
Step1: Pre-reading
Explre Peru
Basic Infrmatin Abut Peru
Activity 2::
1. Which cntinent is Peru in?
Nrth AmericaSuth AmericaOceaniaAfrica
Suth America
Reading and Thinking
1. Which is the natinal flag f Peru?
3. Which muntains are Peru in?
Rcky muntainsAndes MuntainsHimalayas MuntainsAlps Muntains
4. Which is the main fficial language f Peru?
5. Which city is the capital f Peru?
Activity 3: Read Text1. Lk thrugh it quickly. What type f text is it: encyclpeia r brchure?
PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas: narrw, dry, flat land running alng the cast, the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre f the pwerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperr lived in the nw-famus site Machu Picchu.Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
Step2: Fast-reading
Read the text belw. Lk thrugh it quickly. What type f text is it: encyclpedia r brchure?
Three main areas①the castal area②the Andes Muntains③Amazn Rainfrest
Read Text 2. What is the main idea f this text?
Text1: the basic gegraphic and histrical infrmatin abut Peru.
Activity 3:
This text is frm an encyclpedia, telling the basic infrmatin f Peru, such as its lcatin, terrains, histry.
1) What is the authr’s intentin f writing the passage? A. T recmmend fur turist attractins f Peru.B. T tell peple t travel as ften as pssible.C. T encurage peple t d utdr activities.D. T help peple learn mre abut Peru.
Activity 4:Read the secnd text and answer the questins.
Step 3 Careful-reading
2) Where des this text prbably cme frm? A. An agricultural magazine. B. A medical jurnal.C. An engineering textbk. D. A turist brchure.
1) Hw did the authr describe the travel brchure?
Activity 5:
4.activities
1.number f days
3.accmmdatin
Activity 6:
2) Read the text and fill in the table. Then discuss the questin belw with a partner. Which tur(s) wuld yu recmmend fr peple wh enjy histry and culture?
Read the text and fill in the table. Then discuss the questin belw with a partner.
in the frest
in a lcal htel
explring the ancient city
visiting museums, enjying lcal fd, g shpping at lcal maekets
in a lcal Urs family
experiencinglcal life
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the new wrds frm the tw texts.Cusc is a ppular d___________ fr turists, because f its u________ place in the histry f Suth America. Cusc was the capital city f the Inca E_______ which was the mst pwerful in Suth America until the 1500s. There are tw especially interesting things t a_______ abut the Inca civilisatin. The first is the rads and p_____ they built t cnnect their imprtant cities. These Inca rads were made up f tw nrth-suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west. The rads were fr Inca sldiers and their ________ . Secnd, the Incas built wnderful cities full f amazing architecture—but there were n markets in these cities. One f the interesting questins f histry is hw the Incas lived withut shpping!
Step4 Hmewrk
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