【備戰(zhàn)2023高考】英語專題講與練——專題15《讀后續(xù)寫高級(jí)句式升級(jí)：主旨句》課件+全能練（含解析）（新高考地區(qū)專用）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

專題15 高級(jí)句式升級(jí)--主旨句（解析版）讀后續(xù)寫中有些為主旨升華類的文章，即續(xù)寫的兩段內(nèi)容中，第一段采用故事描寫，第二段或整段，或末句采用主旨升華句，從而點(diǎn)明文章的主旨，拔高整篇文章的立意。本專題包括：（一）成長(zhǎng)型主旨句（二）助人型主旨句（三）脫險(xiǎn)型主旨句（四）讀后續(xù)寫練習(xí)（一）成長(zhǎng)型主旨句功能：成長(zhǎng)是讀后續(xù)寫的一個(gè)重要主題，包括學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)、克服困難、追逐夢(mèng)想、戰(zhàn)勝自我等子主題。相關(guān)表達(dá)積累：
活到老學(xué)到老 It's never too late to learn.克服困難 overcome all the difficulties 完成目標(biāo)accomplish your goal實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realize your dreams追逐夢(mèng)想 pursue one’s dream創(chuàng)造奇跡create miracles充分利用take full advantage of 做出努力make every effort 只要as long as克服恐懼conquer fear
句子練習(xí)：學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)為時(shí)不晚。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該并且有權(quán)利去接受更多的挑戰(zhàn)，做更多的嘗試。It's never too late to learn. Each individual has the right to accept more challenges and make more attempts. 只要我們敢于夢(mèng)想，不被困難所阻擋，一切皆有可能一夢(mèng)想永無止境。As long as we dare to dream and don't let difficulties get in our way, anything is possible --there's no end to where our dreams can take us. 苦難是磨煉人的好機(jī)會(huì)。Adversity is a good discipline. 戰(zhàn)勝恐懼和實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)需要決心和樂觀。Determination and optimism are what it takes to conquer your fear and accomplish your goal. 世界總會(huì)給有夢(mèng)想的人開路。The world makes way for the dreamer.6. 事實(shí)上，每個(gè)人都有天賦。發(fā)現(xiàn)它的時(shí)候要勇敢，也要付出努力。最終，你會(huì)創(chuàng)造奇跡。Actually, every individual possesses talent. Be brave when you find it and also make efforts. You can create miracles in the end.（二）助人型主旨句功能：幫助別人或受到幫助，一直以來是我們讀后續(xù)寫的一個(gè)重要主題。e.g.:1>From then on, I made up my mind to help someone who needs help.Only in this way, could more and more people help each other in the future.2>When meeting people in need on the road ,I would try my best to help them like the family.句子練習(xí)：有時(shí)候一些小小的善行可能足以帶來巨大的改變。Sometimes, a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a huge difference. 有時(shí)候表達(dá)一些小小的關(guān)愛也可能融化人們內(nèi)心的孤單。Sometimes, a small gesture of care will possibly melt people' s loneliness. 一個(gè)小小的善行，無論是對(duì)施予者還是接受者，都是一份祝福。One simple act of kindness is a blessing for both the giver and the receiver alike. 當(dāng)別人遭遇尷尬的情況時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該設(shè)身處地地為他們著想。When awkward situations happen to others, we should put ourselves into their shoes. 超級(jí)英雄就是當(dāng)遇到緊急情況的時(shí)候，勇氣和承諾對(duì)他來說比個(gè)人利益更重要。Such is superhero that bravery and commitment matter more than individual interests when he confronts emergencies.（三）脫險(xiǎn)型主旨句功能：在往年高考真題中，出現(xiàn)過三次脫險(xiǎn)型故事：拍攝北極熊遇險(xiǎn)；父子騎馬迷路；騎車游玩遇狼脫險(xiǎn)。讀后續(xù)寫中會(huì)遇到火災(zāi)，水災(zāi)，森林迷路等內(nèi)容的故事，如果涉及到對(duì)生命造成了一定的威脅的情節(jié)，我們就把這種類型的文章歸為“脫險(xiǎn)”型。e.g.: 1> That was the most unforgettable day in my life.2> What a thrilling day! 句子練習(xí)：1.直到那時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到，正是勇敢才能克服一切困難。Only then did I realize that it was bravery that can conquer whatever difficulty came in the way. 2.最后，我們走出了困住我們的森林。多么難忘的經(jīng)歷??！事實(shí)證明，只要我們保持冷靜，就總有辦法擺脫困境。Finally, we went out of the forest that trapped us. What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there’s always a way out of any plight as long as we stay calm.（四）讀后續(xù)寫練習(xí)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。I worked from the time when I was four and raised seven children, all of them college graduates. It seemed I'd done everything I'd ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret. I was born in 1898, the oldest of five kids. Papa couldn't spare me to go to school, so I worked in the fields with him till I was 21 years old.Everywhere I went, I learned some hard lessons about what happens to a man who even can't read the alphabet. People cheat you out of wages. They sell you a ticket to one city, take your money and hand you a ticket to somewhere else.By 1928, I'd been wandering for nine years. I met a woman named Elzenia. We fell in love, married and moved to Dallas, where I got work-fixing roads for the city. When Amelia, the oldest of our seven children, first went to school, I took my wife aside. “Elzenia,” I said, “I don't want the kids to know I can't read or write ”In 1938, one day my boss called me in. “George,” he said, “no one knows those machines like you do. I'd like to promote you. " But my thrill and surprise were cut short when he said, “Fill out this application and we'll get you a raise. ” I couldn't admit the truth. I thanked him and walked out of his office. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my boss made me retire. But I didn't stop working. For the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed to me like something was missing.One day, a young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It's information about adult education classes, where people can learn to read and write. Now I'm 98. I thought of my friends and neighbors and what they might think if they found out I couldn't read. After all these years, my secret would be out. But all my life I've wanted to read. It was high time for action.The young man drove me to where the adult education classes were given.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'm still going to school.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】The young man drove me to where the adult education classes were given., which was crowded with elderly people like me. Through chatting, I learned that they had all been longing to read and write but never had the chance to go to school. As the bell rang, in came the teacher, a woman well past forty. After a warm and brief greeting, we started our lesson. First we learned to read the alphabet and though I made mistakes at times, no one laughed at me. Everyone helped each other with open-hearted enjoyment.Paragraph 2:I’m still going to school. Though faced with the most challenging event of my life, I’m full of courage and confidence. With the generous help of my teacher, friends and my children, I have made huge progress in study. Now I’m never shy about admitting the truth that once I was not able to read and write at all. Besides, I’m eager to encourage more elderly people to attend the adult education classes, because it’s never too late to learn.

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