Translate the phrases.
shake handsarrive latewear the wrng clthesmake sme mistakeswelcme partyhld ut ne’s handst ne’s surprise
握手遲到 穿錯衣服 犯一些錯誤歡迎會 伸出手令某人驚奇的是
A: What are we suppsed t d when we are in a library?B: We’re suppsed t …
A: What are we suppsed t d when we are n a bus?B: We’re suppsed t …
Can we give a clck t a Chinese persn as a present? Why?What clr paper wuld we use t wrap a present?
Learn the language f a cuntry isn’t enugh. Can yu imagine the manners f ur freign friends are quite different frm thse f ur wn?
Different cuntries have different custms.
Different custms in different cuntries.
In Arab cuntries, men kiss ne anther n the cheek. Yur hst may welcme yu with a kiss n bth cheeks. It is plite f yu t d the same.When a Japanese gives yu a card, dn't put it int yur pcket right away. The persn expects yu t read it.
Clmbia?is a?cuntry?in?Suth America. It is in the nrthwest part f that Cntinent and it has an area f ?km2 (440,839 sq mi). It has been the cuntry which prduces the best mild cffee in the wrld. Garcia Marquez, a famus writer, is frm Clmbia.
What d yu knw abut Clmbia?
What d yu knw abut Switzerland?
Switzerland is situated in Western?and?Central Eurpe. It is hme t ne f the wrld's mst thriving ecnmies and als ne f the happiest ppulatins in the wrld.
1. Is it OK if yu arrive a little late when yu tell a friend yu’re ging t their huse fr dinner in Clmbia?
2. D they usually have t make plans t meet their friends in Clmbia?
Yes, it is.
N, they dn’t.
Read and answer.
3. Culd yur friends get mad if yu’re even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?
4. D they usually make plans t see friends in Switzerland ?
Yes, they may.
Yes, they d.
Read again and cmplete the chart.
be relaxed abut time
ften drp by their friends’ hmes
call them first
dn’t have t make plans
be very imprtant
A new student frm England is ging t take class at yur schl. Fill in the chart with the things he r she is suppsed t d inside and utside the classrm. Then rle-play a cnversatin.
1. greeting teachers
say “Gd mrning”
2. ding hmewrk
3. phning smene
4. visiting smene’s place
call first, and knck at the dr
at hme r after classin schl
say “Hell, …”
5. making plans with friends
6. being n time
7. giving gifts
discuss the plan
always n time r a little early
festival gifts
Search fr sme rules f sme cuntries, and then share with yur friends.
Greeting yur teacher in a Western cuntry T smile and say “Gd mrning” r “Gd afternn”.
Greeting yur teacher in China T stand straight and say “ Hell!”. T get ff yur bike. Nt t take yur hat ff.
At a Chinese dinner party T talk t peple sitting beside yu.T smile.T eat with chpsticks.T stand up when thers make a tast.T say yu are full if yu dn’t want any mre fd.Nt t keep yur hand under the table.
At a Western dinner party T eat with knives and frks. T be lively and smile.Nt t shut r laugh ludly at the table. Nt t smke cigarettes during the dinner.
Language pints
1. Where I’m frm, we’re pretty relaxed abut time. 在我們國家, 我們對時間相當寬松。relaxed是形容詞, 在這里意為“寬松的, 不加以約束的”, 后面常接介詞abut。My parents are relaxed abut my clthes. 我的父母對我的服裝不加約束。
relaxed還可以意為“放松的, 輕松自在的”。Yu lk very relaxed. Aren’t yu busy nw?你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？鏈接:relax v. 放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到輕松的relaxatin n. 當其意為“放松,消遣”時, 是不可數(shù)名詞；而當其意為“休閑活動”時, 是可數(shù)名詞。
(2012 撫順英語中考)— Why d yu lk s _____. — Because it’s rainy and I hate rainy days.  A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired 
Teresa?is?pretty?_______ (輕松的) abuttime. She?thinks?it?is?OK?if?yu?arrive?late．I felt ________ (relax) lying in the sun. What a gd time!We are thinking abut _______ (relax) fr an hur. 
2. We value the time we spend with ur family and friends in ur everyday lives. 我們珍視日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的時光。value在這里是動詞, 意為“重視；珍視。I?valued?my friendship with my classmates. ??我珍視我和同學(xué)之間的友誼。I have always?valued?yur advice. ??我向來重視你的忠告。Which d yu?value, wealth r health? ??你珍視哪一種,財富還是健康?
拓展:value還可以作名詞, 意為“價值。Gd bks are f great?value?t students. ??好書對學(xué)生非常有用。I paid him ￡50 fr the painting, but its true?value?must be at least ￡500. ?我付給他50英鎊買下了這幅畫, 但它的真正價值至少有500英鎊。valuable adj. 貴重的；寶貴的
— Mrs. Black, culd yu give me sme advice n hw t write an applicatin letter?— With pleasure. Remember that the letter shuld be written in the frmal _______． A. value??????? B. style??????? C. effect????? D. md
everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的Cking breakfast is her?everyday?jb. ??做早飯是她的日常工作。鏈接：everyday, every day的區(qū)別：前者是形容詞，而后者是副詞性短語。He cmes here every day.他每天來這兒。
1) The?man?wre?__________?clthes.2) Hw?d?yu?g?t?schl?_________?3) 你天天講日常英語嗎?D yu speak?everyday?English?every day?
3. We ften just drp by ur friends’ hmes if we have time.我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪朋友們的家，如果有時間的話。drp by 順便拜訪可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地點的詞。Drp by ften when yu are free.有空時常來拜訪。I will drp by my uncle’s hme this afternn.今天下午我要順便去我叔叔家拜訪。
(2012 山東濟南) — Culd yu please _______ the music? My baby is sleeping.—Srry. I will d it right away. A. pen up B. turn dwn C. drp by D. dress up 【解析】pen up“開闊，打開”；turn dwn“把(聲音等)擰小”；drp by“順便拜訪”；dress up“打扮”。句意“－請你把聲音關(guān)小好嗎？我的孩子正在睡覺。－對不起，我馬上關(guān)小?！?br/>拓展:drp in也可以意為“拜訪,到訪”, 后面接人時,要借助于介詞n；接地點時要借助于介詞at。Dn’t frget t drp in n yur teacher.= Dn’t frget t drp in at yur teacher’s hme.不要忘了順便去拜訪一下你的老師。 drp?by?sb. = drp?in n sb. 順便走訪某人 drp by ne’s hme = drp in (at) +地點 拜訪…
1) I ften drp ________ my uncle’s hme. A. by B. ver C. in D. n2) We always _______ ur friends’ hmes withut ______ plans. A. drp by; make B. drp by; making C. visit; make D. visit; t make3) I wuld drp in n yu when I passed yur hme. (2012山西中考英語模擬) 　A. drp behind??? B. drp by t see?? C. take care f???? D. g ut f
4. get mad 大動肝火；氣憤They are sure t?get mad?t hear it.??他們聽了一定會氣壞了。Mther gt mad with me fr cming hme late.??媽媽為我回家晚了這件事而大發(fā)雷霆。Father wn't?get mad abut?yur mistake.??父親不會為你的錯失生氣的。
拓展:mad adj. 很生氣；瘋的She was?mad?at her husband fr frgetting her birthday. ??她因為她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生氣。 Bth brthers are?mad?abut tennis.兄弟倆對網(wǎng)球都很入迷。She went?mad?after the death f her sn. ??兒子死后,她就瘋了。
(2009濰坊中考) Liu Qian as a little by was s ________ his wn magic wrld that he seldm went ut t play with ther children. A. gd at B. mad abut C. ppular with D. afraid f(2007內(nèi)江中考) My mther is angry with me because I didn’t finish the hmewrk. A. surprised at B. mad at C. excited at
5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通擁堵, 車水馬龍What?heavy traffic!多擁擠的交通！He gt hme late because f the?heavy traffic.??他回家晚是因為交通擁擠之故。
traffic n. 交通; 路上行駛的車輛His left knee was hurt in a?traffic?accident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故中受傷了。There's usually a lt f?traffic?at this time f day. 每天在這段時間往來車輛都很多。The streets are crwded with traffic. 街上車輛很多。
light traffic?行人車輛稀少little traffic?交通不擁擠lng-distance traffic?長途交通車輛ne-way traffic?單向交通tw-way traffic?雙向來往的交通(車輛)slw-mving traffic?緩慢移動的車流air traffic?空中交通rush-hur traffic?交通高峰
(2009·泰安中考) Rush hur is the time f day when ________ is very heavy.(2013東營) ?— Excuse?me,?haven’t?yulearned?the?new?_______ law??Everyne?in?a?car must?wear?the?seat?belt. — Srry,?we?wn’t?d?that?again. A.?fd? B.?traffic? C.?medicine? D.?educatin
6. g smewhere 去某地 smewhere adv. 在某處；到某處I'm nt ging hme yet. I have t g smewhere else first. 我還不準備回家，我要先去別的地方?！癙erhaps we can talk smewhere privately,” said Kesler. “也許我們可以找個地方私下談?wù)?，”凱斯勒說道。注意: smewhere是副詞, 前面不可用介詞。
smewhere常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何地方)常用于否定句和疑問句中。在疑問句中, 可以用smewhere或anywhere, 如果期望對方回答“是”, 就用smewhere;如果不知道對方會回答“是”還是“不是”, 用smewhere、 anywhere都可以。I didn't g anywhere in the neighburhd. 我沒有到附近什么地方去過。I lst my key smewhere near here. 我的鑰匙是在這附近丟的。
(2013年杭州中考) There has never been such a beautiful village _____ in the wrld. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere(2013江蘇無錫) We arrived at the statin t early and had ______ t g, s we sat there and chatted with each ther. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nwhere
英漢短語互譯1. a little late2. 拜訪我們朋友的家3. make plans4. get mad5.作出努力6.避免交通擁擠7. 做有趣的事情
drp by ur friends’ hmes
make an effrt
avid heavy traffic
d smething interesting
Ⅰ. 從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空In Switzerland, peple usually ______ t see friends. 2. _________ time with friends n weekends is really great. 3. If yu want t sleep well, just try ______ befre yu g t bed.
spend，relax, visit, greet, plan
4. The first thing fr students t d in class is ______ the teacher. 5. Yu’d better call first befre ______ a friend’s huse.
Ⅱ. 完成句子1. 他過去常到我家來拜訪。 He used t ______ ______ my hme. 2. 首先，我們需要為未來作計劃。 First, we need t ______ ______ fr the future.
make plans
3. 守時對我們每個人來說都很重要。_____ ________ fr each f us ______ ______ n time. 4. 在他們那兒，人們見面時喜歡鞠躬。______ he is frm, peple like t ______ when they meet. 5. 我們應(yīng)該盡可能多的幫助處于困境中的人。 We shuld help the persns in truble ______ ______ ______ ______ .
much as pssible
根據(jù)句意及括號中的漢語提示, 用短語的正形式填空。He _________________________ (和我握手) when he met me fr the first time.2. I live near the city mall. Yu can ___________________ (順便來我家拜訪) when yu g there fr shpping.3. Dn’t criticize him again. He is a child __________ (畢竟). 4. It rained heavily, s I gt t schl ______________ (晚了十分鐘) this mrning.
shk hands with me
drp by my huse
ten minutes late
根據(jù)句意完成句子, 每空一詞。1. 我們應(yīng)該計劃做一些使人放松的事情或去一些有趣的地方。We shuld make a plan t ______ ________ ________ r _____ __________ __________.2. 在我們國家,人們喜歡準時。_____ ______ ______ ______, peple like being n time.
d smething relaxing
g smewhere interesting
Where I am / we are frm

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