健康的重要性，引出話題保持健康的重要性及一些保持健康的方法，從生活方式和生活態(tài)度兩方面出發(fā)；最后一段也是題干給出，表達了積極的態(tài)度。例文同時使用一些亮點詞句，增強邏輯關系，增加上下文意思連貫，用詞準確，句子通順，行文連貫。
高分亮點：
短語：As we all know眾所周知；healthy lifestyle健康生活方式；keep doing sth一直做某事；In order to為了；get together一起；have a good attitude towards對……有良好的態(tài)度。
句型：（1）Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. 只有當我們身體健康時，我們才能好好學習，享受生活。Only位于句首的倒裝句。
（2）The better you do, the happier your life will be. 你做得越好，你的生活就會越幸福。The+比較級…，the+比較級… 越……,就越……。





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