考點1 cver的用法考點2 prtect的用法考點3 appear的用法考點4 pleasure的用法考點5 the+比較級, the+比較級
(1)作動詞,意為"遮蓋;覆蓋;掩蓋;包含"。常用搭配有: 用……遮蓋…… be cvered with/by被……覆蓋 Thusands f years ag, Britain was cvered by thick frests.數(shù)千年前,英 國被茂密的森林覆蓋。[2019河南中考](2)作名詞,意為"蓋子;罩;覆蓋物;封面"。如: Dn't judge a bk by its cver.勿以貌取人。
Rainfrests cver 6% f the earth's surface.熱帶雨林覆蓋了地球表面的6%。
cver 封面　　　　　　cver 遮蓋
1.The air in the muntain is s fresh because almst everywhere is ________ with green trees. (cver)?2.The girl was s shy that she cvered her face _______ her hands.?3.The mvie ________ all f Chinese histry. It is well wrth seeing again. (cver)?4.The cluds had spread and nearly _________ the entire sky.(cver)?
Hw can we prtect urselves frm the earthquake?我們怎樣保護(hù)自己免受地震的傷害呢?
(1)作動詞,意為"保護(hù);防護(hù)"。常見搭配有: prtect sb./sth. 保護(hù)某人/某物 prtect sb./sth. frm/against (ding) sth. 保護(hù)……不受……的傷害 We shuld prtect wild animals.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動物。[2020常州 中考](2)拓展:prtectin n.保護(hù);防衛(wèi)
5.He put n sunglasses t prtect his eyes ______________ the strng sunlight.?6.Jack is interested in envirnmental __________ and he ften discusses the pllutin prblems with his friends. (prtect)?7.This raincat can prtect yur face frm ________ wet even when it rains heavily. (get)?
frm/against　
Nw a mre beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared.現(xiàn)在一個更加漂亮的新汶川出現(xiàn)了。
(1)作動詞,意為"出現(xiàn)",是不及物動詞。如: As the mst famus animal f China, the giant panda appears in the lg f the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF).作為中國最著名的 動物,大熊貓出現(xiàn)在世界自然基金會的標(biāo)志中。[2019德州中考]
(2)作系動詞,意為"看來,好像,顯得",其后可跟形容詞等作表語,也可跟 不定式或從句。如: ?He tried hard t appear calm.他努力讓自己顯得鎮(zhèn)靜。 ?It appears that she has changed her mind.她好像改變了主意。(3)拓展:disappear v.消失;滅絕 appearance n.出現(xiàn),起源;外觀,外貌
8.With the develpment f science and technlgy, rbt cks ______________ in ur daily life in recent years. (appear)?9.I can't find my keys anywhere. They've cmpletely ____________. (appear)?10.The ___________ f the Internet has changed ur culture in many ways. (appear)?
have appeared　
disappeared 　
pleasure的用法
Hbbies can bring pleasure and knwledge.愛好能帶來樂趣和知識。
(1)作不可數(shù)名詞,意為"高興;愉快"。如: Pets can bring yu lts f pleasure.寵物能給你帶來很多快樂。[2020哈 爾濱中考](2)作可數(shù)名詞,意為"樂事;快事"。如: Grwing flwers is my grandpa's nly pleasure.養(yǎng)花是我爺爺唯一的樂趣。
◇it's a pleasure/(it's) my pleasure對別人表示感謝的禮貌回答,意 為"不客氣;不用謝"?！體ith pleasure客氣地表示接受或同意,意為"當(dāng)然了;很愿意"。
pleasant/pleased/please?pleasant,作形容詞,意為"令人愉快的,舒適的",作表語或定語,常 修飾物。?pleased,作形容詞,意為"高興的,滿意的",作表語,常修飾人。be pleased with意為"對……感到滿意"。?please,作動詞,意為"使高興,使?jié)M意";作感嘆詞,意為"請,好嗎, 謝謝"。
11.T my __________, my family is always behind me whatever I decide t d. (please)?12.It tk a lng time t cmplete the wrk, but I'm very ________ with the results. (please)?13.Yu shuld enjy life's simple _________ that include reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. (pleasure)?
14.你無法讓每個人都滿意。做你自己就好。 Yu can't ________________ everybdy.Just be yurself.?15.這是一趟令人愉快的旅行,我們都很滿意。 This trip was s __________ that we were all _____________ it.?
please/satisfy
pleased with
16.A: What a gd suggestin yu've given me! Thanks a lt. B: _______________________________________________________ _____________________________.?17.A: I have difficulty wrking ut the prblem by myself. Culd yu help me? B: _____________________________. ?
It's a pleasure/It's my pleasure/My pleasure/Yu're welcme/
Nt at all/Dn't mentin it/...
With pleasure/N prblem/...
the+比較級,the+比較級
She ften says,"The mre I read, the mre I learn."她經(jīng)常說:"我讀得越多,學(xué)到的就越多。"?
"The+比較級,the+比較級"結(jié)構(gòu)表示"越……越……",是比較級的常見句式之一。如:?The mre yu practice, the better yu will speak English. 你練得越多,英語 就會說得越好。?The mre hard-wrking yu are, the greater prgress yu will make.你越勤 奮,進(jìn)步就會越大。
?單音節(jié)形容詞、副詞用"比較級+and+比較級"表示"越來越……"。如:Our cuntry is getting strnger and strnger.我們的國家正變得越來越強(qiáng)大。[2019濰坊中考]?當(dāng)形容詞或副詞為多音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞時,用"mre and mre+原級"表示"越來越……"。如:Tm des his hmewrk mre and mre carefully.湯姆做作業(yè)越來越細(xì)心了。
18.我們越努力,就會越幸運?！?_________ _________ we wrk, _________ _________ we will be.?19.我們的城市正變得越來越漂亮。 Our city is becming _________ _________ _________ _________.
20.孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好?！?_________ _________ kids learn t be independent, _________ _________ it is fr their future.?21.飛機(jī)飛得越來越高直到看不見了。 The plane flew _________ _________ _________ until it was ut f sight.?
　　觀點看法是中考中常涉及的寫作話題,該類書面表達(dá)能增強(qiáng)考生的辯證思維能力。初中階段這類書面表達(dá)主要有以下幾個命題角度: 1.針對某種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行討論,并給出自己的選擇和理由(2012河南); 2.針對某種現(xiàn)象,談?wù)勛约旱恼J(rèn)識和看法; 3.說明某種現(xiàn)象的利弊。
　　[2012河南改編]目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播。有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史,有人選擇讀史書來了解歷史。你的選擇及理由是什么?請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。
　　要求:1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,短文連貫通順; 2.短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容要點,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 4.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Many histrical plays have been n TV recently._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?審題時需注意提取以下信息: 1.主題:了解歷史的方法 2.時態(tài):以一般現(xiàn)在時為主?思路點撥:根據(jù)題干所給信息,建議分成三段來寫。第一段闡述 選擇看歷史劇的理由;第二段闡述選擇讀歷史書的理由;第三段 給出自己的選擇并闡述理由。在寫作時,要在所給要點的基礎(chǔ)上 適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,并注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞使行文流暢。
　　Many histrical plays have been n TV recently. Sme peple like watching histrical TV plays t knw abut histry. They think they are interesting and easy t understand. Bth the ld and the yung will have a lt f fun watching them. Sme ther peple think anther way t learn abut histry is t read bks n histry. They believe bks can tell them the true stries. They can learn a lt frm them while reading. I like watching histrical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.
1.in ne's pinin 在某人看來2.agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點3.disagree with sb. 反對某人的觀點4.agree t d sth. 同意做某事5.be similar t... 和……相似6.have the same pinin as... 和……擁有一樣的觀點7.be different frm... 和……不同8.be against 反對,不贊成
9.stand by sb. 支持某人10.what's mre 而且11.n the ne the ther hand... 一方面……另一方面……12.in a wrd 簡言之13.last but nt least 最后但同樣重要的是14.in shrt 總之15.all in all 總的說來
1.I hld the pinin that... 我的觀點是……2.Nwadays, peple are paying mre attentin t... 如今,人們把更多的注意力 放在……上。3.Sme peple believe that..., while thers think that ...有些人認(rèn)為……,而其他 人認(rèn)為……4.The reasn why... is that ... ……的原因是……5.As fr me, I think... 就我來說,我認(rèn)為……6.There is n dubt that... 毫無疑問的是……7.It is well-knwn/As we all knw that... 眾所周知……
1.In I pinin, students shuld take an active part in vluntary wrk. _____________2.Finally, we shuld learn t be thank fr the supprt peple give us. ________________3.We need t have a rest after wrk s hard at schl.　? _______________4.It well-knwn that many hands make light wrk. _______________5.Because gd health is basic t everything, s we shuld spare mre time t d sprt. ___________________________________
thank→thankful
刪掉s或刪掉Because, gd中的g大寫
6.我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該多關(guān)注他們的功課。(pay attentin t) ____________________________________________________________　?7.簡言之,即使小事也能發(fā)揮作用。(in a wrd) _____________________________________________________________8.我喜歡紀(jì)錄片的原因是它們能我學(xué)到很多東西。(the reasn why) _______________________________________________________________________________
I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their schlwrk.
In a wrd, even little things can make a difference.
The reasn why I like dcumentaries is that they can help me learn a lt.
9.毫無疑問,一段友好的關(guān)系很重要。(there is n dubt that)___________________________________________________________________________10.我的觀點是,學(xué)生在校有必要穿校服。(I hld the pinin that) _________________________________________________________________________________?
There is n dubt that a friendly relatinship is very imprtant/f great imprtance.　?
I hld the pinin that it is necessary fr students t wear schl unifrms at schl.
你們班正在開展主題為"What Shuld We D When Strangers Ask Us t Prvide Help?"的討論。為此你采訪了一些同學(xué)(結(jié)果見下表)。請據(jù)此用英語寫一篇短文參與討論,并闡述你的觀點及理由。
要求:1.短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。你的理由至少 要有兩條; 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校、姓名等個人信息; 3.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
What Shuld We D When StrangersAsk Us t Prvide Help?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Over 70% f the students say they are willing t help the strangers. They think it's their duty t help peple in truble. While abut 30% f the students dn't think they will prvide help because they're afraid they will be cheated.? I am amng the students wh will prvide help. In my eyes, helping thers can make us happy. Als, helping thers is helping urselves. We
Recently I have dne a survey abut what we shuld d when strangers ask us t prvide help.

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