
?2022年四川省德陽市中考英語試卷
一、第一部分 聽(共兩節(jié),滿分30份)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段短對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.(7.5分)(1)What color is Alice's pen?
A.Black.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
(1)Where is the boy's football?
A.On his desk.
B.Under his bed.
C.Under the table.
(3)What does Jenny want?
A.Tea.
B.Milk.
C.Juice.
(4)How long does it take Anna to get to her school?
A.About 3 minutes.
B.About 10 minutes.
C.About 13 minutes.
(5)What is David doing?
A.Watching TV.
B.Reading a book.
C.Drawing pictures.
第二節(jié)(共15題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
2.(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。
(1)What should the man do?
A.Take some medicine.
B.Have a good rest.
C.Do more exercise.
(2)Where is the man?
A.At a teacher's office.
B.At a police station.
C.At a doctor's office.
3.(4.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。
(1)How many hours did Li Jiang read?
A.Two hours.
B.Three hours.
C.Four hours.
(2)What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?
A.Wonderful.
B.Exciting.
C.Boring.
(3)What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match?
A.She read a book.
B.She watched a film.
C.She went to bed.
4.(4.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。
(1)Why did the man make a call?
A.Because he lost something.
B.Because he found something.
C.Because he needed some money.
(2)How much is there in the wallet?
A.456 yuan.
B.556 yuan.
C.565 yuan.
(3)When will the man go to the woman's office?
A.On Sunday.
B.On Monday.
C.On Tuesday.
5.(4.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。
(1)Where is Mr.Wang's hometown?
A.In the west of China.
B.Near Chengdu.
C.In the east of China.
(2)Who does Mr.Wang often talk with online?
A.His parents.
B.His brothers.
C.His wife.
(3)How will Mr.Wang go back home?
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By air.
6.(6分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答問題。
(1)What's Li Dong's dream?
A.To be a cook.
B.To be a pianist.
C.To be a reporter.
(2)Why does Dai Qiang want to be a doctor?
A.Because a doctor can save lives.
B.Because a doctor can become famous.
C.Because a doctor can make much money.
(3)What does Li Hong do every day?
A.Play the piano.
B.Study medicine.
C.Write articles.
(4)How many people's dreams does the speaker talk about?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
二、第二部分 讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
7.(10分)An old man sat on a train.He was on his way home after he (1) his son working in a big city.He was looking at the new shoes happily because his son bought them for him.Suddenly,one of the shoes fell out of the window of the(2) by accident.The people around him all were (3) for him and they said to him, "Don't worry!It's only a shoe.You still have a shoe." But to their surprise,the old man threw the other (4) out of the window.A woman asked,"Why?It's new." The old man said with a smile,"Only one shoe is no use for me.But if anyone finds that pair of shoes,he can (5) them happily."
(1)A.saved
B.caught
C.visited
D.invited
(2)A.train
B.bus
C.plane
D.room
(3)A.happy
B.sorry
C.nervous
D.shy
(4)A.coat
B.jacket
C.shoe
D.bag
(5)A.buy
B.hide
C.fix
D.wear
8.(20分)Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book.Some time later,her old(1) sat beside her.Suddenly,she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was.Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow(麻雀).Helen was(2) by the simple question.
Helen went on reading.Several (3) later,her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird.After a little while,the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow.This time Helen got(4) .She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again.The old woman(5) stood up and entered the house.Helen continued reading her book.A few minutes passed and her old mother(6) beside her again.She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen.Helen picked up the diary and began to read it.It said, "Today,while I was (7) in the garden,my little Helen came to me.Looking at a sparrow on a tree,my child asked me what it was.I (8) at her,said it was a sparrow and kissed her.After a while,little Helen asked the question again.This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work.Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and(9) her."
Tears came into Helen's eyes.She closed the (10) and felt very sorry for what she did.She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.
(1)A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.sister
(2)A.fooled
B.scared
C.moved
D.surprised
(3)A.minutes
B.hours
C.days
D.weeks
(4)A.sad
B.anxious
C.cold
D.angry
(5)A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.silently
D.clearly
(6)A.sat
B.stood
C.asked
D.cried
(7)A.walking
B.playing
C.running
D.working
(8)A.laughed
B.shouted
C.smiled
D.knocked
(9)A.kissing
B.helping
C.beating
D.punishing
(10)A.novel
B.diary
C.magazine
D.door
第二節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9.(6分)
Xiangyang Hotel
?A room with two single(單人的)beds:510 yuan
A room with one big bed:388 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets,telephones and computers
?Four different restaurants and three swimming pools
?In the city center
?Tel:028﹣4763288
Hongxing Hotel
?A room with two single beds:220 yuan
A room with one big bed:150 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
?Two different restaurants
?A short bus ride from the city center
?Tel:028﹣4763251
Jixiang Hotel
?A room with two single beds:120 yuan
A room with one big bed:80 yuan
Clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
?A restaurant
?A 17﹣minute bus ride from the train station
?Tel:028﹣4763386
Huayuan Youth Hotel
?40 yuan each person each night
Clean beds,television rooms,bathrooms
?Restaurants and travel advice
?In the city center
?Tel:028﹣4763551
(1)If Li Ping wants to swim,which hotel will he choose?
A.Hongxing Hotel.
B.Xiangyang Hotel.
C.Jixiang Hotel.
D.Huayuan Youth Hotel.
(2)If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel,which number will you call?
A.028﹣4763288.
B.028﹣4763251.
C.028﹣4763386.
D.028﹣4763551.
(3)If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights,how much will he pay?
A.40 yuan.
B.80 yuan.
C.120 yuan.
D.160 yuan.
10.(8分)There was a big lake in the forest.A crocodile(鱷魚)with his wife lived in the lake.They ate fishes.By the lake stood a big tree.A monkey lived in it.He ate fruits.The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.
One day,the crocodile's wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey's heart.She said to her husband,"I don't want to eat fishes in the lake any more.I think the monkey's heart must be delicious.Go and get it for me!" The crocodile didn't agree.But his wife added,"Don't worry.Just bring him here and try to push him down into the water."After thinking for a long time,the crocodile agreed.
The next day the crocodile invited the monkey to play by the lake.While they were playing,the crocodile pushed the monkey down into the water.The monkey asked the crocodile why he did that.The crocodile said,"My wife wants to eat your heart."The monkey was shocked but he said,"I left my heart in the tree.Let's go to take it."The crocodile agreed.When they reached the tree,the monkey climbed up the tree quickly and said,"My heart is in my body."
(1)What did the monkey and the crocodile often do?
A.They ate meals together.
B.They caught fishes in the lake.
C.They played together.
D.They fought with each other.
(2)What did the crocodile's wife want to eat?
A.The monkey's heart.
B.The monkey's head.
C.Fishes in the lake.
D.Fruits on the tree.
(3)What can we learn from the text?
A.The monkey was smart when he was in danger.
B.The crocodile agreed with his wife right away.
C.The monkey left his heart on the top of the big tree.
D.The crocodile invited the monkey to swim in the lake.
(4)Where can you probably find the text?
A.In a history book.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a story book.
D.In a fashion magazine.
11.(8分)One Monday morning,the students were talking about their homework in the classroom.Last weekend,their homework was to sell something.They would use the money they made to buy school things for the children in poor areas.Now it was time for them to show how successful they were.
Liu Ling was the first one to speak. "I made some cakes and sold them.I made 40 yuan,"she said happily."My friendly words and smiles helped me.At the same time,the cakes were really delicious.""Good," said the teacher.
Yang Mei said,"I sold newspapers.I made 55 yuan and I told everyone that newspapers can tell us what is happening around the world.""Very good,Yang Mei," said the teacher.
Li Hang said,"I sold my toys and I made 62 yuan.I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys.""Great!" said the teacher.
Then it was Zhou Yi's turn.Everyone looked at him.Zhou Yi walked to the front of the classroom and put a box of money on the teacher's desk.
"1,242 yuan," he said.
"1,242 yuan!" said the teacher."What did you sell?" "Toothbrushes," said Zhou Yi.
"Toothbrushes?"the teacher asked."How did you do it?How many toothbrushes did you sell to make that much money?"
"I found the busiest street in town," said Zhou Yi,"I set up a chocolate stand(貨攤)and invited everybody who walked by to taste my chocolate for free.They all said,'Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth black!'Then I said,'It is.Do you want to buy a toothbrush?'"
(1)Why did the students sell things?
A.To help their classmates.
B.To make money for themselves.
C.To make a survey about selling.
D.To help the children in poor areas.
(2)What did Yang Mei sell?
A.Cakes.
B.Newspapers.
C.Toys.
D.Toothbrushes.
(3)Who made the most money?
A.Liu Ling.
B.Yang Mei.
C.Li Hang.
D.Zhou Yi.
(4)What can we learn from the text?
A.The teacher made a lot of money.
B.Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.
C.Zhou Yi's chocolate tasted really awful.
D.Yang Mei and Zhou Yi made 1287 yuan.
12.(8分)Have you ever imagined your simple T﹣shirt could act as an air conditioner(空調(diào))on those hot summer days?Thanks to a discovery,that possibility is getting closer and the T﹣shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands.
Two inventors took a completely new method.They designed a special textile(紡織品)that can take in body heat and then send out the energy.This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology.This means that a T﹣shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T﹣shirt,but actually it is a device(設(shè)備)that works like a mirror.
Although the technology is not new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints,its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting.That is because,in the past,the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors and choosing breathable textiles.But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool,they are simply not enough in the hottest season.The new textile,however,can reflect all kinds of light,and this can contribute to the cooling process.So this discovery is a real advance.
Right now,researchers still need to test the new method to know how effectively(有效)the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking,and not directly facing the sky.They also need to test how well it works when T﹣shirts are not close to the skin.But it's still a great success.
The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.One inventor said,"The new material will increase clothing producing costs by just 10 percent.We can make it with large production.Everybody can afford a T﹣shirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the same as a normal T﹣shirt's.It can do good to everybody."
(1)What can the new textile do?
A.Make wearers feel cool.
B.Make wearers fashionable.
C.Get wearers' health information.
D.Test wearers' body temperatures.
(2)What do the underlined words "contribute to" mean in Chinese?
A.減緩
B.促進(jìn)
C.接收
D.擾亂
(3)What are the two inventors doing now?
A.Making money by selling the textile.
B.Trying to use the textile in other fields.
C.Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.
D.Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.
(4)What's the best title(標(biāo)題)for the text?
A.A Popular Brand
B.Two Great Inventors
C.A Special Textile
D.Lucky Wearers
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
13.(10分)The world is our only home.Doing small things can make the world a better place.Here is some advice to you.
Give someone a book you once read.Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it,you can talk about the book with him. (1) They'll probably feel uncomfortable.
Say something nice to someone.Tell the person how much you like his job,new clothes,singing and so on.(2) Just let someone know that something he is doing works.
(3) Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone.Like giving someone a book,it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him.Maybe the person will respond(回應(yīng)),and maybe not.That's not important.(4)
Teaching someone how to do something.Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something.(5) Have patience and respect the person.
Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place.Don't wait and just do it now.
A.But be honest and friendly.
B.Make friends with someone.
C.Make something for someone.
D.This will help the person learn a lot.
E.Don't do this with people who don't read.
F.He just needs to know he is important to you.
第II卷 第三部分 寫(共三節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
14.(1分)F is the sixth day of a week.
15.(1分)Please get up e ,or you will be late.
16.(1分)We students must follow the r of our school.
17.(1分)A true friend reaches for your hand and t your heart.
18.(1分)Bruce jumps f than most of the students in his class.
19.(1分)Be quiet!Your father is s .He stayed up late last night.
20.(1分)The doctor said,"You must walk s because of your leg wound."
21.(1分)Jack hasn't had anything for a whole day and he is very h now.
22.(1分)﹣Have you h that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday?
﹣Yes,it's a piece of good news.
23.(1分)﹣Can I go shopping with John,mom?He just got his driver's license.
﹣No way!I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be a to drive.
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
24.(15分)When I was a child,I loved to visit my grandparents' farm.There was always something new to do,(1) ?。╯ee) and to enjoy.
One day,I,together with my brothers and sisters,went to my grandparents' farm to celebrate my birthday.We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick (2) (they).We each took a basket.But I was lazy.I took the (3) (small) basket.While the others were picking strawberries,I had a rest.Before we (4) (return),I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top.The basket looked full.My grandfather said he was proud (5) my hard work.
The next morning my grandmother made many(6) (pie).There was a big pie which (7) (make) just for me.It looked nice!But when I began to eat it,I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries!You can guess(8) surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me (9) (calm)and said,"When you cheat others,you cheat yourself." He didn't need to say more but taught me(10) good lesson.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
25.(25分)假如你是李華,你校??鞲?,請(qǐng)你以Chinese Tea Culture為題,用英語寫一篇稿件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的茶文化。
內(nèi)容包括:1.茶是中國(guó)最受歡迎的飲料之一,有悠久的歷史;
2.茶的種類多,許多地方產(chǎn)茶,如:四川、浙江;
3.茶有益身體健康,一天中的任何時(shí)候都可飲茶;
4.朋友聚會(huì)時(shí)可以飲茶,一個(gè)人獨(dú)處時(shí)也可飲茶;
5.茶是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化,可作為禮物送給親朋好友。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右(標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。
Chinese Tea Culture
________
2022年四川省德陽市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、第一部分 聽(共兩節(jié),滿分30份)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段短對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
第二節(jié)(共15題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
二、第二部分 讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
7.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了一位老師不小心將一只鞋掉出來火車外,于是他干脆把另一只鞋也扔了出去,這樣如果有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這雙鞋,那么他可以高興地穿著。
【解答】(1)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.saved 節(jié)約;B.caught 抓;C.visited 拜訪,探望;D.invited 邀請(qǐng)。探望在大城市工作的兒子后,他正在回家的路上。故選C。
(2)名詞辨析。A.train 火車;B.bus 公共汽車;C.plane 飛機(jī);D.room 房間。根據(jù)An old man sat on a train.(一個(gè)老人坐在火車上。)可知一只鞋從火車上飛了出去。故選A。
(3)形容詞辨析。A.happy 高興的;B.sorry抱歉的,難過的;C.nervous 緊張的;D.shy 害羞的。周圍的人都為他難過,對(duì)他說:"不要擔(dān)心!這只是一只鞋。你還有一只鞋。"故選B。
(4)名詞辨析。A.coat 外套;B.jacket 夾克;C.shoe 鞋;D.bag包。根據(jù)one of the shoes fell out of the window 可知是把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。故選C。
(5)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.buy 買;B.hide 隱藏;C.fix 修理;D.wear穿。但如果有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這雙鞋,他就會(huì)高興地穿。故選D。
8.【分析】本文講述了Helen起初以不太好的態(tài)度對(duì)待的她的母親,在看了她母親記錄的關(guān)于她小時(shí)的日記后,她意識(shí)到應(yīng)該用她母親對(duì)待她的方式來對(duì)待她的母親。
【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A.父親;B.母親;C.兄弟;D.姐妹。根據(jù)her old mother asked her the same question .(她年邁的母親問了她同樣的問題。)可知她的母親坐在她旁邊。故選B。
(2)過去分詞辨析。A.被愚弄;B.被驚嚇;C.被感動(dòng);D.驚訝的。根據(jù) the simple question.(這么簡(jiǎn)單的問題),可知Helen對(duì)這么簡(jiǎn)單的問題感到驚訝。故選D。
(3)名詞辨析。A.分;B.小時(shí);C.天;D.周。根據(jù)_____later,her old mother asked her the same question .(_____以后,她母親又問了同樣的問題。)可知是幾分鐘后。故選A。
(4)形容詞辨析。A.傷心的;B.焦慮的;C.寒冷的;D.生氣的。根據(jù)She shouted at her mother (她對(duì)著母親大喊),可知她很生氣。故選D。
(5)副詞辨析。A.突然;B.迅速地;C.默默地;D.清晰地。根據(jù)The old woman____ stood up and entered the house.(老婦人____站起來,進(jìn)了屋。)可知是默默地站起來。故選C。
(6)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.坐;B.站;C.問;D.哭。根據(jù)上文her old mother sat beside her.(她年邁的母親坐在她旁邊。)和此處的_____beside her again.(又在她旁邊),可知是又坐在她旁邊。故選A。
(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.散步;B.玩;C.跑;D.工作。根據(jù)下文 after I finished my work.(完成我的工作之后。)可知當(dāng)時(shí)母親正在花園里工作。故選D。
(8)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.大笑,嘲笑;B.大喊;C.微笑;D.敲。根據(jù)and kissed her(然后親了她),可知母親對(duì)Helen微笑。故選C。
(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.親吻;B.幫助;C.擊打;D.懲罰。根據(jù)上文,母親的日記里寫道,她微笑著回答Helen的問題,然后親了她,可知此處是說,Helen問了很多次同樣的問題,母親還是耐心地回答,然后親吻她。故選A。
(10)名詞辨析。A.小說;B.日記;C.雜志;D.門。根據(jù)上文,Helen在看母親的日記,可知此處是關(guān)上日記本。故選B。
第二節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9.【分析】短文講了四家旅店,詳細(xì)地介紹了它們的費(fèi)用和聯(lián)系方式等。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xiangyang Hotel:Four different restaurants and three swimming pools(四個(gè)不同的餐廳和三個(gè)游泳池)可知如果李平想游泳,他會(huì)選擇Xiangyang Hotel,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jixiang Hotel:Tel:028﹣4763386可知如果您想了解更多關(guān)于Jixiang Hotel的信息,請(qǐng)撥打028﹣4763386,故選C。
(3)數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Huayuan Youth Hotel:40 yuan each person each night(每人每晚40元)可知如果王林要在Huayuan Youth Hotel住4個(gè)晚上,他要付4×40=160元。故選D。
10.【分析】文章說的是一只鱷魚的妻子想吃猴子的心,猴子非常聰明的逃脫了被吃的危險(xiǎn)。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.(猴子和鱷魚每天見面,經(jīng)常一起玩。)可知猴子和鱷魚經(jīng)常一起玩。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One day,the crocodile's wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey's heart.(一天,鱷魚的妻子看到了猴子,她想吃掉猴子的心。)可知鱷魚的妻子想吃猴子的心。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The monkey was shocked but he said,"I left my heart in the tree.Let's go to take it."The crocodile agreed.When they reached the tree,the monkey climbed up the tree quickly and said,"My heart is in my body."(猴子很震驚,但他說:"我把我的心留在樹上了。我們?nèi)ツ冒伞?鱷魚同意了。當(dāng)他們到達(dá)樹上時(shí),猴子迅速爬上樹說:"我的心在我的身體里。")可知猴子在危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候很聰明。故選A。
(4)文章來源題。根據(jù)文章說的是一只鱷魚的妻子想吃猴子的心,猴子非常聰明的逃脫了被吃的危險(xiǎn),可知文章可能來自一本故事書。故選C。
11.【分析】短文講了學(xué)生們上周末的家庭作業(yè)是賣東西。詳細(xì)地介紹了他們都賺了多少錢。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They would use the money they made to buy school things for the children in poor areas.(他們會(huì)用賺來的錢為貧困地區(qū)的孩子們買學(xué)習(xí)用品。)可知為了幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩子們。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yang Mei said,"I sold newspapers.(楊梅說:"我賣報(bào)紙。)可知楊梅賣報(bào)紙。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)1,242 yuan!" said the teacher."What did you sell?" "Toothbrushes," said Zhou Yi.(1242元!"老師說。你賣了什么?""牙刷,"周毅說。)可知周毅賺的錢最多。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)I made 40 yuan,(我賺了40元,)Li Hang said,"I sold my toys and I made 62 yuan.(李航說:"我賣了我的玩具,賺了62元。)可知李航和劉玲賺了40+62=102元。故選B。
12.【分析】本文主要介紹了一種可以炎熱的天氣里給人們降溫的T恤,介紹了其工作原理以及未來的發(fā)展方向。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology.(這種新型紡織品通過一種技術(shù)來冷卻物體和周圍的東西。)以及The new textile,however,can reflect all kinds of light,and this can contribute to the cooling process.(然而,這種新型紡織品可以反射各種光線,這有助于冷卻過程。)可推測(cè),這種新T恤能讓穿戴者感覺涼爽。故選A。
(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文The new textile,however,can reflect all kinds of light,and this can contribute to the cooling process.So this discovery is a real advance.(然而,這種新型紡織品可以反射各種光線,這有助于冷卻過程。所以這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個(gè)真正的進(jìn)步。)可知,下劃線的單詞"contribute to"在漢語中是"促進(jìn)"的意思。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.(這兩位發(fā)明家現(xiàn)在正在尋找對(duì)使用他們的紡織品感興趣的服裝品牌。)可知,這兩位發(fā)明家現(xiàn)在在尋找服裝品牌使用紡織品。故選D。
(4)題目歸納題。根據(jù)They designed a special textile(紡織品)that can take in body heat and then send out the energy.This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology.This means that a T﹣shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T﹣shirt,(他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)了一種特殊的紡織品,可以吸收人體熱量,然后釋放能量。這種新型紡織品通過一種技術(shù)來冷卻物體和周圍的東西。這意味著用這種紡織品制成的T恤看起來像普通T恤,)結(jié)合內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了一種可以炎熱的天氣里給人們降溫的T恤,介紹了其工作原理以及未來的發(fā)展方向。所以,文章最好的標(biāo)題是一種特殊的紡織品。故選C。
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
13.【分析】短文講了做小事可以讓世界變得更美好。這里有一些建議給你。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)后句They'll probably feel uncomfortable.(他們可能會(huì)感到不舒服。)可知說的是讀書,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說不要對(duì)不讀書的人這樣做。故選E。
(2)根據(jù)前句Say something nice to someone.Tell the person how much you like his job,new clothes,singing and so on.(對(duì)某人說些好話。告訴對(duì)方你有多喜歡他的工作、新衣服、唱歌等等。)可知說的話要誠(chéng)實(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說但要誠(chéng)實(shí)友好。故選A。
(3)根據(jù)后句Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone.(為某人畫一幅畫或做一個(gè)美味的蛋糕。)可知說的是為別人做事,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說為某人做點(diǎn)什么。故選C。
(4)根據(jù)前句That's not important.(這并不重要。)可知說的是重要的是什么,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說他只需要知道他對(duì)你很重要。故選F。
(5)根據(jù)前句Teaching someone how to do something.(教某人如何做某事。)可知說的是教別人做事,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說這將幫助人們學(xué)到很多東西。故選D。
第II卷 第三部分 寫(共三節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
14.【分析】星期五是一周的第六天。
【解答】根據(jù)題干:﹣﹣是一周的第六天。結(jié)合提示,應(yīng)該是星期五:Friday。
故答案為:Friday。
15.【分析】請(qǐng)?jiān)缙穑蝗坏脑?,你?huì)遲到的。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是:為了不遲到要"早起",用get up early。
故填:early。
16.【分析】我們學(xué)生必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則。
【解答】根據(jù)句意和所給首字母r可知,這里指的是:遵守校規(guī),用rules。
故填:rules。
17.【分析】一個(gè)真實(shí)的朋友就是能伸出他的手觸碰你心靈的人。
【解答】考查動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。結(jié)合語境"一個(gè)真實(shí)的朋友就是能伸出他的手___你心靈的人"及首字母提示,可知,應(yīng)該是"觸碰"touch。主語friend單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),并列謂語動(dòng)詞用touch的第三人稱單數(shù)touches。
故答案是:touches。
18.【分析】Bruce比他班里的大多數(shù)學(xué)生都跳得遠(yuǎn)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意和首字母f可知,這里指的是:Bruce比其他同學(xué)跳得遠(yuǎn)。far符合題意,根據(jù)后面的than可知,用比較級(jí)形式farther。
故填:farther。
19.【分析】安靜!你爸爸正在睡覺。他昨晚熬夜到很晚。
【解答】從后面可知,爸爸熬夜到很晚,所以他現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作是:睡覺。根據(jù)所給首字母提示可知,sleep符合題意,設(shè)空處前面有系動(dòng)詞is,表明這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),sleep用動(dòng)詞的ing形式sleeping。
故填:sleeping。
20.【分析】醫(yī)生說:"因?yàn)槟愕耐仁軅耍阅惚仨氉呗仿恍?
【解答】根據(jù)后面可知,腿受傷了,所以應(yīng)該是:慢慢走。用slowly來修飾walk。
故填:slowly。
21.【分析】杰克一整天沒吃東西了,他現(xiàn)在特別的餓。
【解答】根據(jù)前面可知,他一天沒吃東西了,所以最直接的結(jié)果是:他很餓。能夠匹配所給首字母提示h的單詞為hungry。
故填:hungry。
22.【分析】﹣﹣你聽說昨天王強(qiáng)贏得比賽了嗎?
﹣﹣是的,那真是一個(gè)好消息。
【解答】根據(jù)句意和所給首字母提示h可知,這里應(yīng)該是"聽說",用hear,又前面有助動(dòng)詞have,表明這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞hear用過去分詞heard。
故填:heard。
23.【分析】﹣﹣媽媽,我可以和約翰一起去購(gòu)物嗎?他剛剛考取了駕照。
﹣﹣沒門!我認(rèn)為是十六歲的孩子們是不被允許開車的。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,媽媽不相信約翰考取了駕照,應(yīng)該她認(rèn)為16歲的孩子們是不被"允許"開車的,根據(jù)所給首字母a,可知allow(允許)合適,又這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過去分詞allowed。
故填:allowed。
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
24.【分析】本文主要講了作者去祖父母的農(nóng)場(chǎng)過生日的故事。
【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:總是有新事物可做,可看,可享受。根據(jù)to do,to enjoy判斷空格處用動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為to see。
(2)考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,所以我們?nèi)フ鼈儭?dòng)詞后用人稱代詞賓格。故答案為them。
(3)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:我拿了最小的籃子。basket為名詞,用形容詞修飾,the后跟形容詞最高級(jí)。故答案為smallest。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞過去式。句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了一些草莓。本文用一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。故答案為returned。
(5)考查介詞。句意:我爺爺說他為我的努力工作感到驕傲。be proud of為短語。故答案為of。
(6)考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:第二天早上,我奶奶做了許多餡餅。many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為pies。
(7)考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:有一個(gè)大餡餅是專門為我做的。判斷用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般過去時(shí)中單數(shù)名詞后謂語動(dòng)詞為was done的形式。故答案為was made。
(8)考查感嘆詞。句意:你可以猜到我有多驚訝。surprised為形容詞,用感嘆詞how。故答案為how。
(9)考查副詞。句意:爺爺平靜地看著我說:"當(dāng)你欺騙別人時(shí),你就是在欺騙自己。"用副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故答案為calmly。
(10)考查不定冠詞。句意:他不需要多說什么,卻給我上了一堂很好的課。輔音音素前用不定冠詞a表示一個(gè)。故答案為a。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
25.【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many kinds of tea.茶有很多種。
There be 結(jié)構(gòu),表示有;存在。
【高分句型二】
Tea is good for your health.茶對(duì)你的健康有好處。
be good for...對(duì)……有好處。
【解答】
Chinese Tea Culture
Tea is one of the most popular beverages in China with a long history and has formed the Chinese tea culture.(引出話題)Chinese tea culture is both extensive and profound,which not only contains the level of material culture,but also includes a deep level of spiritual civilization.There are many kinds of tea. 【高分句型一】Tea is produced in many places,such as Sichuan and Zhejiang.(產(chǎn)地)Tea is good for your health. (好處)【高分句型二】You can drink it at any time of the day.You can drink tea when friends are together or when you are alone.Tea is a traditional Chinese culture.It can be given to relatives and friends as a gift.(饋贈(zèng)禮物)
聲明:試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布日期:2022/6/16 13:47:20;用戶:19116371253;郵箱:19116371253;學(xué)號(hào):43914700
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