備戰(zhàn)2022高考英語晨聽晚訓系列(四)教師版(含聽力+語法填空+詞匯長難句) Passage onePart A:泛聽并回答以下問題1:What is a living descendant(祖先) of the woolly mammoth?A kangaroos              B the rhinoceros          C the Asian elephant答案:C解析:根據(jù)Scientists are working on bringing back the woolly mammoth. The giant creature is an ancestor of the Asian elephant.科學家們正在努力找回猛犸象。這個巨大的生物是亞洲象的祖先可知,答案選C2When did the woolly mammoth become extinct?A exactly 4,00: years ago            B over 4,000 years agoC around 4,0000 years ago答案:B解析:根據(jù) It became extinct over 4,000 years ago它在4000多年前滅絕可知,答案選B3Where did scientists get woolly mammoth DNA from?A a lab                          B chemicalsC mammoth bones答案:C解析:根據(jù) Scientists will use the DNA from the bones of a mammoth found in Siberia to revive the mammoth.科學家們將利用在西伯利亞發(fā)現(xiàn)的一只猛犸象的骨頭上的DNA來復(fù)活這只猛犸象可知;答案選C4What is professor George Church an expert on?A gene editing                   B woolly mammothsC ancient history答案:C解析:根據(jù)The lead scientist is professor George Church, a geneticist from Harvard Medical School. He is an expert in gene editing. 首席科學家是來自哈佛醫(yī)學院的遺傳學家喬治·丘奇教授。他是基因編輯方面的專家可知;答案選C5When might the first woolly members reappear on Earth?A next decade                   B in the middle of the centuryC in the next four to six years答案:C解析:根據(jù)Ben Lamm, said: "Our goal is to have our first calves in the next four to six years."企業(yè)家本·蘭姆說:我們的目標是在未來四到六年里擁有我們的第一頭小牛。可知答案選C6What kind of company is Colossal?A a de-extinction company           B a technology and software companyC a publisher答案:B解析:根據(jù)Ben Lamm is founder of a technology and software company called Colossal. ·蘭姆是一家名為巨大的技術(shù)和軟件公司的創(chuàng)始人??芍鸢高xB7What else does Ben Lamm want to revive?A dinosaurs            B the Ice Age             C: other species答案:C解析:根據(jù)He said he has big plans to bring the mammoth back to life and to revive other species. 他說,他有一個大計劃,要讓猛犸象復(fù)活,并恢復(fù)其他物種??芍鸢高xCPart B:精聽并且填寫缺少的單詞(每空不多于3個單詞)Scientists are working on bringing back the woolly mammoth. The giant creature is an ancestor of the Asian elephant. It became extinct over 4,000 years ago, but scientists and entrepreneurs want to bring it back to life. The idea is like something from the movie Jurassic Park. Scientists will use the DNA from the bones of a mammoth found in Siberia to revive the mammoth. They will also use cloning techniques. It would be the first time since the Ice Age for a mammoth to walk on the earth. The lead scientist is professor George Church, a geneticist from Harvard Medical School. He is an expert in gene editing. An entrepreneur, Ben Lamm, said: "Our goal is to have our first calves in the next four to six years."Ben Lamm is founder of a technology and software company called Colossal. He has provided $15 million for the research to move forward. He said he has big plans to bring the mammoth back to life and to revive other species. He said he hoped to "rapidly advance the field of species de-extinction" and "to restore the woolly mammoth to the Arctic tundra". Mr Lamm believes the research will result in innovations that will benefit biotechnology and health care. Lamm compared the project to the Apollo missions to the moon. He said they made people excited about space. They led to the development of everyday products like freeze-dried food, and of technology such as GPS. Mr Lamm believes genetics will improve our lives.Part C:精聽并且回答下列問題Where will future woolly mammoths live?            Arctic tundra                                                                        What missions did Mr Lamm compare the woolly mammoth project to?       Lamm compared the project to the Apollo missions to the moon.                                                                            What did Mr Lamm say genetics would improve?          Mr Lamm believes genetics will improve our lives.                                                                        Passage twoPart A:泛聽并回答以下問題1Who does the article say is familiar with the Nobel Prizes?Afewer people          BNobel Prize winners          Ceveryone答案:C解析:根據(jù)Everyone is familiar with the Nobel Prizes每個人都熟悉諾貝爾獎,可知答案選C.2Who does the article say is familiar with the Ig Nobel Prize?Afewer people          BNobel Prize winners         CNorwegian people答案:A解析:根據(jù)fewer people are aware of the Ig Nobel Prize.很少有人知道愛格諾貝爾獎可知答案選A.3What do the Ig Nobel Prizes honor besides making people laugh?Araising eyebrows                    Bmaking people thinkCmaking people sigh in disbelief答案:B解析:根據(jù) This is bestowed to "honor achievements that first make people laugh, and then make them think". 這是授予表彰先讓人們笑,然后讓他們思考的成就??芍鸢高xB4What award did the rhino researchers win?AGravity Research                    Bthe Wildlife PrizeCTransportation Research答案:C解析:根據(jù) One of this year's Ig Nobel awards has been given to scientists who experimented on the effects on rhinoceroses of hanging them upside down.今年的愛諾貝爾獎之一已經(jīng)授予了那些試驗倒掛它們對鼻牛的影響的科學家。對犀牛的研究獲得了運輸研究獎??芍鸢高xC5Where were the researchers from?AOslo University                       BCornell UniversityCthe Sorbonne答案:B解析:根據(jù) Researchers from Cornell University were trying to ascertain the healthiest way to relocate the animals by helicopter.來自康奈爾大學的研究人員正在試圖確定最健康的方法來用直升機重新安置這些動物。可知答案選B6When was the first Ig Nobel Prize awarded?A1990                B1991                  C1992答案:B解析:根據(jù)  "The Ig Nobel Prize is a satirical prize awarded annually since 1991 to celebrate ten unusual or trivial achievements in scientific research." 維基百科稱:愛諾貝爾獎是自1991年以來每年頒發(fā)一次的諷刺獎項旨在慶祝在科學研究方面取得的十項不尋?;蛭⒉蛔愕赖某删?。可知答案選B7How many Ig Nobel categories are there?A7                   B8                      C10    答案:C解析:根據(jù)  "The Ig Nobel Prize is a satirical prize awarded annually since 1991 to celebrate ten unusual or trivial achievements in scientific research." 維基百科稱:愛諾貝爾獎是自1991年以來每年頒發(fā)一次的諷刺獎項旨在慶祝在科學研究方面取得的十項不尋?;蛭⒉蛔愕赖某删?。可知答案選CPart B:精聽并且填寫缺少的單詞(每空不多于3個單詞)Everyone is familiar with the Nobel Prizes, which are awarded for physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. These are given to those who have contributed "the greatest benefit to humankind". However, fewer people are aware of the Ig Nobel Prize. This is bestowed to "honor achievements that first make people laugh, and then make them think". One of this year's Ig Nobel awards has been given to scientists who experimented on the effects on rhinoceroses of hanging them upside down. The rhino study won the award for transportation research. Researchers from Cornell University were trying to ascertain the healthiest way to relocate the animals by helicopter.The Ig Nobel prizes are organized by the science humor magazine Annals of Improbable Research. Wikipedia says: "The Ig Nobel Prize is a satirical prize awarded annually since 1991 to celebrate ten unusual or trivial achievements in scientific research." It added: "The name of the award is a pun on the Nobel Prize, which it parodies, and on the word ignoble (not noble)." Other recipients of this year's award studied the bacteria in chewing gum stuck to pavements, conducted tests on forms of cat communication, and carried out research on whether humans evolved to grow beards to protect themselves from punches to the face. All award winners receive a now-defunct Zimbabwean $10 trillion note.Part C:精聽并且回答下列問題Which animal's communication did researchers look at?            on forms of cat communication                                                                  What did researchers look at the evolution of in humans?   they carried out research on whether humans evolved to grow beards to protect themselves from punches to the face                                                                         What do the winners of the Ig Nobel receive?      All award winners receive a now-defunct Zimbabwean $10 trillion note.                                                                         Passage oneScientists are working on bringing back the woolly mammoth. The giant creature is an ancestor of the Asian elephant. It became extinct over 4,000 years ago, but scientists and entrepreneurs want to bring     it 1   back to life. The idea is like something from the movie Jurassic Park. Scientists will use the DNA from the bones of a mammoth found in Siberia to revive the mammoth. They will also use cloning techniques. It would be the    2 first   one time since the Ice Age for a mammoth to walk on the earth. The lead scientist is professor George Church, a geneticist from Harvard Medical School. He is    3an     expert in gene editing. An entrepreneur, Ben Lamm, said: "Our goal is     4 to have   haveour first calves in the next four to six years."Ben Lamm is    5 founder   foundof a technology and software company called Colossal. He has provided $15 million for the research to move forward. He said he has big plans to bring the mammoth back to life and to revive other species. He said he hoped to " rapidly  6     rapid advance the field of species de-extinction" and "to restore the woolly mammoth to the Arctic tundra". Mr Lamm believes the research will result in innovations    that 7    will benefit biotechnology and health care. Lamm    8 compared  compare the project to the Apollo missions to the moon. He said they made people   excited  9   exciteabout space. They led to the development of everyday products like freeze-dried food, and of technology such as GPS. Mr Lamm believes genetics will improve   10   our    welives.解析:1:考查代詞 ; bring sth back to life..復(fù)活 此處之猛犸象,用it指代2:序數(shù)詞錢要加the;所以填寫one的序數(shù)詞形式first3:名詞前面缺少冠詞;expert專家;填an4:我們的目標是去做..;考查非謂語to do 的用法5:本·蘭姆是一家名為巨大的技術(shù)和軟件公司的創(chuàng)始人,所以填founder6advance進步;推動是動詞;用副詞rapidly修飾7:定語從句;that在從句中充當主語8:缺少謂語;蘭姆拿項目比較是主動語態(tài);時態(tài)是一般過去時;填compared9ed詞綴形容詞修飾人的內(nèi)心感受,感到激動10improve ones lives.提高改善某人的生活;所以填ourPassage twoEveryone is familiar with the Nobel Prizes,   1 which   are awarded for physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. These  are  given2   give to those who have contributed "the greatest benefit    to 3    humankind". However, fewer people are aware of the Ig Nobel Prize. This is bestowed to "honor achievements that first make people laugh, and then make them think". One of this year's Ig Nobel   awards  4 award has been given to scientists who experimented on the effects on rhinoceroses of hanging them upside down. The rhino study won the award for transportation research. Researchers from Cornell University were trying to ascertain the healthiest way to relocate the animals by helicopter.The Ig Nobel prizes are   5 organized    organizeby the science humor magazine Annals of Improbable Research. Wikipedia says: "The Ig Nobel Prize is a satirical prize awarded annually since 1991 to celebrate ten unusual or trivial achievements in scientific 6  scienceresearch." It added: "The name of the award is a pun on the Nobel Prize, which it parodies, and on the word ignoble (not noble)." Other recipients of this year's award studied the bacteria in chewing gum stuck to   pavement   7   pavement, conducted tests on forms of cat communication, and carried out research on whether humans evolved to grow beards to protect themselves from punches to the face. All award winners receive a now-defunct Zimbabwean $10 trillion note.解析:1:考查非限定性定語從句。Which指代前文出現(xiàn)的Nobel Prizes2:這些獎項被給那些貢獻了人類最大利益的人 are given3contributed ...to;對...有貢獻4 One of后面應(yīng)該跟名詞復(fù)數(shù);awards5:考查被動語態(tài);活動應(yīng)當是被組織;organized6research是名詞;前面應(yīng)當有形容詞修飾;scientific7:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式;pavement人行道是名詞;所以填pavements 1
一:單詞短語
2scientist       科學家                     3work on   從事于;繼續(xù)工作;努力影響[說服];致力于                        4bring back to life    復(fù)活                      5giant   n. 巨人;巨獸;大公司;偉人 adj. 巨大的;偉大的                       6creature  n. 生物,動物;人;傀儡                        7ancestor   n. 祖宗,祖先;(動物)原種;(機器)原型                       8extinct   adj. 滅絕的;廢除了的;(火山)死的                       9revive vt. 使復(fù)活,使恢復(fù);使振奮,復(fù)原;使再生,使重新流行;喚醒,喚起vi. 復(fù)蘇,恢復(fù);振作,恢復(fù);再生,重新流行;再生效力                         10technique    科技;技術(shù)                    11professor     教授;專家                     12expert   n 專家  adj. 嫻熟的;行家的;專業(yè)的                    13entrepreneur       企業(yè)家                 14founder     建立者;創(chuàng)立者                     15company  n 公司  v陪伴                       16provide   提供                      17move forward     前進                     18advance   v. (為了進攻、威脅等)前進;(知識、技術(shù)等)發(fā)展,進步;預(yù)支;提前;促進,推動;提出(理論等);(價格等)上漲n. 前進;進步,進展;預(yù)付款;追求;(價格等)上漲,提高adj. 先行的;預(yù)先的                      19result in      導(dǎo)致;造成                    20innovation     創(chuàng)新                    21benefit      益處;受益于                    22compared to       ..比較                   23lead to     導(dǎo)致;造成                     24be familiar with    ..熟悉                      25award     獎勵;獎品                    26literature       文學                  27contribute   貢獻                      28achievement   成就;實現(xiàn)                      29effect    影響;效果                     30transportation     交通運輸                    31annually     一年一度地                    32celebrate      慶祝                   33conduct  操作;執(zhí)行                       34communication      交流;溝通                   35evolve   進化                     
二:重點句型1Scientists will use the DNA from the bones of a mammoth found in Siberia to revive the mammoth.   翻譯:科學家們將利用在西伯利亞發(fā)現(xiàn)的一只猛犸象的骨頭上的DNA來復(fù)活這只猛犸象。                                                                           分析:Scientists will use the DNA to revive the mammoth.是主干部分;from the bones of a mammoth found in Siberia介詞做賓語修飾DNA                                        2Ben Lamm is founder of a technology and software company called Colossal.   翻譯:本·蘭姆是一家名為巨大的技術(shù)和軟件公司的創(chuàng)始人。                                                                    分析:called在此處ed分詞作后置定語;譯為被稱作                          3He said he has big plans to bring the mammoth back to life and to revive other species. He said he hoped to "rapidly advance the field of species de-extinction" and "to restore the woolly mammoth to the Arctic tundra".    翻譯:他說,他有一個大計劃,要讓猛犸象復(fù)活,并恢復(fù)其他物種。他說,他希望迅速推進物種去滅絕領(lǐng)域,并將猛犸象恢復(fù)到北極苔原。                                                                    分析:兩句的he said 都是省略that 的賓語從句                                      4Mr Lamm believes the research will result in innovations that will benefit biotechnology and health care.      翻譯:  蘭姆認為,這項研究將產(chǎn)生有利于生物技術(shù)和醫(yī)療保健的創(chuàng)新。         分析: believes引導(dǎo)賓語從句;  innovations引導(dǎo)定語從句                                                           5Everyone is familiar with the Nobel Prizes, which are awarded for physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace.        翻譯: 每個人都熟悉諾貝爾獎,它被授予物理、化學、醫(yī)學、文學和和平。          分析:  which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句                                                         6One of this year's Ig Nobel awards has been given to scientists who experimented on the effects on rhinoceroses of hanging them upside down.       翻譯:今年的愛諾貝爾獎之一已經(jīng)授予了那些試驗倒掛它們對鼻牛的影響的科學家。                                                                                     分析: one of4表示...之一; who引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句 ,在從句中做主語                                                          Passage one科學家們正在努力找回猛犸象。這個巨大的生物是亞洲象的祖先。它在4000多年前滅絕,但科學家和企業(yè)家希望它恢復(fù)生機。這個想法就像電影《侏羅紀公園》??茖W家們將利用在西伯利亞發(fā)現(xiàn)的一只猛犸象的骨頭上的DNA來復(fù)活這只猛犸象。他們還將使用克隆技術(shù)。這將是自冰河時代以來猛犸象第一次在地球上行走。首席科學家是來自哈佛醫(yī)學院的遺傳學家喬治·丘奇教授。他是基因編輯方面的專家。企業(yè)家本·蘭姆說:我們的目標是在未來四到六年里擁有我們的第一頭小牛。·蘭姆是一家名為巨大的技術(shù)和軟件公司的創(chuàng)始人。他已經(jīng)為這項研究提供了1500萬美元。他說,他有一個大計劃,要讓猛犸象復(fù)活,并恢復(fù)其他物種。他說,他希望迅速推進物種去滅絕領(lǐng)域,并將猛犸象恢復(fù)到北極苔原。蘭姆認為,這項研究將產(chǎn)生有利于生物技術(shù)和醫(yī)療保健的創(chuàng)新。蘭姆將這個項目與阿波羅的月球任務(wù)進行了比較。他說,他們讓人們對太空感到興奮。它們導(dǎo)致了凍干食品等日常產(chǎn)品和GPS等技術(shù)的發(fā)展。蘭姆先生相信基因?qū)⒏纳莆覀兊纳睢?/span>Passage two每個人都熟悉諾貝爾獎,它被授予物理、化學、醫(yī)學、文學和和平。這些都是給那些貢獻了人類最大利益的人。然而,很少有人知道愛格諾貝爾獎。這是授予表彰先讓人們笑,然后讓他們思考的成就。今年的愛諾貝爾獎之一已經(jīng)授予了那些試驗倒掛它們對鼻牛的影響的科學家。對犀牛的研究獲得了運輸研究獎。來自康奈爾大學的研究人員正在試圖確定最健康的方法來用直升機重新安置這些動物。·諾貝爾獎是由科學幽默雜志《不太可能的研究年鑒》組織的。維基百科稱:愛諾貝爾獎是自1991年以來每年頒發(fā)一次的諷刺獎項,旨在慶祝在科學研究方面取得的十項不尋?;蛭⒉蛔愕赖某删汀?/span>它補充說:該獎項的名字是諾貝爾獎的雙關(guān)語,還有不光彩(不高貴)。今年的其他獲獎?wù)哐芯苛苏吃谌诵械郎系目谙闾侵械募毦M行了貓交流形式的測試,并進行了人類是否進化出留胡子以保護自己免受挨臉擊打的研究。所有獲獎?wù)叨紝⑹盏揭粡埇F(xiàn)已不存在的津巴布韋10萬億美元紙幣。

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這是一份Day 6 備戰(zhàn)2022高考英語晨聽晚訓系列(聽力+語法填空+詞匯長難句),文件包含Day6備戰(zhàn)2022高考英語晨聽晚訓系列聽力+語法填空+詞匯長難句教師版doc、Day6備戰(zhàn)2022高考英語晨聽晚訓系列聽力+語法填空+詞匯長難句學生版doc、Bfastermp3、Bmediummp3、Bslowermp3、fastermp3、mediummp3、slowermp3等8份試卷配套教學資源,其中試卷共18頁, 歡迎下載使用。

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