押全國(guó)乙卷第71--80題：短文改錯(cuò)-備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語臨考題號(hào)押題（全國(guó)乙卷）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?押全國(guó)卷（乙卷）第71題
短文改錯(cuò)

命題規(guī)律
命題規(guī)律
　解題技法
題目體裁
短文改錯(cuò)的體裁以記敘文和說明文為主，時(shí)常會(huì)選用書信形式的文章。
解題原則
改動(dòng)以最少為原則，
虛詞以添加或刪除為原則，
實(shí)詞以改變?cè)~性為原則，
以保持句子原意為原則。
題目題材
語言材料來自考生熟悉的話題，多涉及他們身邊發(fā)生的事情。
題目難度
文章篇幅不長(zhǎng)，110詞左右，一般不超過10個(gè)句子。其難易程度符合考生的實(shí)際英語寫作水平。
解題三核對(duì)
核對(duì)錯(cuò)項(xiàng)時(shí)注意要符合1∶1∶8比例，即多詞1個(gè)，缺詞1個(gè)，錯(cuò)詞8個(gè)。
核對(duì)改正的語法項(xiàng)目是否有重復(fù)，一般不會(huì)出現(xiàn)重復(fù)的現(xiàn)象。
核對(duì)答題符號(hào)的使用是否規(guī)范，位置是否準(zhǔn)確。
解題注意事項(xiàng)
要注意以下幾點(diǎn)∶
（1）注意動(dòng)詞的形態(tài)變化;
（2）注意人稱代詞的一致性和關(guān)聯(lián)詞的正確性;
（3）虛詞以增刪為原則∶歷年高考短文改錯(cuò)中增刪的
（4）以保持句子原意不變?yōu)樵瓌t∶改錯(cuò)時(shí)不能改變
句中的功能來確定詞性，要做到"換詞不改意，加詞不增意，刪詞不減意。
（5）以語法項(xiàng)目不重復(fù)為原則∶短文改錯(cuò)覆蓋的語法面很廣，一般不會(huì)出現(xiàn)重復(fù)考查某個(gè)語法點(diǎn)的現(xiàn)象。
（6）注意全文的時(shí)態(tài)、指代及邏輯是否一致。

解題步驟
1．細(xì)讀全文，了解全篇
首先要細(xì)讀全文，弄懂全篇的主旨，背景和素材。記住必須做到一句一句地讀，在讀的過程中可以把初步確定的錯(cuò)誤標(biāo)出來。
2．分句閱讀，逐句糾錯(cuò)
在此過程中，考生一定要細(xì)心，要根據(jù)上表中的考點(diǎn)方向去發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，可以先易后難。
3．重讀文章，仔細(xì)推敲
最后要將改正后的短文再仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，看詞法、句法及行文邏輯是否合理恰當(dāng)，如有不適及時(shí)糾正。
一、詞法類錯(cuò)誤

◎考點(diǎn)探究　技能提升◎
考點(diǎn)1 名詞和冠詞
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)卷乙]I love doing housework.I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：我喜歡做家務(wù)活。飯后，我總是幫助父母洗碗。
(2)根據(jù)語法知識(shí)分析：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用。短語do the dishes意為“洗碗”。
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：幸運(yùn)的是，兩周后我就要回家過暑假了。
(2)根據(jù)語法知識(shí)分析：summer vacation“暑假”，是單數(shù)概念。
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
自主解答：________________
1．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]Any creative ideas which is about school life is warmly welcomed.________________
2．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]My mom is really concerned with the health of everyone in our families. ________________
3．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.________________
4．[2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]When I was little，F(xiàn)riday's night was our family game night.________________
5．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.________________
6．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.________________
7．[2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]They live far from the school，and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.________________
8．[2021·江西省質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]Only by tasting failure can we enjoy fruit of success.________________
【技法點(diǎn)撥】
1．理清單復(fù)數(shù)使用情況
(1)單個(gè)名詞和不可數(shù)的名詞要用單數(shù)。
(2)多個(gè)可數(shù)的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。
2．牢記雷打不動(dòng)的十大不可數(shù)名詞
advice，news，information，progress，work，fun，weather，music，health，luck。
3．三類位置后常用名詞
(1)冠詞后常用名詞。
(2)介詞后常用名詞。
(3)形容詞性物主代詞后常用名詞。
4．關(guān)注冠詞的考查重點(diǎn)
(1)a和an，表達(dá)數(shù)量或者泛指任何一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素(不是輔音字母)開頭的詞前，an用于元音音素(不是元音字母)開頭的詞前。
(2)若對(duì)于某個(gè)名詞有明指或暗示的情況，前面要加the。
(3)若某名詞是復(fù)數(shù)、專有名詞或抽象名詞、物質(zhì)名詞(沒有固定性狀)，前面不適合加冠詞，應(yīng)把該位置空下來，形成“零冠詞”。
(4)固定搭配中的冠詞需要牢記。
考點(diǎn)2 介詞和數(shù)詞
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)卷乙]In my opinion，students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：在我看來，學(xué)生做一些家務(wù)可以受益很多。
(2)考查介詞的缺失。benefit from/ by doing sth. 為固定搭配，意為“得益于(做)某事”。
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：我很高興知道你已經(jīng)來到中國(guó)，在我家鄉(xiāng)的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)功夫。
(2)搭配識(shí)記：come to＋地點(diǎn)名詞，表示“來到某地”。
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]You can also choose to make changes in famous dramas to enter into the competition.________________
2．[2021·新鄉(xiāng)市第三次模擬]There I found many people waiting their orders to be checked out.________________
3．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]When I studied chemistry high school，I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor.________________
4．[2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain.Still I was unwilling to play the game for them sometimes.________________
5．[2021·太原一模]After graduating from high school，I'm going to be a computer programmer，which I think is on great demand in the modern world.________________
6．[2021·吉林市第三次調(diào)研]Without hesitation，I，under the help of Tom and Mary，carried her on my back to the clinic.________________
7．[2021·河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬]I remember clearly that when I was on my eighteen birthday, my father gave me a present—a picture book.________________
8．[2021·贛州市模擬]In order to celebrate the eighty anniversary of the founding of our school, a big celebration was held in our school last Sunday.________________
【技法點(diǎn)撥】
1．關(guān)注介詞遺漏
①不及物動(dòng)詞后需要加介詞才能加賓語。
②作定語的不定式中動(dòng)詞如果是不及物動(dòng)詞，或不定式修飾的名詞和代詞是不定式動(dòng)詞的地點(diǎn)、工具等，不定式后要有相應(yīng)的介詞。
2．明辨介詞多余
①及物動(dòng)詞后無需加介詞再加賓語。
②this/that/these/those/last/next/a/every/each等詞構(gòu)成的時(shí)間短語，前面不用任何介詞。
3．牢記相似介詞的區(qū)別
in, on, at的區(qū)別：表示時(shí)間時(shí)，in表示在一段時(shí)間里(在將來時(shí)句子中則表示在一段時(shí)間之后)，on表示在具體的某一天或者某天的上下午等，at表示具體的時(shí)刻。
4．識(shí)別序數(shù)詞與基數(shù)詞的混用和錯(cuò)用
“只描述數(shù)量多少的”用基數(shù)詞；“強(qiáng)調(diào)順序性，作第幾”講的時(shí)候用序數(shù)詞。
5．注意年齡、年代的表達(dá)法
表達(dá)“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”用“in one's＋逢十的基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”；表達(dá)“在幾十年代”時(shí)，用“in the＋逢十的基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”。
考點(diǎn)3 謂語動(dòng)詞誤用
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)卷乙]Also，it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：此外，這給了父母更多的時(shí)間去做他們喜歡的事情，這改善了家庭關(guān)系。
(2)謂語動(dòng)詞的誤用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，句中的like作動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，故are多余。
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：實(shí)際上，我從七歲就開始學(xué)功夫了，但我已經(jīng)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒練習(xí)了。
(2)根據(jù)分析可知，本句考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。由“when I was seven years old”可確定該句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·黑龍江省大慶市5月聯(lián)考]John went shopping in a store, but he forgot to bring a bag. So he buys a shopping bag.________________
2．[2021·黑龍江省大慶市5月聯(lián)考]However, one day, I forget to wear one when I was heading for a vital exam.________________
3．[2021·黑龍江省大慶市5月聯(lián)考]It not only brings us pleasure but reduce waste around us.________________
4．[2021·江西省高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]We have both achieved success and suffer from failure, but different students has different attitudes towards failure.________________
5．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]There is another thing that should be keep in mind.________________
6．[2021·馬鞍山第三次監(jiān)測(cè)]After getting our tools, we were dividing into different teams.________________
7．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]An English drama competition would be held in the school art hall next Friday.________________
8．[2021·九江市二模]Usually, sitting around the table, all members of a family has meals together at meal time.________________
【技法點(diǎn)撥】
1．識(shí)別時(shí)態(tài)不一致
文章前后是現(xiàn)在式但卻用了過去式，或前后都是過去式卻用了現(xiàn)在式，導(dǎo)致時(shí)態(tài)不一致。
2．判斷并列不一致
在平行或并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞的形式通常是一致的。關(guān)鍵的問題是看and，or等后的動(dòng)詞與前面的哪個(gè)動(dòng)詞并列，一定要理解，辨別清楚。
3．留心語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
(1)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)的過去分詞寫成了一般過去式或現(xiàn)在分詞。
(2)主動(dòng)語態(tài)中卻多了be以及be的變形，變成了被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
4．注意主謂不一致情況
主語是單數(shù)形式，謂語卻采取復(fù)數(shù)形式；主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語卻采取單數(shù)形式，導(dǎo)致主謂不一致的情況。
5．牢記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法
(1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后一定要接動(dòng)詞原形，但卻用了過去或其他形式。
(2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞相互間的誤用。
考點(diǎn)4
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)卷甲] Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others.
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill.
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]It is rewarding take your time to prepare for the competition.________________
2．[2021·江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體第二次聯(lián)考]Please let me to know when you will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance.________________
3．[2021·南昌二模]To solve the problem, I forced myself to reading every paragraph with patience, trying to follow the plot.________________
4．[2021·成都七中熱身考試]They watched him with interest, laughed loudly.________________
5．[2021·宿州市質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]As far as I'm concerned, the activity gets us to know about the university and inspiring us to work hard.________________
6．[2021·焦作市三模]When I opened the door, my mother seemed to feel a little embarrassing.________________
7．[2021·哈爾濱市第三中學(xué)第四次模擬]Felt extremely guilty, I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.________________
8．[2021·江西省高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]They find out the causes so that they will avoid made the same mistake.________________
9．[2021·焦作市第四次模擬]I had a ticket to a show I couldn't attend any longer. I was trying to sell it, but I was having a hard time find someone who would pay the full price.________________
10．[2021·貴州省適應(yīng)性測(cè)試]I think work for a newspaper and reporting from all over the world are really exciting.________________
考點(diǎn)5
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)卷乙]What's more，doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study.
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]I'm surely you'll have a good time.
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·安徽 “五校聯(lián)盟”第二次聯(lián)考]When she had finished, she proud put her cake into the oven to cook.________________
2．[2021·南昌二模]It provides me with knowledge, and convinces me entire that being alone is not lonely.________________
3．[2021·廣西4月模擬]Now I've changed a lot. I have become an energy and positive girl.________________
4．[2021·江西省質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]What's worse, some even lose heart and no longer study as harder as before.________________
5．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.________________
6．[2021·焦作市三模]The other day, I went home so lately that my mother couldn't afford to wait me any longer.________________
7．[2021·高三“五校聯(lián)盟”第二次聯(lián)考]About ten minutes late, we smelt something burning.________________
8．[2021·馬鞍山市第三次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]It's a famous park in Ma'anshan. Therefore, some of its visitors leave garbage behind.________________
二、句法類錯(cuò)誤
◎考點(diǎn)探究　技法提升◎

考點(diǎn)1 主謂一致的誤用
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：并希望這能激發(fā)更多關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的思考！
(2)瞻前顧后析時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)從句中can inspire可知主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
(3)辨清主謂：此句為省略句，省略了主語we, 故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)。
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：我爸爸不喜歡湯，我不喜歡吃蘋果。
(2)瞻前顧后析時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)連詞and后的“don't enjoy”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
(3)辨清主謂：主語“my dad”是第三人稱，故謂語應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)。
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體第二次聯(lián)考] As a matter of fact, Beijing Opera with a history of nearly 200 years are a form of traditional Chinese theatre play.________________
2．[2021·江西上饒市三模]There were no electricity or water and even no textbooks either！________________
3．[2021·蘭州一中高三月考]Each student learn a foreign language, mostly English, from Day One of their compulsory education.________________
4．[2021·陜西省西安中學(xué)第九次模擬]Recently, one of my friends have sent me a short message, saying that true friends are one soul in two bodies, which moves me very much and makes me think what true friendship is.________________
5．[2021·長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語學(xué)校第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]You are the most considerate person who know exactly what I need in our class.________________
【技法點(diǎn)撥】
1．判斷主謂語是關(guān)鍵
①可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
②動(dòng)詞ing形式、不定式或名詞性從句作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。
③就近原則常見的有：either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., there be等。
④就遠(yuǎn)原則常見的有：together with，as well as，but，except等。
⑤在倒裝句中要找出句子的主語從而判斷謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。
⑥定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要與定語從句所修飾的先行詞保持一致。
2．附加成分是難點(diǎn)
對(duì)于分隔現(xiàn)象，可利用“減一減”原則：先從整體上把握主干，再去掉句子中的插入語、附加成分等分隔干擾部分，使結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)化。
第二講　句法類錯(cuò)誤
考點(diǎn)2 從句或固定句型誤用
[典例1]　[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whatever necessary.
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy.________________
2．[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together every day.________________
3．[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]In the cafe，customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.________________
4．[2021·江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校第二次聯(lián)考]From them , we students can always seek support and advice , from that we can benefit a lot. ________________
5．[2021·九江市二模]The elders and distinguished guests are often seated in the special seats, what shows great respect for them.________________
6．[2021·黑龍江省佳木斯市第三次模擬]After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life.________________
7．[2021·安徽 “五校聯(lián)盟”第二次聯(lián)考]I consider myself a competent cook so I usually don't consult a recipe book. I just remember which I did last time.________________
三　邏輯類錯(cuò)誤
◎技法探究　素養(yǎng)提升◎

考點(diǎn)1 連接詞的誤用
[典例1]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]In order to make sure all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：為了確保我們所有人的健康，她為我們制定了專門的計(jì)劃。
(2)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：逗號(hào)前為目的狀語，逗號(hào)后為主句，兩者之間不用連詞連接。
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]When I studied chemistry in high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.
考場(chǎng)思維：
(1)語境含義：在高中學(xué)化學(xué)時(shí)，我重新考慮了我的目標(biāo)并決定當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。
(2)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：reconsidered和decided這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是順承關(guān)系。
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.________________
2．[2021·哈爾濱市第六中學(xué)5月模擬]He offered to help me and soon my bike was repaired. I thanked him but asked how to reward him.________________
3．[2021·江西聯(lián)盟3月聯(lián)考]At night, we usually sit around a campfire, either chatting and just keeping silent.________________
4．[2021·河南安陽市三模]Work hard but I really hope you can get a good score in the tests.________________
5．[2021·焦作市第四次模擬]He was such grateful that he thanked me again and again.________________
6．[2021·宿州市教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]The instant when we arrived at the USTC, we headed for the teaching zone, which was fairly quiet compared with that of our school.________________
7．[2021·西安中學(xué)高三第九次模擬]In my opinion, true friendship doesn't mean that where you need your friends' help, you'll treat them to dinner.________________
8．[2021·全國(guó)甲卷]In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.________________
【技法點(diǎn)撥】
1．多余：
①because/since與so連用時(shí)刪除so;
②though/although/as與but連用時(shí)，刪除but。
2．誤用：幾個(gè)常見的連詞誤用：
①or與and的誤用；
②and與but的誤用；
③so與but的誤用；
④before與after的誤用；
⑤before/after與when/while的誤用。
3．固定句式要記清：
①and; both...and...；not only... but (also)...; neither...nor...等表示順承或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
②but; yet; while等表示對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
or; either...or ...; not...but...表示選擇關(guān)系。
③ so/ such...that...
It won't be long before...
not...until...
三　邏輯類錯(cuò)誤
考點(diǎn)2 代詞的誤用
[典例1]　[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]I tell my mom that if we're forced to eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food.
自主解答：________________
[典例2]　[2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them.
自主解答：________________
【過關(guān)檢測(cè)】
1．[2021·吉林市第四次調(diào)研]If you want to prove you, please sign up by this Thursday afternoon.________________
2．[2021·江西省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校第二次聯(lián)考]As a high school student, it is necessary that we build a good relationship with our teachers, for it is the teachers who show love and concern for our students in study and life and they are good listeners.________________
3．[2021·南寧市第一次適應(yīng)性測(cè)試]My mother and me planned to go to Chengdu by high-speed train last Saturday morning.________________
4．[2021·西安中學(xué)第八次模擬]You needn't always compare you with others and just make your efforts towards your goal.________________
5．[2021·西安中學(xué)第五次模擬]Pressure is a serious problem in today's world. Students in our class are under too many pressure.________________
6．[2021·馬鞍山市第三次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)]Both of us were a bit tired, but we felt happy to clean up the park. The greatest pleasure is that we have made it more beautiful.________________
7．[2021·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ高考?jí)狠S卷]Every time we get on a plane, we're asked to neither turn off our phones or change it to flight mode — it's for “security reasons”．________________
8．[2021·焦作市三模]I clearly remembered that my mother had taught me not to cause any trouble to other at any time.________________

Passage 1（2021 ?全國(guó)乙卷?第71題）
I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!
Passage 2（2021 ?全國(guó)甲卷?第71題）
Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
Passage 3（2020 ?全國(guó)卷Ⅱ?第71題）
　　Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I'm surely you'll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.
Passage 4（2019 ?全國(guó)卷Ⅱ?第71題）
Since I was a kid, I've considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.　
Passage 5（2018 ?全國(guó)卷Ⅰ?第71題）
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.　
Passage 6（2017 ?全國(guó)卷Ⅲ?第71題）
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time：car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.　　　　

Test 1
[2022·貴陽市高三適應(yīng)性考試二]Some city people think country life are lonely because they're cut off from the outside world. They don't know how peace it is to be away from crowded street and busy shopping centers. They also don't knowing how friendly people in country towns and villages can be. As a matter of the fact, people are more likely to be lonely in a big city. I make more friends in a week in the country than I made during your first three months in London!
So, which is better—the city or the country? It's hard say. I think it isn't about what you live—it's about how you live. Thanks for the island holiday, I'm sure I could be just happy as well living in the country.
Test 2
[2022·太原市二模]My school ends at 2：30 pm. Then we can join in a wide range of activity. In my school, there are many clubs for students to take part in. I used to lie on the couch comfortable eating chips and watching TV until I joined the running club. Now, I would rather running hard for an hour every day. It is running which helps me lose weight, which provide great health benefits. Now I'm much more healthier than before. I am advised to keep going and I will be a couch potato again! Besides, either good grades and involvement in after-school clubs highly valued when we apply for college. Joining clubs is on great significance.
Test 3
[2022·長(zhǎng)春市高三質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)四]
Dear Alice，
How is everything going? I'm so happily to know that you are interesting in Chinese traditional arts. To have a better understanding, you'd better to learn something about the Chinese New Year painting, which is the pretty good choice.
It is known to us Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. Chinese New Year paintings cover various subject, such as historical stories, harvests, flowers and birds. Since you are good at painting, I believed you can learn about the art very quick. You will also know more about Chinese culture, and improve my drawing skills.
I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.
Yours，
Li Hua
Test 4
[2022·甘肅省第二次高考診斷]
Dear Chris，
I am glad to hear you are interested on Double 11. Now let me to tell you something about them. Double 11 has become a special day in recently years. With four “ 1s” , it is also called Singles' Day. On that day, single young people held parties to show love or simply have funs. In 2009, Double Eleven Shopping Day was held to promoting online shopping, that has become the biggest online shopping day in China now.
In my view, this day is chance of promoting business. People should make purchases wise. What do you think of this day? I am looking forward to your opinion.
Yours，
Li Hua
Test 5
[2022·昆明市“三珍一模”高考模擬]I have had the pleasure of meeting a nice neighbor since my family move to the new community. We usual just wave and say hi when we meet. Therefore, an incident changed this. The other day, a heavier rain hit our area. With strong winds blowing throughout the day, a part of his wooden fence, about 6 foot of it, came down. When I was wondering what to get it repaired, he gave me a hand. With his help, the fence was fixed quickly. It was kind act by my neighbor and I was touching by his kindness. I will soon send to him a thank-you note.
Li Hua
答案：
I have had the pleasure of meeting a nice neighbor since my family 　move①moved　to the new community. We usual②usually just wave and say hi when we meet. Therefore③However, an incident changed this. The other day, a heavier④heavy rain hit our area. With strong winds blowing throughout the day, a part of his⑤my wooden fence, about 6 foot⑥feet of it, came down. When I was wondering what⑦h(yuǎn)ow to get it repaired, he gave me a hand. With his help, the fence was fixed quickly. It was ∧kind act by my
⑧a
neighbor and I was touching⑨t(yī)ouched by his kindness. I will soon send to⑩ him a thank-you note.
Test 6
[2021·合肥市高三第二次檢測(cè)]
I'll never forget the last winter holiday in my hometown. On the way to my grandpa, my father drove very carefully or slowly all the way, for it was snowing heavily. When we arrived, my cousin Maomao grabbed my arm at once, inviting me collect snow with our grandpa. We felt not a little excitedly. After a while, in the yard was some snowmen, all look funny. “Look, here's another snowman，” shouted Maomao, joyfully clapping his hand. It was our grandpa who grey hair was blowing in the wind. We laughed, which made our grandpa a kind of awkward. How I wish I can go back there this year!
Test 7
[2021·成都市高中畢業(yè)班第一次診斷]
The person I respect most is my father. Like a doctor, he is always busy with work. After I could remember, he has never spent a whole weekend stay with me. Every day, he went to work before I get up, and comes back home after I go to bed. So to me, it doesn't matter at all, because he is a great hero in his mind. He devotes himself his patients, and many life are saved by him. He always tells me what a man should have dignity, honesty, honor, and that most of all, be helpful to others. This affects me deep, so I am working hard in order to be a man like him in the future.
Test 8
[2021·昆明市高三“三診一?！盷
Sometimes our classmates talk about that we can do for our school before graduation. We have different kinds of advices. Some think it is a good idea donate some reference books but notebooks to the school library. By doing so, the fellow students will be able to read it if necessary. Others thought it good to plant trees next to teaching buildings to make the school more beautiful.
On my opinion, we can do something meaningfully in honor of our school life. For the example, we can do some voluntary work or send the school some pictures drawing by ourselves, which can remind us of the golden memories.
Test 9
[2021·長(zhǎng)春市高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)一]
My parents and I paid a visit to my grandparents in last summer. After three hour's drive, we got to the village. We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while. And then I go to the backyard to pick some vegetables or fruits without chemical fertilizers. They were so fresh that I couldn't wait to taste it. After dinner, we took walk along the country road lined with trees and crops. The soft wind was blown gently and the surroundings were quietly except for the singing of birds. What peaceful the country life was!
Test 2
[2021·貴陽市四校高三年級(jí)聯(lián)考三]
An English drama competition would be held in the school art hall next Friday. Any creative ideas which is about school life is warm welcomed. You can also choose to make changes in famous dramas to enter to the competition. If you want to prove you, please sign up by this Thursday afternoon. It is rewarding take your time to prepare for the competition. There is another thing that should be keep in mind. The play should be no long than fifteen minutes on a whole. Don't hesitate—come, or be a winner!
Test 10
[2021·洛陽市高三統(tǒng)一考試]
It was Tree Planting Day last Saturday. Our teacher, Mr. Li asked us plant trees on the nearby hill. We arrived here at 8 o'clock in the morning, each with at least a tool. Mr. Li showed us how to plant trees, but then we started digging, planting and watered. I was very excited because I have never planted trees before. Mr. Li set a good example to myself. “I must learn about him，” I said to myself. In the all, we planted over two hundreds trees. We looked happy at the rows of trees, forgetting our tiredness.
Test 11
[2021·綿陽市第一次診斷考試]
We had a school trip on last Sunday. Hundreds of us students took part in it excited.
At 8：00 am, we set out for the top of Jiuhuang Mountain in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful sceneries. When someone fall behind, others would come or offer help. About two hours later, we all reached the top. Seeing from there, the river below looked like a thin belt. We were such happy that we jumped and cheered with joy.
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did we get close to nature, but also we relaxed myself. What wonderful time!

Test 1
[2022·蘭州市高三診斷]It's great to hear from you. You ask me about my life in high school. Here is your experience. They are many after-school activities in my school. I am out-going and want to make more friends, because I joined some clubs. However, club activities took too much more of my time and I hard had time to finish homework or review lessons. I felt anxious. To solve this problem, I talked with my teacher. She suggested that I should choose one or two clubs that I liked better and spend more time on study. I took her advices and concentrated on my study when I didn't need go to clubs. Soon, I made progress. Now, I feel confident again and I know what to make good use of my time.
Test 2
[2022·長(zhǎng)春市高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(一)]Our school held thorough cleaning last Friday afternoon. We were divided into several group and I was in the charge of the blackboard. First, I cleaned the lower half 3 times but made sure there was no chalk trace. Then I stood on a chair reach the upper part. Meanwhile, Lucy helped me wash the cloth, for which I feel grateful. I also helped him clean the screen. After finishing our work, I imagined how comfortably our teachers would feel while write on the blackboard!
Our teacher expressed her satisfaction before she checked our job. I love to see a clean and tidy classroom and I am proud with it.
Test 3
[2022·合肥市第三次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]Last week, I paid a visit a newly-opened riverside park, where is located in the southeast of the city. The sky is clear and blue. I took a freely walk in the park，with a gentle wind touch my face. The flowers along the path were impressed me a lot. The beautiful scenery gave me a sense of refresh and life. Along the way, I took such many photos that my cellphone ran out of power in the end. The trip helped us recover from the busy schedule. What amazing the power of nature is! I'm looking forward to one more trip.
Test 4
[2022·東北三校一模]
Dear Lucy，
I'm sorry to learn that your mom read your journal and you felt annoyed. After all, it is up to you if to share what you write.
You'd better have an open discussion about how all of you feel. You should calmly tell her that you expect to have a certain amount privacy. If she feels the best of all way to know about you is to read your journal, and it means there is a lack of communication.
As we get old, we start to want more privacy, but this can lead to parents feel like they are left out of our world. You may as well understand what your mom does. I believe there must be the win-win solution to making your mom feel she is still strongly connecting with you.
Yours，
Li Hua
Test 5
[2022·貴陽市高三適應(yīng)性考試一]As we all know, most people, especially students, use to go to the library to borrow books, such as reference books and novels. Therefore, with the rapid development of the Internet, nowadays fewer or fewer people will go to the library. That's because they can easy get the information when they need from the Internet. What's the more, mobile phones and computer have played major roles.
Personally, even though we can do reading on the phones or computers, we are not supposed to spend too much time fix our eyes on the electronic screens, which is not beneficial to his eyes. I strongly suggest we should make full use of our spare time go to the library.
Test 6
[2021·合肥市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]
The other day, when my grandma and I are walking home after shopping, all of sudden, a man fell off his motorbike nearby. Without any hesitate, my grandma rushed to help the man rise to his foot. The man was very grateful and said he didn't got injured. The road was wet after the heavily rain. That was because he lost his balance. My grandma still insisted that she be sent to the nearest hospital. I was greatly inspired by that she had done and I really admired for her because she had set a good example to me.
Test 7
[2021·云南省第一次高中畢業(yè)生統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)]
Last summer, my friend and I went to his hometown in bus to spend the vacation. It was a seaside village, one of the more popular tourist attractions in the area. When we arrived there, I deeply impressed by its beauty. In the morning, we got up early and took a walk on the beach, which a lot of tourists were taking photo. In the afternoon, we often go swimming and played the volleyball with some local kids. In the evening, we always sat on the softly sand, watching waves coming and going. It was quite a relaxed holiday. We enjoyed us very much.
Test 8
[2021·貴陽四校高三聯(lián)考二]
I was doing a part-time job at a store and a customer was trying to ask me some questions about some of our camera. She had a small boy and he wouldn't calmed down. I could tell she was very embarrassing. And I know how it feels to be looked at by others as the parent which can't control a child. In the fact, you can't always stop a child make trouble no matter how good a parent you are. I wear a bow in my hair and I gave it the boy. He immediately smiled and started playing with it. The customer appreciated what I had done and was very thankfully when I allowed his child to keep the bow.
Test 9
[2021·綿陽市第二次診斷]
Our school offers all kinds of activities with students after school, especially art activities like music festivals. There are lots of music club on campus. To my greatly joy, I have joined the orchestra which I have made lots of new friends. Sometimes, we represent our school in regional competitions and that is worthwhile to join in these contests. Amazingly we also have a robotics club, which wins a national robot contest last week, so it is getting popular at present. In addition, academic clubs are offered as well as, including the written club and the French film club.
Although we have many homework, we still manage to take active part in various activities after school.
Test 10
[2021·長(zhǎng)春市高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)二]
Half a year has passed since my last year in the senior high school start. I want to tell you how my life has been so far.
Because the coming final exam, I certainly have a tight schedule. In order to keep health, I set aside thirty minute every day to exercise. Faced with difficulties in my study, I try my best to do how I can do to improve my grades and avoid make mistakes. My goal is to study politics in my dream university, which calls for a plenty of devotion and gives to me the motivation to move on.
Such is my life in Grade 3, toughly but pleasant. It is my dream which pushes me ahead but I'm sure I will eventually realize it.
Test 11
[2021·河南省高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試]
Among so much proverbs, I like “The early bird catches the worm” best.
This proverb means that to being successful, one needs to start early or before anyone else. It advises us seize the day and take every opportunity. That is why I liked it so much.
Looking back, I have come to realize that success is never goes to those who are lazy! Often the mostly successful people are those who do something before anyone else do. Success takes hard work and time. The early one wakes up, the more work time you will have and the more one will get.
Are you a early bird?
Test 12
[2021·南昌市一模]
Virtues are jewel of great price. I find honesty is most valuable virtue in my heart. And it is always accompany my growth.
As a child, I was constantly told the story naming The Wolf Is Coming, which obviously has a lasting influence. Over time, I've increasing realized the importance of honesty and try to carry it out. Only then I'm honest and reliable, will I be trusted with others.
Actually, being honest, I've found it more easier to make friends. The virtue of honesty will help me open the door to success of our career and life.
Test 4
[2021·貴陽市高三適應(yīng)性考試一]
As we all know, most people, especially students, use to go to the library to borrow books, such as reference books and novels. Therefore, with the rapid development of the Internet, nowadays fewer or fewer people will go to the library. That's because they can easy get the information when they need from the Internet. What's the more, mobile phones and computer have played major roles.
Personally, even though we can do reading on the phones or computers, we are not supposed to spend too much time fix our eyes on the electronic screens, which is not beneficial to his eyes. I strongly suggest we should make full use of our spare time go to the library.
Test 13
[2021·蘭州市高三診斷]
It's great to hear from you. You ask me about my life in high school. Here is your experience. They are many after-school activities in my school. I am outgoing and want to make more friends, because I joined some clubs. However, club activities took too much more of my time and I hard had time to finish homework or review lessons. I felt anxious. To solve this problem, I talked with my teacher. She suggested that I should choose one or two clubs that I liked better and spend more time on study. I took her advices and concentrated on my study when I didn't need go to clubs. Soon, I made progress. Now, I feel confident again and I know what to make good use of my time.
Test 14
[2021·東北三省四市教研體一模]
Dear David，
I was excited to know you like music from your letter，and neither do I. As we all know, music is an important part of our life today. No one will say no to music and everybody has their taste in the music. When I was very young, my parents would encourage me listen to classical music. They wanted to develop their interest and good taste. So as I grow up, I fall in love for rock music, which makes me feel cool. It is said that music can heal people's souls. While listening to some peaceful music, I am surprising calm. When I am not happy, I will listen to music and then dance to it in my bedroom. Music can help me forget something annoyed.
It's great that we share the same hobbies. Music is full of charm. Could you introduce some nice English songs in your next letter?
Yours，
Li Ming
Test 15
[2021·江西六校聯(lián)考]
Of all the people I have encountered in my life, a person I admire most is my English teacher. Working for our class teacher, she has to work around the clock to take good care of us as well as giving lectures and grade homework. She always walks towards the bus stop, carrying a bag full of notebook or a big folder with assessment reports she makes the night before. She is the one we spend major part of our day and she is the one who constant encourages us to break barriers and to be extraordinary. We owe all of our success to him. I will not forget her instruction but I would like to express my the deepest gratitude to her.
Test 16
[2021·鄭州市質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)]
The other day our school had organized a traditional culture festival. Hearing this news, we were very exciting and decided to make Hanfu with old newspapers. First, we surfed the Internet for the Hanfu's original culture and different style. With the information collected, we started to design their own style. After a couple of attempts, our design was finally created. Immediately, we got down work. We cut the newspapers, stick the pieces together and even colored them. Finally, until our show time came, we walked the runway wear our elegant Hanfu and the audience cheered and applauded wildly. This activity gave us a strongly sense of achievement. More importantly, we gained pride or knowledge about our traditional culture.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多