2022年浙江省麗水市中考英語試卷卷I說明；本卷共有三大題，45題，共70分。第一部分 聽力部分 一、聽力（共15題；25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）1．（1）What is Erie doing？A.Mending a bike.B.Having lunch.C.Watching TV.（2）What time does the museum open？A.9：00.B.9：30.C.10：00.（3）What's the weather like now？A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.（4）How often does Peter.play basketball？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.（5）Where does the conversation probably take place？A.In a hotel.B.In a library.C.In a shop.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。 （共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）2．聽下面一段較長對話，回答兩個問題。（1）What does the woman ask Jason to do？A.Make dinner.B.Play computer games.C.Take out the rubbish.（2）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Neighbors.3．聽下面一段較長對話?；卮鹑齻€問題。（1）Why did Jenny go to South Africa？A.To learn English.B.To go on a holiday.C.To be a volunteer teacher.（2）What is Jenny like now？A.Shy but brave.B.Active and outgoing.C.Quiet and helpful.（3）How does the man most probably feel？A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）4．（1）Who is most probably giving the speech？A.A teacher.B.A parent.C.A coach.（2）How long is the trip？A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.（3）Where do they meet on Friday morning？A.In the city park.B.At the school gate.C.In the parking lot.（4）What activities can the kids do on the weekend？A.Going boating.B.Collecting food.C.Making kites.（5）Why does the speaker give the speech to the kids？A.To make them happy.B.To wake them up.C.To get them ready.第二部分 筆試部分 二、完形填空（共15題；每題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。5．Claire had always been a perfectionist.No matter what she did，whether it was organizing（1）　   　own birthday party or working on a science project，everything had to be done（2）　   　to the last detail （細節(jié)）.If her work did not turn out well，she would get very（3）　   　for days.    When Claire heard about the singing（4）　   　organized by the community centre，she was very excited to（5）　   　it.Claire made up her mind to win the first prize.She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined， "It must be a（6）　   　experience!" she thought.As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.Not only did she spend a long time choosing a（7）　   　，she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.    At the beginning of her performance，Claire was doing perfectly fine.（8）　   　，when she got to the chorus （副歌），for some reason，she could not（9）　   　a whole line of the lyrics.Not knowing what to do，Claire just passed over that（10）　   　completely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly（11）　   　I made!" she thought.In the prize giving ceremony，when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place，Claire burst into tears on stage.    Claire's mother comforted her（12）　   　the ceremony.She said， "It's perfectly all right to make mistakes.That's （13）　   　we learn. " Claire had never thought of it that way.She dried her tears and agreed， "Maybe it is not that bad to（14）　   　."Back home，she put up the plaque （獎牌） on the wall in her room.If would（15）　   　her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. （1）A.hisB.ourC.herD.their（2）A.quicklyB.perfectlyC.patientlyD.normally（3）A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious（4）A.competitionB.clubC.festivalD.team（5）A.take part inB.talk aboutC.take pride inD.think about（6）A.strangeB.differentC.wonderfulD.common（7）A.dressB.bookC.tapeD.song（8）A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Besides（9）A.createB.understandC.explainD.remember（10）A.lineB.textC.wordD.page（11）A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.plan（12）A.byB.beforeC.afterD.during（13）A.howB.whereC.whatD.why（14）A.askB.showC.tryD.lose（15）A.getB.remindC.offerD.find三、閱讀理解（共15題：每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。6．MEET THE NEXT BIG THING.How to BecomeA ChampionA True Tale of how ChristyReaches the Top （Second Edition）Elizabeth A.Conardwww.xlibris.comHardback |Paperback|E﹣book＄27.99 |＄13.99|＄3.99Christy's dream is to become the best junior rider in America by winning the top annual national horse riding championship，the McClay medal.From age three to eighteen，she has to learn to deal with all kinds of horses，training kills，choices of trainers，troublesome weather，and horse showing challenges.It takes bravery，patience and determination to become a superb rider，but she keeps trying.Read about her journey and see if she succeeds as she wishes.From Dusk to DawnThe Vicissitudes of LifeHenry Krausswww.xlibris.comHardbock| Paperbook|E﹣book＄26.99 | ＄18.99 | ＄3.99We all face challenges in life，like the boat in the sea on the book cover.From Dust to Dawn shares a collection of poems that vividly paints a picture of how people overcome illness，war and emotional stress.What Is A Home？Alena Hraicwww.xlibris.comPaperback | E﹣book＄13.99 |＄3.99This children's book describes what the author has learned about the meaning of "home".Through her own experience，the author created a story that allows you to talk to your children about immigration，displacement，housing insecurity，and homelessness.Xlibris（1）The texts are probably  　   　.A.adsB.newsC.storiesD.notices（2）According to the texts，we can know  　   　.A.prices of the three E﹣books are differentB.From Dusk to Dawn is a book about the seaC.Christy tries her best to become a top horse riderD.Alena writes about the school life of her young children（3）From the texts，we can infer （推斷）"Xlibris" is a  　   　.A.school sharing booksB.factory printing booksC.website selling booksD.coffee shop offering books7．If you fancy a fun and free activity at the weekend，then a Parkrun event is great for you，your family and friends.More than 2.5 million people in about 750 places around the world have run，jogged，walked or used a wheelchair to complete a Parkrun since it started 18 years ago.    Some people treat it like a race but most enjoy just being outside，getting exercise and having a nice time with others.Parkruns and Junior Parkruns are set up in safe open places such as beaches，fields forests and parks.    Parkruns happen on a Saturday and there are often special Parkruns on Christmas and New Year's Day.A Parkrun covers a distance of 5 km and runners must register （注冊） once online before going for a run.Registering gives you a barcode（special printed numbers readable by a computer），which means your time is recorded when you do a Parkrun.Parkrun is fun for all ages，but if you are under 11，you must run with an adult.    Junior Parkruns happen on Sundays over a distance of 2 km and you need a registration and a barcode for those，too.You must be aged between 4 and 14 and you don't have to run with an adult.Although adults can run and support you，they are asked not to run across the finish line.After completing 11，21，50 and then 100 Junior Parkruns，you can get a different coloured wristband to mark your achievement.    A teen runner Ralph says， "Junior Parkrun at the park in my neighborhood is a weekly highlight.I love all sports，but I find doing Parkrun every week builds up my fitness and energy.Run，jog or walk ﹣﹣ Parkrun is a free，fun and friendly activity.It's great meeting up with my friends and running the 2 km every week together."    With the help of an adult，head to tinyurl.com/ TWJ﹣parkrun for information and to find a Parkrun that takes place near you. （1）According to the passage，most people take part in Parkruns to  　   　.A.win prizes in the raceB.make friends and help othersC.stay with their familiesD.have fun and take exercise outside（2）Compared to Parkruns，Junior Parkruns  　   　.A.welcome more people of all agesB.cover a much shorter distanceC.are held in safer and opener placesD.need a registration for more barcodes（3）In Paragraph 5，Ralph mainly talks about  　   　.A.why he likes ParkrunsB.where he does ParkrunsC.who he runs Parkruns withD.when he takes part in Parkruns（4）The writer writes the passage to  　   　.A.share the long history of ParkrunsB.encourage teenagers to do ParkrunsC.invite people to compete in ParkrunsD.ask adults to become Parkrun volunteers8．When you，as a child，first picked up a crayon，a line might have been the first mark you make.You use lines to write numbers，symbols，and the letters of the alphabet.The lines on a map help you find the best route from one place to another.You use lines to draw pictures.    ▲You can see lines in the grain （紋理） of a piece of wood or in the cracks on a sidewalk.You can see lines outside a building or in the field.Lines are used to create words，numbers，and symbols.They are also used to create art.In drawing，line is an element （要素） of art that is the path of a moving point through space.    Artists use lines to lead your eyes through a work of art.They create lines in many ways.A line can be drawn on paper with a pencil or scratched into wet clay with a stick.Depending on its direction，a line can express different ideas or feelings.This is why line is an important element in the language of art.    Lines are used to express different images in Chinese calligraphic drawing.The word calligraphy means beautiful handwriting.In China，calligraphy is used to form characters （漢字） that represent the language.However，characters are more than just a letter of the alphabet.They are like pictures.They can represent an idea，an object，or a verbal sound.Calligraphic lines are usually made with brushstrokes that change from thin to thick in one stroke.To make a very thin line，artists use the tip of the brush.As you press on the brush and more of it touches the paper，the line becomes wider. （See the painting on the right，the long，flowing leaves of the orchid [蘭花] plant in the rocks are made with one flowing brushstroke. ）    Now practice making calligraphic lines with ink or watercolor paint.Use brushes，both thin and thick，to draw a leaf or a vegetable with lines. （1）The passage mainly talks about  　   　.A.linesB.calligraphyC.paintingsD.brushstrokes（2）Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2 as a topic sentence？ 　   　A.Artists love lines.B.Paintings need lines.C.Lines are everywhere.D.Lines can do everything.（3）Chinese calligraphic drawing is used as a（an） 　   　in the passage.A.reasonB.exampleC.methodD.opinion（4）The passage is most probably taken from a textbook of  　   　.A.historyB.mathC.artD.science9．When she was 14 years old，Remya Jose's life was turned upside down by a family crisis （危機）.    Remya，who lived in a small village in India，learned that her mother was ill and her father would have to spend his time caring for her.As a result，she and her twin sister had to do most of the housework ﹣﹣ including washing clothes.To make things even more difficult，the Jose family couldn't afford an electric washing machine.Instead，the two girls would have to do the washing all by hand in the local river，and then carefully carry everything back to their home ﹣﹣ a task that took several hours.    Being a good student interested in engineering，Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity.She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked.Remya then designed（設(shè)計） a machine that used bicycle pedals（踏板） and chain.To find those items，she and her father went to a local auto shop.Workers there not only gave her the parts，they helped her make the machine!    Here's how the machine works：Remya used a cylinder （圓筒） to hold the clothes and put it in a cube （立方體）.Next，she connected the bicycle pedals and the chain to the cylinder.As Remya pushed the pedals with her legs，the cylinder cleaned the clothes just like a regular washing machine.    Remya's invention worked!She had created her own human﹣powered washing machine ﹣﹣ and now a task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes.Remya's washing machine was chosen from among 25，000 entries as India's best innovation!She was given India's National Award and honored by the nation's former president.    The story of this young woman's creative invention spread around the world.    "Remya Jose made a difference，" said Jeanine Thomas of The Borden Project， "Her invention saves time and money for the world's poor.Her story shows that with creativity，one individual can improve the lives of many." （1）What was Remya and her twin sister's main problem？ 　   　A.Their parents were too busy.B.They couldn't get good education.C.Their home was far from the river.D.They spent much time washing clothes.（2）Which of the following best shows how Remya solved the problem？ 　   　①getting bicycle pedals and chains②making a human﹣powered washer③testing her machine by washing clothes④studying how washing machines workedA.③①④②B.④②①③C.①④③②D.④①②③（3）The underlined word "innovation" in Paragraph 5 most probably means  　   　.A.prizeB.inventionC.ideaD.process（4）According to Remya's story，we can learn that  　   　.A.with help，an inventor can win great honorB.with kindness，one can save the lives of manyC.with courage，a poor girl can change the worldD.with creativity，one can make a great difference卷II 說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，共50分。詞匯運用（共15題；每題1分，共15分）A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。10．cost       polite        safety      whose      look up（1）Walking is good for health and it  　   　nothing.（2）﹣ 　   　ID card is on the desk？        ﹣ Oh，it's mine.（3）Mandy isn't allowed to drive because her parents worry about her  　   　.（4）You can  　   　the new words in the dictionary to help understand the text.（5）When you are in another country，it is important to know how to ask for help  　   　.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。11．Finland，a small country located in Northern Europe along the Baltic Sea，the Gulf of Bothnia and the Gulf of Finland，is a beautiful place to（1）　   　（參觀）.    Winter is the most popular season in Finland.The（2）　   　 （太陽） disappears for months in the northernmost part of the country.People have to wear very heavy（3）　   　（外套） to keep warm.The white snow，bright moon and stars，and ﹣﹣ if you are（4）　   　（幸運的） enough ﹣﹣ the colorful Northern Lights，create the（5）　   　（著名的） and surprising light and magical scene.One of the best ways to experience the scene is to sleep in a（6）　   　（玻璃） hut，surrounded by nature.You can just stay（7）　   　（在……里面），warm and comfortable，looking at the night sky and waiting.    The air quality in Finland is the best in the world according to the data from WHO.As 75% of the country is covered by forests，people can connect with nature（8）　   　 （容易地）.Finnish people often enjoy the small things in（9）　   　（日常的） lives，like just sitting quietly by a lake.So if you have the chance to Finland，just take a deep breath，hike in the forest or simply （10）　   　（休息） on a smooth rock by the sea.五、語法填空（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。12．Lance almost ran home after school.His older brother Nathan had promised to take（1）　   　 （he） to the new skate park today.Lance was so excited（2）　   　he got everything ready when Nathan got home. "Who's that？" Nathan（3）　   　（ask），pointing out the window.Lance looked out and found his friend Haley waiting（4）　   　（quiet） in front of the mailbox. "What is she doing here？" Lance thought（5）　   　a while and remembered that he promised Haley to work on their science project today，before Nathan's promise.Skating with Nathan was certainly a（6）　   　（good） offer than working on the project.He could learn some new （7）　   　（skill） with the help of Nathan.It would be（8）　   　exciting experience.But if be canceled on Haley，he could imagine how disappointed she would be.Lance decided to work on the project（9）　   　Haley and told Nathan everything. "Good for you，" his brother said. "And ask Haley if she wants（10）　   　（go） to the skate park after you two finish the project." Lance couldn't believe his ears，"Really？You'd take us？" "Of course，I promised." Nathan nodded."And a promise is a promise."六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）13．Tom是校英文報的一名編輯，請你閱讀下面材料。幫助Tom完成任務(wù)。Editor's note（導(dǎo)語：編者按）：    The jobs of today may not be the jobs of the future.（1）              Teleport Specialist：Imagine walking onto a teleport station.Immediately you disappear，and then suddenly you reappear at the place you want to go.There will be no more cars and no more auto mechanics （機械師）.Instead，the teleport specialist will help you move from place to place.     （2）           Dirigibles （飛船） may change life in much of the world.They're relatively cheap to operate and don't require expensive airplane runways.They can stop in mid﹣air to drop off passengers or deliver goods.Skilled dirigible pilots will be in great need.    （3）           More and more people will be taking leisure trips to space and they will need tour guide.One company has already begun a space program with trips costing about ＄200，000.In the future，these high prices should become more affordable，and more space guides will be needed.    （4）              Robot Mechanic：The robots available now mostly clean carpets or mow lawns.Someday these machines will become cheaper，and more families will be able to buy robotic personal assistants companions.Some people will work as robot mechanics to take care of the mechanical problems of these robots.www.sunshineschool.englishnewspaper.com.cnTask 1：Choose one to complete the Editor's Note.（1）　   　A.What kind of people do you think can manage these jobs？B.Which of these jobs do you think will appear in the future？Task 2：Choose proper names of jobs.（2）　   　（3）　   　A.Dirigible PilotB.Online AssistantC.Space Tour GuideTask 3：Choose a proper picture for Robot Mechanic.（4）　   　A. B. C. Task 4：Design a title（標題） for the texts （not more than 5 words）.（5）　   　七、書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）14．假如你是李明，你的美國朋友David向你了解暑假社會實踐活動的計劃，請結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容寫一封郵件向他介紹你的計劃。Social Practice PlanWhat to doWhy to do so●volunteer to do...●make a survey about...●have a graduation trip to...●...●be helpful，●learn more about...●open one's eyes， ...●...注意：（1）文中必須包含至少兩項活動的內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80～ 100；郵件的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Subject：Social practice planFrom：Li MingTo：DavidDear David，    Glad to share my social practice plan with you.               Looking forward to your reply.                                                                                                                                                 Yours，                                                                                                                                                 Li Ming聲明：試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布日期：2022/6/16 13:47:41；用戶：19116371253；郵箱：19116371253；學(xué)號：43914700 

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