?
2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
英語(安徽卷)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the man want to do?
A.Take photos.
B.Buy a camera.
C.Help the woman.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A noisy night.
B.Their life in town.
C.A place of living.
3.Where is the man now?
A.On his way.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At home.
4.What will Celia do?
A.Find a player. B.Watch a game. C.Play basketball.
5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
第二節(jié)　(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What is Sara going to do?
A.Buy John a gift.
B.Give John a surprise.
C.Invite John to France.
7.What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A.She has to give up her travel plan.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She needs to put off her test.
9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
A.Help her with her study.
B.Take a book to her friend.
C.Teach a geography lesson.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Why does the man call the woman?
A.To tell her about her new job.
B.To ask about her job program.
C.To plan a meeting with her.
11.Who needs a new flat?
A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.
12.Where is the woman now?
A.In Baltimore. B.In New York. C.In Avon.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A.Where the restaurant is.
B.Whether the prices are low.
C.How well the food is prepared.
14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A.After he came back to Sweden.
B.Before he went to the United States.
C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A.Talk to people in the street.
B.Speak to taxi drivers.
C.Ask hotel clerks.
16.What do we know about Jan?
A.He cooks for a restaurant.
B.He travels a lot for his work.
C.He prefers American food.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A.It’s a new building.
B.It’s a small town.
C.It’s a public place.
18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A.Saturday nights.
B.Sunday afternoons.
C.Fridays and Saturdays.
19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A.Via del Mar Street.
B.Fernando Street.
C.Hernandes Street.
20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A.It has an old stone surface.
B.It is named after a writer.
C.It has a famous university.
第二部分　英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)　單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child 　　　 he or she wants.?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.however B.whatever
C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21.(2013安徽,21)From space,the earth looks blue.This is 　　　 about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.?
A.why B.how
C.because D.whether
22.(2013安徽,22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest,look in your local library 　　　 a book about it.?
A.on B.at C.for D.to
23.(2013安徽,23)It’s much easier to make friends 　　　 you have similar interests.?
A.unless B.when
C.even though D.so that
24.(2013安徽,24)I’m calling about the apartment you 　　　 the other day.Could you tell me more about it??
A.advertised B.had advertised
C.are advertising D.will advertise
25.(2013安徽,25)—This is your order,a hamburger and an apple pie.　　　??
—I’ll have it here.
A.Anything else B.Is that OK
C.For here or to go D.Something to drink
26.(2013安徽,26)Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they 　　　 on their life journey.?
A.give up B.settle down
C.get through D.set off
27.(2013安徽,27)This project requires close teamwork.　　　 will be achieved unless we work well together.?
A.Nothing B.Anything
C.Something D.Everything
28.(2013安徽,28)I 　　　 to my cousin’s birthday party last night,but I was not available.?
A.went B.had gone
C.would go D.would have gone
29.(2013安徽,29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,　　　 made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.?
A.it B.that C.what D.which
30.(2013安徽,30)David is 　　　 animal fur,so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.?
A.curious about B.allergic to
C.satisfied with D.fond of
31.(2013安徽,31)If parents have children help with housework,the children will feel needed.　　　,they will learn to take care of themselves.?
A.On the contrary B.In a word
C.That is to say D.What’s more
32.(2013安徽,32)　　　 in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.?
A.To found B.Founding
C.Founded D.Having founded
33.(2013安徽,33)It’s said that the power plant is now 　　　 large as what it was.?
A.twice as B.as twice
C.twice much D.much twice
34.(2013安徽,34)It 　　　 be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.?
A.may B.couldn’t
C.should D.needn’t
35.(2013安徽,35)—How did your interview with the manager go?
—　　　 He seemed interested in my experience,but he didn’t ask for references.?
A.Perfect! B.I’m not sure.
C.That’s right. D.Couldn’t be better.
第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(2013安徽)
If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a 　36　 reason,such as your job or your studies?　37　 perhaps you’re interested in the 　38　,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 　39　 of the language.?
Most people learn best using a variety of 　40　,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They 　41　 an environment where you can practice under the 　42　 of someone who’s good at the language.We all lead 　43　 lives and learning a language takes 　44　.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a 　45　.It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes 　46　.?
Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I’m too 　47　,” they say.Yes,children do learn languages more 　48　 than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 　49　.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I’ve also heard people 　50　 about the mistakes they make when 　51　.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes 　52　 you’re much less likely to make them again.?
Learning a new language is never 　53　.But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.And you’ll be 　54　 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 　55　 own language.Good luck!?
36.A.technical B.political C.practical D.physical
37.A.After B.So C.Though D.Or
38.A literature B.transport C.agriculture D.medicine
39.A view B.knowledge C.form D.database
40.A paintings B.regulations C.methods D.computers
41.A.protect B.change C.respect D.provide
42.A.control B.command C.guidance D.pressure
43.A.busy B.happy C.simple D.normal
44.A.courage B.time C.energy D.place
45.A.theory B.business C.routine D.project
46.A.some risks B.a lot less
C.some notes D.a lot more
47.A.old B.nervous C.weak D.tired
48.A.closely B.quickly C.privately D.quietly
49.A.age B.speed C.distance D.school
50.A.worry B.hesitate C.think D.quarrel
51.A.singing B.working C.bargaining D.learning
52.A.if B.and C.but D.before
53.A.tiresome B.hard C.interesting D.easy
54.A.blamed B.amazed C.interrupted D.informed
55.A.their B.his C.our D.your
第三部分　閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
(2013安徽,A)
The Healthy Habits Survey(調(diào)查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.
1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.
2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.
·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And,most important,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3.How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海綿)that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
56.What is found out about American seniors?
A.Most of them have good habits.
B.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
C.All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
57.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands 　　　.?
A.twice a day
B.three times a day
C.four times a day
D.eight times a day
58.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.We should keep from touching our faces.
B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
59.The text probably comes from 　　　.?
A.a guide book
B.a popular magazine
C.a book review
D.an official document
B
(2013安徽,B)
Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.You may wonder how paving(鋪砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers.It comes from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.
Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺).Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall,but in any case,good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.
Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference,too.In the United States,a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day!This shows how much we depend on water to live,but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.
You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with,use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher (洗碗機) only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.
60.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?
A.Using river water.
B.Throwing batteries away.
C.Paving parking lots.
D.Throwing rubbish into lakes.
61.What can be inferred from the text?
A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.
B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.
C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.
D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.
62.The last paragraph is intended to 　　　.?
A.show us how to fix leaks at home
B.tell us how to run a dishwasher
C.prove what drinking glass is best for us
D.suggest what we do to save water at home
63.The text is mainly about 　　　.?
A.why paving roads reduces our water
B.how much we depend on water to live
C.why droughts occur more in dry climates
D.how human activity affects our water supply
C
(2013安徽,C)
When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make -A-Wish Foundation(基金會),nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends.We were interested in finding out more,so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.
Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.“It’s a charity(慈善機構(gòu))that helps children who have got very serious illnesses.Make -A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick,by making their wishes and dreams come true,”Sophia explained.
We asked Sophia how Make -A-Wish had first started.She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris,who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman.Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris’s dream come true—so,with everybody’s help,Chris,only seven years old at the time,had been a “policeman” for a day.“When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true,they decided to try and help other sick children too,and that was the beginning of Make -A-Wish,” explained Sophia.
Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special,happy time.A Make -A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true.They do this either by providing things that are necessary,or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.
64.Sophia found out about Make -A-Wish because her best friend had 　　　.?
A.benefited from it
B.volunteered to help it
C.dreamed about it
D.told the author about it
65.According to Sophia,Make -A-Wish　　　.?
A.is an international charity
B.was understood by nobody at first
C.raises money for very poor families
D.started by drawing the interest of the public
66.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?
A.He has been a policeman since he was seven.
B.He gave people the idea of starting Make -A-Wish.
C.He wanted people to help make his dream come true.
D.He was the first child Make -A-Wish helped after it had been set up.
67.Which of the following is true about Make -A-Wish volunteers?
A.They are important for making wishes come true.
B.They try to help children get over their illnesses.
C.They visit sick children to make them feel special.
D.They provide what is necessary to make Make -A-Wish popular.
D
(2013安徽,D)
“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe,“ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷達).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about the noise.Here are some examples of rudeness.
Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet.To them,dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward.It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds.When you have dinner with friends,you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone.We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news,so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with.What is worse,some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的) rude messages by email.
However,rudeness is never acceptable.Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’re in touch with won’t recognize you.If you have something awful to say,have the courage to face the person and say it,write a letter or email and sign it,or forget it.Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.
We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings.Technology is here to help us,but we should not allow it to take over our lives.An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings.People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.
68.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A.People can tell good from bad behavior.
B.Radar is able to observe human behavior.
C.People care little about their behavior.
D.Radar can be used to predict human behavior.
69.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because 　　　.?
A.they are becoming less patient
B.they are growing too independent
C.they have to handle many important messages
D.they have to follow an evolutionary step backward
70.The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is 　　　.?
A.ridiculous B.disgusting
C.acceptable D.reasonable
71.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.We should applaud good behavior.
B.Technology can never be blamed.
C.We should keep pointing out mistakes.
D.Technology will take over our lives one day.
E
(2013安徽,E)
Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place.Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic(經(jīng)濟的)boom,and the capital,Buenos Aires,attracted many people.Farmers,as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy,came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs.These jobs didn’t pay well,and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city.As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city,the dance known as the tango(探戈舞) came into being.
At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes.It was danced in the bars and streets.At that time there were many fewer women than men,so if a man didn’t want to be left out,his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women.Gradually,the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.
In Europe at this time,strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning.This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris.Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞) to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters.After tango dancers from Argentina arrived in Europe,they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exciting dance in cafes.Though not everyone approved of the new dance,saying it was a little too shocking,the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.
The popularity(流行) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world.Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War Ⅰ brought the tango to North America.It reached Japan in 1926,and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador,and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.
72.The origin of the tango is associated with 　　　.?
A.belly dancers
B.American soldiers
C.a Spanish city
D.the capital of Argentina
73.Which of the following is true about the tango?
A.It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.
B.People of the upper classes loved the tango most.
C.It was often danced by two males in the beginning.
D.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.
74.Before World War Ⅰ,the tango spread to 　　　.?
A.America B.Japan
C.France D.South Korea
75.What can be the best title for the text?
A.How to Dance the Tango
B.The History of the Tango
C.How to Promote the Tango
D.The Modern Tango Boom
第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)　任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
(2013安徽)
Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”.In other words,whether you’re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer,you’ve got to move forward.We’ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情):
Over a 30-year period,University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income,education,political participation,volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness.Reported Newsweek’s Sharon Begley on the findings,“The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”
Singing aloud,talking to a stranger,raising your hand:all may increase a feeling of happiness,according to a study from Wake Forest University.Participants(參與者)followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.
The editors of forbes.com gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance.Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves,while the other half was told to spend it on others.Those who’d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who’d spent it on themselves.There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20,suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend,but how you spend it,that inspires the spirit.
Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.

Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful.A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脫水) affected the moods of its female participants.

Title
76.　　　 for Happiness?
Introduction
You will move 77.　　　 in the course of finding happiness.?
The findings of 78.　　?
Some 79.　　　 toward happiness?
·Value your relationships
·The 80.　　　 happiness lies in the most stable and satisfying relationships.?
·81.　　　 yourself?
·You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others.
·Spend money on others
·Your spirit will be inspired by 82.　　　 the wealth.?
·83.　　　 on the positive?
·Your attitude would be improved when you fix your attention on good things.
·Drink water
·If a woman takes in enough water,her 84.　　　 of happiness may remain.?
Conclusion
Happiness can be found if all 85.　　　 have been done.?

第二節(jié)　書面表達(滿分25分)
(2013安徽)
假設(shè)你校英語社團舉辦以“講求文明,從我做起”為主題的征文活動,請你以“On the Way to School”為題,寫一篇英語短文。
內(nèi)容主要包括:
1.遵守交通法規(guī);
2.注意舉止文明。
注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;
4.短文的題目已為你擬好,不計入總詞數(shù)。


詳　解　詳　析
2013安徽卷英語解析
1.A　2.C　3.A　4.C　5.B　6.B　7.B　8.A　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.A　16.B　17.C　18.B　19.C　20.C
21.C　考查表語從句。句意:從太空看,地球看起來是藍色的。這是因為大約71%的地球表面被水覆蓋著。前后實為“前果后因”關(guān)系,故選C項。
22.C　考查介詞。句意:在你去參觀名勝之前,在當?shù)貓D書館找一本有關(guān)它的書看看。in your local library是地點狀語。本句只要還原為look for a book about it in your local library意思就明顯了。look for“尋找”。
23.B　考查狀語從句。句意:當你們有相似興趣的時候,交朋友是比較容易的。when“當……時”,符合語境。unless“除非”;even though“即使”;so that“以至于;結(jié)果”。均不符合語境。
24.A　考查時態(tài)。句意:我打電話想問問你前些日子登廣告的公寓,你能詳細地給我說說嗎?從時間狀語the other day可知定語從句中是一般過去時。故A項符合語境。
25.C　考查交際用語。句意:——這是你點的,一個漢堡包和一個蘋果餡餅。在這里吃還是帶走?——我在這里吃。從后句的here可知這里問的是“在這里吃還是帶走”,故C項符合語境。A項“還要別的嗎?”;B項“好了嗎?”;D項“要點喝的嗎?”,均不符合語境。
26.D　考查動詞短語辨析。句意:傳統(tǒng)意義上,在踏上生活征途之前,大學(xué)生要開一個畢業(yè)典禮來鼓勵他們自己。set off 是“動身,啟程”的意思。give up“放棄”;settle down“定居”;get through“通過,完成”。
27.A　考查不定代詞。句意:這個項目要求同心協(xié)力。除非共同合作,否則什么也不會取得。nothing“沒有什么”,符合句意。故選A項。
28.D　考查虛擬語氣。句意:昨晚我本來想去我表哥的生日晚會的,但我沒有空。從前句last night可知是對過去事情的推測,故用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”的形式。
29.D　考查非限制性定語從句。句意:莫言獲得了2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎,這讓中國人長期以來的一個夢想變成現(xiàn)實。which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,指代主句所表達的整個內(nèi)容。
30.B　考查形容詞詞組辨析。句意:戴維對動物毛發(fā)過敏,所以他不會去拜訪家里有貓狗的任何人。be curious about“對……好奇”;be allergic to“對……過敏”;be satisfied with“對……感到滿意”;be fond of“喜歡”。故選B項。
31.D　考查詞組辨析。句意:如果家長讓孩子們幫他們做家務(wù),他們會有被需要的感覺。而且,他們會學(xué)會照看自己。on the contrary“恰恰相反”;in a word“總之,一句話”;that’s is to say“也就是說”;what’s more“而且,更甚的是”。故選D項。
32.C　考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個學(xué)校創(chuàng)立于20世紀早期,不斷地鼓勵孩子們對藝術(shù)的熱愛。主句的主語是the school,found 與the school之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。過去分詞表示完成了的動作或者狀態(tài)。故選C項。
33.A　考查倍數(shù)。句意:據(jù)說,發(fā)電廠是原來的兩倍大了。倍數(shù)和as...as連用時,表示倍數(shù)的詞要放在第一個as之前。故選A項。
34.B　考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:你了解那么多的單詞,不可能是詞匯導(dǎo)致你練習(xí)中的問題。由caused可知用過去時態(tài),又從后面的you know a lot of words可知,練習(xí)中的問題不是詞匯導(dǎo)致的,故選couldn’t,意為“不可能”。
35.B　考查交際用語。句意:——你今天和經(jīng)理的面試怎么樣?——我不確定,他似乎對我的工作經(jīng)驗感興趣,但沒有向我要證明材料。從下句but he didn’t ask for references可知“我不確定”。故選B項。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文。語言學(xué)習(xí)不是一朝一夕的事情,但只要用對方法,用心學(xué)習(xí),用足時間,一定能成功。
36.C　如果你想學(xué)一門新語言,第一件事就是考慮為什么要學(xué)。從本句的your job or your studies可知是說一個實際的理由。technical“技術(shù)的”;political“政治的”;practical“實際的,實用的”;physical“身體的”。
37.D　或許你對不同國家的文學(xué)、電影或音樂感興趣。從本句的perhaps可知是承接上句來的,應(yīng)是繼續(xù)為學(xué)新語言找理由。故用or。
38.A　和film,music相對應(yīng),也都和學(xué)語言有關(guān)。故用literature。transport“運輸”;agriculture“農(nóng)業(yè)”;medicine“醫(yī)藥”。
39.B　have a knowledge of “通曉,掌握”。view“視野”;form“形式,表格”;database“數(shù)據(jù)庫”。
40.C　大多數(shù)人用各種各樣的方法學(xué)得很好。從后面的traditional classes可知應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)的方法。painting“繪畫”;regulation“規(guī)則”;method“方法”;computer“計算機”。
41.D　它們提供了一個你能練習(xí)的環(huán)境。指前面的traditional classes。protect“保護”;change“改變”;respect“尊敬”;provide“提供”。
42.C　在一個擅長該語言的人的指導(dǎo)下。under the guidance of“在……的指導(dǎo)下”,是固定搭配。control“控制”;command“命令 ”;pressure“壓力”。
43.A　我們的生活都很忙碌。
44.B　學(xué)語言要花費時間。從后面的long,以及take years可知選time。courage“勇氣”;time “時間”;energy“精力,能量”;place“地方”。
45.C　根據(jù)本句的regularly“有規(guī)律地”可知應(yīng)盡力養(yǎng)成一個習(xí)慣。theory“理論”;business“生意”;routine“慣例”;project“項目”。
46.B　get by“勉強通過”。相對于前面的years,此空表示少的時間,故選B項。
47.A　我太老了。從下句的 Yes可知,是和children作比較的。故選old。
48.B　孩子們學(xué)習(xí)語言比大人快。closely“密切地”;quickly“快地”;privately“私人地”;quietly“安靜地”。
49.A　由前面的adults以及children可知:研究表明人們在任何年齡都可以學(xué)習(xí)語言。age“年齡”;speed“速度”;distance“距離”;school“學(xué)?！薄?br /> 50.A　我也聽說有些人擔(dān)心他們犯錯誤。worry“擔(dān)心”;hesitate“猶豫”;think“思考”;quarrel“爭吵”。
51.D　在學(xué)習(xí)語言時。承接上文可知。
52.B　放松并嘲笑你的錯誤,那么你就沒大有可能再犯錯誤了。表示順承關(guān)系用and。
53.D　語言學(xué)習(xí)從來不是容易的。從下句的But可知用easy。tiresome“煩人的”;hard“難的”;interesting“有趣的”,均不合語境。
54.B　你會對一些人的積極的反應(yīng)感到驚喜。從positive這個詞可知人們會驚喜。blame“責(zé)備”;amaze“吃驚,驚喜”;interrupt“打斷”;inform“通知”。
55.A　當你用他們的語言說幾個字時。從上文可知你之所以會讓他們吃驚,是因為你用他們的語言說話。故選A項。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇調(diào)查報告。主要講述對美國成年人衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣的調(diào)查和專家建議。
56.D　細節(jié)理解題。從第一個問題后finding中的“A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可知:33%的成年人一天只刷牙一次。故選D項。
57.D　細節(jié)理解題。從第二個問題后finding中的“And nearly 30%...doctors recommend.”可知:將近30%的人一天洗手四次,這僅僅是醫(yī)生要求的一半。故選D項。
58.C　細節(jié)理解題。從第三個問題后step中的“Do you know...than anything else?”可知:不是你的廁所而是你的廚房抹布攜帶的細菌比任何東西都多。故選C項。
59.B　推理判斷題。a guide book “導(dǎo)游手冊”;a popular magazine“大眾雜志”;a book review“書評”;an official document“官方文件”。文章講的是健康方面的內(nèi)容,很有可能是登載在流行雜志上,以方便更多的人閱讀,故選B項。而其他選項內(nèi)容不符。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇議論文。主要講述了人類活動對水資源的影響和如何節(jié)約用水的。
60.C　細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的最后一句可知:我們修的路和停車場越多,流入地下的水就會越來越少。故選C項(鋪砌停車場)。
61.B　推理判斷題。第三段的第二句提到了一個美國家庭一天就用1.5噸水;最后一句又提到“我們可以做很多事來減少這個用水量”,從這里可以推斷出B項正確。而D項(美國家庭要合理利用水);C項中的family size指的是家庭規(guī)模,即人口的多少,不是用水量。A項中的all太絕對了。故排除A、C和D項。
62.D　目的意圖題。最后一段的第一句是作者表達的意圖——在家里你可以采取措施節(jié)約用水。故選D項。
63.D　主旨大意題。第一段的第一句就是主題所在:用水過多或者把垃圾扔進河里,就是這樣的人類行為讓我們的水資源處于匱乏之中,但也以一些不太明顯的方式影響到我們的用水供應(yīng)。后面的篇幅主要圍繞人類如何影響水資源展開的。故選D項。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述Make-A-Wish慈善機構(gòu)的由來以及它如何幫生病兒童夢想成真。
64.A　細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的第二句“...because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her friends.”可知,她的朋友從中受益了,故選A項。
65.A　細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第一句“a worldwide organization”以及第二句“It’s a charity...”可知。
66.B　細節(jié)理解題。第三段的第一句“We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started.”可知:克里斯給了人們創(chuàng)立Make-A-Wish組織的想法。故選B項。
67.A　細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的第三句可知,志愿者們很重要,因為他們是幫著讓生病孩子的夢想成真的人。故選A項。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇議論文。主要講述科技的發(fā)展帶給人們的行為的冷漠。
68.C　推理判斷題。文章第一段第一句提到:人們越來越?jīng)]禮貌。順承第一句,我們可以推測第二句:人們不再注意自己的行為舉止了。故選C項。
69.A　細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第二、三句可知:對他們來說,和現(xiàn)實生活中的人打交道就是退化了,和人打交道太慢了,因為人不是以4G的速度工作的。本句中的it指的是dealing with an actual human。故選A項(因為這樣太慢了,所以他們沒有耐心了)。
70.B　細節(jié)理解題。從第三段的最后一句可知:編輯匿名信息讓人不快是令人作嘔的。故選B項。 ridiculous“荒謬的”;acceptable“可接受的”;reasonable“合理的”。
71.A　推理判斷題。從最后一段最后一句可知:人們花了很多時間指出我們的不良行為,但如果我們看到好的行為就公開認可它,那么將會是很有幫助的。A項中的applaud是“贊成”的意思。故選A項。
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。主要講述探戈的起源和流傳發(fā)展歷史。
72.D　細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段主要講1870的阿根廷經(jīng)濟繁榮,它的首都布宜諾斯艾利斯吸引了來自世界各地的人,因為新來的人工資不高,又孤獨,對新生活失望,這便是探戈舞產(chǎn)生的根源。故選D項。
73.C　細節(jié)理解題。第二段第三句可知:因為女的跳舞的少,所以如果一個男的想不被淘汰的話,他唯一的選擇就是和另一個男的跳,來吸引女人的眼球。故選A項。
74.C　細節(jié)理解題。此題利用排除法。從最后一段的第二句World War I以后探戈到了北美,然后到了日本,后來到了韓國。故選C項。
75.B　主旨大意題。第一段主要講述探戈的開始,第二段講述探戈從底層社會進入高層社會,第三、四段講述探戈的發(fā)展和流傳。所以文章應(yīng)該講述的是探戈的歷史。故選B項。
76.Look(ing)/Search(ing)/Seek(ing)
77.forward/ahead/on
78.experts/researchers
79.steps/ways
80.greatest
81.Express
82.sharing
83.Focus/Concentrate
84.feeling/mood/sense
85.these/those
書面表達
On the Way to School
These days,breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon,causing serious harm to life and the environment.Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.As for me,it should start on my way to school.
I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.If I ride a bike,I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.If I walk,I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing.Meanwhile,I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere.I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope my behavior will make a difference.


相關(guān)試卷

2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(全國3卷)：

這是一份2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(全國3卷)，共15頁。試卷主要包含了15等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)：

這是一份2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)，共13頁。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7，15，Wh might Mr等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)：

這是一份2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)，共11頁。試卷主要包含了答第Ⅱ卷時,必須使用0，15等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(全國2卷)

2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(全國2卷)
2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)

2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(安徽卷)
2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(大綱全國Ⅱ卷)

2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(大綱全國Ⅱ卷)
2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(大綱全國Ⅰ卷)

2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(大綱全國Ⅰ卷)
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部