Language in use
T learn the usage f pastsimple (1)
I was brn in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs Lane. I wasn’t bred in Quincy.Were yu difficult in class t?N, I wasn’t.Where were yu brn?
英語不同時態(tài)的最大的區(qū)別之一是動詞的變化。試比較：This year is 2013. The twins are 4 years ld. Last year was 2012. The twins were 3 years ld.Next year will be 2014. The twins will be 5 years ld.
從例句可以看出，英語一般過去時中動詞be的過去式為____, _____。今天就講動詞be的一般過去時。
今年是2013年。那對雙胞胎4歲了。去年是2012年。那對雙胞胎3歲。明年是2014年。那對雙胞胎將是5歲。
一般過去時I (be 動詞)若主語是第一人稱單數或第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞用was；主語是第二人稱或其它人稱的復數時，謂語動詞用were。例如:
He was in a bank a mment ag. 剛才他在銀行。 They were at KTV last night. 昨晚他們在KTV。Yu were at hme yesterday. 昨天你在家。
Tm and Li Ming were nt (=weren’t) in the classrm just nw.湯姆和李明剛才不在教室。He was nt (=wasn’t) in Chengdu last year.他去年不在成都。I wasn’t in Grade Six last year.我去年不是6年級。Tny wasn’t a teacher tw years ag.托尼兩年前不是老師。
在was/were后 + nt 即可變?yōu)榉穸ň洹?br/>把was/were提到句首, 句末用問號?即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹＜矗篧as / Were＋主語＋表語＋其他？若對一般疑問句做出回答，肯定形式用：Yes, 主語＋was / were. 否定形式用：N, 主語＋wasn’t / weren’t.
— Were yu n the farm yesterday? 昨天你在農場嗎？ — Yes, I was. 是的，我在農場。—?N, I wasn’t. 不，我不在。
Read abut Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questins.
e.g. Where / brn? — Where was she brn? — She was brn in Tianjin.1 what / primary schl?2 wh / first teacher?3 wh / first friends?
Lingling ________ (nt) here last weekend. She _____ in Xun.2. — ______ Tny brn in Cambridge? — Yes, he _____. 3. — _____ Daming brn in Beijing? — Yes, he _____. 4. — _____ they at schl n Mnday? — N, they _______.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f be.
5. — ______ they at hme this mrning? — N, they ________.6. — ______ yur first teacher strict？ — Yes, she _______.7. — ________ yur friends at yur first schl difficult? — N, they________.8. — ______ yu happy at yur first schl? — Yes, I _______.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressins frm the bx.
be bred be brn lts f n the east cast f primary schl twn
I was a gd pupil in ______________.2. — Where ______ yu _______? — In Newtn, a small _______ in America.
primary schl
3. — Can I play a cmputer game, Mum? I _________. — Yu can read yur bk.4. Qingda is in Shangdng Prvince and it is __________________ China.5. There was a new film n yesterday and there were _______ peple at the cinema.
n the east cast f
1. Bill Gates ______ in Seattle when he _______ yung. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was 2. Wh _______ yur first friend? A. were B. are C. was
3. — What is he _______? — He is very tall. A. / B. like C. lk like4. The last time I was in China ____ in 2005. A. were B. was C. /
5. My first teacher was strict ____ us. A. n B. in C. with6. — Were yu gd at yur primary schl? — Yes, I _______. A. were B. am C. was
7. — Wh’s there? —___ me. A. It’s B. She’s C. Her’s8. The water ________ the lake is very clear. A. n B. in C. at
9. There were many beautiful pictures _______ the bedrm wall. A. n B. in C. under10. Many freigners were lking frward t _______ China. A. cme B. cming C. cming t
II. 按要求改變下面的句型。 1. There was a big huse near the river. (改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答) ________________________________ _____________
Was there a big huse near the river?
Yes, there was.
2. There were lts f peple in the cncert. (改為否定句) ________________________ ________________________3. I was brn in Shandng. (對畫線部分提問) ________________________
There weren’t lts f peple in the cncert.
Where were yu brn?
III. 用be的適當形式填空。 1. The last time I _____ in Shenzhen ____ in 2003. 2. — _____ yu brn in 1990? — N, I ______. 3. There ____ many fish in the pnd nw, but tw years ag there ___ n water.
1. Where ___ Mei Fang last night?2. He ____ here five minutes ag.3. It ____ Sunday yesterday. My parents and I ____ in the park. 4. They ______ in Japan yesterday.5. When I ___ a child, I ften listened t music.
IV. 用所給be動詞的適當形式完成句子。
6. My father ___ at wrk yesterday mrning.7. We _____ students tw years ag.8. She ___ happy yesterday.9. The mbile phne ___ n the sfa yesterday evening.10. They ____ n the farm a mment ag.
V. 按要求改變下面的句子。 1. I was brn in Shandng. (改為一般疑問句) _____ ____ ____ in Shandng? 2. There is a pnd near my huse. (用last year改寫句子) _____ ___ a pnd near my huse last year.
Were yu brn
4. We were in Dalian in 2003. (對畫線部分提問) _____ ____ ____ in Dalian?5. The girl was brn in a small village. (對畫線部分提問) ______ ___ the girl ____?
When were yu
3. There was much mney in the living rm. (改為否定句) _____ ______ much mney in the living rm.
There wasn’t
1. 你的第一所學校叫什么名字？ What ___ ___ _____ __ yur first schl?2. 這對雙胞胎生于1990年。 The twins ____ ____ __ 1990.3. 你第一次在那里是什么時候？ _____ ___ the ____ ____ yu ____ there?
was the name f
were brn in
VI. 根據漢語意思補全下列句子。
4. 2002年的時候這里有個有很多樹的花園。 There ____ a garden ____ lts f trees in 2002.5. 青島是中國東海岸的一座城市。 Qingda is a city __________ _______ China.
n the east cast f
1. — ______ yu late fr schl this mrning? — Yes, I ____. 2. — Where ____ yu last evening? — I ____ in the library.
VII. 用be的適當形式填空。
3. — Where _____ they yesterday? — They _____ in Beijing yesterday.4. — _____ that by brn in Shanghai? — N, he _______.5. — Wh __ the wman ver there? — She __ my teacher.
1. T preview Unit 1, Mdule 8 2. T practise the vcabulary
When were yu brn? Where were yu brn?Write dwn yur past life.

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