
1.(1分)On vide,Dctr Zhng Nanshan _____ teenagers t study hard in the first lessn f this term.( )
A.a(chǎn)llwedB.trainedC.encuragedD.prmised
2.(1分)The_____ yu d it,the______ mistakes yu will make.( )
A.careful,lessB.carefully,fewer
C.carefully,lessD.mre carefully,fewer
3.(1分)Yuan Lngping and his team have slved the prblem f__________ fr many peple.( )
A.hungerB.healthC.pllutinD.ppulatin
4.(1分)—Why are yu laughing,Daniel?
—There is _____________funny in the newspaper.Cme and see.( )
A.a(chǎn)nythingB.smethingC.everythingD.nthing
5.(1分)—I remember there ______ a lt f fishes in that beautiful lake.
—But we have hardly seen them because f water pllutin.( )
A.a(chǎn)re used t haveB.a(chǎn)re used t be
C.used t haveD.used t be
6.(1分)Tianwen 1 prbe (探測(cè)器)sent______ first picture f Mars back t China in February ,2021.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
7.(1分)Our headmaster asks us t watch news every day __________ we can find ut what's ging n arund the wrld.( )
A.s thatB.even thugh
C.in rder tD.instead f
8.(1分)As we knw,the 2022 Winter Olympics _______in China.( )
A.is heldB.will held
C.will be heldD.a(chǎn)re held
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Listen! I think it____ be Mr. White singing in the ffice.
﹣﹣﹣N, it ___ be him. He left fr Lndn just nw.( )
A.must; mustn'tB.may; mustn't
C.must; can'tD.can; can
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Our class wn the first prize in tday's basketball match.
﹣﹣﹣_______ exciting news it is!We're all glad abut it.( )
A.WhatB.What anC.HwD.Hw an
二、完形填空 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(師生情誼)
11.(15分)As the students entered the classrm,they culd all tell smething was wrng.Their(1) teacher was crying.Tm was the first t ask if there was anything they culd d.
"Everything is fine,Tm," Mrs.Williams tried t (2) as she spke. "I've just lst smething imprtant,and I dn't think I can find it."
"What did yu (3) ?"Mike asked. "Maybe we can help yu lk fr it."
Mrs.Williams lked at their faces fr sme time.(4) ,she answered, "well(5) n my desk.This newspaper belnged t my(6) .I had hped t share smething in the paper with yu in tday's histry class.The paper is ld ,but it is als (7) because she gave it t me befre she died.It is smething my grandmther left t (8) .The newspaper was gne when I came back frm lunch."
The ther students lked at each ther.They (9) wh had taken the paper and hped nbdy wuld d sme things like that.Everyne liked ne wanted t make the teacher (10) .
Trevr went ver and spke up fr the whle class."(11) , will all help yu .We are sure t find it (12) we wrk tgether."
Mrs.William smiled again at her students.She knew they might nt find the missing paper,but even if they didn't,she wuld (13) feel very lucky.She had a grup f students wh (14) her and each ther,and that was prbably the best thing she culd ever hpe t (15) in her life.
三、閱讀理解(每小題8分,滿分28分)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
12.(8分)
(學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與生活)
When the days grew lng in the middle f summer.Lisa liked t g t the park and watch the cluds.
One day,Lisa saw a clud that lked like a standing dragn .After a few minutes,it became a flying dragn.Then it seemed t change directin.Anther clud mved in t mix with it ,then a barking(吠,叫)dg
"This is better than TV!" Lisa shuted.
Mr.Thmas,the music teacher at Lisa's schl,was flying a kite with his sn in the park.He heard Lisa's vice.He gave the kite string t his sn and came t Lisa.
"Hi,Mr.Thmas!" Lisa said. "Lk at thse cluds.They keep changing!First they lked like a dragn,then an elephant,and nw a tiger!"
Mr.Thmas lked up. "A tiger?" he said. "That lks like a hrse t me.It's running twards the sun.That's s lively."
Lisa lked again.He was right! "Hw d cluds knw hw t make s many shapes?"
"The cluds dn't knw hw t make shapes.Yur imaginatin helps yu see thse shapes in the cluds," Mr.Thmas answered as the hrse changed int a chicken.
(1)What did Lisa like t d in the park in the middle f summer?
A.Train her dg.
B.Watch the cluds.
C.Feed animals.
D.Read bks.
(2)Lisa fund that "a barking dg" in the cluds changed int " ".
A.a dragn
B.an elephant
C.a tiger
D.a giraffe
(3)What was Mr.Thmas ding in the park when Lisa shuted?
A.Studying plants.
B.Flying a kite.
C.Playing tennis.
D.Having music lessns.
(4)Accrding t Mr.Thmas,what helped Lisa see different shapes in the cluds?
A.Traditin.
B.Silence.
C.Imaginatin.
D.Envirnment.
13.(10分)
(人生態(tài)度)
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn't let anything get in her way,even a life﹣changing accident.
After a serius car accident,F(xiàn)elicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair(輪椅).But that didn't stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
In early June 2011,17﹣year﹣ld Felicia gt hit by a car.When she wke up in the hspital,she fund bth f her legs were missing.Hweverquit trying t achieve her dream.She wanted t get back n the hrse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again.She wasn't sure if she wuld be able t.But after ten weeks' training,she culd ride nce again!
"The hrses have meant a lt t me," Felicia said. "When I sit n a hrse,I dn't feel like the disabled Felicia
She has since taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld,shwing she desn't need legs t win.Last year,she wn silver at the Swedish Champinships
"What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself,and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits(限制),"Felicia said.
(1)What did Felicia lse in the car accident?
A.Her arms.
B.Her eyes.
C.Her legs.
D.Her ears.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "quit" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Keep.
B.Enjy.
C.Begin.
D.Stp.
(3)Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again?
A.One year.
B.Nine years.
C.Ten weeks.
D.Seventeen weeks.
(4)The hrses have meant a lt t Felicia fr reasns f the fllwing EXCEPT .
A.becming a tp hrse rider is her dream
B.she is filled with cnfidence when riding a hrse
C.she can get arund n a hrse instead f in a wheelchair
D.she desn't feel disabled anymre when sitting n a hrse
(5)Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia's experience?
A.Never say never.
B.Better late than never.
C.Never think f yurself.
D.It's never t late t learn.
14.(10分)
(名人介紹)
Think f smebdy yu really admire.Yu will prbably find that their success didn't cme easily.As "Father f Hybrid Rice(雜交水稻)",Yuan Lngping gt ver great difficulties and spent his whle life wrking t reduce(減少)wrld hunger and helping t feed the cuntry with the largest ppulatin.
Wu Mengcha,the "Father f Chinese Hepatbiliary Surgery(肝膽外科)"fcused n saving peple's lives fr nearly eighty years.He perfrmed mre than 16defrmed his fingers.Wu nce said, "It wuld be my greatest happiness if I culd wrk at the perating table until my dying day."
In 1969,in rder t slve the prblem f treating malaria(瘧疾),Tu Yuyu(藥學(xué)家),tk n the jb as head f a research team.She and her teammates perfrmed different kinds f experiments.Hwever,the results were disappinting.Instead f giving up,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,she received a Nbel Prize.
Thmas Edisn,the inventr f the light bulb,believed that every failure was a step twards success.He nce said,000 ways smething wn't wrk,I haven't failed.I am nt discuraged
Smetimes,their success was a surprise,even t themselves.The famus scientist Alexander Fleming said,1928.I certainly didn't plan t revlutinise( 變革)all medicine by discvering the wrld's first antibitic(抗生素)
Sme peple nly became successful after their deaths.Nt like Pabl Picass wh became famus and very rich during his lifetime,the artist Vincent Van Ggh nly sld ne painting all thrugh his life and that was t a friend.But he kept painting and he painted mre than 2,000 artwrks in the fllwing ten years.Nw his paintings are very ppular and they sell fr millins f punds.
One thing all these peple have in cmmn is sticking t their gals n matter what.
(1)What d Yuan Lngping and Wu Mengcha have in cmmn?
A.They succeeded in slving wrld prblems.
B.They spent all their lives serving peple.
C.They achieved a lt in the medical field.
D.They are remembered fr their happiness.
(2)The underlined phrase defrmed his fingers culd be replaced by .
A.made him feel dwn
B.changed the shape f his fingers
C.gt his fingers cut ff
D.gave him t much pressure
(3)It is clear that .
A.Pabl Picass became famus after his death
B.Vincent Van Ggh painted 2,001 artwrks in his life
C.it tk Tu Yuyu's team abut 3 years t reach their gal
D.Thmas Edisn tried 10,000 ways befre he invented the light bulb
(4)When Alexander Fleming discvered the first antibitic,he .
A.felt t tired t stay awake
B.didn't plan t study all medicine
C.knew exactly what his success meant
D.didn't fully realize its imprtance
(5)What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Nt everyne can be successful.
B.The mre difficulties,the better.
C.Great achievements aren't made naturally .
D.Great hpes make great men.
四、閱讀還原 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
15.(10分)Lts f students are t busy ding their hmewrk t help ut with husewrk.
S,many parents want t knw if they shuld give their children chres.Well,there's n need t wrry. (1)
First,ding chres helps children learn t be independent.Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time. (2) And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.
(3) When children finish a chre,they will nt nly take pride in a jb well dne but als have cnfidence in their ability t d things well.
Third,ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family,friends and partners.Ding chres tgether with family can make children mre caring fr their family.And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup. (4) They will knw that if they wrk tgether as a team,things will be cmpleted quicker and better.
(5) Yes!And it shuld be n the tp f the list.Nw,my friends,are yu ready t help?
五、綜合填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)
16.(10分)There are many rules in my family.T be healthy,I'm nt allwed (1) ( smke ).Fr (2) (safe),I can't g ut with my friends at night.I shuld keep myself away (3) vilence(暴力).I can't wear earrings,and I mustn't get my ears (4) (pierce),either.
Befre (5) (enter ) the sciety,I am educated t be a gd child.I can't talk back (6) my parents.I have n chance t make my wn (7) (decide).Facing these rules,I have n (8) (chse) but t fllw them.
Just nw,an idea flashed thrugh my mind:I shuld talk with my parents abut these rules,because sme rules are gd fr me(9) (awful).They can even get (10) the way f my grwth.I hpe they can take my advice.
六、完成句子。(共7題,每小題1分,滿分7 分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(每空不超過4個(gè)單詞)
17.(1分)你應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注單詞的發(fā)音。(pay)
Yu shuld prnuncing the wrds.
18.(1分)這份禮物總會(huì)讓我想起我最好的朋友。(remind)
The present always my best friend.
19.(1分)每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我的父母總是鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)嘗試。(encurage)
Every time I want t give up,my parents always trying.
20.(1分)近四十年來,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化.
Great changes have in China in the past frty years.
21.(1分)他太忙了,偶爾回家看望他的父母。(while)
He is t busy and ges back hme t see his parents .
22.(1分)我將邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)喜歡看嚴(yán)肅電影的人。(smene)
I'll ask serius mvies.
23.(1分)青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí)所有的課程。(suppse)
Teenagers study hard at all the subjects.
七.書面表達(dá)(共1 小題,滿分15分)
24.(15分)今年3月全國政協(xié)會(huì)議期間,江蘇錫山唐江澎校長的一席話發(fā)人深思:教育應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)終身運(yùn)動(dòng)者、責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)者、問題解決者和優(yōu)雅生活者。某英文網(wǎng)站以"Hw t Be a Better Persn"為話題開展征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)從中學(xué)生的角度寫一篇 80 詞左右的短文談?wù)勀愕淖龇ā?br>要點(diǎn)提示:
(1)健康生活(食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)、睡眠……);
(2)不怕挑戰(zhàn)(盡力解決學(xué)習(xí)、生活中的問題……);
(3)對(duì)人友善(樂于助人、與人和睦相處……);
(4)牢記責(zé)任(照顧父母,幫助弱者…)。
注意:
(1)文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
(2)文章必須包含所給要點(diǎn)提示,要求語句通順,行文連貫。
(3)不可逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(4)文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。
提示詞:respnsibility 職責(zé)
Hw t Be a Better Persn
As a middle schl student.I quite agree with Mr.Tang's pinins.T be a better persn.I think I shuld d the fllwing things.
參考答案含解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.(1分)On vide,Dctr Zhng Nanshan _____ teenagers t study hard in the first lessn f this term.( )
A.a(chǎn)llwedB.trainedC.encuragedD.prmised
【分析】在視頻上,鐘南山鼓勵(lì)青少年努力學(xué)習(xí)這學(xué)期的第一課。
【解答】allw允許;train訓(xùn)練;prmise承諾,鐘南山____青少年努力學(xué)習(xí)第一課。
故選:C。
2.(1分)The_____ yu d it,the______ mistakes yu will make.( )
A.careful,lessB.carefully,fewer
C.carefully,lessD.mre carefully,fewer
【分析】你做得越仔細(xì),你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。
【解答】根據(jù)語境,題干考查"the+比較級(jí),表"越……;第一空的句子謂語是動(dòng)詞d,其比較級(jí)形式是mre carefully,mistake是可數(shù)名詞,其比較級(jí)形式是fewer。
故選:D。
3.(1分)Yuan Lngping and his team have slved the prblem f__________ fr many peple.( )
A.hungerB.healthC.pllutinD.ppulatin
【分析】袁隆平和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)已經(jīng)解決了許多人的饑餓問題。
【解答】hunger饑餓;health健康;ppulatin人口,因此應(yīng)該是解決了許多人的饑餓問題。
故選:A。
4.(1分)—Why are yu laughing,Daniel?
—There is _____________funny in the newspaper.Cme and see.( )
A.a(chǎn)nythingB.smethingC.everythingD.nthing
【分析】﹣你為什么笑,丹尼爾?
﹣報(bào)紙上有一些趣事。來看看。
【解答】A.anything任何東西;B.smething一些東西,一切。根據(jù)句意。來看看。
故選:B。
5.(1分)—I remember there ______ a lt f fishes in that beautiful lake.
—But we have hardly seen them because f water pllutin.( )
A.a(chǎn)re used t haveB.a(chǎn)re used t be
C.used t haveD.used t be
【分析】﹣我記得在那個(gè)美麗的湖里曾經(jīng)有很多魚。
﹣但由于水污染,我們很少見到他們。
【解答】根據(jù)句意:﹣我記得在那個(gè)美麗的湖里曾經(jīng)有很多魚。﹣但由于水污染。可知考查used t d sth過去常常做某事,所以用be動(dòng)詞。
故選:D。
6.(1分)Tianwen 1 prbe (探測(cè)器)sent______ first picture f Mars back t China in February ,2021.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
【分析】天問一號(hào)探測(cè)器在2021年2月份向中國發(fā)回第一張火星的照片。
【解答】結(jié)合語境和first可知,picture在此處表示特指。
故選:C。
7.(1分)Our headmaster asks us t watch news every day __________ we can find ut what's ging n arund the wrld.( )
A.s thatB.even thugh
C.in rder tD.instead f
【分析】我們的校長要求我們每天看新聞,以便我們能知道世界上正在發(fā)生什么事。
【解答】A.s that以便 B C,接動(dòng)詞原形 .instead f 而不是 can ut ging the ,可知這是目的狀語從句。
故選:A。
8.(1分)As we knw,the 2022 Winter Olympics _______in China.( )
A.is heldB.will held
C.will be heldD.a(chǎn)re held
【分析】據(jù)我們所知,2022年冬奧會(huì)將在中國舉行。
【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境,可知句子主語"the Winter ,2022年即將到來,因此是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。
故選:C。
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Listen! I think it____ be Mr. White singing in the ffice.
﹣﹣﹣N, it ___ be him. He left fr Lndn just nw.( )
A.must; mustn'tB.may; mustn't
C.must; can'tD.can; can
【分析】﹣﹣聽!我想一定是懷特先生在辦公室唱歌.
﹣﹣不,不可能是他.他剛才去倫敦了.
【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.句意"﹣﹣聽.﹣﹣不.他剛才去倫敦了.",結(jié)合語境"我想__是懷特先生在辦公室唱歌.
".可知,用must一定,句意"他剛才去倫敦了.",表示否定推測(cè).
故選:C.
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Our class wn the first prize in tday's basketball match.
﹣﹣﹣_______ exciting news it is!We're all glad abut it.( )
A.WhatB.What anC.HwD.Hw an
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我們班在今天的籃球比賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng)。
﹣﹣﹣多令人興奮的消息?。∥覀兌己芨吲d。
【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,根據(jù)exciting it !句中news是不可數(shù)名詞。
故選:A。
二、完形填空 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(師生情誼)
11.(15分)As the students entered the classrm,they culd all tell smething was wrng.Their(1) B teacher was crying.Tm was the first t ask if there was anything they culd d.
"Everything is fine,Tm," Mrs.Williams tried t (2) C as she spke. "I've just lst smething imprtant,and I dn't think I can find it."
"What did yu (3) C ?"Mike asked. "Maybe we can help yu lk fr it."
Mrs.Williams lked at their faces fr sme time.(4) A ,she answered, "well(5) B n my desk.This newspaper belnged t my(6) A .I had hped t share smething in the paper with yu in tday's histry class.The paper is ld ,but it is als (7) D because she gave it t me befre she died.It is smething my grandmther left t (8) B .The newspaper was gne when I came back frm lunch."
The ther students lked at each ther.They (9) D wh had taken the paper and hped nbdy wuld d sme things like that.Everyne liked ne wanted t make the teacher (10) C .
Trevr went ver and spke up fr the whle class."(11) D , will all help yu .We are sure t find it (12) C we wrk tgether."
Mrs.William smiled again at her students.She knew they might nt find the missing paper,but even if they didn't,she wuld (13) D feel very lucky.She had a grup f students wh (14) A her and each ther,and that was prbably the best thing she culd ever hpe t (15) A in her life.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中的老師原本想在今天的歷史課上跟學(xué)生分享報(bào)紙上的一些東西,結(jié)果卻弄丟了她的奶奶留給她的報(bào)紙。老師很難過,學(xué)生們很擔(dān)心老師,一邊安慰老師,一邊幫老師尋找丟失的東西。老師認(rèn)為她有一群彼此關(guān)心并且關(guān)心她的學(xué)生,可能這才是她一生中所希望找到的最好的東西。
【解答】(1)B.名詞辨析。A.English 英語;C.math 數(shù)學(xué) 科學(xué),可知文中的老師是歷史老師。故選:B。
(2)C.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.cry 哭;C.smile 微笑 喊叫,Tm," ,所以smile符合語境,湯姆。故選:C。
(3)C.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.get 得到;C.lse 丟失 說。根據(jù)上文 ,and I dn't think I can find it. ,lse符合文意?"邁克問。
(4)A.副詞辨析。A.Finally 最后;B.Nervusly 提心吊膽地;C.Immediately 立即。根據(jù)Mrs.Williams lked at their faces fr sme time,finally符合文意,她回答說:"我把一張舊報(bào)紙落在桌子上了。"故選:A。
(5)B.名詞辨析。A.magazine 雜志;C.map 地圖。根據(jù)后一句This newspaper belnged t my ...可知老師之前在桌子上放的是報(bào)紙。故選:B。
(6)A.名詞辨析。A.grandmther 祖母;C.mther 媽媽。根據(jù)下文的It is smething my grandmther left t me。句意:這張報(bào)紙是我祖母的。
(7)D.形容詞辨析。A.expensive 昂貴的;C.ppular 流行的,特別的,可知這份報(bào)紙有特殊意義。句意:這張紙很舊,因?yàn)樗亲婺冈谌ナ狼傲艚o我的。
(8)B.代詞辨析。A.him 他;C.yu 你。這份報(bào)紙是老師的祖母留給她的,所以me符合文意。故選:B。
(9)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.discvered 發(fā)現(xiàn);C.imagined 想象。結(jié)合文意,學(xué)生會(huì)好奇,wndered符合語境,并且希望沒有人會(huì)這么做。
(10)C.形容詞辨析。A.afraid 害怕;C.sad 悲傷的;D.surprised 吃驚的,老師丟了東西非常難過,所以sad符合文意。故選:C。
(11)D.交際性用語辨析。A.I'm srry 我很抱歉,打擾一下;D.Dn't wrry 別擔(dān)心,可知學(xué)生在安慰老師。句意:別擔(dān)心。我們都會(huì)幫助你的。
(12)C.連詞辨析。A.because 因?yàn)?;C.if 如果。句中we wrk tgether是We're sure t find it的條件。句意:如果我們一起努力。故選:C。
(13)D.副詞辨析。A.almst 幾乎;C.nly 僅僅,只,依然,即使找不到丟失的報(bào)紙,still符合語境,但即使他們找不到。故選:D。
(14)A.動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.cared abut 擔(dān)心;B.depended n 依靠;C.laughed at 嘲笑。結(jié)合上文,學(xué)生安慰老師,可知學(xué)生很關(guān)心老師。故選:A。
(15)A.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.find 找到;C.make 使得。文章由歷史老師找報(bào)紙,find符合文意,可能這才是她一生中所希望找到的最好的東西。
三、閱讀理解(每小題8分,滿分28分)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
12.(8分)
(學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與生活)
When the days grew lng in the middle f summer.Lisa liked t g t the park and watch the cluds.
One day,Lisa saw a clud that lked like a standing dragn .After a few minutes,it became a flying dragn.Then it seemed t change directin.Anther clud mved in t mix with it ,then a barking(吠,叫)dg
"This is better than TV!" Lisa shuted.
Mr.Thmas,the music teacher at Lisa's schl,was flying a kite with his sn in the park.He heard Lisa's vice.He gave the kite string t his sn and came t Lisa.
"Hi,Mr.Thmas!" Lisa said. "Lk at thse cluds.They keep changing!First they lked like a dragn,then an elephant,and nw a tiger!"
Mr.Thmas lked up. "A tiger?" he said. "That lks like a hrse t me.It's running twards the sun.That's s lively."
Lisa lked again.He was right! "Hw d cluds knw hw t make s many shapes?"
"The cluds dn't knw hw t make shapes.Yur imaginatin helps yu see thse shapes in the cluds," Mr.Thmas answered as the hrse changed int a chicken.
(1)What did Lisa like t d in the park in the middle f summer? B
A.Train her dg.
B.Watch the cluds.
C.Feed animals.
D.Read bks.
(2)Lisa fund that "a barking dg" in the cluds changed int " C ".
A.a dragn
B.an elephant
C.a tiger
D.a giraffe
(3)What was Mr.Thmas ding in the park when Lisa shuted? B
A.Studying plants.
B.Flying a kite.
C.Playing tennis.
D.Having music lessns.
(4)Accrding t Mr.Thmas,what helped Lisa see different shapes in the cluds? C
A.Traditin.
B.Silence.
C.Imaginatin.
D.Envirnment.
【分析】本文主要講了麗薩在公園里觀察云彩變化的故事。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)B.根據(jù)第一段When the grew in middle summer.Lisa t t park and the ,白天變長了??芍傧臅r(shí)麗莎喜歡去公園看云。
(2)C.根據(jù)第二段Then it became a dg a barking(吠,and a tiger.然后它變成了一只坐著的狗,然后是一只老虎。故選C。
(3)B.根據(jù)第四段Mr.Thmas,the teacher Lisa's ,was a kite his in park.He Lisa's ,麗莎學(xué)校的音樂老師。他聽到了麗莎的聲音。故選B。
(4)C.根據(jù)最后一段Yur imaginatin yu thse in cluds,可知想象力幫助麗薩看到云中的不同形狀。
13.(10分)
(人生態(tài)度)
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn't let anything get in her way,even a life﹣changing accident.
After a serius car accident,F(xiàn)elicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair(輪椅).But that didn't stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
In early June 2011,17﹣year﹣ld Felicia gt hit by a car.When she wke up in the hspital,she fund bth f her legs were missing.Hweverquit trying t achieve her dream.She wanted t get back n the hrse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again.She wasn't sure if she wuld be able t.But after ten weeks' training,she culd ride nce again!
"The hrses have meant a lt t me," Felicia said. "When I sit n a hrse,I dn't feel like the disabled Felicia
She has since taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld,shwing she desn't need legs t win.Last year,she wn silver at the Swedish Champinships
"What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself,and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits(限制),"Felicia said.
(1)What did Felicia lse in the car accident? C
A.Her arms.
B.Her eyes.
C.Her legs.
D.Her ears.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "quit" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean? D
A.Keep.
B.Enjy.
C.Begin.
D.Stp.
(3)Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again? C
A.One year.
B.Nine years.
C.Ten weeks.
D.Seventeen weeks.
(4)The hrses have meant a lt t Felicia fr reasns f the fllwing EXCEPT C .
A.becming a tp hrse rider is her dream
B.she is filled with cnfidence when riding a hrse
C.she can get arund n a hrse instead f in a wheelchair
D.she desn't feel disabled anymre when sitting n a hrse
(5)Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia's experience? A
A.Never say never.
B.Better late than never.
C.Never think f yurself.
D.It's never t late t learn.
【分析】本文主要講了Felicia Grimmenhag在一場(chǎng)車禍中失去雙腿,但是仍然追求夢(mèng)想的故事。
【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段When wke in hspital fund f legs missing.當(dāng)她在醫(yī)院醒來時(shí)??芍谲嚨溨惺チ穗p腿。
(2)D.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段She t back the ,據(jù)此判斷她沒有停止嘗試實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。故選D。
(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段But ten training culd nce !但經(jīng)過十周的訓(xùn)練!可知經(jīng)過十周的訓(xùn)練。故選C。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段和第四段But didn't her fllwing dream becming a hrse hrses meant a t ," Felicia "When I n a ,I dn't like disabled ,I feel the Felicia."但這并沒有阻止她成為頂級(jí)騎手的夢(mèng)想,"Felicia說,我感覺不像殘疾的Felicia。"據(jù)此判斷馬對(duì)她意義重大的原因不包括她可以騎馬而不是坐輪椅。
(5)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段After a car ,F(xiàn)elicia t used getting in a that stp frm her f a tp rider.一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的車禍之后。但這并沒有阻止她成為頂級(jí)騎手的夢(mèng)想。故選A。
14.(10分)
(名人介紹)
Think f smebdy yu really admire.Yu will prbably find that their success didn't cme easily.As "Father f Hybrid Rice(雜交水稻)",Yuan Lngping gt ver great difficulties and spent his whle life wrking t reduce(減少)wrld hunger and helping t feed the cuntry with the largest ppulatin.
Wu Mengcha,the "Father f Chinese Hepatbiliary Surgery(肝膽外科)"fcused n saving peple's lives fr nearly eighty years.He perfrmed mre than 16defrmed his fingers.Wu nce said, "It wuld be my greatest happiness if I culd wrk at the perating table until my dying day."
In 1969,in rder t slve the prblem f treating malaria(瘧疾),Tu Yuyu(藥學(xué)家),tk n the jb as head f a research team.She and her teammates perfrmed different kinds f experiments.Hwever,the results were disappinting.Instead f giving up,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,she received a Nbel Prize.
Thmas Edisn,the inventr f the light bulb,believed that every failure was a step twards success.He nce said,000 ways smething wn't wrk,I haven't failed.I am nt discuraged
Smetimes,their success was a surprise,even t themselves.The famus scientist Alexander Fleming said,1928.I certainly didn't plan t revlutinise( 變革)all medicine by discvering the wrld's first antibitic(抗生素)
Sme peple nly became successful after their deaths.Nt like Pabl Picass wh became famus and very rich during his lifetime,the artist Vincent Van Ggh nly sld ne painting all thrugh his life and that was t a friend.But he kept painting and he painted mre than 2,000 artwrks in the fllwing ten years.Nw his paintings are very ppular and they sell fr millins f punds.
One thing all these peple have in cmmn is sticking t their gals n matter what.
(1)What d Yuan Lngping and Wu Mengcha have in cmmn? B
A.They succeeded in slving wrld prblems.
B.They spent all their lives serving peple.
C.They achieved a lt in the medical field.
D.They are remembered fr their happiness.
(2)The underlined phrase defrmed his fingers culd be replaced by B .
A.made him feel dwn
B.changed the shape f his fingers
C.gt his fingers cut ff
D.gave him t much pressure
(3)It is clear that C .
A.Pabl Picass became famus after his death
B.Vincent Van Ggh painted 2,001 artwrks in his life
C.it tk Tu Yuyu's team abut 3 years t reach their gal
D.Thmas Edisn tried 10,000 ways befre he invented the light bulb
(4)When Alexander Fleming discvered the first antibitic,he D .
A.felt t tired t stay awake
B.didn't plan t study all medicine
C.knew exactly what his success meant
D.didn't fully realize its imprtance
(5)What des the writer mainly want t tell us? C
A.Nt everyne can be successful.
B.The mre difficulties,the better.
C.Great achievements aren't made naturally .
D.Great hpes make great men.
【分析】本文主要介紹了一些名人堅(jiān)持目標(biāo),最后實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的故事。
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段和第二段As f Rice(雜交水稻)" Lngping ver difficulties spent whle wrking reduce(減少)wrld and t the with largest nce , "It be greatest if I wrk the table my day."作為"雜交水稻之父",用他的一生來減少世界饑餓和幫助養(yǎng)活人口最多的國家,那將是我最大的幸福。故選B。
(2)B.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段He mre ,000 during life可知他醫(yī)生做了16000多臺(tái)手術(shù),因此猜測(cè)劃線部分可以用changed shape his 。故選B。
(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段In ,in t the f malaria(瘧疾) Yuyu,a ,tk the as f a team.She her perfrmed kinds experiments.Hwever results disappinting.Instead giving ,they trying.Finally 1972 made !1969年,藥理學(xué)家屠呦呦擔(dān)任了一個(gè)研究小組的組長。然而。他們沒有放棄。終于,他們成功了。故選C。
(4)D.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第五段The scientist Fleming , "When I up after n September certainly plan revlutinise( medicine discvering wrld's antibitic(抗生素).But I that exactly I did."著名科學(xué)家亞歷山大?弗萊明說:"1928年9月28日,天剛破曉。但我猜我就是這么做的。故選D。
(5)C.目的意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段One all peple in is t gals matter ,那就是無論如何都要堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)。故選C。
四、閱讀還原 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
15.(10分)Lts f students are t busy ding their hmewrk t help ut with husewrk.
S,many parents want t knw if they shuld give their children chres.Well,there's n need t wrry. (1) B
First,ding chres helps children learn t be independent.Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time. (2) F And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.
(3) E When children finish a chre,they will nt nly take pride in a jb well dne but als have cnfidence in their ability t d things well.
Third,ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family,friends and partners.Ding chres tgether with family can make children mre caring fr their family.And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup. (4) C They will knw that if they wrk tgether as a team,things will be cmpleted quicker and better.
(5) A Yes!And it shuld be n the tp f the list.Nw,my friends,are yu ready t help?
【分析】短文講了許多學(xué)生忙于做家庭作業(yè),沒有時(shí)間幫他們做家務(wù)。詳細(xì)地介紹了孩子做家務(wù)的好處。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)B.根據(jù)前句"S,many parents want t kmw if they shuld give their children chres.Well,許多家長想知道他們是否應(yīng)該給他們的孩子做家務(wù)。嗯。"可知說的是家務(wù)的好處,應(yīng)說家務(wù)對(duì)孩子有好處。
(2)F.根據(jù)后句"And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.這些技能有助于他們?yōu)樯洗髮W(xué)或照顧自己的房子做好準(zhǔn)備。"可知說的是一些必要的能力,應(yīng)說為了獨(dú)立。故選F。
(3)E.根據(jù)后句"When children finish a chre,they will nt nly take pride in a jb well dne but als have cn fidence in their ability t d things well.當(dāng)孩子們完成一件家務(wù)活時(shí),而且會(huì)對(duì)自己的能力有信心,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),做家務(wù)有助于孩子建立自信。
(4)C.根據(jù)前句"And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup.他們開始學(xué)習(xí)在家庭或群體中的責(zé)任感。"可知說的是團(tuán)隊(duì),應(yīng)說這有助于他們建立團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。
(5)A.根據(jù)后句"Yes!And it shuld be n the tp f the list.是的。"可知這里是對(duì)問題的回答,應(yīng)說孩子應(yīng)該做家務(wù)嗎。
五、綜合填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)
16.(10分)There are many rules in my family.T be healthy,I'm nt allwed (1) t smke ( smke ).Fr (2) safety (safe),I can't g ut with my friends at night.I shuld keep myself away (3) frm vilence(暴力).I can't wear earrings,and I mustn't get my ears (4) pierced (pierce),either.
Befre (5) entering (enter ) the sciety,I am educated t be a gd child.I can't talk back (6) t my parents.I have n chance t make my wn (7) decisins (decide).Facing these rules,I have n (8) chice (chse) but t fllw them.
Just nw,an idea flashed thrugh my mind:I shuld talk with my parents abut these rules,because sme rules are gd fr me(9) awful (awful).They can even get (10) in the way f my grwth.I hpe they can take my advice.
【分析】這篇短文中作者主要講述了家里的一些規(guī)則,比如不能吸煙,不能穿耳洞、戴耳環(huán),不能頂嘴等等,但并不是所有的規(guī)則都對(duì)自己有益,有的規(guī)則甚至阻礙作者的成長,作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該和父母談一談。
【解答】(1)t smke??疾椴欢ㄊ?,可知句子為被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示"允許某人做某事";句意為:我不允許吸煙。
(2)safety。考查名詞,I can't g ut with my friends at night,safe的名詞形式為safety,我晚上不能和朋友出去。
(3)frm??疾榻樵~,可知句中包含詞組 frm;句意為:我應(yīng)當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)離暴力。
(4)pierced??疾閯?dòng)詞,and I mustn't get my ears...,可知句中包含詞組get sth.dne,因此空處為pierced,也不能穿耳洞。
(5)entering??疾閯?dòng)名詞,I am educated t be a gd child;句意為:在進(jìn)入社會(huì)之前。故答案為:entering。
(6)t??疾榻樵~,可知句中包含詞組talk back t;句意為:我不能和父母頂嘴。
(7)decisins??疾槊~,可知空處應(yīng)為名詞,可確定名詞為decisin,因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式decisins。故答案為:decisins。
(8)chice??疾槊~,可知n之后應(yīng)為名詞形式,表示"選擇",只能聽從他們。
(9)awful??疾樾稳菰~,but sme are...,應(yīng)為形容詞awful,但是有些規(guī)則卻很糟糕。
(10)in??疾榻樵~,可知句中包含詞組in the way;句意為:它們甚至?xí)柚刮业某砷L。
六、完成句子。(共7題,每小題1分,滿分7 分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(每空不超過4個(gè)單詞)
17.(1分)你應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注單詞的發(fā)音。(pay)
Yu shuld pay mre attentin t prnuncing the wrds.
【分析】你應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注單詞的發(fā)音。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:pay mre attentin t更多地關(guān)注。
故答案為pay mre attentin t。
18.(1分)這份禮物總會(huì)讓我想起我最好的朋友。(remind)
The present always reminds me f my best friend.
【分析】這份禮物總會(huì)讓我想起我最好的朋友。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:remind ,由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故答案為reminds me f。
19.(1分)每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我的父母總是鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)嘗試。(encurage)
Every time I want t give up,my parents always encurage me t keep trying.
【分析】每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我的父母總是鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)嘗試。
【解答】鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encurage sb.t sth.,是固定搭配,是動(dòng)詞短語,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語用動(dòng)詞原形。
故答案為:encurage me t keep。
20.(1分)近四十年來,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化.
Great changes have taken place in China in the past frty years.
【分析】Great changes have taken place in China in the past frty years.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知需要翻譯的是" 發(fā)生",由have可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have+過去分詞,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
故答案為:taken place。
21.(1分)他太忙了,偶爾回家看望他的父母。(while)
He is t busy and ges back hme t see his parents nce in a while .
【分析】他太忙了,偶爾回家看望他的父母。
【解答】偶爾nce in a while,是固定短語。
故答案為:nce in a while。
22.(1分)我將邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)喜歡看嚴(yán)肅電影的人。(smene)
I'll ask smene wh likes serius mvies.
【分析】我將邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)喜歡看嚴(yán)肅電影的人。
【解答】某人smene,是不定代詞,同時(shí)作定語從句的先行詞;喜歡like。根據(jù)句意定語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:smene wh likes。
23.(1分)青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí)所有的課程。(suppse)
Teenagers are suppsed t study hard at all the subjects.
【分析】青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí)所有的課程。
【解答】應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事be suppsed t d sth.,是固定搭配,主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。
故答案為:are suppsed t。
七.書面表達(dá)(共1 小題,滿分15分)
24.(15分)今年3月全國政協(xié)會(huì)議期間,江蘇錫山唐江澎校長的一席話發(fā)人深思:教育應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)終身運(yùn)動(dòng)者、責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)者、問題解決者和優(yōu)雅生活者。某英文網(wǎng)站以"Hw t Be a Better Persn"為話題開展征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)從中學(xué)生的角度寫一篇 80 詞左右的短文談?wù)勀愕淖龇ā?br>要點(diǎn)提示:
(1)健康生活(食物、運(yùn)動(dòng)、睡眠……);
(2)不怕挑戰(zhàn)(盡力解決學(xué)習(xí)、生活中的問題……);
(3)對(duì)人友善(樂于助人、與人和睦相處……);
(4)牢記責(zé)任(照顧父母,幫助弱者…)。
注意:
(1)文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
(2)文章必須包含所給要點(diǎn)提示,要求語句通順,行文連貫。
(3)不可逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(4)文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。
提示詞:respnsibility 職責(zé)
Hw t Be a Better Persn
As a middle schl student.I quite agree with Mr.Tang's pinins.T be a better persn.I think I shuld d the fllwing things.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We must try ur best t slve the prblems in ur study and life.我們必須盡力解決我們學(xué)習(xí)和生活中的問題。
try ne's best t d sth盡某人最大努力做某事。
【高分句型二】
We shuld get n well with thers.我們應(yīng)該與別人和睦相處。
get n well with 與……和睦相處。
【解答】
Hw t Be a Better Persn
As a middle schl student.I quite agree with Mr.Tang's pinins.T be a better persn.I think I shuld d the fllwing things.(點(diǎn)題)
First f all,we shuld have a healthy life.We shuld eat well,we shuld nt be afraid f challenge.We must try ur best t slve the prblems in ur study and life.【高分句型一】Third,we shuld keep the respnsibilities in mind.We shuld take care f parents and help the weak.(具體做法)
(1)A.English
B.histry
C.math
D.science
(2)A.cry
B.nd
C.smile
D.shut
(3)A.get
B.hear
C.lse
D.say
(4)A.Finally
B.Nervusly
C.Immediately
D.Prudly
(5)A.magazine
В.newspaper
C.map
D.pht
(6)A.grandmther
B.grandfather
C.mther
D.father
(7)A.expensive
B.fantastic
C.ppular
D.special
(8)A.him
B.me
C.yu
D.us
(9)A.discvered
B.explained
C.imagined
D.wndered
(10)A.afraid
B.angry
C.sad
D.surprised
(11)A.I'm srry
B.Excuse me
C.Gd idea
D.Dn't wrry
(12)A.because
B.befre
C.if
D.s.
(13)A.almst
B.again
C.nly
D.still
(14)A.cared abut
B.depended n
C.laughed at
D.played with
(15)A.find
B.learn
C.make
D.teach
A.Shuld children d chres?
B.Chres are gd fr children.
C.That helps them build team spirit.
D.Children cannt d chres withut their parents' help.
E.Secnd,ding chres helps children build self﹣cnfidence.
F.Children need t learn the necessary life skills t be independent.
(1)A.English
B.histry
C.math
D.science
(2)A.cry
B.nd
C.smile
D.shut
(3)A.get
B.hear
C.lse
D.say
(4)A.Finally
B.Nervusly
C.Immediately
D.Prudly
(5)A.magazine
В.newspaper
C.map
D.pht
(6)A.grandmther
B.grandfather
C.mther
D.father
(7)A.expensive
B.fantastic
C.ppular
D.special
(8)A.him
B.me
C.yu
D.us
(9)A.discvered
B.explained
C.imagined
D.wndered
(10)A.afraid
B.angry
C.sad
D.surprised
(11)A.I'm srry
B.Excuse me
C.Gd idea
D.Dn't wrry
(12)A.because
B.befre
C.if
D.s.
(13)A.almst
B.again
C.nly
D.still
(14)A.cared abut
B.depended n
C.laughed at
D.played with
(15)A.find
B.learn
C.make
D.teach
A.Shuld children d chres?
B.Chres are gd fr children.
C.That helps them build team spirit.
D.Children cannt d chres withut their parents' help.
E.Secnd,ding chres helps children build self﹣cnfidence.
F.Children need t learn the necessary life skills t be independent.
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