1、鍛煉學生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學們樹立良好的心態(tài),增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學生管理時間。通過模擬考試就會讓同學們學會分配時間,學會取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場。模擬考試是很接近中考的,讓同學們提前感受到考場的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時必要的學習外,還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外,通過模擬考試還能增強學生們面對高考的信心,希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
2025年中考第二次模擬考試(湖南長沙卷)
英 語
(考試時間:90分鐘 試卷滿分:100分)
I.聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前,你都有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。(共5小題,計5分)
1.Hw des Jerry stay in tuch with her cusin?
A.By sending emails.B.By writing letters.C.By talking n the phne.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Jerry, hw d yu stay in tuch with yur cusin in Beijing?
M: We enjy the ld way f writing letters t each ther.
2.What is the wman explaining?
A.Why Shirley is shuting.
B.Why peple dn’t like mice.
C.Why there are mice in the huse.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Wh is screaming? What’s happening?
M: It’s Shirley. She saw a muse in the huse.
W: It’s nt surprising t see mice in this huse because it’s s ld.
3.Which place has the man been t three times?
A.The space museum.B.The library.C.The water park.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m ging t the space museum. Wuld yu like t cme?
M: N, I’ve been there three times. I’m ging t the library instead.
4.Where are they ging?
A.T the park.B.T the z.C.T the beach.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where d yu want t g tday?
W: I think we shuld g t the beach. It’s a nice day and we can relax there. We culd als g swimming if yu want.
5.What des the wman mean?
A.Alan desn’t like ging shpping.
B.Alan played basketball last night.
C.Alan didn’t g shpping with her last night.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Did Alan g shpping with yu last night?
W: Yu knw he likes basketball s much. And there was an imprtant basketball game n TV last night.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A.T make sme mney.B.T knw abut cultures.C.T let peple knw the UN.
7.When is the UN Culture Day?
A.On April 20th.B.On April 21st.C.On April 22nd.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【原文】W: Bill, d yu knw the UN Culture Day?
M: Yes, it is set up t knw abut cultures frm cuntries.
W: April the twentieth is the date. On that day, we will hld sme activities in ur schl. D yu want t jin us?
M: Of curse. Yu knw, I lve learning them very much.
W: Great! David will als cme.
M: David? I’m lking frward t meeting him.
聽第七段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What des Jane want t be when she grws up?
A.A dctr.B.An English teacher.C.A singer.
9.Hw lng is Mike ging t practice singing every day?
A.Fr tw hurs.B.Fr five hurs.C.Fr seven hurs.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】M: Jane, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
W: I lve kids and English s I want t be an English teacher. What abut yu, Mike?
M: My parents want me t becme a dctr but I want t be a singer.
W: That sunds difficult. Hw are yu ging t be a singer?
M: I’m ging t practice singing fr tw hurs every day.
W: Yu shuld stick t yur dream and I believe yu will make it.
聽第八段材料,回答第10、11題。
10.Hw is the weather tday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snwy.
11.Which seasn des David like best?
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
【答案】10.C 11.A
【原文】A: It’s really cld tday, Alice.
B: Yes, David. It has snwed all day. It’s minus three degrees nw. It’s even clder this mrning.
A: I really dn’t like the winter.
B: Well, I like the winter because I can play snw with my friends. That’s interesting.
A: Yu are right, but I like the summer best. I enjy swimming with my friends.
B: Well, I think each seasn is special in its wn way.
聽第九段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.Hw lng will King be away n vacatin?
A.Fur weeks.B.A cuple f days.C.Three weeks.
13.Why will King take the vacatin?
A.T relax.B.T see her parents.C.T meet a friend.
14.Which cuntry des King cme frm?
A.China.B.America.C.Canada.
【答案】12.C 13.B 14.A
【原文】W: Mrning, Hunter.
M: Hi, King. What can I d fr yu?
W: Well, I’m planning t have three weeks’ leave in January and I want t use my vacatin days fr this year.
M: Ging abrad, I suppse?
W: Yes, I want t g t see my parents in China.
M: Gd idea. But it happened that Dnald wanted t get away in January, t. And yu can’t be away at the same time as Dnald.
W: Why can’t we bth g when we want?
M: Because there must be smene t keep the wrk ging.
W: I see. S when I’m away, Dnald has t stand in fr me.
M: Yes, and the ppsite is als the case.
W: Well. Yu knw, I have a gd reasn fr chsing January.
M: What’s that?
W: Because we celebrate the Spring Festival in January this year, and it’s ur traditin t have a family reunin then.
M: All right. I’ll d my best t meet yur request.
W: That’s very kind f yu, Hunter. Thank yu very much.
M: N prblem.
聽第十段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.Where is the Nile?
A.In Asia.B.In Eurpe.C.In Africa.
16.Hw lng is the Nile?
A.Mre than 6,671 kilmeters lng.
B.Mre than 8,070 kilmeters lng.
C.Mre than 7,661 kilmeters lng.
17.Hw many cuntries des the Nile pass thrugh?
A.7.B.8.C.9.
【答案】15.C 16.A 17.C
【原文】W: Can yu tell me smething abut the lngest river in the wrld?
M: Sure. It’s the Nile.
W: Where is it?
M: It’s in Africa.
W: Hw lng is it?
M: It’s mre than six thusand six hundred seventy ne kilmeters lng. It passes thrugh nine cuntries.
W: Have yu visited the Nile, Mike?
M: Yes, I went there last year.
W: Thank yu very much. I hpe t have a chance t visit them nw ne day.
M: Yu will. Bye-bye.
聽第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.What des Tm’s mm ask him t d?
A.Take ut the rubbish.B.Read a bk.C.D the dishes.
19.Where is the new amusement park?
A.On Mn Street.B.On Sun Street.C.On Star Street.
20.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A.Nick is dancing at hme nw.
B.The new amusement park is free fr tw mnths.
C.Tm wants t g t the new amusement park by subway.
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】W: Tm, what are yu ding in yur rm?
M: I’m reading a bk.
W: Okay, the rubbish bag in the kitchen is full. Culd yu help me take it ut? I’m busy ding the dishes nw.
M: But the bk is s fantastic. Why dn’t yu ask my brther Nick t d it?
W: Nick has gne t the schl’s dancing rm t practice dancing.
M: Okay. I will d it right nw. By the way, have yu heard abut the new amusement park, mm?
W: The ne n Mn Street?
M: N, the ne n Star Street. It just pened last week and the tickets are free fr visitrs during the first mnth. What abut ging there tmrrw?
W: Sunds gd. Let’s get there by bus.
M: Well, mm, let’s get there by subway. It’s faster.
II.閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
注意事項:
1、答題前,請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號;
2、必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效;
3、答題時,請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示;
4、請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;
6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
A
Bk yur birthday party here!
The Children’s Museum’ has 3 flrs f hands-n exhibits(展品)fr the kids t play.
Call 3337-433-942 fr availability infrmatin:
Mnday—Saturday 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.& Sunday 1:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
We have 2 plans t meet yur needs:
Plan A
Yu bring the cake and enjy the party. We will d the set-up and clean-up.
We prvide:
·A party rm fr an hur and 40 minutes;
·All the paper prducts such as invitatins, party bags and party hats;
·A T-shirt fr the birthday child; Ice-cream Cst: $ 285 fr nn-members $ 260 fr members
Plan B
We mainly prvide the space and yu d the rest.
We prvide:
· A party rm fr an hur and 40 minutes;
· Cleaning supplies(清潔用品);
·A birthday hat fr the birthday child
Cst: $ 205 fr nn-members $180 fr members
Bth plans must be paid fr early t bk a rm! Please Bk Early! Peple nrmally(通常)bk 4 weeks ahead f time!
21.The chart abve is mst prbably ________ fr the birthday party at the Children’s Museum.
A.a(chǎn) psterB.a(chǎn) nticeC.a(chǎn)n invitatin
22.Accrding t Plan B, the birthday child will be ffered ________.
A.ice-creamB.a(chǎn) fee T-shirtC.a(chǎn) birthday hat
23.Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A.Yu may call fr infrmatin n weekend mrnings.
B.Being a member f the museum can save yu 25 dllars.
C.Bking ne mnth ahead f time is a must.
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.B
【導語】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了兒童博物館可以為孩子提供生日聚會的兩個方案。
21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容和布局可知,本文介紹了兒童博物館可以為孩子提供生日聚會的兩個方案,很可能是兒童博物館生日派對的海報。故選A。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A birthday hat fr the birthday child”可知,給生日孩子的生日帽,故選C。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cst: $ 205 fr nn-members $180 fr members”可知,成為博物館的會員可以為你節(jié)省25美元。故選B。
B
In the fifth grade, there came my sudden fashin mment. One day, I was really feeling myself. I put n a black skirt and clrful tights (連褲襪), a yellw T-shirt with dark purple flwers. Then I added my final tuch: a pair f green rain bts (雨靴).
I climbed nt the schl bus, smiling and thught I was a super star. But when I gt ff, my friend Jhn lked me up and dwn and said, “What are yu wearing?” Everyne turned and lked at me, laughing. I was discuraged. T be hnest, Jhn wasn’t trying t make me disappinted. He was just shcked.
But while my eg (自尊) tk a minute t return, a rebellius (反叛的) vice appeared in my mind and I said, “N, I’m nt shwing up like everyne else.”
Style has always lit me up. And thrugh all my years, that vice has remained.
But the truth isn’t abut clthes. It’s abut a pwerful need t be accepted by the wrld as my true self. Persnal style isn’t abut drawing attentin. It is a strng wish nt t be lked at but t be taken in as a whle by thers.
Hwever, sciety smetimes fails t understand this. There is a saying, “T be yurself in a wrld that is trying t change yu int smething else is the greatest achievement.” Wear the clthes yu lve and be yurself.
24.Which f the fllwing is the clsest in meaning t “discuraged”?
A.Upset.B.Jyful.C.Surprised.
25.What did the writer d after being laughed at by her classmates?
A.She kept silent and never said anything.
B.She shuted at her friend and never talked t him.
C.She stuck t her true feeling and made an effrt t be herself.
26.The writer thinks “persnal style” is _______.
A.being lked at and praised by thers
B.wanting t be accepted as true self
C.dressing well t draw attentin
27.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Change Yur ClthesB.Fllw the RulesC.Be Yurself Bravely
【答案】24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C
【導語】本文主要通過介紹作者五年級時的穿衣風格受到同學們嘲笑,作者反擊會堅持做自己的故事,告訴我們要勇敢地做自己。
24.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Everyne turned and lked at me, laughing”可知,每個人都轉(zhuǎn)過身來看著我,大笑著,這應該是讓我覺得有些泄氣,因此discuraged表示“泄氣的”,與upset近義。故選A。
25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But while my eg (自尊) tk a minute t return, a rebellius (反叛的) vice appeared in my mind and I said, ‘N, I’m nt shwing up like everyne else.’”可知,作者在腦海里出現(xiàn)一個反叛的聲音,并說“不,我不會像其他人一樣出現(xiàn)?!保纱丝芍?,作者在受到同學的嘲笑后仍然堅持自己的真實情感并努力做自己。故選C。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s abut a pwerful need t be accepted by the wrld as my true self. Persnal style isn’t abut drawing attentin. It is a strng wish nt t be lked at but t be taken in as a whle by thers.”可知,作者認為個人風格是想被世界接受為真實的自己。故選B。
27.最佳標題題。根據(jù)“‘T be yurself in a wrld that is trying t change yu int smething else is the greatest achievement.’ Wear the clthes yu lve and be yurself.”及全文可知,本文通過作者自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要勇敢地做自己,因此C選項“勇敢做自己”為最佳標題。故選C。
C
Autmated (自動化的) kitchens aren’t nly in shws like Star Trek. Nw, rbts can ck chicken, make pizzas and salads. AI can create recipes (食譜) depending n what’s in the kitchen. Mre plans are being made t autmate great dining kitchens.
At first, technlgy is ften expensive, s restaurants and ther businesses use AI kitchen technlgies first. Later n, the prices might drp enugh fr peple t use at hme. This culd change hw hmes and sciety wrk.
The gd things abut AI kitchens are that cks dn’t have t d bring tasks like peeling ptates r standing at a wrk area fr a lng time. This gives them time t d mre imprtant things. Fr peple wh want persnalized fd, AI can meet different special diets and tastes.
But there are als risks. Cking is a gd activity that helps with cmmunicating and expressing neself. But if humans aren’t needed in kitchens anymre, these benefits might disappear. Family relatinships might nt be gd withut a kitchen where peple wrk tgether.
Als, the kitchen is like a science lab at hme. It’s imprtant fr science educatin. Cking helps kids learn abut materials, chemistry and prblem-slving.
We als need t think abut cultural risks. Fr example, AI might mess up traditinal recipes and methds. It might make cultural details (細節(jié)) seem the same r t simple. This culd mean that AI and rbt cks make fewer different dishes. If we depend t much n technlgy t make fd, there might nt be much variety (多樣化) in taste. It’s like hw AI art pictures n different apps seem similar.
Cnvenience can have a high cst. S it’s imprtant t think abut the pssible scial prblems that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are imprtant t ur daily lives.
28.Why d restaurants use AI kitchen technlgies first?
A.Because the prices are lw fr restaurants.
B.Because they can affrd the expensive technlgy at first.
C.Because they dn’t like human cks and they want changes.
29.What benefit d AI kitchens bring t cks?
A.They make cks peel ptates mre easily.
B.They help cks stand at a wrk area cmfrtably.
C.They free up time fr cks t d mre imprtant things.
30.Which f the fllwing is a cultural risk f AI kitchens?
A.They might make fd mre expensive.
B.The fd may have mre different tastes.
C.They might make cultural details seem easy.
31.What is the authr’s attitude twards AI in kitchens?
A.Dubtful.B.Mixed.C.Supprtive.
【答案】28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B
【導語】本文主要講述了人工智能廚房的優(yōu)點和缺點。
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“At first, technlgy is ften expensive, s restaurants and ther businesses use AI kitchen technlgies first.”可知,餐廳首先使用人工智能廚房技術,是因為他們一開始可以負擔得起昂貴的技術。故選B。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The gd things abut AI kitchens are that cks dn’t have t d bring tasks like peeling ptates r standing at a wrk area fr a lng time. This gives them time t d mre imprtant things.”可知,人工智能廚房給廚師帶來了好處,人工智能廚房可以騰出時間讓廚師做更重要的事情。故選C。
30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中“We als need t think abut cultural risks. Fr example, AI might mess up traditinal recipes and methds. It might make cultural details seem the same r t simple.”可知,人工智能廚房也會有文化風險,例如,人工智能可能會打亂傳統(tǒng)的食譜和方法,這可能會使文化細節(jié)看起來相同或過于簡單。故選C。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Cnvenience can have a high cst. S it’s imprtant t think abut the pssible scial prblems that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are imprtant t ur daily lives.”可知,作者認為便利可能有很高的成本,思考新技術可能帶來的社會問題是很重要的,尤其是在像食品這樣對我們?nèi)粘I詈苤匾念I域;可推斷出作者對廚房里的人工智能的態(tài)度是復雜的。故選B。
第二節(jié) (共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)
“Life is a lng, lng jurney” s we are tld. Mst f us wuld set ff n a jurney with sme ideas f where we wanted t g. Yet sme peple travel n a lifelng jurney with n sense f directin at all. 32
Gal setting is ften used by tp sprts players, successful business peple and achievers in all fields. 33 If yu are a writer, yur gal is t write a bk. If yu are a businessman, yur gal is t build a millin dllar business. But as a middle schl student, befre yu set persnal gals, think abut what yu want t achieve with yur life. Try t set gals in sme f the fllwing categries (類別):
Ecnmy (經(jīng)濟) — Hw much mney d yu want t make?
Educatin — 34 Are yu still grwing and learning?
Family — What kind f relatinship d yu want with yur parents and family members?
Pleasure — Hw d yu want t enjy yurself?
Physical — D yu want gd health at ld age?
35 Fr example, if yu want t reach a main gal in five years, set a three-year gal, a ne-year gal, a three-mnth gal and a ne-mnth gal. Then create a daily T-D List f things that yu shuld d tday. When a gal is achieved, take the time t enjy yur success. This helps yu build the self-cnfidence (自信).
Remember, yur gals can be changed as time ges n. But be sure yur gals are the things yu hpe t achieve, nt what yur parents, family r teachers want.
【答案】32.D 33.C 34.A 35.E
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了人生要有目標以及在哪些方面設定目標。
32.根據(jù)下文“Gal setting is ften used by tp sprts players, successful business peple and achievers in all fields.”可知,此處應該是建議“個人目標設定”,D選項“設定個人目標可以給我們的生活帶來方向感。”符合語境。故選D。
33.根據(jù)后文“If yu are a writer, yur gal is t write a bk. If yu are a businessman, yur gal is t build a millin dllar business.”可推測出,此處應該是關于具體職業(yè)的個人目標設定的例子,C選項“如果你是一名跑步運動員,你的目標是贏得金牌?!狈险Z境。故選C。
34.根據(jù)“Educatin”和后文“Are yu still grwing and learning?”可知,此處和教育有關,A選項“有什么你特別想獲得的知識嗎?”符合語境。故選A。
35.根據(jù)后文“Fr example, if yu want t reach a main gal in five years, set a three-year gal, a ne-year gal, a three-mnth gal and a ne-mnth gal.”可知,此處應該是建議“把你的目標分成小任務”,E選項“為了讓這個過程更容易,把你的目標分成更小的任務?!狈险Z境。故選E。
III.語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Little Wmen is Luisa May Alctt’s mst famus nvel. The nvel fllws the 36 f the fur March sisters-Meg, J, Beth and Amy-and is based n the writer’s wn 37 f grwing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861-1865).
The main theme in the stry is the imprtance f 38 . Other themes include the need t wrk and self-imprvement.
When the stry begins the sisters are cmplaining because they are 39 and have t wrk. Their mther says that they mustn’t spend mney n pleasure 40 there is a war and everybdy must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends hme, he tells his daughters t wrk hard and nt t waste their time. They must try t 41 the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants t be prud f them when he cmes hme. The girls decide t make an effrt t 42 themselves because they lve and miss their father very much.
Alctt was interested in wmen’s rights and thrugh the fur March sisters, she explred (探索)fur different 43 f being a wman in thse days. Meg leaves the family t get 44 and have a new family. Beth devtes (致力于)herself t 45 her wn family. Amy fcuses n herself and her wn pleasure. And J, like Alctt herself, tries t have a career in writing and care fr her family at the same time.
36.A.rulesB.livesC.secrets
37.A.experiencesB.expressinsC.directins
38.A.friendshipB.wrkC.family
39.A.prB.richC.clever
40.A.sB.becauseC.if
41.A.sellB.findC.a(chǎn)ccept
42.A.imprveB.serveC.imagine
43.A.mapsB.waysC.circles
44.A.dressedB.lstC.married
45.A.lking afterB.lking frC.a(chǎn)sking fr
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
【分析】本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹《小婦人》這本書的內(nèi)容。
36.句意:小說講述了馬奇家四個姐妹——梅格、喬、貝絲和艾米的生活,基于作者和三個姐妹在美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)(1861-1865)期間的成長經(jīng)歷。
rules規(guī)則;lives生活;secrets秘密。根據(jù)“The nvel fllws the…f the fur March sisters”和常識可知,這本書講述四個姐妹的生活,故選B。
37.句意:小說講述了馬奇家四個姐妹——梅格、喬、貝絲和艾米的生活,基于作者和三個姐妹在美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)(1861-1865)期間的成長經(jīng)歷。
experiences經(jīng)歷;expressins表達;directins方向。根據(jù)“and is based n the writer’s wn…f grwing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861-1865)”可知,小說講述了四個姐妹的成長經(jīng)歷,故選A。
38.句意:這個故事的主題是家庭的重要性。
friendship友誼;wrk工作;family家庭。根據(jù)常識可知,《小婦人》這本書的主要主題是“家庭”,故選C。
39.句意:當故事開始的時候,姐妹們在抱怨,因為她們很窮,不得不工作。
pr貧窮的;rich富有的;clever聰明的。根據(jù)“have t wrk”可知,因為窮,所以不得不工作,故選A。
40.句意:她們的母親說,她們不應該把錢花在娛樂上,因為有戰(zhàn)爭,每個人都必須幫助。
s所以;because因為;if如果。“there is a war”是“they mustn’t spend mney n pleasure”的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句,故選B。
41.句意:她們必須努力接受生活中不好的事情,保持快樂。
sell賣;find發(fā)現(xiàn);accept接受。根據(jù)“They must try t…the bad things”可知,生活在戰(zhàn)爭時代,必須接受生活中不好的事情,故選C。
42.句意:女孩們決定努力提高自己,因為她們非常愛和想念她們的父親。
imprve改善,提高;serve服務;imagine想象。根據(jù)“The girls decide t make an effrt t…themselves because they lve and miss their father very much.”可知,女孩們決定努力提高自己,故選A。
43.句意:奧爾科特對婦女權利很感興趣,通過馬奇四姐妹,她探索了在那個年代做女人的四種不同方式。
maps地圖;ways方法,方式;circles圈,循環(huán)。根據(jù)后文介紹可知,四姐妹有四種生活方式,故選B。
44.句意:梅格離開家去結婚,組建了一個新家庭。
dressed穿衣;lst失去;married結婚。根據(jù)“have a new family”可知,結了婚有了新的家庭,故選C。
45.句意:貝絲致力于照顧自己的家庭。
lking after照顧;lking fr尋找;asking fr請求。根據(jù)“Beth devtes (致力于)herself t…h(huán)er wn family. ”可知,貝絲盡力照顧家庭,故選A。
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
“Ava, why dn’t yu read this paragraph fr us?” Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervus, but she std up and began reading. She was nervus because she stammered (結結巴巴地說), “Em … Emma was stand… ing…” Unsurprisingly, she 46 (laugh) at by thers.
After class, Ava made 47 (she) way t the library, hping t avid thse students and practice reading. Hwever, after 48 number f tries, she realized that reading smthly was still t hard fr her. She 49 (clear) needed a great deal f practice and help.
Aliza, ne f her 50 (classmate) wh had been watching her fr sme time, went ver t Ava and ffered t help. Frm then n, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza wuld help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began t read 51 (gd) and her cnfidence grew.
At the end f the term, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava’s turn, t 52 (everyne) surprise, Ava read the paragraph smthly. Miss Margaret praised Ava n her imprvement. Aliza felt prud f Ava as well.
Ava and Aliza 53 (becme) gd friends after that. Ava was very thankful t Aliza 54 everything. she did. She als came t realize that there are always tw kinds f peple in the wrld: thse 55 make fun f yu and thse wh help yu get ver yur weaknesses.
【答案】
46.was laughed 47.her 48.a(chǎn) 49.clearly 50.classmates 51.well 52.everyne’s 53.became 54.fr 55.wh
【導語】本文主要講述了Ava因讀書不流利而遭到同學嘲笑,最后在同學的幫助下,讀得流利多了,最后她們成了好朋友。
46.句意:毫不奇怪,她被其他人嘲笑。主語she與動詞laugh之間是被動關系,需被動語態(tài)。本文主語時態(tài)為一般過去時,故需一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其結構為was/were+dne,主語she為單數(shù),需was,laugh的過去分詞為laughed。故填was laughed。
47.句意:下課后,Ava走到圖書館,希望避免那些學生并練習閱讀。make ne’s way意為“前行”,固定搭配,其中ne’s可用形容詞物主代詞,she為主格,其形容詞性物質(zhì)代詞為her。故填her。
48.句意:然而,許多次嘗試后,她意識到流利地讀對她來說仍然太困難。a number f意為“許多”,其后跟名詞復數(shù)。故填a。
49.句意:她明顯需要大量練習和幫助。needed為動詞,需副詞修飾。clear“明顯的”為形容詞,其副詞為clearly。故填clearly。
50.句意:她的一個同學Aliza已經(jīng)觀察她一段時間了,來到Ava身邊,給她提供幫助。ne f后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。classmate“同學”的復數(shù)形式為classmates。故填classmates。
51.句意:幾周后,Ava開始讀得流利,她的自信增長了。read為動詞,需副詞修飾。gd“好的”為形容詞,其副詞為well。故填well。
52.句意:輪到Ava了,令每個人吃驚的是,Ava流利地讀段落。t ne’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”,固定搭配。故空處需everyne的所有格everyne’s。故填everyne’s。
53.句意:Ava和Aliza從那之后成為了好朋友。本文主語時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。故填became。
54.句意:Ava非常感謝Aliza所做的一切。be thankful 以為“因……而感謝……”,固定搭配。故填fr。
55.句意:她還意識到,世界上總是有兩種人:那些取笑你和那些幫助您克服弱點的人。根據(jù)分析句子結構可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞為thse,指人,空處需關系代詞wh來引導定語從句。故填wh。
第三節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,回答問題或?qū)澗€部分譯成英文或中文。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing hw we live and wrk. One Chinese AI cmpany at the tp f this area is DeepSeek, an AI research rganizatin develping creative technlgies t help humans slve difficult prblems.
DeepSeek was funded in 2023. and it wrks hard in creating “thinking machines” that can deal with infrmatin like humans d. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amunts f infrmatin, realize thinking style, and even make predictins (預測). What makes DeepSeek well-knwn is its fcus n educatinal requirements. Fr example, DeepSeek’s language mdels help students learn English by prviding immediate feedback (反饋)n grammar and prnunciatin. Their math-slving AI can break dwn difficult questins step by step, making difficult pints easier t understand.
Hwever, AI develpment brings challenges. Sme peple wrry abut ver-dependence n technlgy, while thers questin hw AI prtects the safety f users’ private infrmatin
Lking ahead, DeepSeek plans t develp AI teachers that understand students’ feelings thrugh vice analysis. “The future f educatin isn’t abut replacing teachers,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tls that make learning mre interesting and effective (有效的) fr everyne.”
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,按要求回答問題。
56.Is DeepSeek a Chinese AI cmpany?

57.When was DeepSeek funded?

58.What d peple wrry abut AI develpment?

59.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. (把劃線句子翻譯成中文)

60.Hw can DeepSeek help with yur schlwrk? Give an example.

【答案】56.Yes, it is. 57.It was funded in 2023. 58.Sme peple wrry abut ver-dependence n technlgy, while thers questin hw AI prtects the safety f users’ private infrmatin. 59.展望未來,深勢科技計劃開發(fā)能夠通過語音分析理解學生情感的人工智能教師。 60.When I am ding math hmewrk and meet difficult questins, DeepSeek’s math-slving AI can break them dwn step by step, making the difficult pints easier fr me t understand.
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國人工智能公司DeepSeek。
56.根據(jù)“One Chinese AI cmpany at the tp f this area is DeepSeek, an AI research rganizatin develping creative technlgies t help humans slve difficult prblems.”可知,DeepSeek是一家中國的人工智能公司。故填Yes, it is.
57.根據(jù)“DeepSeek was funded in 2023.”可知,DeepSeek成立于2023年。故填It was funded in 2023.
58.根據(jù)“Hwever, AI develpment brings challenges. Sme peple wrry abut ver-dependence n technlgy, while thers questin hw AI prtects the safety f users’ private infrmatin”可知,人們擔心過度依賴技術,以及人工智能如何保護用戶私人信息的安全。故填Sme peple wrry abut ver-dependence n technlgy, while thers questin hw AI prtects the safety f users’ private infrmatin.
59.根據(jù)“Lking ahead, DeepSeek plans t develp AI teachers that understand students’ feelings thrugh vice analysis.”可知,Lking ahead是一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,表示“展望未來;向前看” ,在翻譯時放在句首。DeepSeek是公司名稱 。plans t表示“計劃做……”,develp表示“開發(fā);發(fā)展” 。 AI teachers譯為“人工智能教師”。“that understand students’ feelings thrugh vice analysis”是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞AI teachers。故填:展望未來,DeepSeek計劃開發(fā)能夠通過語音分析理解學生情感的人工智能教師。
60.根據(jù)“Fr example, DeepSeek’s language mdels help students learn English by prviding immediate feedback n grammar and prnunciatin. Their math-slving AI can break dwn difficult questins step by step, making difficult pints easier t understand.”可知,比如在學習數(shù)學時,DeepSeek的解題人工智能可以逐步分解難題,幫助我們理解難點。故填When I am ding math hmewrk and meet difficult questins, DeepSeek’s math-slving AI can break them dwn step by step, making the difficult pints easier fr me t understand.
IV.寫作(滿分15分)
生活在現(xiàn)代化社會的我們感受到了科技發(fā)展日新月異,尤其是Chat GPT和最近Deep Seek的出現(xiàn)使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成為熱門話題,同時也引發(fā)了人們對于人工智能取代人類的擔憂。
寫作要點:
1. 告訴人們不必過于擔心人工智能的發(fā)展;
2. 列舉人工智能發(fā)展帶來的好處 (至少兩點),并舉例說明;
3. 談談你對未來人工智能發(fā)展的期待。
要求:
1. 短文應包括以上所有的寫作要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;
2. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名、人名等信息;
3. 詞數(shù)100詞左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
The inventin f Chat GPT and Deep Seek has made AI a ht tpic amng peple in ur sciety._________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
The inventin f Chat GPT has made AI a ht tpic amng peple in ur sciety. Many peple feel wrried abut the develpment f AI.
There is n need fr peple t wrry t much abut the develpment f AI. AI will never cmpletely take the place f human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First f all, AI can be used t d dangerus jbs and keep wrkers safe. If peple dn’t want t d the same bring and tiring wrk day after day, they can ask AI fr help. AI can als help a lt in scientific develpment. It imprves the accuracy f data and helps scientists t d research.
In my pinin, AI is a trend f the wrld. We will live happily and mre cnveniently with the help f it.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏信息,考生結合自身經(jīng)歷,適當增加細節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出話題;
第二步,直接表明人們不必過度擔憂人工智能發(fā)展,強調(diào)其不會完全取代人類,接著從三個方面列舉優(yōu)勢;
第三步,表達自己對人工智能的總體看法,升華主題。
[亮點詞匯]
①the develpment f……的發(fā)展
②first f all首先
③in my pinin在我看來
[高分句型]
If peple dn’t want t d the same bring and tiring wrk day after day, they can ask AI fr help. (if引導的條件狀語從句)
A.Is there any knwledge yu especially want t get?
B.What d yu need is t make yur dream cme true.
C.If yu are a runner, yur gal is t win a gld medal.
D.Setting persnal gals can give ur life a sense f directin.
E.T help make the prcess easier, divide yur gals int smaller tasks.

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