【備戰(zhàn)2023高考】英語專題講與練——專題11《讀后續(xù)寫高級句式升級：倒裝句》課件+全能練（含解析）（新高考地區(qū)專用）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

專題11 高級句式升級--倒裝句（解析版）倒裝是英語中一個重要的語法知識點，用于表示一定的句子結(jié)構(gòu)或強調(diào)句子成分。倒裝句的使用豐富了語言表達，讓句式更加多樣。因此，寫作中適當用一些倒裝句式會使文章的表達更生動、有力，讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。本專題包括：（一）部分倒裝表情緒（二）部分倒裝強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間（三）全部倒裝（四）Such位于句前作表語（一）部分倒裝表情緒功能：為了強調(diào)某種情緒，可以使用so..that倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.:1> During the exam, so nervous was I that my mind went blank.2> So excited was he that he couldn't go to sleep.句子練習(xí)：我震驚得睜大眼睛，目瞪口呆。So shocked was I that I was dumbfounded with my eyes wide open.他非常絕望，借酒消愁。So desperate was he that he drowned his sadness.她心事太重，因此沒聽到媽媽的問題。So busily engaged was her mind that she failed to hear her mother 's question.他的吼叫聲實在太猛烈、太可怕，嚇得小貓從他身旁跳開了。So fierce and dreadful was his roar that the cat jumped away from him in alarm.（二）部分倒裝強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間功能：為了強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間，可以使用not...until... 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.:1> Not until the fire die out did he wake up.2> Not until he climbed into bed was he free to think about it.句子練習(xí)：直到那只免子完全消失在我們的視線中，我們才不追了。Not until the rabbit got completely out of sight did we stop chasing after it. 直到那時Megan才說出了困擾她一整天的事。Not until then did Megan poured out what had been disturbing her the whole day.（三）全部倒裝功能：為了強調(diào)時間、地點，將時間、地點狀語放在句首，使用全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.:1>Now comes your turn to make a short speech.2> On the top of the mountain sat a giant man.句子練習(xí)：1.黑暗中傳來一個他從來沒有聽過的聲音。Out of the darkness came a voice he had never heard before.2.他的腦中閃過一位英雄戰(zhàn)士的形象。Through his mind flashed the image of a heroic fighter.3.站在前門的是Jane的丈夫，他在找不到Jane的時候非常焦急。At the front door stood Jane’s husband who suffered great anxiety when she was nowhere to be found.4.他僵硬的臉上有一種恐懼和仇恨的表情。On his rigid face there stood an expression of horror and hatred.5.在她的前面是另一條長長的通道，她正好看到免子匆匆向遠處跑去。In front of her was another long passage and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.（四）Such位于句前作表語功能：為了突出強調(diào)表語內(nèi)容，可以使用such引導(dǎo)的全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.:1> Such is our home in the future.2> Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.句子練習(xí)：這就是“有志者事競成”這個真理。Such is the truth that where there is a will, there is a way.這就是成功的秘訣，多一點點努力，多一點點決心，你就能創(chuàng)造出多一點點的奇跡。Such is the key to success---a little bit more efforts and a little bit more determination will create a little bit more miracle.（五）讀后續(xù)寫練習(xí)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。One pleasant New Year morning, Edward rose and washed and dressed himself very quickly. He wanted to be the first to wish everyone a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright new silver dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, the mother, and three children shivering（發(fā)抖）with cold.“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was happily passing by. The man shook his head. “You do not belong to this country?” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak the English language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in a very difficult situation and required some help. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.How their eyes sparkled（閃耀）with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our prayers.”When Edward came home, his father asked what book he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up. “I have bought no books,” said he, I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry.”“I think I can wait for my books till next New Year,” continued he.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The next day, Edward was stepped by his father. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】“I think I can wait for my books till next New Year,” continued he. His father looked at him with a blank look. He explained that it was a German family that was badly in need of help. They even didn't have enough clothes to wear. Edward's explanation made his father understand what had happened and he expressed that he couldn't agree more with him. In order to reward what he had done, his father bought the books, saying, “Wherever we saw someone in pain, never can we turn a blind eye to those in need. What you have done will make them a happy New Year.”The next day, Edward was stepped by his father. When seeing what was held in his father’s hand, Edward felt a great sense of amazement welling up. He felt the sweetness of helping others. A few days later, Edward met the family again, and they still thanked him a thousand times. It seemed the city was bathed in brilliant sunshine because of Edward's feelings. It was only at the moment that he finally realized that whether rich or poor, he should do something to others. Thus, he can learn that giving is the source of happiness.