1. Key vcabulary: thrw, all the time, neither, shirt, as sn as2. Target Language: Learn a passage abut a little family quarrel and the imprtance f sharing husewrk.3. Emtinal aims: Learn t share the husewrk with yur family members t make a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Teaching aims
v.扔;擲adv.也不; prn.兩者都不n.襯衫v.給;遞;走過;通過v.借;借用
thrwneithershirtpassbrrw
Wrds review
v.借給;借出n.手指v.厭惡;討厭n.雜務(wù);乏味無聊的工作cnj.與……同時;當(dāng)……的時候;而;然而
lendfingerhatechrewhile
all the timeas sn as
頻繁;反復(fù)一……就……
短語互譯。1. 扔下 _________ dwn2. 驚奇地 in _________ 3.和……一樣 _____________4. all the time _____________5. as sn as _____________
as ... as ...
Culd yu please …?
Guess what my mther will ask me t d.
tidy up tys
clean the rm?
fld the clthes
take ut the rubbish
sweep the flr
A: Culd yu please d the dishes?B: ___________________________
A: Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?B: ___________________________ ___________________________
N, I can’t. I have t d my hmewrk first.
Yes, sure./OK./ …
N, I can’t. Because …
Was the huse clean and tidy, r was it a mess?What wuld yu d if yur huse is a mess like this? Why was Nancy’s mther angry with her?Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
The stry is abut Nancy and her mther’s argument abut ding chres.
What d yu think the stry is abut?
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Read and answer.
Read the stry and answer the questins.
1. Why was Nancy’s mm angry with her?
Because Nancy wanted t watch TV first befre taking the dg ut fr a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time and never helped ut arund the huse.
2. Did they slve the prblem? Hw?
Yes, they did. What Nancy’s mther did made Nancy understand they needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
Read and cmplete the chart.
______ and _______.
Mm wanted Nancy t _____________________ but Nancy wanted t ______________ first. They ________ at each ther. Neither f them ______________ fr ne week.
In the living rm
take the dg fr a walk
watch ne shw
did husewrk
The next day, Nancy _________ the huse.
Nancy finally understd that they needed t share the husewrk.
Decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F) accrding the passage.
1. After Nancy came hme, she didn’t take the dg fr a walk.2. Nancy always des the husewrk.3. Nancy and her mther didn’t d any husewrk fr a mnth.4. At last, Nancy’s mm cleaned the huse.5. They will share the husewrk in the future.
never helps ut arund the huse.
Read again and answer the questins.
1. When did this happen?2. What did Nancy’s mther want Nancy t d?
Take the dg fr a walk.
3. What was the result when neither Nancy nr her mther did any husewrk fr a week?
Nancy culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
They needed t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme.
4. What did Nancy finally understand?
Last mnth, ur dg welcmed me when I came hme frm schl. Hewanted a walk, but I was t tired. I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.“Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked.
Let’s read. Pay attentin t the fllwing phrases and patterns.
在……前面。區(qū)分:in frnt f 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體外部的前面;in the frnt f 強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一物體內(nèi)部的前面。
thrw dwn 扔下;隨手丟下thrw away 扔掉;拋棄thrw at 向……扔去(含有惡意)thrw t 扔給……(不含惡意)
“Culd I watch ne shw first?” I asked.“N!” she replied angrily. “Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse! I can’t wrk all day and d husewrk all evening.” “Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!” I shuted back. My mm did nt say anything and walked away. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither
as…as… 和……一樣用于同級比較,兩個as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級。其否定形式為: nt as/s… as…,意為“不如……那樣……”。
did I. Finally, I culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.The next day, my mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m s srry, Mm. I finally understand that we need t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme,” I replied.
作狀語,表示狀態(tài), 意為“驚訝地;吃驚地”,等于with surprise常用短語:t ne’s surprise 使……驚訝的是;出乎……的意料。
Read and translate
help with husewrk/d chreshelp ut with a few thingstake ut the rubbish/trashfld the cltheswash the clthes/d sme washingmake the bed
1.做家務(wù)2.幫助做一些事情3.倒垃圾4.疊衣服5.洗衣服6.整理床鋪
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
sweep the flrclean the living rmtake the dg fr a walkhang ut with my friendsstay ut lategive sb. a rideget a ride
7.掃地8.打掃客廳9.遛狗10.和我朋友一起閑逛11.在外面呆到很晚12.送某人一程13.搭車
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the stry again and the sentences belw. Write dwn the sentences frm the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither f us did any husewrk fr a week. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I.
2. My mm came ver as sn as I sat dwn in frnt f the TV. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.3. Yu’re tired, but I’m tired, t. Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! I’m just as tired as yu are!
Decide whether the underlined wrds in the sentences are verbs r nuns. Then write anther sentence using the underlined wrd in the ther frm.
Culd yu take the dg fr a walk? (nun)2. Culd I watch ne shw first?
I walked hme frm schl. (verb)Culd yu please shw me yur new bk? (verb)
3. I can’t wrk all day. 4. Yu watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
My father has a lt f wrk t d this weekend. (nun) My best friend bught me a watch as a birthday gift. (nun)My parents surprised me n my birthday with a lvely birthday cake! (verb)
1. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm cam ver. the minute相當(dāng)于as sn as,?意為“一……就……”。 e.g. The minute / As sn as I came hme, I turned n the TV. 我一回家就打開電視。
【運(yùn)用】完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。他一來,我就告訴他這個消息。I’ll tell him the news ____________________ he cmes.
2. Yu watch TV all the time and ... all the time(在該段時間內(nèi))一直; 向來,一向;時時刻刻;每時每刻 e.g. I’ve kept n thinking abut that all the time. 我一直惦記著這件事。 Fllw that man and keep him in sight all the time. 跟著那個人, 一直盯著他。
【拓展】against time 搶時間;盡快 ahead f time 提前at ne time 一度;過去曾經(jīng) at the same time 同時 at times 有時候 take (ne’s) time 慢慢來;不著急frm time t time 不時地have a gd / hard time 過得愉快 / 艱難 in n time 馬上;立即;一會兒 in time 及時地 n time 按時;準(zhǔn)時
【即學(xué)即練】選擇以上time短語完成下列句子。 1) —I am afraid I can’t return the bk t yu befre Friday. —_________________. 2) The flwers were s lvely that they were sld ___________.3) Having been ill in bed fr nearly a mnth, he _______________ passing the exam. 4) If the train is _______ it shuld arrive at three ’clck exactly.
Take yur time
had a hard time
5) Whenever I have an appintment I always like t arrive a little ____________.6) I keep practising and I’m imprving ___________.
ahead f time
___________
all the time
3. I’m just as tired as yu are! as ... as意為 “和……一樣” ,表同級比較。要注意第一個as為副詞,第二個as為連詞?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為:as +?adj./?adv.?+ as。 e.g. This?film?is?as?interesting?as?that?ne. 這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。 Yur?pen?writes?as?smthly?as?mine. 你的鋼筆寫起來和我的一樣流暢。
否定形式為 “nt as/s + adj./adv. + as”。e.g. He didn’t act as well as yu. 他表現(xiàn)得不如你好。
4. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I. neither用作副詞,作“也不”解釋,放在句首,表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個人或物,采用部分倒裝。此時也可用nr替換neither使用。
e.g. — I?dn’t?like?this?dress.? 我不喜歡這件連衣裙。 — Neither?/?Nr?d?I.?我也不喜歡。注意:neither之后的主語要置于助動詞或系動詞之后。
neither用作代詞,表示“兩者都不,雙方均不”。e.g. He?answered?neither?f?the?letters.? 他兩封信都沒回。 — Which?ne?wuld?yu?like?? 你喜歡哪一個? — Neither.? 兩個都不喜歡。?
neither ... nr ...意為“既不……也不……”,用于連接兩個并列成分。當(dāng)連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞通常要與nr后面的代詞或名詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。e.g. We had neither mney nr fd. 我們既沒錢也沒食物。 Neither Jim nr I am right. 吉姆和我都不對。
1) als是正式的用語,語氣較莊重。常放在句中,行為動詞之前,連系動詞之后; 如有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,一般放在助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。 e.g. Peter als has tw brthers. 彼得也有兩個兄弟。
als, t, either, neither的用法
I am als a student. 我也是一名學(xué)生。 Mrs. Green can als sing the sng in Chinese. 格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。
2) either 表示“也”時,一般只用于否定句,且置于句末。 e.g. I dn’t knw him. Tm desn’t knw him, either. 我不認(rèn)識他,湯姆也不認(rèn)識他。 If yu dn’t g there, he wn’t g there, either. 如果你不去那兒,他也不會去那兒。 注意:either本身沒有否定的意義。所以多與 nt連用。
3) neither表示“兩個都不”,它作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)。 e.g. Neither f yu can d it. 你們兩個都不能做這件事。
【運(yùn)用】Ⅰ.?單項(xiàng)選擇。1) I culd speak _____ French _____ Chinese, but luckily I culd talk with them in English. A. bth; and?? ???? B. neither; nr?? C. either; r?? ????? D. nt nly; but als2) Neither the headmaster nr the teachers _____ take a vacatin next week.A. were ging t ? ? ?B. is ging tC. was ging t????? D. are ging t
3) —I dn’t understand the stry in the new unit. What abut yu, Bb? —______. A. Neither I d??????? ????B. Neither d I? C. S d I?
Ⅱ.?完成句子,每空一詞。1)?他們倆都不喜歡這個節(jié)目。 _______ _____ _____ _________ this prgram.2) 兩個答案都不對。 _______ _______ is right.
Neither f them likes / like
Neither answer
cme hme frm schl 放學(xué)回到家 sit dwn in frnt f the TV 坐在電視機(jī)前take the dg fr a walk 遛狗 all the time 頻繁;反復(fù) walk away 走開as ... as ... 像……一樣……the next day 第二天 in surprise 驚訝地 thrw dwn 扔下

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