Unit 9 LearningⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Business bank accounts were kept separate(分開(kāi)的) from personal ones.2．Anyway，whether they like it or not，they do give people a very good impression(印象)．3．This is normal and these messages can be ignored(忽略)．4．If God exists(存在)，all depends on him and we can do nothing against his will.5．As with many technological revolutions，you are unlikely(不大可能的) to be aware of it.6．The prisoners attempted(嘗試) an escape，but failed.7．Subjects and approaches(方法) will be discussed as the term progresses.8．The trees on the shore line were reflected(反映) in the clear water.9．In this case it is assumed(認(rèn)為) the service has already been deployed.10．He can't spend too much time arguing(爭(zhēng)論) with you about this matter.Ⅱ.閱讀理解AMost people watching Jeremy Lin these past two months saw Jeremy Lin，New York Knicks star；but I，watching him，saw someone else.That was my elder brother，Bob，who is athletic and energetic.He could never sit still when he was in second grade；he had to get up every now and then and run around the room.And sure enough，he grew up to be a starting player for an NCAA championship lacrosse (長(zhǎng)曲棍球) team.He was a Nike-endorsed marathoner，too，and reached the top of Mt.Everest，unguided，in his 50s.And yet my family never watched his lacrosse games.We did watch some of his marathons，but that wasn't until he was in his 20s.When Bob was in his glory days，our Shanghainese-born parents were bent on getting him into medical school.There was a loving aspect to it：I can remember my father working through math books with him，lesson by lesson，at the big blackboard in the attic.Bob never did become a doctor，though；and neither did I．It wasn't until my younger sister came along that someone in the family finally wore a white coat.Bob today could be the fittest 58-year-old on the planet.His doctor estimates his biological age at 35；he's still big mountains in the Himalayas.And，like Jeremy Lin，he's charming.No one sees Bob without leaving with a laugh.He sometimes jokes he could be mayor of his building，and it's true.To know him is to cheer for him.And yet my parents did not cheer for him.What if my mother had sat on the sidelines with her statistics，like Jeremy Lin's mother？What if my father had played videos of athletes for my brother to watch and imitate？It's hard not to wonder.And how did Jeremy Lin's parents manage to do these remarkable things？Amy Chua，the tiger mother，recalls her immigrant father beating the kids whenever they mispronounced a Chinese word.How is it that Jeremy Lin's immigrant father in particular，Gie-Ming Lin，encouraged his son to follow such an untraditional path?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　作者通過(guò)描述自己哥哥的成長(zhǎng)歷程和性格來(lái)說(shuō)明做父母的應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何教育他們自己的孩子。1．Bob's glory days were those         ．A．when he was doing well in mathB．when he was in second gradeC．when he was made mayor of his buildingD．when he showed his talents in sportsD　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章一、二兩段內(nèi)容可知，鮑勃20多歲時(shí)在體育方面的表現(xiàn)很優(yōu)秀，由此可推知，鮑勃最輝煌的時(shí)期應(yīng)是他在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中展現(xiàn)他的特長(zhǎng)時(shí)。]2．From the passage we can tell that Bob is         ．A．active and optimisticB．clever and determinedC．brave and helpfulD．considerate and independentA　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第三、四、五句內(nèi)容可知，鮑勃積極、樂(lè)觀，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。]3．Which of the following statements is probably TRUE?A．Bob was always ignored by his parents.B．Bob could also have been a sport star.C．Bob's parents often watched his games.D．Nobody in the author's family was a doctor.B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知，鮑勃曾經(jīng)在體育方面的表現(xiàn)非常優(yōu)秀，多次獲獎(jiǎng)，若能堅(jiān)持下去，他也許會(huì)成為一名體育明星，故B項(xiàng)正確。]4．From the last two paragraphs we can infer that       .A．parents should always study together with theirchildrenB．parents should know how to educate their childrenproperlyC．children should be punished when they do anythingwrongD．children should try to live up to the hopes of theirparentsB　[推理判斷題。在文章最后兩段中，作者用反問(wèn)句暗示出家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該給孩子正確的教育，而不是強(qiáng)迫他們做這做那。]BA Japanese company has created a “smart” mask (口罩)that aims to improve communication for people wearing face coverings to prevent the spread of COVID-19.The use of face masks has become the new common practice in parts of the world still struggling to reduce the spread of the coronavirus.However, masks and other kinds of coverings can affect the quality of communication between wearers.The wearable electronic device (設(shè)備) called the “c-mask” is meant to fit over other kinds of face masks commonly worn by the public.It's designed to better the exchange of conversation in such conditions.The c-mask with a built-in microphone has holes in the front to let air in.When turned on, the mask uses Bluetooth technology to connect to a mobile device.An app then helps users do several actions, including turning speech into text, completing telephone calls and making the user's voice louder.The device can also translate a person's voice from Japanese into eight other languages.Taisuke Ono, head of Donut Robotics, said the company was able to collect money to develop the smart mask through an activity on the Japanese crowdfunding (眾籌)service Fundinno.He noted that the effort got $265，000 in just the first 37 minutes.It would usually take three or four months to collect that kind of money.The company produced a working model of the mask within a month.Ono said the company plans to ship its first 5，000 c-masks to buyers in Japan.He is also looking to sell the devices in China, the United States and Europe and says he has received strong interest in the product.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　文章介紹了日本一家公司研發(fā)的一款“智能”口罩，它旨在改善戴口罩者的溝通，防止COVID-19傳播。5．Why does the Japanese company develop the c-mask?A．To increase their sales at home and abroad.B．To help mask wearers communicate better.C．To prevent the wide spread of the coronavirus.D．To raise more money for the mask production.B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“A Japanese company has created a ‘smart’ mask that aims to improve communication for people wearing face coverings to prevent the spread of COVID-19.”可知，日本公司開(kāi)發(fā)c-口罩是為了幫助戴口罩的人更好地溝通。故選B。]6．What can we learn about the c-mask according to the text?A．It can deal with all the languages in the world.B．It should be worn inside the common face mask.C．It is connected to a mobile device through an app.D．It has got great public support through Fundinno.D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Taisuke Ono, head of Donut Robotics, said the company was able to collect money to develop the smart mask through an activity on the Japanese crowdfunding service Fundinno.”可知，智能口罩通過(guò)Fundinno得到了公眾的大力支持。故選D。]7．What is Taisuke Ono's attitude towards the future of the c-mask?A．Positive.　   B．Doubtful.C．Uninterested.　   D．Worried.A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“The company produced a working model of the mask within a month.Ono said the company plans to ship its first 5，000 c-masks to buyers in Japan.He is also looking to sell the devices in China, the United States and Europe and says he has received strong interest in the product.”推知，Taisuke Ono對(duì)智能口罩的未來(lái)的態(tài)度是“積極的”。故選A。]8．Where is this text most likely from?A．A diary.　   B．A brochure.C．A magazine.　   D．A novel.C　[文章出處題。文章介紹日本一家公司研發(fā)的一款“智能”口罩，它旨在改善戴口罩者的溝通，防止COVID-19傳播。它最有可能來(lái)自“一本雜志”。故選C。]Ⅲ.閱讀七選五How can we keep safe personal information on our computers or cell phones？  1  View emails with a careful eye.It's best to view all emails with care.Hackers (黑客) can make emails look like real company emails.  2   It's best to search for the original source of the information，and try to find the direct link from the site instead of using the link provided in the email.Use two-factor authentication (雙重認(rèn)證)．Two-factor authentication adds a second level of safety to an account.  3   It's a safety option that requires a password as well as an additional piece of information only the user would know.Update apps and operating systems.  4   While these updates may appear to only change the way your phone's software looks，they often come with safety improvements.There may be a bug (軟件漏洞)．Those bugs are discovered by cell providers or smartphone makers，so it's a good idea to upgrade them.  5   It's no surprise that changing your password has always been a basic form of protection.But what we pick as passwords and how we manage them are important.First，passwords should never include your personal information.So stay away from names and birthdates.Ideally，passwords are a combination of lowercase (小寫(xiě)) and uppercase (大寫(xiě)) letters and random characters.It could be a strong，long password that doesn't have any personal information，making it harder to remember.A．Manage passwords safety.B．Here are some steps to make it.C．It can trick readers into clicking on dangerous links.D．Often users are unwilling to update their mobile devices.E．Combine your personal information with random figures.F．Here are some ways to create your online personal passwords.G．Do it if there's an option for your email，banking site or social media site.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文介紹了一些讓你安全地把個(gè)人信息保存在電腦或手機(jī)上的方法。1．B　[此空位于第一段的末尾，它起著承上啟下的作用。根據(jù)上句：我們?nèi)绾伪４姘踩膫€(gè)人信息在我們的電腦或手機(jī)上呢？空格下文介紹了一些方法，可知，下文要介紹一些方法，故選B。]2．C　[根據(jù)上文：黑客可以使郵件看起來(lái)像真正的公司電子郵件。下文：最好是搜索原始的信息來(lái)源，并嘗試從網(wǎng)站上找到直接鏈接，而不是使用電子郵件中提供的鏈接?？芍?/span>，它可以讓讀者點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入危險(xiǎn)鏈接。此處it指的是郵件，故選C。]3．G　[根據(jù)上句：雙重認(rèn)證給賬戶增添雙重保險(xiǎn)，再根據(jù)空格下句：這是一個(gè)需要密碼和一個(gè)只有用戶才知道的信息的安全選項(xiàng)?？芍?，如果你的電子郵件、銀行網(wǎng)站或社交媒體網(wǎng)站有該選項(xiàng)，那就這么做。故選G。]4．D　[根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Update apps and operating systems和下文：雖然這些更新可能只會(huì)改變手機(jī)軟件的外觀，但它們通常會(huì)帶來(lái)安全方面的改進(jìn)，可知，通常用戶不愿意升級(jí)他們的移動(dòng)設(shè)備。故選D。]5．A　[本空是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)本段第一句：更改密碼一直是一種基本的保護(hù)方式，可知本段講的是關(guān)于管理密碼的安全，故選A。]  

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高中英語(yǔ)北師大版 (2019)必修 第三冊(cè)電子課本

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