第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What can be knwn abut the shirt?
A. It has nt been tried n yet.
B. Its clr desn’t suit the man.
C. It desn’t fit the man very well.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Have yu had a chance t wear yur new shirt yet?
M: That reminds me. I’ve been thinking abut exchanging it fr a larger size.
2. What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Talk with a prfessr.B. Return sme bks.C. Cancel sme classes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Wuld yu mind giving these bks t Prfessr Hanta fr me? He lent them t me ten days ag.
W: I’m afraid I wn’t be seeing him tday, since classes have been canceled due t the snw strm.
3. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Make a phne call.B. Talk t her fr a minute.C. G t the airprt with her.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I knw I ught t call hme, but I’ve gt a plane t catch and I’m already late.
W: Well, I knw yu have t hurry, but making a phne call nly takes a minute.
4. What did the wman d during the winter hliday?
A. She visited her teachers.B. She read sme bks.C. She went sightseeing.
【答案】C
【原文】W: This winter hliday was especially lng. What have yu dne, Mike?
M: Nthing special. I visited ur teachers at the high schl and read a cuple f bks which I had been lnging fr. Hw abut yurs?
W: I like traveling, s I made gd use f this lng vacatin and enjyed myself.
5. What kind f magazines is the man interested in?
A. Fashin magazines.B. Plitics magazines.C. Outdr magazines.
【答案】B
【原文】W: D yu like reading fashin magazines?
M: Nt particularly. They are a little bring fr me.
W: I’m nt int fashin, either. I prefer utdr magazines.
M: Nt me. The magazines I read are all abut plitics.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. Where is the man learning English at present?
A. At hme.B. In a schl.C. In a training center.
7. What can be knwn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman is gd at English.
B. The man has never taken an exam.
C. The man will nt learn English by himself.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【原文】W: Have yu begun t learn English?
M: Yes, I started t learn English a year ag. Nw I am learning English in a training center.
W: What d they exactly teach abut English?
M: They teach sentence-making, vcabulary, cnversatin and reading.
W: D they take any tests befre admissin?
M: They take a simple test.
W: Can we imprve English at hme?
M: Well, mst peple learn incrrect English at hme. We need guidance f a gd teacher t be really effective in learning English.
W: I see.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8. Hw des the man feel abut his garden?
A. Wrried.B. Excited.C. Surprised.
9. What advice des the wman give the man?
A. Sharing water with her.
B. Stpping watering the flwers.
C. Getting water frm the reservir.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【原文】M: The drught cnditins are very severe!
W: Well, that’s nt surprising, because we haven’t had as much rain as nrmal fr tw years.
M: If it culd rain even a little, things wuld be much better and my flwers in the garden prbably culd survive.
W: I guess yu shuld quit watering yur garden. I heard that they are ging t limit the water supply. This mrning I happened t hear n the radi that the vlume f water entering the reservir is the smallest in fifty years.
M: Really! I hpe the situatin can turn better sn.
W: Gd will help diligent peple like yu!
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple.B. C-wrkers.C. Classmates.
11. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Clean the cmputer.B. D sme shpping.C. Make a shpping list.
12. What will the speakers buy?
A. Alchl.B. Clth.C. A mirrr.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【原文】W: Lk at ur rm. It is in a terrible mess. We must have a big cleaning this weekend.
M: OK.
W: But befre that, we shuld d sme preparatin. Culd yu please buy smething after wrk tmrrw? Such as clth, alchl, and…
M: Perhaps yu’d better give me a list. I dn’t think I culd keep them all in mind.
W: All right. I will give yu a list later.
M: By the way, I guess we have alchl at hme, which we bught last mnth, remember?
W: Oh, yes, s we dn’t have t buy it nw,
M: As fr clth, d yu really need it?
W: Yes. The clth will be used t clean the screen f the cmputer and mirrr, We shuld use special clth.
M: I see...
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
13. What des the man want t buy?
A. A cabinet, a bkshelf and chairs.
B. A bed, a cabinet and a dining table.
C. A bkshelf, a dining table and chairs.
14. Why desn’t the man buy the dining table first recmmended?
A. He desn’t like the style.
B. He desn’t like the clr.
C. He desn’t like wden tables.
15. What clr is the bkshelf?
A. Red.B. White.C. Yellw.
16. Hw much shuld the man pay fr the bkshelf?
A. 90 dllars.B. 100 dllars.C. 110 dllars.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A
【原文】W: Can I help yu, Sir?
M: Yes. I want t buy sme furniture. I have already picked the bed and cabinet. Nw I need a dining table, a bkshelf and sme chairs.
W: OK, let’s pick the dining table first. Hw abut this ne? It is made f wd and the style is very ppular.
M: It lks beautiful, but I dn’t like the clr. I dn’t think the red clr wuld suit my apartment.
W: Then what abut this yellw ne? If yu buy it nw, we will add fur chairs as a gift. Then yu wn’t have t buy any ther chairs.
M: That sunds OK. I will take the yellw dining table. As fr the bkshelf, I want a white ne with as many shelves as pssible.
W: Yu’re s lucky! We have just gt such a new bkshelf as yu want t buy. I am sure yu will like it. Lk, here it is!
M: Ww! That’s the ne I’ve been dreaming f? Hw much is it?
W: It is 100 dllars and I can give yu a 10% discunt.
M: All right. I’ll take this white bkshelf.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。
17. What d we knw abut the band’s music?
A. It is intended fr yung peple.
B. It is easy fr peple t dance t.
C. It is much nisier than disc music.
18. Hw many peple are there in the band nw?
A. Six.B. Eight.C. Twelve.
19. Hw did the speaker get t knw the band?
A. Frm his friend.B. Frm a newspaper.C. Frm a band member.
20. What des the speaker d in the band?
A. A singer.B. The band leader.C. A guitar player.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【原文】M: Hell, everyne. Tday, I will intrduce the Yrk Dance Band t yu. If yu want t have a gd family party, like a wedding r an imprtant birthday, and yu want all yur guests t dance after dinner, then dn’t bk a nisy disc. Have a live band instead. We play all kinds f dance music, including sngs that every age grup, frm teenagers t grandmthers, can dance t. The band is made up f all srts f different peple, nne f us full-time musicians. We have a dctr, tw English teachers, a retired jurnalist and the band leader wns a htel. The band has been tgether fr ten years, but I nly jined this year. Nw the number has been increased frm eight t twelve. A friend f mine saw an advertisement in the lcal paper and persuaded me t apply. I agreed and succeeded in that. Befre I jined, the band didn’t have a separate singer, but they realized they needed ne. They chse me because I’ve always enjyed singing in frnt f an audience, and peple say I’ve gt a gd vice.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
The Chclate Museum ffers the wrld’s mst detailed exhibitin f the histry f cca, cvering the full range f its 5,000 years f grwing. The features include a varius cllectin f histric items, a greenhuse yu can walk thrugh, the famus chclate funtain cntaining 200 kilgrams f chclate, which flws dwn frm a height f three meters, exhibits frm pre-Clumbian Mesamerica, and varius kinds f histrical industrial machinery.
Fine tasting
Cmplete yur visit with a 30-minute tasting sessin. Our chclate waiters welcme yu t the “Chclate Schl”. Taste yur way thrugh all the stages f chclate prductin, frm the cca bean t the finished bar, and sample selected chclates, each with its wn stry. It prvides an exciting and delicius insight int the wnderful wrld f chclate fr the yung and the ld.
Opening hurs
The Chclate Museum is pen daily frm 10:00 t 18:00! The last admissin t the museum is at 5:00 p. m., ne hur befre clsing time! The prductin ends at 5:30 p. m.,30 minutes befre the museum clses.
Payment ptins
We accept EC cards and all majr credit cards as well as cash at the bx ffice. Tickets can be cnveniently purchased in advance via ur nline bking system. Yu can pay with PayPal r credit card.
Ntice
Our ffers are particularly suitable fr different age grups. Our family turs are suitable fr children frm pre-schl age. Our curses can be bked fr children frm the age f 8, but children up t the age f 10 must be accmpanied by an adult. Children aged 12 and ver can als visit the Chclate Museum n their wn. This is als a fd-prducing cmpany, s dgs are nt allwed in the museum. Dgs are welcme n the terrace f the Chclate Grand Café.
Discver & Experience
If yu are interested in a private tur r grup bking, please cntact ur visitr service by email at service@schklademuseum.de r bk yur tur directly in ur web-shp!
21. What is special abut the Chclate Museum?
A. A greenhuse with rare trpical plants.
B. A chclate-making wrkshp fr visitrs.
C. A cllectin f mdern artwrks related t chclate.
D. Histric items and industrial machinery abut cca.
22. What shuld turists pay attentin t when visiting the museum?
A. Visitrs can enter the museum till 5:30 p.m.
B. Family turs are suitable fr kids f all ages.
C. Dgs are nt welcme inside the museum area.
D. Kids under 12 must be accmpanied by adults.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A research paper.B. A travel brchure.
C. A histry textbk.D. A business reprt.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【語篇解讀】本文一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了巧克力博物館的展覽內(nèi)容、品嘗活動、開放時間、支付方式、注意事項以及私人游覽或團體預(yù)訂的聯(lián)系方式等信息。
【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The Chclate Museum ffers the wrld’s mst detailed exhibitin f the histry f cca, cvering the full range f its 5,000 years f grwing. The features include a varius cllectin f histric items, a greenhuse yu can walk thrugh, the famus chclate funtain cntaining 200 kilgrams f chclate, which flws dwn frm a height f three meters, exhibits frm pre-Clumbian Mesamerica, and varius kinds f histrical industrial machinery. (巧克力博物館提供了世界上最詳細的可可歷史展覽，涵蓋了其5000年的生長過程。這里有各式各樣的歷史收藏品、可以步行穿過的溫室、從3米高流下的裝有200公斤巧克力的著名巧克力噴泉、前哥倫布時期的中美洲展品、各種歷史工業(yè)機械。)” 可知，巧克力博物館提供了世界上關(guān)于可可歷史最詳細的展覽，其特色包括各種歷史物品和各種歷史工業(yè)機械。故選D。
【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ntice下面“This is als a fd-prducing cmpany, s dgs are nt allwed in the museum. Dgs are welcme n the terrace f the Chclate Grand Café. (這也是一家食品生產(chǎn)公司，所以狗不允許進入博物館。巧克力大咖啡館的露臺上歡迎狗狗。)” 可知，狗不允許進入博物館。故選C。
【23題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了巧克力博物館的展覽內(nèi)容、品嘗活動、開放時間、支付方式、注意事項以及私人游覽或團體預(yù)訂的聯(lián)系方式等信息，目的是吸引游客前往參觀，所以文章可能來自旅游手冊。故選B。
B
In a wrld where ever-changing high-end techniques are reshaping the lifestyles f “Generatin Z”, a game named Black Myth: Wukng, with its picturesque settings and Chinese culture genes, has brught abut a craze amng gaming fans wrldwide.
Within 10 hurs f its fficial release glbally, the Triple-A game had ver tw millin players n Steam. The unexpected success f the game, develped by a private Chinese cmpany ver six years, has allwed peple t appreciate extic (異域的) Chinese traditinal culture in additin t the fun and jy f playing the game.
Wukng, r Mnkey King is an icnic figure frm Jurney t the West — a Chinese classic nvel dating back abut 500 years. Feng Ji, the game’s prducer, said that the game is gd enugh in quality t attract gamers t be absrbed by the Chinese gd-evil stry. An nging ht discussin n Reddit’s nline game cmmunity shws games are “hardwrking” n every detail f the nvel.
Games cmbining icnic cultural elements may be regarded as a frm f cultural exchange. Indeed, enjying the game culd be a jurney t experience the beauty f Chinese culture — its music, landscapes, architecture, clthes, r even flk tales. “Traditinal culture is right there, and yu’ll like it when yu see it,” said the game’s art directr, Yang Qi. “What we can d is t give peple a clser lk thrugh the game.”
China’s abundance f well-preserved histrical buildings ffered the dmestic game develper an advantage. Digitally scanning ancient buildings t present them in the game is mre cst-saving and prvides a better authentic experience. Of curse, a game is a game. China will always welcme travelers frm arund the wrld wh want t explre and learn mre abut its prfund culture.
As a Reddit user wrte, “I (American) have been waiting s lng t have mre Chinese influence in the Western game field. Chinese culture and mythlgy are rich. I hpe we can get mre stuff like this. I wuld lve t g t China smeday.”
24. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The release f the game.
B. The cntents f the game.
C. The develper f the game.
D. The ppularity f the game.
25. What are games discussing n Reddit’s nline game cmmunity?
A. The plts f Jurney t the West.
B. The hard effrts f the prducers.
C. The pleasure f playing the game.
D. The details f Chinese gaming culture.
26. Accrding t Yang Qi, what’s the relatinship between the game and traditinal culture?
A. Traditinal culture must be mdernized fr the game.
B. The game helps peple better experience traditinal culture.
C. Traditinal culture is t cmplex fr full game presentatin.
D. The game nly uses a bit f traditinal culture fr decratin.
27. What’s a suitable title fr the text?
A. “Black Myth: Wukng”: The Rise f China’ s Gaming Industry
B. “Black Myth: Wukng”: A Cultural Bridge in the Gaming Wrld
C. “Black Myth: Wukng”: A Transitin frm Nvel t Gaming Field
D. “Black Myth: Wukng”: Technlgical Advancements in the Gaming Wrld
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B
【語篇解讀】本文是篇說明文。文章主要介紹了正在全球游戲迷中掀起熱潮的一款蘊含中國文化底蘊的游戲《黑色神話：悟空》。
【24題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Within 10 hurs f its fficial release glbally, the Triple-A game had ver tw millin players n Steam.(在全球正式發(fā)布10個小時內(nèi)，這款3A級游戲在Steam上擁有超過200萬玩家)”和該段內(nèi)容可知，第二段主要講述了這款游戲的受歡迎程度。故選D。
【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Wukng, r Mnkey King is an icnic figure frm Jurney t the West — a Chinese classic nvel dating back abut 500 years.(悟空，或稱孫悟空，是500年前中國經(jīng)典小說《西游記》中的標志性人物)”和“An nging ht discussin n Reddit’s nline game cmmunity shws games are “hardwrking” n every detail f the nvel.(Reddit在線游戲社區(qū)正在進行的一場熱議顯示，游戲正“努力”于這部小說的每個細節(jié)。)可知，游戲正在Reddit在線游戲社區(qū)討論《西游記》這部小說的情節(jié)細節(jié)。故選A。
【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““Traditinal culture is right there, and yu’ll like it when yu see it,” said the game’s art directr, Yang Qi. “What we can d is t give peple a clser lk thrugh the game.”(“傳統(tǒng)文化就在那里，當你看到它的時候，你會喜歡它的，”游戲的藝術(shù)總監(jiān)楊琪說?！拔覀兡茏龅木褪亲屓藗兺ㄟ^這款游戲更深入地了解?！?”可知，楊琪認為這款游戲能夠幫助人們更好地了解和體驗傳統(tǒng)文化。故選B。
【27題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“In a wrld where ever-changing high-end techniques are reshaping the lifestyles f “Generatin Z”, a game named Black Myth: Wukng, with its picturesque settings and Chinese culture genes, has brught abut a craze amng gaming fans wrldwide.(在一個不斷變化的高端技術(shù)正在重塑“Z世代”生活方式的世界里，一款名為《黑色神話：悟空》的游戲，以其風(fēng)景如畫的背景和中國文化基因，在全球游戲迷中掀起了一股熱潮。)”和倒數(shù)第二段“Of curse, a game is a game. China will always welcme travelers frm arund the wrld wh want t explre and learn mre abut its prfund culture.(當然，游戲就是游戲。中國將一如既往地歡迎世界各地想要探索和了解中國深厚文化的旅行者。)”及最后一段“As a Reddit user wrte, “I (American) have been waiting s lng t have mre Chinese influence in the Western game field. Chinese culture and mythlgy are rich. I hpe we can get mre stuff like this. I wuld lve t g t China smeday.”(一位Reddit用戶寫道：“我（美國人）期待中國在西方游戲領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮更大的影響力已經(jīng)等了太久了。中國的文化和神話是豐富的。我希望我們能得到更多這樣的東西。我希望有一天能去中國?！?可知，本文主要介紹了正在全球游戲世界掀起熱潮的一款蘊含中國文化底蘊的游戲《黑色神話：悟空》，激發(fā)了世界各地人們想要探索和了解中國文化的欲望。因此B項“《黑色神話：悟空》：游戲界的文化橋梁”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選B。
C
The big day is finally here. Yu and yur team have made it t the final game f the sccer turnament. Yu’re ready t win... but s is the ther team. Then, suddenly, smene scres! The game is ver. The ther team has wn and earns a shiny gld cup. But then the caches start giving ut smething else t yu and the ther players: participatin (參與) awards. Everyne reacts differently. Sme glw with pride. Others lk disappinted. And yu? Yu dn’t knw hw t feel...
Participatin awards have been arund since the 1920s, when they were invented t make sprts safer fr kids. That’s because when the first yuth sprts leagues were created in the early 1900s, games were even mre cmpetitive than they are tday. Many kids were badly hurt in their effrt t win. Adults were cncerned. Sme schls even canceled sprts prgrams altgether.
But then came a slutin: participatin awards. The pint was t take the sptlight away frm winning and put it n ther values, like teamwrk and cmmitment, r sticking with smething. Many peple tday say that’s why participatin awards are still needed. “Winning isn’t everything,” says Kenneth Barish, a scientist wh studies kids’ feelings and behavir. “The mre imprtant thing is t let kids knw that we’re prud f them — nt fr winning, but fr their effrt. Praising effrt has amazing benefits. It makes it easier fr yung peple t try new things withut fear, learn frm mistakes, and take n new challenges with a psitive attitude.”
But sme peple wrry that giving awards t everyne sends the wrng message. In real life, peple are nt always rewarded fr just shwing up. After all, yu dn’t get an A just fr ging t class. Participatin awards, sme say, culd teach kids t expect awards when they aren’t deserved.
S what d yu think? Des everyne deserve a participatin award? Or is it time t tss them aside fr gd?
28. What’s the writing purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T share a cmpetitive game.
B. T cmpare tw kinds f awards.
C. T shw the reactins t the awards.
D. T intrduce the participatin awards.
29. What can be learned abut participatin awards frm paragraph 2?
A. They were intrduced t make sprts safer fr yung players.
B. They were created in the first yuth sprts leagues in the 1900s.
C. They were aimed at making the games less cmpetitive than befre.
D. They were the nly way t remve cncern abut the safety f sprts.
30. What des Kenneth Barish intend t cnvey?
A. The limitatins f winning the game.
B. The applicatins f praising the effrt.
C. The significance f develping the teamwrk spirit.
D. The imprtance f frming a healthy view f effrt.
31. What’s the authr’s attitude twards participatin awards?
A. Supprtive.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Indifferent.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B
【語篇解讀】本文是篇議論文。文章主要分析了在體育比賽中設(shè)置參與獎的積極作用和人們的擔(dān)憂，對是否應(yīng)該設(shè)置這一獎項進行探討。
【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“But then the caches start giving ut smething else t yu and the ther players: participatin (參與) awards.(但是教練們開始給你和其他球員頒發(fā)別的東西：參與獎。)”和第二段“Participatin awards have been arund since the 1920s, when they were invented t make sprts safer fr kids.(自20世紀20年代以來，參與獎就一直存在，當時它們的發(fā)明是為了讓孩子們的運動更安全。)”結(jié)合第三、四段對參與獎利弊的分析可知，第一段的目的主要是為了引出參與獎這一話題。故選D。
【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Participatin awards have been arund since the 1920s, when they were invented t make sprts safer fr kids.(自20世紀20年代以來，參與獎就一直存在，當時它們的發(fā)明是為了讓孩子們的運動更安全。)”可知，參與獎的引進是為了讓年輕運動員更安全。故選A。
【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Kenneth Barish所說的話“Winning isn’t everything,(勝利不是全部，)”和“The mre imprtant thing is t let kids knw that we’re prud f them — nt fr winning, but fr their effrt.(更重要的是讓孩子們知道，我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴痢皇菫閯倮?，而是為他們的努力?”可知，Kenneth認為勝利不是最重要的，為了勝利而付出努力才是更重要的。由此推知，Kenneth Barish想要傳達的是形成一個健康的努力觀是非常重要的。故選D。
【31題詳解】推理判斷題。文章第三段敘述了參與獎的好處，第四段指出了人們的一些擔(dān)憂，結(jié)合最后一段“S what d yu think? Des everyne deserve a participatin award? Or is it time t tss them aside fr gd?(你怎么看？每個人都應(yīng)該獲得參與獎嗎？或者是時候把它們永遠扔到一邊了？)”可知，作者客觀分析了參與獎的優(yōu)劣，對于設(shè)置的必要性進行探討，可見作者對參與獎持客觀的態(tài)度。故選B。
D
T be clear: Fd nise has nthing t d with hunger r fd shrtage, says Lawrence Cheskin, a prfessr f nutritin and fd studies at Gerge Masn University. It’s abut being absrbed in thughts abut fd.
In an issue f the jurnal Nutrients, researchers defined fd nise as smething that can be caused by internal signs such as yur stmach grwling with hunger r external signs such as seeing r smelling delicius fds. These signs can cause fd-related thughts t start playing n a repetitive cycle.
“Imagine yu have a picture chart — think abut what percentage f the day is spent thinking abut fd,” says Susan Albers, a clinical psychlgist. “Fr thse with a lt f fd nise, 80 t 90 percent f their day is spent thinking abut fd.” “Fr thse with intrusive fd nise, it might affect their sleep, r lead t shame arund eating r anxius thughts,” says Gldman. “It can get in the way f smene being able t functin at their best.” By cntrast, thse with mild fd nise may hardly ntice it.
Anyne can experience fd nise but peple with besity r verweight ften struggle with fd nise mre than ther peple d, which can make it difficult t lse weight. Other peple include thse with an eating disrder r disrdered eating pattern. Als, if yu have a lt f fd rules r yu’ve been dieting ff and n fr years, yu may be mre likely t experience fd nise. “There’s a lt f shame and judgment arund fd nise,” Albers says. “It can impact relatinships, leading t scial withdrawal, and reduce peple’s engagement in ther areas f their life.”
Keep in mind, hwever, that fd nise is a cmmn suffering. “Dn’t beat yurself up fr it. Instead, exercise sme self-sympathy,” Gldman suggests. “The way we talk t urselves matters, s be mindful abut what yu’re saying t yurself abut fd nise.”
32. What d we knw abut the fd nise?
A. It’s the nise peple make while eating.
B. It’s nly fr peple with weight issues.
C. It refers t repeated fd thughts due t signs.
D. It’s related t fd shrtage and causes hunger.
33. What des the underlined wrd “intrusive” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. annyingB. invitingC. availableD. unnticeable
34. Hw des fd nise affect peple’s life?
A. It leads t severe weight gain.
B. It brings abut regular eating habits.
C. It results in a lack f scial activities.
D. It causes sleep disrders and vereating.
35. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Being kind t yurself is helpful.
B. Fd nise is nt a serius prblem.
C. Talking t thers abut fd nise matters.
D. Peple shuld blame themselves fr fd nise.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹“食物噪音”這一概念，包括其定義、表現(xiàn)形式、影響人群以及對人們生活的負面影響，并強調(diào)食物噪音是常見現(xiàn)象，建議人們以自我同情的態(tài)度來對待它，不要過分自責(zé)。
【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In an issue f the jurnal Nutrients, researchers defined fd nise as smething that can be caused by internal signs such as yur stmach grwling with hunger r external signs such as seeing r smelling delicius fds. These signs can cause fd-related thughts t start playing n a repetitive cycle. (在《營養(yǎng)》雜志的一期中，研究人員將食物噪音定義為可能由內(nèi)部信號引起的東西，比如你饑餓時肚子咕嚕叫，或者外部信號，比如看到或聞到美味的食物。這些跡象會導(dǎo)致與食物有關(guān)的想法開始重復(fù)循環(huán)。)” 可知，食物噪音是由內(nèi)部（如饑餓時肚子咕嚕叫）或外部（如看到或聞到美味食物）信號引起的，這些信號會導(dǎo)致與食物相關(guān)的想法開始重復(fù)循環(huán)。故選C。
【33題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞下文“it might affect their sleep, r lead t shame arund eating r anxius thughts (這可能會影響他們的睡眠，或者導(dǎo)致他們在吃飯時感到羞恥或焦慮)” 可知，對于有這種食物噪音的人來說，它可能會影響睡眠，導(dǎo)致對進食感到羞恥或產(chǎn)生焦慮的想法，由此可推測“intrusive”意思是令人煩惱的，和annying同義。故選A。
【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““There’s a lt f shame and judgment arund fd nise,” Albers says. “It can impact relatinships, leading t scial withdrawal, and reduce peple’s engagement in ther areas f their life.” (阿爾伯斯說：“人們對食物噪音感到羞恥和評判?！八鼤绊懭穗H關(guān)系，導(dǎo)致社交退縮，減少人們在生活其他領(lǐng)域的參與度?！?” 可知，食物噪音會影響人際關(guān)系，導(dǎo)致社交退縮，減少人們對生活其他方面的參與。故選C。
【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Keep in mind, hwever, that fd nise is a cmmn suffering. “Dn’t beat yurself up fr it. Instead, exercise sme self-sympathy,” Gldman suggests. “The way we talk t urselves matters, s be mindful abut what yu’re saying t yurself abut fd nise.” (記住，食物噪音是一種常見的痛苦?！安灰獮榇俗载?zé)。相反，鍛煉一下自我同情，”戈德曼建議?！拔覀儗ψ约赫f話的方式很重要，所以要注意你對自己說的關(guān)于食物噪音的話?！?” 可知，食物噪音是一種常見的困擾，不要為此自責(zé)，要對自己有同情心，我們對自己說的話很重要。故推斷善待自己是有幫助的。故選A。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
4 Things Parents Shuld Always Keep in Mind During a Heat Wave
A heat wave sweeps acrss the cuntry this week. ____36____. Tny Wdward, medical directr f emergency medicine at Seattle Children’s, prvides the fllwing advice fr parents and caregivers abut hw t beat the heat as well as keep their kids safe this summer.
Keep kids ut f ht cars.
Leaving a child alne in a car can result in deadly cnsequences, even n just a warm day. “It desn’t take very lng: ____37____,” says Wdward. “When yu cmbine this with the fact that the temperature in yur car can rise nearly 20 degrees in just 10 minutes, dangerus heatstrke can develp quickly.”
____38____.
While the lcal lake r pl may prvide a gd place frm the heat, parents and caregivers shuld be mindful f the dangers water presents. “Drwning is the secnd-leading cause f injury-related death fr children aged 1-14,” says Wdward. S children shuld swim nly when lifeguards are n duty.
Prevent windw falls.
The summer weather has parents and caregivers pening windws and drs t try t get sme circulatin (循環(huán)) and relief frm the heat. Wdward warns that pen windws can be a big danger t yung children. Thus make it a rule t play at least 2 feet away frm windws. ____39____.
Prtect yur child frm t much sun.
____40____, thugh they d cme with their risks. Wdward recmmends parents t safeguard their children frm the ill effects f expsure t t much sun. Fr example, when it is 90 degrees r abve, children shuld nt play utside r exercise fr mre than 30 minutes at a time.
A. Enjy the water safely
B. Avid water in ht surrundings
C. If the weather is nt friendly t the children
D. Thus many families have health cncerns in mind
E. A child’s bdy heats up much faster than an adult’s
F. Summer mnths are als fr families t g utdrs
G. And make sure ther caregivers knw abut it as well
【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. F
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了在熱浪期間家長應(yīng)牢記的四件事，包括讓孩子遠離炎熱的汽車、安全玩水、防止孩子從窗戶墜落以及保護孩子免受過多陽光照射，并給出了相應(yīng)的原因和具體建議。
【36題詳解】根據(jù)上文“A heat wave sweeps acrss the cuntry this week.(本周一股熱浪席卷全國)”以及下文“Tny Wdward, medical directr f emergency medicine at Seattle Children’s, prvides the fllwing advice fr parents and caregivers abut hw t beat the heat as well as keep their kids safe this summer(西雅圖兒童醫(yī)院急診醫(yī)學(xué)主任托尼?伍德沃德為家長和照顧者提供了以下建議，教他們?nèi)绾卧谶@個夏天消暑并保證孩子的安全)”可知，熱浪來襲，醫(yī)生為家長和照顧者提供建議，可推理出空白處說的是很多家庭會擔(dān)心孩子的健康問題，D選項“Thus many families have health cncerns in mind(因此，許多家庭都擔(dān)心健康問題)”符合語境，起到了承上啟下的作用，故選D項。
【37題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Leaving a child alne in a car can result in deadly cnsequences, even n just a warm day. It desn’t take very lng:(把孩子單獨留在車里可能會導(dǎo)致致命的后果，即使只是在溫暖的日子里。時間不需要很長)”可知，上文說的是把孩子單獨留在車里可能會導(dǎo)致致命的后果，可推理出下文對此進行解釋，E選項“A child’s bdy heats up much faster than an adult’s(孩子的身體比成年人升溫快得多)”符合語境，能夠說明把孩子單獨留在車里危險的原因，故選E項。
【38題詳解】根據(jù)下文“While the lcal lake r pl may prvide a gd place frm the heat, parents and caregivers shuld be mindful f the dangers water presents. “Drwning is the secnd-leading cause f injury-related death fr children aged 1-14,” says Wdward. S children shuld swim nly when lifeguards are n duty(雖然當?shù)氐暮椿蛴斡境乜赡苁潜苁畹暮玫胤?，但家長和照顧者應(yīng)該注意水帶來的危險。伍德沃德說：“溺水是1至14歲兒童受傷相關(guān)死亡的第二大原因。”所以孩子們應(yīng)該只在有救生員值班的時候游泳)”可知，這一段主要講的是在玩水時要注意安全。A選項“Enjy the water safely(安全地玩水)”能夠概括這一段的主旨，作為小標題合適，故選A項。
【39題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wdward warns that pen windws can be a big danger t yung children. Thus make it a rule t play at least 2 feet away frm windws(伍德沃德警告說，打開的窗戶對年幼的孩子來說可能是一個很大的危險。因此，要規(guī)定孩子在離窗戶至少2英尺的地方玩耍)”可知，此處是在強調(diào)防止孩子從窗戶墜落的措施，G選項“And make sure ther caregivers knw abut it as well(并確保其他照顧者也知道這一點)”進一步說明了要讓其他人也了解這個情況，符合語境，故選G項。
【40題詳解】根據(jù)下文“thugh they d cme with their risks. Wdward recmmends parents t safeguard their children frm the ill effects f expsure t t much sun. Fr example, when it is 90 degrees r abve, children shuld nt play utside r exercise fr mre than 30 minutes at a time(盡管它們確實存在風(fēng)險。伍德沃德建議家長保護孩子免受過多陽光照射的不良影響。例如，當氣溫達到90度或以上時，孩子們一次在戶外玩?；蝈憻挼臅r間不應(yīng)超過30分鐘)”可知，此處是在說夏天戶外玩耍有風(fēng)險，F(xiàn)選項“Summer mnths are als fr families t g utdrs(夏天也是家庭外出的季節(jié))”符合語境，引出下文關(guān)于戶外玩耍的風(fēng)險及防護建議，故選F項。
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15個小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
On Christmas mrning, my excited sn insisted I pen his gift first. He was sure I wuld never receive such a gift again. I pened it and fund a several-inch lng, green plastic ____41____. But he sn ____42____ its best feature. Its frnt claws were als clips (夾子) s that I culd ____43____ it all the time. I wuld never frget his eyes — they were filled with ____44____, hpefulness and lve. I immediately put it n and ____45____ hw “cl” it was. Fr the next several weeks I went everywhere with a plastic dinsaur clipped t my lapel (翻領(lǐng)). ____46____ n ne seemed t ntice, especially when I was with my sn. N ne, that is, ____47____ him. It ____48____ t me that the expressin n the face f yung children giving gifts f the ____49____ was dramatically different frm that f adults trying t buy lve with _____50_____ CDs r jewelry. I culd tell frm my sn’s _____51_____ face t feel this childlike versin f gld. The values f my sn’s presents wuldn’t amunt t pennies, but they are wrth their _____52_____ in gld t me.
S the next time yu see smene wearing a paper tie, dn’t _____53_____ feeling srry fr him. If yu tell him he lks _____54_____ he’ll just smile and say, “Maybe, but there isn’t enugh mney in the treasury t make me take it ff.” These gifts frm the heart are the nes that _____55_____ memries that last a lifetime.
41. A. tyB. mdelC. creatureD. dinsaur
42. A. shwed ffB. pinted utC. gave awayD. wrked ut
43. A. wearB. hldC. carryD. decrate
44. A. surpriseB. curisityC. expectatinD. satisfactin
45. A. praisedB. dubtedC. wnderedD. cmplained
46. A. LuckilyB. NrmallyC. StrangelyD. Obviusly
47. A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. alngside
48. A. appliedB. ccurredC. referredD. happened
49. A. timeB. handC. heartD. mney
50. A. specialB. cmmnC. unusualD. expensive
51. A. calmB. jyfulC. tearfulD. serius
52. A. cstB. brandC. weightD. functin
53. A. stpB. mindC. avidD. bther
54. A. smartB. stupidC. awkwardD. handsme
55. A. frmB. changeC. destryD. remember
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，作者從兒子用心送的圣誕禮物上明白了兒子的愛。
【41題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我打開它，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只幾英寸長的綠色塑料恐龍。A. ty玩具；B. mdel模型；C. creature生物；D. dinsaur恐龍。根據(jù)下文中的“a plastic dinsaur”可知，這里是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，兒子送了一只綠色塑料恐龍。故選D。
【42題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：但他很快指出了它最好的特點。A. shwed ff炫耀；B. pinted ut指出；C. gave away贈送，分發(fā)；D. wrked ut計算出。根據(jù)空后的“its best feature”可知，兒子指出了這只恐龍的特點。故選B。
【43題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：它的前爪也是夾子，這樣我就可以一直戴著它了。A. wear穿，佩戴；B. hld抓住；C. carry攜帶；D. decrate裝飾。根據(jù)句中的“Its frnt claws were als clips (夾子)”和下文中的“I went everywhere with a plastic dinsaur clipped t my lapel (翻領(lǐng))”可知，這只恐龍的前爪是夾子，可以佩戴在衣服上。故選A。
【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我永遠不會忘記他的眼睛——它們充滿了期待、希望和愛。A. surprise驚訝；B. curisity好奇心；C. expectatin期待；D. satisfactin滿意。根據(jù)空后的“hpefulness and lve”可知，兒子送了作者禮物，他懷著希望和愛，期待作者會喜歡。故選C。
【45題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我立刻戴上它，稱贊它有多“酷”。A. praised表揚；B. dubted懷疑；C. wndered想知道；D. cmplained抱怨。根據(jù)空后的“hw “cl” it was”可知，作者稱贊兒子的禮物很酷。故選A。
【46題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：奇怪的是，似乎沒有人注意到，尤其是當我和兒子在一起的時候。A. Luckily幸運地；B. Nrmally正常地；C. Strangely奇怪地；D. Obviusly顯然。根據(jù)句中的“n ne seemed t ntice”可知，作者佩戴了一只塑料恐龍，但似乎沒有人注意到作者戴了夸張的配件，所以作者覺得奇怪。故選C。
【47題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：也就是說，沒有人，除了他。A. except除了；B. besides除……外（還）；C. including包括；D. alngside在……旁邊。根據(jù)空前的“N ne”和空后的“him”可知，這里指除了兒子外沒有人注意到作者戴了恐龍。故選A。
【48題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我突然想到，送愛心禮物的幼兒臉上的表情與試圖用昂貴CD或珠寶購買愛的成年人的表情截然不同。A. applied (t)向……申請；B. ccurred (t)突然想到；C. referred (t)提到；D. happened (t)發(fā)生在……身上。根據(jù)that從句的內(nèi)容可知，這里指作者突然想到了這件事，it ccurs/ccurred t sb. that...意為“某人突然想到……”。故選B。
【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意參考上題。A. time時間；B. hand手；C. heart心，愛心，內(nèi)心；D. mney錢。根據(jù)上文中的“He was sure I wuld never receive such a gift again.”和“they were filled with ________, hpefulness and lve”和下文中的“These gifts frm the heart”可知，這是兒子用心送的禮物。故選C。
【50題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意參考第8題。A. special特殊的；B. cmmn共同的；C. unusual不同尋常的；D. expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)空后的“CDs r jewelry”可知，這里和孩子送的愛心禮物對比，指的是昂貴的CD和珠寶。故選D。
【51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從兒子快樂的臉上，我可以感受到這種孩子般的黃金。A. calm鎮(zhèn)靜的；B. jyful高興的，快樂的；C. tearful哭泣的；D. serius嚴肅的。根據(jù)上文中的“my excited sn insisted I pen his gift first”和“I immediately put it n and ________hw “cl” it was. Fr the next several weeks I went everywhere with a plastic dinsaur clipped t my lapel (翻領(lǐng)).”可知，兒子興奮地送了作者禮物，并得到了作者積極的反饋，所以他應(yīng)該是很開心。故選B。
【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我兒子的禮物價值不到幾便士，但對我來說，它們相當于金子的重量。A. cst價錢；B. brand品牌；C. weight重量；D. functin功能。根據(jù)空后的“in gld”可知，作者認為兒子的禮物雖然不值錢，但是很珍貴，認為這些禮物值得金子的重量。故選C。
【53題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以下次你看到有人戴著紙領(lǐng)帶時，不要費心為他感到難過。A. stp停止；B. mind介意；C. avid避免；D. bther費心，麻煩。結(jié)合作者得到兒子禮物的親身經(jīng)歷可知，雖然兒子的禮物不值錢，但作者卻覺得無比珍貴，所以對于一個戴著紙領(lǐng)帶的人來說，這也是孩子的愛心禮物，不用費心對他感到難過。故選D。
【54題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你告訴他，他看起來很愚蠢，他只會微笑著說：“也許吧，但寶庫里沒有足夠的錢讓我摘下它?！盇. smart聰明的；B. stupid傻的；C. awkward尷尬的；D. handsme英俊的。根據(jù)“Maybe, but there isn’t enugh mney in the treasury t make me take it ff.”并結(jié)合常識可知，一個成年人戴著紙領(lǐng)帶顯得很傻。故選B。
【55題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這些發(fā)自內(nèi)心的禮物是形成終生記憶的禮物。A. frm形成；B. change改變；C. destry破壞；D. remember記得。根據(jù)空后的“memries that last a lifetime”可知，這里指形成持續(xù)一生的記憶。故選A。
第Ⅱ卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卷上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In Xunpu, Fujian Prvince, a clrful and unique headdress is helping turism and raising cultural ____56____ (curius). Zanhua, a traditinal flwer headdress, ____57____ (refer) t as garden n the head. With their hair tied int a bun (發(fā)髻), wmen wear a flwer ring ____58____ (feature) seasnal fresh, plastic, and silk flwers. The lng-standing traditin, ____59____ has been passed dwn thrugh generatins, represents Xunpu wmen’s hpes fr a better life. “The wmen f Xunpu are knwn fr their kindness. They decrate ____60____ (them) with flwer headpieces nt nly fr beauty, but als as a symbl f happiness,” said a native.
Chinese travelers ____61____ (g) wild fr zanhua with thusands visiting Xunpu specifically t experience this unique cultural traditin firsthand in recent years. What makes it ____62____ (true) special and extremely attractive is the culture and humanity behind this art. Besides, each flwer is carefully arranged ____63____ hand, shwing their skill and patience. ____64____ it’s nt easy t preserve such a delicate art, as it requires cntinuus effrts frm bth lcals and the gvernment. In a wrd, it’s ____65____ living traditin that cnnects mdern peple with Xunpu’ s cultural rts, making every wearer feel the beauty f this ancient art.
【答案】56. curisity 57. is referred 58. featuring 59. which 60. themselves 61. have gne
62. truly 63. by 64. But/Yet 65. a
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了福建潯埔的簪花這一傳統(tǒng)頭飾。
【56題詳解】考查名詞。句意：在福建潯埔，一種色彩繽紛、獨特的頭飾正在促進旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展，并激發(fā)人們對文化的好奇心。作動詞raise的賓語，用名詞形式，curisity是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“好奇心”，故填curisity。
【57題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：簪花，一種傳統(tǒng)的花頭飾，被稱為頭上的花園。refer 意為“把……稱作……”，Zanhua與謂語動詞短語refer t之間是被動關(guān)系，且句子描述的是一般事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故填is referred。
【58題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：她們把頭發(fā)扎成一個髻，戴著一個花環(huán)，上面有新鮮的、塑料的和絲綢的季節(jié)性花朵。feature在此處作后置定語，修飾a flwer ring，feature與flwer ring之間是邏輯主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填featuring。
【59題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這個世代相傳的悠久傳統(tǒng)，代表著潯浦婦女對美好生活的向往。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞是The lng-standing traditin，指物，關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。
【60題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：她們用花頭飾裝飾自己，不僅是為了美麗，也是為了幸福的象征。這里表示“她們自己用花頭飾來裝飾”，用反身代詞themselves作賓語。故填themselves。
【61題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：近年來，成千上萬的中國游客來到潯浦，專門體驗這種獨特的文化傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)時間狀語in recent years可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，主語Chinese travelers，助動詞用have，故填have gne。
【62題詳解】考查副詞。句意：讓它真正特別和極具吸引力的是這種藝術(shù)背后的文化和人性。修飾形容詞special，用副詞truly作狀語，故填truly。
【63題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：此外，每朵花都是手工精心擺放的，展示了他們的技巧和耐心。by hand是固定短語，意為“用手；手工”。故填by。
【64題詳解】考查連詞。句意：然而，保存這樣一種精致的藝術(shù)并不容易，因為它需要當?shù)厝撕驼某掷m(xù)努力。前文講述了簪花的獨特之處，后文說保存這種精致的藝術(shù)并不容易，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可以用but或者yet，首字母大寫，故填But/Yet。
【65題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：總而言之，它是一種活生生的傳統(tǒng)，將現(xiàn)代人與尋普的文化根源聯(lián)系在一起，讓每一位佩戴者都能感受到這種古老藝術(shù)的美麗。以輔音音素開頭的traditin是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一種活的傳統(tǒng)”，用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填a。
第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 課文原文填空（共10空，每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分）
課文原文填空
Festivals are celebrated all arund the wrld. They have a wide range f ____66____, such as the seasns f the year, religins, famus ____67____, and imprtant events. Every festival has its different custms and ____68____ charms. Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f ____69____ jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.
Of all the traditinal festivals, the harvest festival can be fund in ____70____ every culture. This imprtant ____71____ festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in. Peple celebrate t shw that they are ____72____ fr the year’s supply f fd. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated ____73____ the springtime — the Egyptian harvest seasn. It featured a parade and a great ____74____ with music, dancing, and sprts. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple ______75______ churches and twn halls with flwers and fruit, and get tgether t celebrate ver a meal.
【答案】66. rigins 67. figures 68. unique 69. sharing 70. almst 71. agricultural
72. grateful 73. during 74. feast 75. decrate
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界各地的節(jié)日。
【66題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：它們的起源很廣泛，比如一年中的季節(jié)、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“起源”可知應(yīng)填名詞rigin，根據(jù)上文a wide range f可知為復(fù)數(shù)。故填rigins。
【67題詳解】考查名詞。句意：它們的起源很廣泛，比如一年中的季節(jié)、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“人物”可知應(yīng)填名詞figure，根據(jù)上文religins和后文events可知為復(fù)數(shù)。故填figures。
【68題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：每個節(jié)日都有不同的習(xí)俗和獨特的魅力。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“獨特的”可知應(yīng)填形容詞unique，修飾名詞charms。故填unique。
【69題詳解】考查動詞。句意：然而，無論它們看起來多么不同，在世界各地，分享快樂、感激、愛或和平的精神在所有節(jié)日中都是共同的。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“分享”可知應(yīng)填動詞share，作介詞的賓語，用動名詞形式。故填sharing。
【70題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在所有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中，收獲節(jié)幾乎可以在每一種文化中找到。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“幾乎”可知應(yīng)填副詞almst，作狀語。故填almst。
【71題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這個重要的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日發(fā)生在所有的莊稼收割完畢之后。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“農(nóng)業(yè)”可知應(yīng)填形容詞agricultural，修飾名詞festival，與harvest festival呼應(yīng)。故填agricultural。
【72題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：人們通過慶祝來表達他們對一年的食物供應(yīng)的感激。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“感激”可知應(yīng)填形容詞grateful，作表語。故填grateful。
【73題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在古埃及，豐收節(jié)是在春天慶祝的——埃及的收獲季節(jié)。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“在……期間”可知應(yīng)填介詞during，故填during。
【74題詳解】考查名詞。句意：它的特色是游行和盛大的宴會，有音樂、舞蹈和體育。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“宴會”以及上文不定冠詞a，可知應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞feast，作賓語，故填feast。
【75題詳解】考查動詞。句意：今天，在一些歐洲國家，人們用鮮花和水果裝飾教堂和市政廳，聚在一起吃飯慶祝。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容“裝飾”可知應(yīng)填動詞decrate，時間狀語tday，一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為peple，謂語用原形。故填decrate。
第二節(jié) 句子翻譯（共10題，每空一詞，每題1分，滿分10分）
76. 當你經(jīng)歷人生的起起伏伏時，我都會一直陪伴你。
I’ll always ______ ______ ______while yu g thrugh ups and dwns.
【答案】 ①. keep ②. yu ③. cmpany
【詳解】考查固定短語。陪伴某人用固定短語keep sb cmpany，所以陪伴你譯為“keep yu cmpany”，接在will后，應(yīng)用動詞原形，故填keep；yu；cmpany。
77. 他因慷慨解囊?guī)椭行枰娜硕A得了美名。
He gt a fine fame fr being ______ ______ his mney t help thse in need.
【答案】 ①. generus ②. with
【詳解】考查固定短語。形容詞generus表示“慷慨的、大方的”，固定短語be generus with表示“在……上面很大方”，be generus with ne’s mney表示“花錢大方、慷慨解囊”，符合句意。故空①填generus；空②填with。
78. 學(xué)生們必須能夠獲取優(yōu)質(zhì)的資源，這樣才能在學(xué)業(yè)脫穎而出。
Students must have ______ t gd resurces s that they can excel in their studies
【答案】access
【詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意表示“獲取”短語為have access t。故填access。
79. 在數(shù)字化時代，掌握人工智能技術(shù)對職業(yè)發(fā)展大有益處。
In the digital age, mastering AI technlgy is ______ fr career develpment.
【答案】beneficial
【詳解】考查形容詞。設(shè)空處表示“大有益處”，在句中作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞beneficial。故填beneficial。
80. 不知怎么的，她的話雖然簡單，卻讓我感覺好多了
______ , her wrds made me feel better even thugh they were simple.
【答案】Smehw
【詳解】考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾后面的句子，應(yīng)用副詞作狀語，表示不知怎么地用副詞smehw，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Smehw。
81. 在一個團隊中，不同的個體會貢獻各自的技能和想法來解決問題。
In a team, different ______ bring skills and ideas t slve prblems.
【答案】individuals
【詳解】考查名詞。設(shè)空處表示“個體”，應(yīng)用individual，為可數(shù)名詞，空前有different，這里應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語。故填individuals。
82. 本中心很受游客歡迎是因為有齊全的劃船和登山設(shè)備。
The centre is ppular with turists because it is well ______ fr rwing and climbing.
【答案】equipped
【詳解】考查動詞。“裝備”為“equip”，與it為被動關(guān)系，所以本句為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?！癳quip”過去分詞為“equipped”。故填equipped。
83. 令我們寬慰的是，觀眾對我們的演出十分欣賞。
______ ______ ______, ur perfrmance was fully appreciated by the audience.
【答案】 ①. T ②. ur ③. relief
【詳解】考查介詞短語。介詞短語t ne’s relief表示“令某人寬慰的是”，故“令我們寬慰的是”譯為t ur relief；句首字母大寫。故空①填T；空②填ur；空③填relief。
84. 寶寶穿著印花的連身衣，揮動著她手中的撥浪鼓。
The baby, ______ ______ a flwery jumpsuit, waved her rattle.
【答案】 ①. dressed ②. in
【詳解】考查動詞短語和過去分詞。分析句子和句意可知，空處表示“穿著”，動詞短語be dressed in表示“穿著……”，句中“waved”是謂語動詞，be dressed in省略be，用過去分詞作定語。故空①填dressed；空②填in。
85. 盡管面臨諸多困難，他從未喪失活下去的意志。
______ ______ ______ the hardships he faced, he never lst his will t live.
【答案】 ①. In ②. spite ③. f
【詳解】考查介詞短語。設(shè)空處表示“盡管”，空后是名詞the hardships，所以應(yīng)用in spite f。位于句首應(yīng)大寫首字母。故填I(lǐng)n；spite；f。
第三節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
86. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
As far as Daniel knew, there was nly ne way ut f his neighbrhd: basketball. S he ran with the ball like the wlves chasing him. He culd beat any f the lder bys at the curt with quick mves, fancy shts, and fast layups（上籃）. The yunger kids didn’t have a chance against him. Daniel saw basketball as his ticket t a better life and wrked hard every day. But life has a strange way f changing when yu think yu’ve gt everything planned — and that’s exactly what happened t Daniel.
One day, while Daniel was shting arund at the lcal curt, sme guys frm anther blck came ver and asked t play. The big ne in the grup said that he had heard Daniel was the best and he wanted t see if it is true. Daniel said, “N, I’m just shting arund with my cusin tday; I dn’t want t get all sweaty.” But the big guy kept pushing, and Daniel’ s cusin was annyed, “Cme n, Daniel, drp this guy!” S Daniel decided t play. He was running circles arund the big guy, making sht after sht. But just as the utcme f the game seemed certain, the big guy pushed Daniel hard as he went fr a layup. Daniel fell awkwardly and hurt his right knee badly. The dctr said he might never play basketball again, and even if he did, he wuldn’t be the same. Daniel felt cmpletely heartbrken.
Fr the first six weeks, Daniel lay in bed with a thick cast n his leg, feeling like a brken ty. He watched TV all day and ate chips until the bags were empty. He gained a lt f weight as he saw his bright future slipping away. Just when he felt like he culdn’t get any lwer, his sister Kiki came hme frm cllege. She entered the huse like a ray f sunshine, telling amazing stries abut her life at schl.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Daniel was amazed by the wnderful campus life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
S, while she was hme n break, they studied tgether.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Daniel was amazed by the wnderful campus life. He ften immersed himself in his imaginatin n it. Gradually, he decided t turn ver a new leaf. Driven by the newfund determinatin, he embarked n a challenging jurney f self-study. Nt nly did he devur bks n varius subjects, but he als actively participated in nline curses. With time passing by, he discvered a passin fr cmputer science, which pened up a brand-new wrld fr him. He eagerly absrbed the knwledge, like a dried-up little tree, suddenly encuntering a gentle rain. Kiki nticed a subtle change in Daniel and felt incredibly relieved.
S, while she was hme n break, they studied tgether. With the jint effrt f the tw, Daniel made rapid prgress becming mre utging and excellent. Mnths later, the yung man nce heartbrken by injury, was nw a cnfident and diligent student. S remarkable was his prgress that he was admitted t a famus university. Standing at the threshld f his new life, he lked back n his jurney with gratitude. It was the setback that transfrmed him, and he was ready t embrace the future with pen arms, believing there were cuntless pssibilities waiting fr him.

相關(guān)試卷

浙江省麗水發(fā)展共同體2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語試題（解析版）：

這是一份浙江省麗水發(fā)展共同體2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語試題（解析版），共28頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一(下)4月月考英語試卷(含解析)：

這是一份浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一(下)4月月考英語試卷(含解析)，共19頁。

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題（Word版附解析）：

這是一份浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題Word版含解析docx、浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題Word版無答案docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共37頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期5月期中英語試題（原卷版+解析版）
浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月期中考試英語試題
浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題
浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

浙江省麗水市麗水發(fā)展共同體聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題（原卷版+解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部