
?蚌埠二中2021屆高三最后一卷
英語試題
本試題卷全卷滿分 150 分??荚囉脮r 120 分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名,準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2.選擇題的作答,每小題選出答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再涂選其它答案標(biāo)號,答在試題卷上,草稿紙上無效。
3.完成句子和短文寫作題的作答:用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上,草稿紙上無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力理解
2021 考前模擬 2
第一節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最
佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library. B. At home. C. At a bookstore.
2. What will Harry do after work today?
A. Attend an office party. B. Practice singing. C. Watch a show.
3. How is the woman advised to go to the store?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The sea. B. A gallery. C. A painting.
5. Why does the man feel sorry? A. The coat can’t be tried on.
B. There is only one coat left.
C. The designer is not available.
第二節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘; 聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第 6、7 題。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Former classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Teacher and student.
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 1 頁,共 9 頁
7. What is Gayle doing?
A. Asking for help. B. Making an invitation.
C. Sharing her experience.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 8、9 題。
8. How many flats with three bedrooms are available?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
9. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Call her husband. B. Look at a flat. C. Make payment.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. Why does the woman prefer to buy an electric car?
A. For environmental protection. B. For its powerful engine.
C. For its low price.
11. What is the man’s attitude toward the wide use of electric cars?
A. Supportive.
B. Worried.
C. Unconcerned.
12.
What does the man think Melbourne needs to do?
A. Improve public transport.
B. Limit the number of cars.
C. Broaden the roads.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 13 至 16 題。
13.
What does the woman think of Lincoln?
A. It’s long.
B. It’s boring.
C. It’s good.
14.
What is the advantage of the Regal Cinema?
A. The tickets are cheap.
B. The parking is convenient.
C. The seats are much comfortable.
15.
When is Lincoln playing at the Palace?
A. At 3:30 pm.
B. At 8:30 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.
16.
Which theater will the speakers go to?
A. The Regal Cinema.
B. The Harbor Theater. C. The Palace.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. When did Sara post the scarf online? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.
18. What was so special about this scarf?
A. It showed the rail delays. B. It was posted on Twitter.
C. It was made by hand.
19. What was the main color in the summer?
A. Grey. B. Pink. C. Red.
20. What will the money from the scarf be used for? A. Rewarding the punctuality officer.
B. Decorating the railway station. C. Helping passengers in need.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 2 頁,共 9 頁
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文,以每題所給的四個選項 (A,B,C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
All around the U.S., there are unbelievable book festivals where literary devotees can connect with their favorite authors and fellow bookworms alike.
Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival
Now in its ninth year, Book by the Banks is a day-long festival that takes place every October in Cincinnati. Local, regional, and national authors attend, and there are book signings, group discussions, and activities for all ages — all meant to promote literacy(讀寫能力) and lifelong learning.
Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival
When it comes to festival names, Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival gets an A+. Although it is a one-day event, Wordstock manages to put in tons of activities for readers of all ages. Along with a huge book fair, the festival includes a range of writing workshops, author events, a beer tent, pop-up readings and concerts, and more.
Brooklyn Book Festival
The largest free literary event in New York City, the Brooklyn Book Festival has brings together a variety of well-known writers and publishers, as well as up-and-coming authors. The week-long festival is targeted at adults, but there's a children's day too.
New Orleans Book Festival
The New Orleans Book Festival is still an amazing celebration. The two-day festival takes place along Big Lake at City Park and is full of family-friendly entertainment. Between musical performances, readings, group discussions, and activities for kids, it's perfect for all ages. Best of all,Every child who attends receives free books.
21.What do the first two book festivals have in common?
A. They both last for one day.
B. They both stress lifelong learning.
C. They both offer musical performances.
D. They both celebrate their 9th anniversary.
22.What is special about Brooklyn Book Festival?
A. It is held in the park. B. It offers free books.
C. It holds a reception for authors. D. It is mainly designed for adults.
23.Which book festival is most suitable for a family?
A. Brooklyn Book Festival.
B. New Orleans Book Festival.
C. Wordstock: Portland’s Book Festival.
D. Books By The Banks: Cincinnati USA Book Festival.
B
School children are using mobile phone applications to do their homework, which seem to be increasing during summer vacations. But instead of blaming students for their behavior, we should say no to too much homework. This is important because by using mobile phone applications to do their
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 3 頁,共 9 頁
homework, students don't add much to their knowledge, says an article in Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News. Excerpts (摘錄):
Using mobile phone applications to do homework is no different from copying from someone else's work. This is the opinion of a vast majority of teachers. Students who seek cell phone apps help to do their homework will pay dearly during major exams when they cannot seek the help of such applications, the teachers say.
The heavy load of homework Chinese students are burdened with — said to be the heaviest in the world — has led to the popularity of these applications.
Senior high school students in China rarely go to bed before 11 pm. A report in Shanghai published recently showed that students in the city on average spend 28.2 hours in class every week, the 9th highest among 65 countries and regions surveyed. Also, they spend an average of 13.8 hours a week doing homework, most in the world.
There is no association between the amount of homework one does and the amount of knowledge one gathers. In fact, research by Australian experts shows that the result is exactly the opposite: the more hours students spend doing homework, the less effective they will be in gaining knowledge.
The United States is one of the countries where students do little homework, but that has not damaged the country's academic status in the world. So, it's time that Chinese schools understood this fact and freed students of the unnecessary burden of homework.
24. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework?
A. Supportive.
B. Understandable.
C. Critical.
D. Doubtful.
25.
What is the cause of the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework.
A. The heavy burden of homework.
B. The advance of modern technology.
C. The pressure of the students’ parents.
D. The influence of other countries.
26.
What does the underlined phrase “pay dearly” mean?
A. be rewarded.
B. provide much money.
C. be dismissed.
D. suffer a lot.
27. Which of the following is probably the best title?
A. Free kids of the burden of homework.
B. Spend less time to gain much knowledge.
C. Stop using mobile phones to do homework.
D. Improve China’s academic status in the world.
C
There is a popular saying in the English language: "Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me." Well, that is not true. Unkind words, name-calling or even the so-called "the silent treatment" can hurt children as much as being physically hit, sometimes even more so.
A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal(言語的) abuse by other children can harm development in the brain. The study was a project of researchers at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts. Researcher Martin Teicher and his team studied young adults, ages 18 to 25. These young men and women had not ever been treated in a cruel or violent way by their parents. The researchers asked the young people to rate their childhood exposure to verbal abuse from both parents and other children. Then the researchers performed imaging tests on the brains of the subjects.
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 4 頁,共 9 頁
The images showed that the persons who reported suffering verbal abuse from peers (同齡人) in middle school had underdeveloped connections between the left and right side of the brain. The two sides of the brain are connected by a large bundle of connecting fibers called the corpus callosum. This was the area that was underdeveloped.
The middle school years are a time when these brain connections are developing. So, unkind, hurtful comments from children or adults during this period have the greatest effect. The researchers tested the mental and emotional condition of all the young people in the study. The tests showed that this same group of people had higher levels of fear, depression, anger and drug abuse than others in the study.
Parents cannot control what other people say to their children, but they can prepare their children. 28. Why does the author use the old saying at the beginning?
A. To show the power of words. B. To introduce an opposite view.
C. To prove the author’s argument. D. To show ancient people’s wisdom.
29. What did the subjects have in common?
A. They were once hurt by unkind words from peers.
B. They usually performed poorly in imaging tests.
C. They all had their brain slightly damaged before.
D. They experienced no physical abuse from parents.
30. What will be discussed in the next paragraph?
A.Suggestions to parents. B. Approaches to further study.
C. Different opinions on the matter. D. Comments on the findings.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The way we speak matters. B. Verbal violence should be stopped.
C. Unkind words hurt the brain. D. Words are worse than sticks and stones.
D
A new product from Microsoft Corporation can do just that for people who have trouble seeing. They may be blind or visually challenged. The product, an app, is called Seeing AI. "AI" is short for artificial intelligence, a term for computers with an ability to think and learn like human beings.
Seeing AI is currently available for free for Apple's iPhone and iPad in Canada, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand, Singapore and the USA. It has four Channels: Short Text, Document, Product, and Person. After you download it, the app will show video directions for each channel. And the app uses both a camera and artificial intelligence to identify places, objects and people (even the emotions of people).
People can use Seeing AI to learn words in English. With the app open, you can point your iPhone or iPad at any object and it will say what the object is. People can also use the app when going to a store or supermarket. It can read product bar codes(條形碼) so users will know whether a can is filled with fruit or dog food. In addition, at restaurants, diners can use it to hear a list of drinks and other menu offerings. It can recognize both food choices and prices. And in the near future, it will be able to identify banknotes so people know whether they are holding a bill that is worth $100 or $1.
However, as a new app, seeing AI will not be correct 100% of the time. For example, just because someone is smiling does not necessarily mean they are happy. The app recognizes text, but not handwriting yet. That feature may be available in the future. Also, Seeing AI needs to be connected to
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 5 頁,共 9 頁
the Internet to work.
32.What does the author say about Seeing AI? A. It is on sale all over the world.
C. It is tailored for the visually disabled. 33.What can Seeing AI help people do now?
A. Make quick decisions.
C. Identify paper money.
34.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The usage of Seeing AI.
C. The limitation of Seeing AI.
35. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A diary. B.A guidebook.
第二節(jié) (共 5 小題,每小題 2 分,滿分
B. It can run on all smart phones.
D. It asks for a small charge for the service.
B. Tell the types of food.
D. Recommend best alternatives.
B. The future of Seeing AI.
D. The significance of Seeing AI.
C. A novel. D. A magazine.
10 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Learning to speak English can be difficult, but don't give up!
36
Attend an English class or discussion group.
Attending an English class is a great way to focus on some of the more formal aspects of speaking
English. 37 Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxed way of
learning English, where the emphasis is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking "correct" English.
Speak a little English every day. 38 Speaking English with another person
is the fastest, most effective method of improving. Don't wait until you "feel more comfortable" speaking in English. You probably won't reach that level for a long time, so push yourself outside of your comfort zone and start speaking English today. You' ll be amazed at how quickly your language skills improve.
Work on your pronunciation. Even if you have an acceptable grasp of the English language, with good grammar and an extensive vocabulary, native English speakers may find you very difficult to
understand if you don't work on your pronunciation. 39 Listen closely to how
native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them.
40 The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become. Again, spending time with native English speakers will help you to pick up on common vocabulary and phrases in a natural way. Although reading, watching English TV and listening to the news is also beneficial.
A. Expand your vocabulary and use idiomatic phrases.
B. Use vocabulary in a sentence to commit it to memory.
C. A class will teach you the grammatically correct way of speaking.
D. The absolute best way to learn any new language is just to speak it.
E. You can practice by starting simple conversations with the people you meet.
F. With enough practice and right resources, you can start speaking English confidently.
G. Correct, clear pronunciation is vital if you really want to improve your level of English.
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié) 滿分 45 分)
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 6 頁,共 9 頁
第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A,B,C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The black dot
One day, a professor entered his classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. He
41
the exams with the text facing down, as usual. Once he handed them all out, he asked the students
to turn over the
42
. To everyone’s
43 , there were no questions––just a black dot (圓點) in the
center of the paper. The professor told them to write about
44
they saw there.” The students,
45 , got started on the incomprehensible task.
At the end of the class, the professor
46
all the exams, and started reading each one of them
out loud in front of all the students. All of them, with no exception,
47
the black dot, trying to
explain its
48
in the center of the sheet. After that, the professor started to explain:
“I’m not going to
49
you on this, I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one
wrote about the white
50
of the paper. Everyone
51
the black dot –– and the same thing
happens in our
52
. However, we insist on concentrating
53
on the black dot –– the health
issues that bother us, the
54
of money, the complicated relationship with a family member, the
55
with a friend. The dark spots are very
56
when compared to everything we have in our lives,
but they are the ones that
57
our minds. Take your
58
away from the black dots in your lives.
Enjoy each one of your
59 , each moment that life gives you. Be
60
and live a life filled with
love!”
A. arranged
B. designed
C. organized
D. distributed
A. questions
B. problems
C. papers
D. textbooks
A. relief
B. surprise
C. delight
D. joy
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. why
A. confused
B. excited
C. moved
D. frightened
A. studied
B. evaluated
C. collected
D. failed
A. saw
B. noticed
C. showed
D. defined
A. position
B. situation
C. condition
D. occasion
A. rank
B. grade
C. divide
D. blame
A. sign
B. side
C. part
D. line
A. focused on
B. fixed on
C. insisted on
D. depended on
A. minds
B. hearts
C. lives
D. studies
A. absolutely
B. directly
C. merely
D. mainly
A. use
B. power
C. function
D. D. lack
A. delight
B. appointment
C. connection
D. disappointment
A. small
B. large
C. natural
D. strange
A. damage
B. destroy
C. pollute
D. endanger
A. ears
B. eyes
C. hands
D. feet
A. fortunes
B. blessings
C. virtues
D. deeds
A. lucky
B. gentle
C. sensitive
D. happy
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 7 頁,共 9 頁
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用
第二節(jié) (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The internet raised its collective eyebrows 61 (recent) after Chinese state media claimed that online shopping, high-speed rail, bike sharing and electronic payment systems are China’s “four new great inventions.”
Last week, government-run Xinhua News Agency said the country deserved credit for the discoveries, 62 (compare) them to the innovations of ancient China: compass, gunpowder, paper, and printing. Xinhua’s article noted that “Among the four, high-speed rail and online shopping aren’t
from China, but we bring the inventions to the world’s top level with our
63
(intelligent) and
innovation, and make
64
(they) China’s calling card.”
However, just a little research will show that not one of the
65
(claim) inventions originated
from China. Online shopping
66
(invent) and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in
67
U.K. in
1979, while the Japanese operated the first modern high-speed rail in 1964. Meanwhile, E-payment
systems have been used in the United States since the 1990s, while bike-sharing
68
(service) were
already a thing in Europe way back in the 1960s.
69 the origins, in recent years, a number of China’s technological innovations have been making their moves in the world. Among them, four stand out with a reputation of China’s "four great
new inventions" in modern times,
70 have made the daily life of the public more and more
convenient.
第四部分 寫作
(共兩節(jié) 滿分 35
分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯 (共 10 小題:每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 ( ù ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 ( )劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者 (從第 11 處起)不計分。
Dear Mike,
Glad to receive your letter, ask about our school’s labor education. Now I’m writing to tell him something about it.
To raise the students’ awareness of the significance of labor, so our school has carried out various activities in recent years. In Tree Planting Day, we will plant tress in and around our school or in suburb every year. We are also asked to do some voluntary work sometime. What’s more, we are to share houseworks with our parents. Through these activities, we have realized the bitterness of labor, learn to respect all laborers and, above all, improved our ability to live independent.
Best wishes.
Yours,
蚌埠二中 2021 屆高三年級最后一卷(英語試題) 第 8 頁,共 9 頁
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分 25 分)
5 月 16 日是我國第三十一個全國助殘日。某英語報社以“關(guān)愛殘疾人從我做起”為主題,面向中學(xué)生進(jìn)行征文。請你用英語寫一篇題為“Caring for Disabled People Is Our Duty”的文章向其投稿。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 助殘的必要性;
2. 自己所做的事;
3. 感悟與期望。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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