初中英語Module 10 Spring FestivalUnit 3 Language in use.課前預(yù)習(xí)ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Are yu getting ready fr Spring Festival?What’s yur mther ding?She’s cleaning the huse.I’m eating jiazi.
Language practice
am / is / are + ding
(課本85頁(yè);練習(xí)冊(cè)71頁(yè))
—Are yu learning a dragn dance?—N, I’m nt. I’m making lanterns.—Is yur mther cking?—Yes, she is.
am I are yu is he is she is it are we are yu are they
ding this afternn?
What + am / is / are + 主語 + ding…?
大家先回顧一下現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的由What引起的特殊疑問句式。
(課本85-86頁(yè);練習(xí)冊(cè)79頁(yè))
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為:“疑問詞+ am / is / are +主語+” 例如:We are making lanterns under the tree.
(就畫線部分提問) →
1. Wh is making lanterns under the tree?
2. What are yu ding under the tree?
3. Where are yu making lanterns?
特殊疑問詞：what什么 where地點(diǎn) wh誰 hw怎樣 why為什么
1. I’m ding my hmewrk.2. She’s waiting fr the bus.3. She’s waiting fr the bus.4. She’s waiting fr her mther.
What are yu ding?
What is she ding?
What is she waiting fr?
Wh is she waiting fr?
5. They are watching TV at hme.6. They are ging t schl by bus.7. They are cleaning the huse, because Spring Festival is cming sn.
Where are they watching TV?
Hw are they ging t schl?
Why are they cleaning the huse?
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的對(duì)比
什么情況下用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)呢？
1. 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài): He’s twelve. She’s at wrk.2. 表經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every mrning. 3. 表主語具備的性格和能力等: She likes ndles. They speak French.
4. 普遍真理、自然規(guī)律和客觀事實(shí): Tw plus fur is six. The mn ges arund the earth. Birds fly.5. 談?wù)摷?、?guó)籍等: Where d yu cme frm? I cme frm China. I cme frm Guangzhu.
6. 談?wù)摃r(shí)間表、旅程表等:What time des the film begin?The ftball match starts at 8 ’clck.Tmrrw is Thursday.
什么情況下用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)呢？
(課本85-86頁(yè);練習(xí)冊(cè)71、79頁(yè))
1. 表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生或者進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
We are getting ready fr Spring Festival.I am writing a letter.We are enjying ur trip.
2. 表示在現(xiàn)在相對(duì)較長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，但是說話那一刻不一定在做。
⊙難點(diǎn)區(qū)別：也許大家認(rèn)為用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也可以, 但是要注意的是, 這些動(dòng)作在說話時(shí)候不一定正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生，但說話的這一剎那包括在一段較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間內(nèi)。）
He is building his wn huse.David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，行為動(dòng)詞是的詞尾要發(fā)生變化，動(dòng)詞后加s /es等。Are yu a teacher? 你是教師嗎？He plays ftball every day.
【謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成不同】
對(duì)比兩種時(shí)態(tài)，我們可以得出以下結(jié)論:
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“am / is / are + ding”構(gòu)成。She is ding her hmewrk nw.
⊙表示的是某種狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一般不說 I am knwing, 而說 I knw。常見的這類動(dòng)詞有: want, like, hate, knw, see, hear, believe, understand, seem, think, suppse, remember, need, lve, realize, mean, frget, prefer, have, belng
⊙在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。????Here cmes the bus. 公共汽車來了。????There ges the bell. 鈴響了。
常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有: always, ften, usually, smetimes, never, every day/week/mnth/year, n Sunday(s)/ Mnday(s)/in the mrning/afternn/ evening, tday, every day, every week, n Sundays, three times a week…
I write t my uncle every mnth.
常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有: nw, at the mment。另外, 以Lk, Listen等開頭的祈使句，其后的句子常常是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子。
Listen! Wh is singing ver there?
1 Wrk in pairs. (P64)
2 Write questins and shrt answers.
Lingling / learning a dragn dance? ---Is Lingling learning a Dragn Dance? ---N, she isn’t.
Lingling’s mther / cleaning the huse? 2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns?
Is Lingling’s mther cleaning the huse?
Yes, she is.
Is Lingling’s father making lanterns?
N, he isn’t.
3. Lingling’s aunt / cking the meal? 4. Lingling’s grandma / sweeping the flr?
Is Lingling’s aunt cking the meal?
N, she isn’t.
Is Lingling’s grandma sweeping the flr?
5. Daming and Betty / learning a lin dance? 6. Lingling’s family / getting ready fr Sping Festival?
Are Daming and Betty learning a lin dance?
Yes, they are.
Are Lingling’s family getting ready fr Sping Festival?
3 Write questins and answers abut the pictures in Activity 1.
--- What’s the by ding?--- He is using a cmputer.
4 Cmplete the passages with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressin in brackets.
At the mment, we (1) _______________ (get ready) fr Spring Festival. We (2) ___________ (clean) the huse and we (3) ____________(sweep) the flr. My mther (4) ___________ (ck) a meal. My father desn’t (5) ______ (wrk) tday. We always (6) _____(buy) new
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
clthes fr Spring Festival. We always (7) _____ (get) presents frm ur family and friends. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival, and we ften (8) ____ (eat) yuanxia n that day.
春節(jié)是在元宵節(jié)那天結(jié)束的。
5 Wrk in pairs. Find fur things that yu bth f at Spring Festival and reprt t the class.
Arund the wrld
Christmas and Father Christmas圣誕節(jié)和圣誕老人
Christmas is the mst imprtant festival in mst Western cuntries. Children usually like Christmas a lt because f Father Christmas, Santa Claus.
在大多數(shù)西方國(guó)家里，圣誕節(jié)是最重要的節(jié)日。
I like China because it’s great.
He is a fat man with a lng white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits peple n Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents t children, s they lve him very much.
give children presents 送禮物給孩子們
Mdule task: Writing a letter abut Spring Festival t a freign student6 Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins abut what yu and yur family are ding fr Spring Festival at the mment.
---What are yu and yur family ding fr Spring Festival at the mment?--- My mther is cking.
Fd食物rice puddingjiaziyuanxia
Presents禮物new cltheslucky mney
watch firewrksvisit family and friendswatch dragn and lin dancingput n new clthes
Traditins習(xí)俗
Getting ready 準(zhǔn)備
7 Write ntes abut yur Spring Festival. Use the headings t help yu.
8 Write a letter t a pen friend saying:
1 What yu’re ding fr the Spring Festival at the mment.2 What yu usually d.Use the ntes yu wrte in Activities 5 and 6.
Dear Lily,Here in China it’s the Spring Festival andwe’re getting ready.My mther is …Usually we … and we…Tell me abut a festival in yur cuntry.Best wishes,Tm
一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。She _____ (g) t schl every day. It’s ten ’clck in the mrning. They are _____ supper. (have)2. He usually ____ up at 17:00. (get)3. She ____ (live) in Beijing.
4. They are _______ (dig) a hle (洞).5. My father __________ (mend) his mdel (模型) plane these days.
is mending
二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。
1. 學(xué)生們正在為學(xué)校音樂節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。 The students are ______ _____ ___ the schl music festival. 2. lve在漢語中是什么意思？ _____ des lve _____ in Chinese?3. 除了吉姆大家都在這兒。 ________ __ ___ except Jim.
getting ready fr
What mean
Everyne is here
三、根據(jù)句意選擇詞組完成下面句子。
have a lk at a kind f n the same day a few days clean ur huse sweep away
1. On my schl trip, I’ve gt sme phts f it, d yu want t ____________ them?2. Befre Spring Festival, my family usually ______________ and __________ bad luck.
have a lk at
clean ur huse sweep away
3. Jiazi is delicius. It’s _________ dumpling. 4. They have cleaned the building fr _______.5. My birthday and Linda’s are ____________.
a few days
n the same day
四、根據(jù)漢語提示, 完成句子, 每空一詞。
1. 在元宵節(jié)，我們通常吃元宵。 On Lantern _______, we usually ____ yuanxia.2. 貝蒂正在學(xué)習(xí)舞龍。 Betty is _______ a dragn _____.3. 玲玲一家正在為春節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。 Lingling’s ______ are ______ _____ __ Spring Festival?
4. 在除夕我們一起慶祝春節(jié)。 __ the evening ______ Spring Festival, we ________ Spring Festival tgether.5. 他們正在唱圣誕歌。They are _______ Christmas sngs.6. 大明和我正在玩電腦游戲。Daming and I are ______ the cmputer games.
On befre
7. 元宵是一種美味的食物。Yuanxia is a ____ __ _______ fd.8. 她們正在做燈籠。They are _______ _______.
kind f delicius
making lanterns

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