Sectin AGrammar Fcus~4c
◆ What kind f grup/singers/… d yu like?◆ What kind f music can’t yu stand?◆ What kind f musicians dn’t yu like?◆ What abut yur classmates? Fill in the fllwing chart.
It is the singer star wh …is a girl.is frm Canada.is very thin.lves rck music.has a sng named Girlfriend.
Guess quickly
Wh is this?
It is the singer star wh …is Chinese.sings rck sngs well.is gd at writing sngs.has a sng named Shenglaipanghuang.
It is the singer star wh …is a music man.is very tall and handsme.is gd at writing sngs.has a sng named Dachengxiaai.
1)你喜歡哪種音樂？ 我喜歡可以隨之歌唱的音樂。 _____ _____ ____ music d yu like? I lve music _________ I can ____ ____ ___.2)許飛喜歡哪種樂隊(duì)？他更喜歡演奏寧靜慢節(jié)奏的歌曲的樂隊(duì)。 What kind f ______ _____ Xu Fei like? He ________ grups __________ _____ quiet and slw sngs.
根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子。
What kind f
sing alng with
grups des
that /which play
Grammar Fcus
3)你喜歡哪種電影？我更喜歡給我?guī)硭伎嫉碾娪啊? ______________________________? I ______ mvies __________ _____ ___ _________ __ _____ _____. 4)卡門喜歡哪類音樂家？ 他喜歡表演不同類型音樂的音樂家。 What kind f __________ des Carmen like? She likes __________________________ __________________________________.
What kind f mvies d yu like
me smething t think abut
that / which give
musicians
musicians wh play different kinds f music
定語從句是指在復(fù)合句中作定語的從句，定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句通常放在先行詞的后面，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。我們將學(xué)習(xí)由關(guān)系代詞that或which及wh引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
which, wh, that引導(dǎo)的定語從句which, that和wh是定語從句中重要的引導(dǎo)詞。下面的例句是由which, that和wh引導(dǎo)的定語從句。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察，補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺內(nèi)容。
【例句】 China is a cuntry which / that has a lng histry.2. This is the bk which / that my mther bught me yesterday.? 3. The man wh / that is standing by the dr is her brther. 4. I like the by wh / whm / that I met at the party.
【結(jié)論】1. 觀察例句1和2可以看出，which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾的是____（人/物）。由例句3 和4可知，wh引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾的是____（人/物）。 2. 由例句1和3可知，which和wh在定語從句中可以作_____語；觀察例句2和4可以看出，which和wh在定語從句中還可以作____語。
3. 觀察例句1和2可以看出，which在定語從句中作主語或賓語時(shí)均可由________代替；由例句3可知，wh在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，可由____代替；由例句4可知，wh在定語從句中作賓語時(shí)，可由________或________代替。
【運(yùn)用】 將下列各題中的兩個(gè)句子合并為含有 that或which引導(dǎo)的定語從句的復(fù)合句。 The pt is very expensive. It was used by my mm yesterday. _________________________________ _________________________________
The pt that / which was used by my mm yesterday is very expensive.
2. The magazine is mine. Yu read it this mrning.?? ________________________________ ________________________________3. The dg is cute. Tm is lking after it.???? ________________________________ ________________________________
The magazine (that / which) yu read this mrning is mine.
The dg (that / which) Tm is lking after is cute.
4. That is the mst interesting film. She has seen the film.? ________________________________ ________________________________
That is the mst interesting film (that) she has seen.
選用that, wh, whm 或 which填空。 The girl _______________ yu saw at the meeting is a gd swimmer. 2. The twn ___________ we visited a few years ag is much larger than befre. 3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called April Fls’ Day.4. The girl ___________ ften helps me with my English is frm N. 8 Middle Schl.
wh/whm/that???
Chse wrds frm the different clumns t make sentences.
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，用定語從句寫句子，然 后比較你們的句子是否相同。2) 注意： 先行詞是物時(shí)用that/which引 導(dǎo)， 先行詞是人時(shí)，用wh/that引導(dǎo)。
I like fd that is sweet. She likes music that is slw. They prefer clthes which are cmfrtable. We lve singers wh are interesting.
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then cmplete the sentences using that, which r wh.
It’s the kind f music ______________________________2. It’s a CD ______________________________3. She likes musicians ______________________________
that/ which yu can dance t.
that/ which yu can take t a party.
wh write their wn lyrics.
4. She desn’t like the sngs ___________________________5. She likes singers ___________________________
that/ which are t lng.
wh sing the wrds clearly.
Make cnversatins abut the kind f things yu like and dislike.
A: What kind f fd d yu enjy?B: I enjy fd that is sweet. ……
A: What kind f grups d yu like?B: I like grups that wear really cl clthes.A: That’s nt really imprtant t me. I like grups that can sing.A: What kind f grups dn’t yu like?B: I dn’t like grups that sing thers’ sngs. ….
根據(jù)句意，用正確的關(guān)系代詞填空。He is the man __________ is ready t help thers. 2. The girl ___________ I spke t just nw is my friend. 3. The dress ___________ yu bught in the city mall is made f silk.4. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing alng with.
that / wh
that / which
5. This is the village __________ I used t live in.6. Wmen always like buying many things _____________ they dn’t need at all. 7. I’m studying a subject ___________ I am very interested in.

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