備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語完形填空秒殺思維和技巧專題02 動詞題動詞題在完形中占比很大,而動詞題一般有六種解決辦法:看主語,看動賓,看及物還是不及物,看過程結果,看前后回應,看搭配,接下來就從各個角度來說明。看主語例子:2017-2In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids      1     "The Thinking Laboratory.“ That was the      2     students voted for after deciding that "Room 104" was too       3 .    1.A. built        B. entered       C. decorated               D. ran2.A. name       B. rule         C. brand          D. plan3.A. small       B. dark        C. strange                    D. dull 2018-1During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I  1  the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to  2  a few dollars?1.A. put forward   B. jumped at    C. tried out       D. turned down2.A. waste        B. earn        C. save           D. pay2018-2I realized one kayak(皮劃艇)was in  7   ."Something’s not   8   !" I took off my T-shirt and   9   into the water.7.A. trouble  B. advance C. question D. battle8.A. real    B. right   C. fair    D. fit9.A. stared   B. sank   C. dived  D. fell2018-3On March 19, Dennis got a group text  4  him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the  5  of a baby.4.A. convincing   B. reminding   C. informing       D. warning5.A. wake-up     B. recovery    C. growth      D. arrival 主語必須是人的動作:believe, regard, think, be impressed by, intend, require, doubt, assure, share with, 主語一般為物的動作:show, manifest看賓語例子:2017-1I never felt an urge to      3      any sign language before.3.A. choose B. read C. learn D. create2018-1He was an international grandmaster, which  5  I would be learning from one of the game’s  6  .5.A. urged      B. demanded    C. held         D. meant6.A. fastest     B. easiest       C. best          D. rarest2019-1However, I soon   45   that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of   46   among tons of rubbish.45. A. discover  B. argue    C. decide    D. advocate 46. A. equipment   B. grass     C. camps    D. stones跟人做賓語的動作:anger  His speech angered the audience. 他的講話激怒了觀眾?! ?/span>comfort  We comforted her as best we could. 我們盡量安慰她?!?/span>contact   I’m anxious to contact your brother. 我急于和你兄弟取得聯(lián)系?! ?/span>frighten   Don’t say this. You frighten me. 別說這個了。你把我嚇了一跳。  interest  This has ceased to interest me. 這不再使我感興趣。  shock  Her refusal shocked us to the core. 她拒絕后我們大吃一驚?! ?/span>suit   Would sometime next month suit you? 您看下個月什么時候合適嗎?  surprise   His failure to pass the examination surprised us. 他的落榜是使我們吃驚的?!?/span>tease   I said it just to tease her. 我說這件事只是想逗她罷了。  thank  It would have been nice if he’d thanked you. 要是他對你表示了謝意,那就好了。  trouble  I hate to trouble you. 我不愿麻煩你。  warn  He warned me not to touch it. 他警告我不要觸碰它?! ?/span>看及物不及物:2017-2In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids      1     "The Thinking Laboratory.“ That was the      2     students voted for after deciding that "Room 104" was too       3 .    1.A. built        B. entered       C. decorated               D. ran2.A. name       B. rule         C. brand          D. plan3.A. small       B. dark        C. strange                    D. dull 1.及物動詞:see, watch, eat, drink , do , take , beat, buy, cut, carry, drive, fry, give, hit, kick, lend, make, name, open, read, study, try, use, wash,.
2.不及物動詞:look , wait, cry, smile, laugh, go, come, rain, snow看搭配之看賓補2018-北京He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after   7   a note behind to let the owner know it was safe.7.A. taking    B. leaving    C. reading     D. writing 1. 常用名詞充當賓語補足語的動詞有:call, name, elect, make, think, appoint, choose, find, consider, keep, wish, feel 2. 常用形容詞充當賓語補足語的動詞有:believe, think, get, keep, make, find, set, like, wish, see, consider, prove, have, leave, 以及 paint, drive, turn, cut 等。3. 只能用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語的動詞有:catch, keep, mind, prevent, stop, smell, excuse等。例如: She caught her son smoking a cigarette. 4. 只能用不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有:wish, desire, expect, love, prefer, trust, encourage, let, allow, permit, mean, lead, bring, put, hurry, cause, remind, ask, invite, beg, request, worry, advise, persuade, call on, tell, order, command, require, make, force, drive, forbid, warn, help, teach, show, assist, report, bear, wait for // think, take, know, judge, consider, suppose, believe, allow, prove, declare5. 既能用現(xiàn)在分詞又可用不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有:see, watch, notice, look at, observe, listen to, hear, feel, have, imagine, discover, like, want, understand, hate, get, set, leave 6. 1hear, listen to, let, have, make, see, watch, notice, observe 等動詞后的不定式需省去 to 2feel 一詞,跟to be型不定式帶to;跟to do型不定式不帶toc3help 一詞后的不定式,可帶to也可以不帶to看搭配之看虛擬:(虛擬考察很少,基本上只在文章中出現(xiàn),目前真題中沒有出現(xiàn)在空格處)2017-江蘇He might not have done this particularly well,     11     the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good     12      and suggested that Gabriel go  into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there      13     him.11.A. because  B. but   C. though  D. so12.A. ear    B. taste   C. heart   D. voice13.A. occurred to  B. took to  C. appealed to D. held to2015-北京Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their  6   and apologize for their playing. 6.A. neighbors      B. friends       C. relatives      D. audiences看呼應:2018-江蘇Wild camping is   8   in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up   9   and packed it away early in the morning.8.A. unpopular   B. lawful      C. attractive    D. illegal9.A. soon        B. early       C. late        D. slowly看過程結果:2014-天津If she  15  to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be  16  . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable  17  .15.A. managed    B. offered     C.  attempted    D.  expected16.A. grateful    B. energetic    C.  independent   D.  practical17.A. examples    B. limits     C.  rules     D.  goals2017-北京She began to      10      "Big Bosses" lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to     11      to the cause.10.A. sell   B. deliver  C. host  D. pack11.A. contribute  B. lead  C. apply  D. agree2015-安徽-13Advertisements persuade us that  13  is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.13.A. newer   B. stronger   C. higher   D. larger 小技巧:文章中詞不認識怎么辦?          動詞:整、搞、弄?          名詞:東西?          形容詞、副詞:只需認識rarely、barelyhardly  

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