本試題卷共 10 頁。時量 120 分鐘。滿分 150 分。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C.
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Taking an exam. B. Giving a class. C. Cmfrting the man.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Librarian and library user. B. Seller and custmer. C. Teacher and student.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Where t eat. B. What t eat. C. When t eat.
4. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Cnfused. B. Curius. C. Calm.
5. Why des the man make the call?
A. T pstpne the presentatin. B. T get sme infrmatin.
C. T make an aplgy.
第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后，各
小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. What will the speakers d tnight?
A. Shp fr snacks. B. G t the cinema. C. Stay at hme.
7. Which type f mvie des the wman prefer t avid?
A. Scary mvies. B. Rmantic mvies. C. Cmedy mvies.
聽第七段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。
8. What club did the wman jin at university?
A. A ftball club. B. A basketball club. C. A debate club.
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9. Why is Victr in Hustn nw?
A. He is visiting his ld schlmates. B. He is ging n a business trip.
C. He is taking a vacatin.
10. What des the man suggest ding?
A. Intrducing Victr t the CEO. B. Shwing Victr arund the city.
C. Inviting Victr t lunch tgether.
聽第八段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。
11. Wh made the bking this time?
A. Susan. B. Dave. C. Anne.
12. What d we knw abut the htel restaurant?
A. It’s n the tp flr. B. It clses at midnight. C. It prvides a free buffet.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. G t the airprt. B. Check the flight status. C. Order sme fd.
聽第九段材料，回答第 14 至 17 題。
14. What is the man?
A. An insurance salesman. B. A prperty agent. C. A market researcher.
15. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the man’s ffice. B. At the wman’s huse. C. In the wman’s cmpany.
16. What can we learn abut the wman?
A. She mved huse last week. B. She wrks in a Swiss cmpany.
C. She has huse insurance.
17. What des the wman agree t d?
A. Sign a dcument. B. Visit the man anther day. C. Listen t the man’s plan.
聽第十段材料，回答第 18 至 20 題。
18. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Firm emplyees. B. Lcal fficials. C. Business cmpetitrs.
19. Fr whm will the pricing strategies remain unchanged?
A. Crprate users. B. Ordinary users. C. Administrative users.
20. What des the cmpany aim t achieve thrugh these updates?
A. Attracting mre crprate users. B. Increasing the price f their services.
C. Staying at the tp f the industry.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
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New Zealand, a land f dramatic landscapes and cultural richness, ffers unfrgettable experiences. Here are
three icnic destinatins that capture its essence.
Queenstwn: The Adventure Capital
Situated by Lake Wakatipu and surrunded by the Suthern Alps, Queenstwn is a paradise fr thrill-seekers.
Knwn as the birthplace f bungee jumping, it ffers abundant activities like jet bating, skiing, and skydiving. In
autumn, glden leaves cntrast with turquise waters, creating picturesque views. The twn’s vibrant nightlife and
many delightful restaurants add t its charm, making it a year-rund htspt.
Munt Ck Natinal Park: The Realm f Peaks
Hme t New Zealand’s highest muntain (3,724 meters), this park n the Suth Island is a hiker’s dream.
The Hker Valley Track ffers cmprehensive views f glaciers, alpine lakes, and Araki’s snw-capped summit.
At night, the Araki Mackenzie Dark Sky Reserve reveals crystal-clear stars, recgnized as ne f the best
stargazing spts glbally.
Waitm Glwwrm(螢火蟲)Caves: A Subterranean Marvel
On the Nrth Island, the Waitm Caves shwcase nature’s magic. Thusands f glwwrms illuminate the
caverns like a starry sky. Visitrs sit silently n bats thrugh the dark waterways, fascinated by the biluminescent
display. These caves, frmed ver millins f years, als feature limestne frmatins and ancient fssils(化石),
cmbining gelgy with wnder.
Each destinatin reflects New Zealand’s diversity—thrill, peace, and celestial beauty. Where will yur jurney
begin?
1. Which f the fllwing prvides varius activities fr thrill lvers?
A. Waitm Glwwrm Caves. B. New Zealand’s highest muntain.
C. Munt Ck Natinal Park. D. Queenstwn.
2. What d bth Queenstwn and Munt Ck Natinal Park ffer t the visitrs?
A. Jet bating. B. The nighttime activity.
C. Hiking. D. Skiing.
3. What are visitrs expected t d in Waitm Glwwrm Caves?
A. Enjy artificial magic. B. D research n ancient fssils.
C. Bat thrugh the dark waterways. D. Walk under the stars.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【解析】
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【導語】這是一篇應用文。新西蘭擁有獨特景觀與豐富文化，介紹皇后鎮(zhèn)、庫克山國家公園、懷托摩螢火
蟲洞三大標志性景點。
【1 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據 Queenstwn: The Adventure Capital 部分的“Situated by Lake Wakatipu and surrunded by
the Suthern Alps, Queenstwn is a paradise fr thrill-seekers. Knwn as the birthplace f bungee jumping, it
ffers abundant activities like jet bating, skiing, and skydiving.(皇后鎮(zhèn)坐落在瓦卡蒂普湖旁，被南阿爾卑斯山
環(huán)繞，是尋求刺激者的天堂。作為蹦極的發(fā)源地，它提供了豐富的活動，如噴氣式快艇、滑雪和跳傘。)”
可知，皇后鎮(zhèn)為尋求刺激的愛好者提供了各種活動。故選 D 項。
【2 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據 Queenstwn: The Adventure Capital 部分的“The twn’s vibrant nightlife and many
delightful restaurants add t its charm, making it a year-rund htspt.(這個小鎮(zhèn)充滿活力的夜生活和許多美味
的餐館增添了它的魅力，使它成為一個全年的熱點。)”以及 Munt Ck Natinal Park: The Realm f Peaks
部分的“At night, the Araki Mackenzie Dark Sky Reserve reveals crystal-clear stars, recgnized as ne f the
best stargazing spts glbally.(在夜晚，奧拉基麥肯齊黑暗天空保護區(qū)展現(xiàn)出清澈的星星，被認為是全球最好
的觀星地點之一。)”可知，皇后鎮(zhèn)和庫克山國家公園都為游客提供了夜間活動。故選 B 項。
【3 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據 Waitm Glwwrm (螢火蟲) Caves: A Subterranean Marvel 部分的“Visitrs sit silently
n bats thrugh the dark waterways, fascinated by the biluminescent display.(游客們靜靜地坐在船上，穿過黑
暗的水道，被生物發(fā)光的景象迷住了。)”可知，游客在懷托摩螢火蟲洞被期望乘船穿過黑暗的水道。故選
C 項。
B
Marcel Prust, brn n July 10,1871, in Auteuil, France, is ne f the mst celebrated writers f the 20th
century. Knwn fr his mnumental nvel In Search f Lst Time, Prust’s wrk explres themes f memry, time,
and human experience with unparalleled depth.
Prust grew up in a wealthy family, but his childhd was marked by pr health. He suffered frm asthma,
which ften kept him indrs, islating him frm ther children. Despite this, he develped a lve fr literature and
writing at an early age. His mther, with whm he shared a clse bnd, encuraged his intellectual pursuits,
fstering his passin fr strytelling. As a yung man, Prust immersed himself in Parisian high sciety by
attending salns, where Prust bserved the interactins and exchanges amng the upper class and frmed
friendships with artists and writers. These experiences later influenced his writing, prviding him with sufficient
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material fr his literary wrk. Hwever, Prust struggled t find his literary vice in his early years. His first
attempts at writing, including a cllectin f essays and shrt stries, received little attentin.
Everything changed in 1909, when Prust began wrking n In Search f Lst Time. This seven-vlume nvel,
which tk ver a decade t cmplete, is cnsidered his masterpiece. It is filled with detailed descriptins f scial
events, nble circles, and the cmplexities f human relatinships. The famus pening scene, where the taste f a
Madeleine cake triggers a fld f memries, captures the essence f Prust’s explratin f invluntary memry
— the idea that small sensry experiences can unlck frgtten mments frm the past. Prust’s health cntinued
t decline as he wrked n his nvel. He spent his final years cnfined t his bedrm, writing tirelessly. He passed
away n Nvember 18,1922, leaving behind a literary legacy that cntinues t inspire readers and writers alike.
Marcel Prust’s life reminds us that great art ften arises frm persnal struggle and reflectin. His ability t
capture the fleeting nature f time and memry has made In Search f Lst Time a timeless wrk, celebrated fr its
beauty and insight int the human cnditin.
4. Hw did Prust’s experiences in Parisian high sciety impact his writing?
A. They became a rich surce f material fr his writing.
B. They made him mre interested in writing.
C. They ffered him chances t befriend the upper class.
D. They helped him gain mre cnfidence.
5. What can we knw abut the nvel In Search f Lst Time?
A. It was nt well-received at first.
B. It was set in Paris and cmpleted in 1922.
C. It described the kindness f human beings in detail.
D. It highlighted the functin f sensry experiences.
6. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Prust spent an easy and carefree childhd.
B. Prust’s mther was indifferent t his intellectual pursuits.
C. Prust’s effrts and reflectin shaped his literary masterpiece.
D. Prust’s wrk was abut the relatinship between nature and humans.
7. Accrding t the whle text, hw can we describe Marcel Prust?
A. Generus. B. Insightful. C. Tlerant. D. Humrus.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B
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【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了法國作家 Marcel Prust 及其杰作《追憶似水年華》。
【4 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中“As a yung man, Prust immersed himself in Parisian high sciety by attending
salns, where Prust bserved the interactins and exchanges amng the upper class and frmed friendships with
artists and writers. These experiences later influenced his writing, prviding him with sufficient material fr his
literary wrk.(年輕時，Prust 通過參加沙龍，融入巴黎上流社會，觀察上流社會的互動和交流，并與藝術家
和作家結下了友誼。這些經歷后來影響了他的寫作，為他的文學作品提供了充足的素材)”可知，Prust 在
巴黎上流社會的經歷為他的寫作提供了充足的素材，故選 A。
【5 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第三段中“The famus pening scene, where the taste f a Madeleine cake triggers a fld f
memries, captures the essence f Prust’s explratin f invluntary memry — the idea that small sensry
experiences can unlck frgtten mments frm the past.(著名的開場場景，瑪德琳蛋糕的味道引發(fā)了潮水般的
回憶，抓住了 Prust 探索非自愿記憶的精髓——微小的感官體驗可以解開過去被遺忘的時刻)”可知，小說
開頭的瑪德琳蛋糕場景體現(xiàn)了“非自愿記憶”（由感官體驗觸發(fā)記憶），故該書強調了感官體驗的功能，故
選 D。
6 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中“Marcel Prust’s life reminds us that great art ften arises frm persnal struggle
and reflectin.(Marcel Prust 的一生提醒我們，偉大的藝術往往產生于個人的斗爭和反思)”可知，Prust 的
努力和反思造就了他的文學杰作，故選 C。
【7 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第一段中“Knwn fr his mnumental nvel In Search f Lst Time, Prust’s wrk explres
themes f memry, time, and human experience with unparalleled depth.(Prust 以其不朽的小說《追憶似水年華》
而聞名，他的作品以無與倫比的深度探討了記憶、時間和人類經歷的主題)”可知，Prust 的作品以無與倫
比的深度探討了記憶、時間和人類經歷的主題，故他是一個有深刻見解的人。故選 B。
C
Over 90% f patients needing rgan transplants lack dnrs, while 240 millin peple suffer frm rare genetic
diseases with limited treatment ptins. Als, pr diets cntribute t 10 millin premature deaths annually. But
nw, there’s a ray f hpe — CRISPR gene editing.
CRISPR is like a pair f super-accurate DNA “scissrs”. It can change genes by remving harmful mutatins
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(突變) r adding useful nes. Fr example, there are clinical trials testing pig rgans mdified by CRISPR fr
human rgan transplants. Last year, a treatment using CRISPR was apprved t treat bld diseases like sickle-cell
disease and beta-thalassemia, which affect millins f peple. Onging research suggests a single CRISPR
treatment might prvide lifelng prtectin against heart attacks. In agriculture, CRISPR may enhance crp yields,
imprve climate resilience (彈 性 ) and create healthier fds, such as white bread with mre fiber and tastier
mustard greens.
Hwever, CRISPR als faces hindrances. Since its 2012 discvery, it has been gradually replacing lder
gene-changing technlgies. But it needs mre investment and tests in reallife situatins. Scientists have t find
cheap ways t use CRISPR in different kinds f cells and develp treatments fr different genetic mutatins.
Regulatins are anther issue. Current regulatins fr rare-disease drugs are verly restrictive, delaying access
t treatments. CRISPR can target many different mutatins with ne drug, but the high safety and prductin
standards make it cstly. If the rules fr small batch prductin are relaxed, it culd speed up life-saving therapies,
which many seriusly ill patients wuld welcme. The U. S. FDA has started t make sme changes in this regard.
Agriculture plicies als lag. Gene-edited crps, which mdify plants’ existing genes and are unlike
genetically mdified (GM) crss-species transfers, face utdated GM regulatins in regins like the EU. The UK
aims t adpt prgressive laws t address climate-related fd insecurity, urging the EU t fllw. But public dubt
and cnflicting plitical ideas threaten prgress. With the cnfirmatin f Rbert F. Kennedy Jr. as health secretary,
America may mve slwly, r even g int reverse. That wuld be a blw t prgress and humanity.
8. What can be learned abut CRISPR accrding t paragraph 2?
A. It has been used widely in human rgan transplants.
B. It can nly be used t treat bld disrders.
C. It might ffer lng-term prtectin against heart attacks.
D. It has created fiber-rich white bread and delicius mustard greens.
9. What des the underlined wrd “hindrances” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Barriers. B. Advances. C. Inspiratins. D. Threats.
10. Why are the regulatins fr rare-disease drugs a prblem?
A. They result in the high price f the drugs.
B. They are intended t delay patients’ access t treatments.
C. They make small-batch prductin impssible.
D. They are nt strict enugh in safety and prductin standards.
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11. What des the authr imply in the last paragraph?
A. Gene-edited crps are the same as GM crps.
B. The EU has already adpted new laws fr gene-edited crps.
C. Public dubt has little influence n CRISPR’s develpment.
D. CRISPR’s develpment might slw dwn in the U. S.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要圍繞 CRISPR 基因編輯技術展開，闡述了其應用前景、面臨的問題以
及未來發(fā)展可能面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。
【8 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Onging research suggests a single CRISPR treatment might prvide lifelng
prtectin against heart attacks.(正在進行的研究表明，一次 CRISPR 治療可能會提供終身預防心臟病發(fā)作的
保護。)”可知，CRISPR 可能會提供長期的預防心臟病發(fā)作的保護。故選 C。
【9 題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據下文“Since its 2012 discvery, it has been gradually replacing lder gene-changing
technlgies. But it needs mre investment and tests in real-life situatins.(自 2012 年被發(fā)現(xiàn)以來，它已經逐漸取
代了舊的基因改變技術。但它需要在現(xiàn)實生活中進行更多的投資和測試。)”可知，CRISPR 需要更多的投
資和在現(xiàn)實生活中的測試，由此可知，它面臨著一些障礙。由此可知，畫線詞 hindrances 的意思是“障礙”。
故選 A。
【10 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Current regulatins fr rare-disease drugs are verly restrictive, delaying access t
treatments. CRISPR can target many different mutatins with ne drug, but the high safety and prductin
standards make it cstly.(目前針對罕見病藥物的規(guī)定過于嚴格，推遲了治療。CRISPR 可以用一種藥物針對
許多不同的突變，但高安全性和生產標準使其成本高昂。)”可知，針對罕見病藥物的規(guī)定過于嚴格，推遲
了治療，而且 CRISPR 的成本高昂，由此可知，針對罕見病藥物的規(guī)定導致藥物價格過高。故選 A。
【11 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段“With the cnfirmatin f Rbert F. Kennedy Jr. as health secretary, America may
mve slwly, r even g int reverse.(隨著小羅伯特·F·肯尼迪被確認為衛(wèi)生部長，美國可能會行動緩慢，
甚至倒退。)”可知，作者在最后一段暗示 CRISPR 在美國的發(fā)展可能會放緩。故選 D。
D
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The idea that having kids can keep yu yung might have sme scientific basis. A study f mre than 37,000
adults has fund that parenting can help keep the human brain fit as it ages. Fr each additinal child that a mther
r father has, scientists fund an increase in brain cnnectivity. This was especially true in regins f the central
nervus system assciated with mvement and sensatin.
The authrs f the study, led by cgnitive neurscientist (神經學家) Edwina Orchard at Yale University,
claim their research is the largest investigatin f parental brain functin t date, and the first t shw differences in
males beynd early fatherhd. The findings, which cme frm the United Kingdm Bibank, suggest that despite
the exhaustin, stresses, and challenges f parenting, having kids may enrich a persn’s life in the lng run,
prviding much-needed cgnitive stimulatin, physical activity, and scial interactin.
“The caregiving envirnment, rather than pregnancy alne, appears imprtant since we see these effects in
bth mthers and fathers,” says psychiatrist Avram Hlmes frm Rutgers University. If that’s true, it’s pssible that
the direct impact f caregiving culd ffer similar benefits t grandparents, childcare wrkers, r any ther persn
with a strng respnsibility fr children.
Fathers are ften excluded frm studies n parenthd because they dn’t physically carry a pregnancy, give
birth, r breastfeed, but that desn’t mean they aren’t prfundly affected by their new husehld rle. Having
children has a life-changing impact n bth the bdy and mind. Amng first-time fathers, initial research suggests
having a child can lead t a lss f ne r tw percent f crtical vlume. Because this shrinkage ccurs in a regin
assciated with parental acceptance and warmth, researchers suspect it is the brain’s way f refining this netwrk
fr a new rle in life.
Yet neurscientists knw little abut the lng-term brain effects f parenthd in either sex. Only recently
have studies shwn the prfund brain changes that ccur during the parenthd. Fr bth sexes, having kids was
psitively crrelated with functinal cnnectivity, which refers t neural activatin patterns within and between
brain netwrks. But what abut after a baby has grwn up?
12. Wh may benefit frm having kids apart frm parents?
A. Scientists in neurlgy. B. Kindergarten teachers.
C. Brain specialists. D. Cleaners in hspitals.
13. What d we knw abut the fathers with a newly-brn baby?
A. They may find it difficult t accept their new identity.
B. They are deeply affected in bth the bdy and mind.
C. They are tired frm attending t their kids.
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D. They may suffer frm memry decline.
14. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Further study may fcus n the later impact f parenthd.
B. Having a child can speed up the prcess f ageing.
C. First-time parents can’t adapt t their new rles.
D. Hw t raise children will be further explred in the fllwing study.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Parenting Challenges: Stress and Exhaustin in Raising Children.
B. The Unique Rle f Mthers in Childcare.
C. Hw Having Children Bsts Brain Health in Parents.
D. Why Fathers Are Overlked in Parenting Studies.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，為人父母有助于保持大腦隨著年齡的增長而
保持健康。
【12 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第三段中“If that’s true, it’s pssible that the direct impact f caregiving culd ffer similar
benefits t grandparents, childcare wrkers, r any ther persn with a strng respnsibility fr children.(如果這是
真的，那么照顧孩子的直接影響可能會給祖父母、兒童保育員或任何其他對孩子有重大責任的人帶來類似
的好處)”可推知，除了父母之外，幼兒園老師可能會從生孩子中受益。故選 B 項。
【13 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中“Having children has a life-changing impact n bth the bdy and mind.(養(yǎng)育孩子對
身心都有改變人生的影響)”可知，有新生嬰兒的父親在身體和精神上都受到了深刻的影響。故選 B 項。
【14 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“Yet neurscientists knw little abut the lng-term brain effects f parenthd in
either sex. Only recently have studies shwn the prfund brain changes that ccur during the parenthd.(然而，神
經科學家對父母身份對兩性的長期大腦影響知之甚少。直到最近，研究才表明父母身份期間大腦發(fā)生的深
刻變化)”可推知，進一步的研究可能會集中在父母身份的后期影響上。故選 A 項。
【15 題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第一段中“The idea that having kids can keep yu yung might have sme scientific basis. A
第 10頁/共 23頁
study f mre than 37,000 adults has fund that parenting can help keep the human brain fit as it ages.(生孩子能讓
你保持年輕的說法可能有一定的科學依據。一項針對 37000 多名成年人的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，為人父母有助于保持
大腦隨著年齡的增長而保持健康)”和全文內容可知，文章主要介紹了為人父母有助于保持大腦隨著年齡的
增長而保持健康的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，由此可知，C 選項“生孩子如何促進父母的大腦健康”符合文章主旨，是文
章的最佳標題。故選 C 項。
第二節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 12.5 分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
In tday’s sciety where emtinal sensitivity is highly valued, the idea f emtinal resilience presents a
balanced perspective. ____16____ It equips individuals t remain steady in stressful cnditins and cncentrate n
meaningful gals rather than temprary mds.
One f the key aspects f emtinal resilience is the ability t separate frm negativity. Nt every criticism r
cmment deserves yur attentin and learning t filter ut unnecessary nise can help yu stay fcused n yur
gals. ____17____ This apprach nt nly reduces stress but als fsters a mre ratinal and cmpsed mindset.
____18____ Life is full f uncertainties, and nt every prblem requires an immediate slutin. By allwing
yurself time t prcess situatins, yu can make mre infrmed decisins and avid being verwhelmed by
emtins. This is particularly crucial in high pressure envirnments, where impulsive reactins can lead t
regrettable utcmes.
Mrever, develping a grwth mindset is essential. ____19____ Fr example, instead f seeing failure as a
reflectin f yur abilities, cnsider it a stepping stne tward imprvement. This shift in thinking nt nly builds
resilience but als fuels lng-term mtivatin.
In cnclusin, emtinal resilience is a pwerful tl that enables individuals t navigate life’s cmplexities
with grace and cnfidence. ____20____
A. Anther imprtant element is patience.
B. Viewing challenges as pprtunities can transfrm yur perspective.
C. Fr instance, when faced with unfair feedback, assess its truth calmly.
D. Emtinal resilience invlves maintaining fcus despite external pressures.
E. Emtinal resilience allws us t quickly adapt t new scial envirnments.
F. Peple with high emtinal intelligence are mre likely t cntrl their emtins.
G. By practicing separatin, patience and a grwth mindset, yu can succeed in a changing wrld.
第 11頁/共 23頁
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇議論文。文章闡述情感韌性的重要性，包括分離負面、保持耐心、培養(yǎng)成長型思維，助
人們從容應對生活 。
【16 題詳解】
由上文“In tday’s sciety where emtinal sensitivity is highly valued, the idea f emtinal resilience presents a
balanced perspective.(在當今社會，情感敏感度備受重視，情感韌性的概念提供了一個平衡的視角。)”以及
下文“It equips individuals t remain steady in stressful cnditins and cncentrate n meaningful gals rather
than temprary mds.(它使個人能夠在壓力條件下保持穩(wěn)定，并專注于有意義的目標，而不是暫時的情緒。
)”可知，上文引出情感韌性的概念，下文闡述其能讓人在壓力下保持穩(wěn)定和專注目標，D 項 Emtinal
resilience invlves maintaining fcus despite external pressures.(情感韌性包括在外部壓力下保持專注。) 承接上
下文，進一步解釋了情感韌性的內涵，其中 maintaining fcus despite external pressures 與下文 remain steady
in stressful cnditins and cncentrate n meaningful gals 相呼應。故選 D 項。
【17 題詳解】
由上文“Nt every criticism r cmment deserves yur attentin, and learning t filter ut unnecessary nise can
help yu stay fcused n yur gals.(并非每一條批評或評論都值得你關注，學會過濾掉不必要的噪音可以幫
助你專注于自己的目標。)”可知，上文提到要過濾不必要的批評和評論，C 項 Fr instance, when faced with
unfair feedback, assess its truth calmly.(例如，當面對不公平的反饋時，冷靜地評估其真實性。)舉例說明了面
對具體情況（不公平反饋）時應如何過濾不必要的東西，unfair feedback 對應上文 criticism r cmment，assess
its truth calmly 體現(xiàn)了過濾的過程，起到了對上文的例證作用。故選 C 項。
【18 題詳解】
由下文“Life is full f uncertainties, and nt every prblem requires an immediate slutin. By allwing yurself
time t prcess situatins, yu can make mre infrmed decisins and avid being verwhelmed by emtins.(生
活充滿了不確定性，并非每個問題都需要立即解決。給自己時間處理情況，你可以做出更明智的決定，避
免被情緒淹沒。)”可知，下文主要講了生活中不必急于解決問題，要給自己時間處理，這體現(xiàn)了“耐心”
的重要性，A 項 Anther imprtant element is patience.(另一個重要因素是耐心。) 作為段落首句，引出了“耐
心”這一話題，與下文內容相契合。故選 A 項。
19 題詳解】
由上文“Mrever, develping a grwth mindset is essential.(此外，培養(yǎng)成長型思維模式至關重要。)”以及下
文“Fr example, instead f seeing failure as a reflectin f yur abilities, cnsider it a stepping stne tward
第 12頁/共 23頁
imprvement.(例如，不要把失敗看作是你能力的反映，而是把它看作是改進的墊腳石。)”可知，上文強調
培養(yǎng)成長型思維模式的重要性，下文舉例說明了成長型思維模式的具體體現(xiàn)，B 項 Viewing challenges as
pprtunities can transfrm yur perspective.(將挑戰(zhàn)視為機遇可以改變你的觀點。)體現(xiàn)了成長型思維模式，
Viewing challenges as pprtunities 是成長型思維模式的一種表現(xiàn)，與下文 instead f seeing failure as a
reflectin f yur abilities, cnsider it a stepping stne tward imprvement 在思維方式上一致，起到了承上啟下
的作用。故選 B 項。
【20 題詳解】
由上文“In cnclusin, emtinal resilience is a pwerful tl that enables individuals t navigate life’s
cmplexities with grace and cnfidence.(總之，情感韌性是一種強大的工具，使個人能夠優(yōu)雅而自信地應對生
活的復雜性。)”可知，上文總結了情感韌性的重要性，G 項 By practicing separatin, patience and a grwth
mindset, yu can succeed in a changing wrld.(通過實踐分離、耐心和成長型思維模式，你可以在不斷變化的
世界中取得成功。)進一步總結了前文提到的培養(yǎng)情感韌性的方法（分離、耐心、成長型思維模式）以及其
帶來的結果（在變化的世界中成功），與上文相呼應，起到了總結全文的作用。故選 G 項。
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I was in junir high schl, what my friends thught f me mattered a great deal. And what cnstantly
made me feel ____21____ was that I was much taller than my peers. T ____22____ attentin n my unusual
height, I ____23____ the crwd wh wuld play practical jkes n thers. Ding s, I managed t ____24____ the
jkes were n thers, nt me.
Once, befre gym class, my friends and I ____25____ sme Icy Ht, a cream that culd cause a burning
feeling, in a basketball player’s gym shrts. He was ____26____ and had t visit the schl nurse. I thught it’d be
____27____, but n ne else did, especially my parents, wh then disciplined me fr my hurtful ____28____.
My parents ften ____29____ me f The Glden Rule: treat thers as yu want t be treated. They expected
me t be a leader and a gd _____30_____. My father tld me repeatedly t be a “big man” in heart and actins,
nt just in _____31_____. Deep dwn, I knew he was right.
S gradually I _____32_____. T live up t my parents’ expectatins, I wrked hard at basketball and tk my
rle as a leader _____33_____, striving t be a rle mdel, smene wrth _____34_____. As my father nce tld
me, “Since peple already have t lk up t yu, give them a gd _____35_____ t d s.”
21. A. prud B. awkward C. guilty D. secure
第 13頁/共 23頁
22. A. avid B. attract C. fcus D. ignre
23. A. mnitred B. impressed C. entertained D. fllwed
24. A. frget B. prve C. ensure D. pretend
25. A. placed B. sptted C. mixed D. remved
26. A. in peace B. in pain C. in silence D. in anger
27. A. amusing B. frightening C. annying D. rewarding
28. A. wrds B. attitudes C. memries D. actins
29. A. warned B. accused C. reminded D. cured
30. A. listener B. example C. supprter D. cmpanin
31. A. size B. strength C. weight D. intelligence
32. A. cntinued B. left C. transfrmed D. failed
33. A. seriusly B. casually C. nervusly D. lightly
34. A. frgiving B. admiring C. remembering D. encuraging
35. A. idea B. chance C. reasn D. methd
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在初中時因身高高于同齡人而感到尷尬，為避免被捉弄，他
加入捉弄他人的行列，但在一次惡作劇后受到父母的教育，最終在父母期望的引導下，努力改變自己，成
為榜樣的故事。
【21 題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：而一直讓我感到尷尬的是，我比同齡人高很多。A. prud 驕傲的；B. awkward
尷尬的；C. guilty 內疚的；D. secure 安全的。根據下文“that I was much taller than my peers”可知，作者比
同齡人高很多，這會讓他感到尷尬。故選 B 項。
【22 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了避免別人注意到我不尋常的身高，我加入了那些會對別人惡作劇的人群。
A. avid 避免；B. attract 吸引；C. fcus 集中；D. ignre 忽視。根據上文“And what cnstantly made me feel
____1____ was that I was much taller than my peers.”可知，作者因為自己的身高感到尷尬，所以他要避免別
人注意到。故選 A 項。
【23 題詳解】
第 14頁/共 23頁
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了避免別人注意到我不尋常的身高，我加入了那些會對別人惡作劇的人群。
A. mnitred 監(jiān)視；B. impressed 使印象深刻；C. entertained 娛樂；D. fllwed 跟隨。根據下文“Ding s, I
managed t ____4____ the jkes were n thers, nt me.”可知，為了轉移對自己身高的注意力，作者跟隨那些
會對別人惡作劇的人。故選 D 項。
【24 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通過這樣做，我設法確保被開玩笑的是別人，而不是我。A. frget 忘記；B. prve
證明；C. ensure 確保；D. pretend 假裝。根據上文“I ____3____ the crwd wh wuld play practical jkes n
thers.”可知，作者通過參與惡作劇來確保自己不成為被開玩笑的對象。故選 C 項。
【25 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一次，在體育課之前，我和朋友們把一些“冰熱”軟膏（一種會引起灼燒感
的乳膏）放進了一個籃球運動員的運動短褲里。A. placed 放置；B. sptted 發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. mixed 混合；D. remved
去除。根據下文“sme Icy Ht, a cream that culd cause a burning feeling, in a basketball player’s gym shrts”
可知，作者和朋友們把一種會產生灼燒感的乳膏放在了一個籃球運動員的運動短褲里。故選 A 項。
【26 題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：他感到很痛苦，不得不去看學校的護士。A. in peace 和平地；B. in pain 痛苦地；
C. in silence 沉默地；D. in anger 憤怒地。根據上文“Once, befre gym class, my friends and I ____5____ sme
Icy Ht, a cream that culd cause a burning feeling, in a basketball player’s gym shrts.”可知，因為短褲里有會
產生灼燒感的乳膏，所以那個運動員會很痛苦。故選 B 項。
【27 題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我原以為這會很有趣，但其他人可不這么認為，尤其是我的父母，他們隨后
因為我傷人的行為而懲罰了我。A. amusing 有趣的；B. frightening 令人害怕的；C. annying 令人惱怒的；
D. rewarding 有益的。根據“I thught it’d be...”以及上文作者參與惡作劇可知，作者原本以為這會很有趣。
故選 A 項。
【28 題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我原以為這會很有趣，但其他人可不這么認為，尤其是我的父母，他們隨后因
為我傷人的行為而懲罰了我。A. wrds 話語；B. attitudes 態(tài)度；C. memries 記憶；D. actins 行為。根據上
文“I ____3____ the crwd wh wuld play practical jkes n thers.”可知，作者對別人做了惡作劇這種傷害
人的行為，所以父母因為他傷害人的行為懲罰他。故選 D 項。
【29 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的父母經常提醒我 “黃金法則”：己所不欲，勿施于人。A. warned 警告；
第 15頁/共 23頁
B. accused 指控；C. reminded 提醒；D. cured 治愈。根據下文“The Glden Rule: treat thers as yu want t be
treated.”可知，這是作者父母提醒作者的黃金法則。故選 C 項。
【30 題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們期望我成為一個領導者，并且是一個好榜樣。A. listener 傾聽者；B. example
榜樣；C. supprter 支持者；D. cmpanin 同伴。根據下文“striving t be a rle mdel”可知，父母期望作者
成為一個領導者和一個好榜樣。故選 B 項。
【31 題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的父親反復告訴我，要在內心和行動上成為一個“大人物”，而不僅僅是在
身材上。A. size 大小，尺寸；B. strength 力量；C. weight 重量；D. intelligence 智力。根據上文“I was much
taller than my peers.”可知，結合上文作者的身高，這里說的是不僅僅在體型上高大。故選 A 項。
【32 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以漸漸地我改變了。A. cntinued 繼續(xù)；B. left 離開；C. transfrmed 改變；D.
failed 失敗。根據下文“T live up t my parents’ expectatins, I wrked hard at basketball and tk my rle as a
leader ____13____, striving t be a rle mdel”可知，作者為了不辜負父母的期望，努力打籃球，認真對待自
己的領導角色，努力成為一個榜樣，所以作者逐漸改變了。故選 C 項。
【33 題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：為了不辜負父母的期望，我努力練習籃球，認真對待自己作為領導者的角色，
努力成為一個值得他人欽佩的榜樣。A. seriusly 認真地；B. casually 隨意地；C. nervusly 緊張地；D. lightly
輕輕地。根據下文“striving t be a rle mdel”可知，作者認真對待自己的領導角色，努力成為一個榜樣。
故選 A 項。
【34 題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了不辜負父母的期望，我努力練習籃球，認真對待自己作為領導者的角色，
努力成為一個值得他人欽佩的榜樣。A. frgiving 原諒；B. admiring 欽佩；C. remembering 記得；D. encuraging
鼓勵。根據上文“striving t be a rle mdel”可知，作者努力成為一個值得欽佩的榜樣。故選 B 項。
【35 題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就像我父親曾經告訴我的那樣：“既然人們已經不得不仰望你，那就給他們一個
好的理由去這樣做?！盇. idea 想法；B. chance 機會；C. reasn 理由；D. methd 方法。根據上文“striving t
be a rle mdel, smene wrth ____14____.”可知，作者努力成為一個榜樣，一個值得欽佩的人，所以作者
要給仰望自己的人一個這么做的理由。故選 C 項。
第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)
第 16頁/共 23頁
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Plant dyeing (染色), an ancient technique dating back thusands f years, has recently gained attentin as a
____36____ (sustain) alternative t artificial dyes. This ec-friendly practice invlves extracting clrs frm
varius parts f plants, including leaves, rts, and flwers, creating ____37____ range f natural clrs that are
bth beautiful and ____38____ (envirnmental) friendly.
The prcess f plant dyeing is cmplex and time-cnsuming, requiring a deep understanding f the
____39____ (prperty) f different plants and the chemical reactins invlved in the dyeing prcess. Fr instance,
indig (靛藍色) , extracted frm the leaves f the indig plant, ____40____ (underg) a cmplex ageing prcess
befre it can be used t prduce the classic blue clr. Similarly, madder rt, when carefully ____41____
(prcess), prduces a rich red dye that has been prized fr centuries.
One f the mst fascinating aspects f plant dyeing is its ____42____ (cnnect) t lcal ecsystems and
cultural heritage. In many regins, specific plants have been traditinally used fr dyeing, ____43____ (reflect) the
unique flra and histrical practices f the area. Fr example, in Japan, the persimmn tree has lng been used t
yield a distinctive brwn dye, ____44____ in Eurpe, the wad plant was histrically cultivated fr its blue
clrant.
Despite the challenges psed by mdern industrial dyeing methds, plant dyeing ffers an ec-friendly and
artistic apprach ____45____ clring textiles. By embracing this ancient craft, we nt nly reduce ur
envirnmental ftprint but als preserve a valuable cultural traditin that cnnects us t the natural wrld and ur
ancestrs.
【答案】36. sustainable
37. a 38. envirnmentally
39. prperties
40. underges
41. prcessed
42. cnnectin
43. reflecting
44. while 45. t
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。植物染色作為可持續(xù)染色方式，過程復雜，與生態(tài)文化緊密相連，兼具環(huán)保與
藝術價值 。
第 17頁/共 23頁
【36 題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：植物染色，一種可以追溯到幾千年前的古老技術，最近作為人工染料的一種可持續(xù)替
代品而受到關注。根據空后的名詞 alternative 可知，此處應用 sustain 的形容詞形式 sustainable 作定語，修
飾名詞，意為“可持續(xù)的”。故填 sustainable。
【37 題詳解】
考查固定搭配。句意：這種環(huán)保的做法包括從植物的各個部分提取顏色，包括葉子、根和花，創(chuàng)造出一系
列既美麗又環(huán)保的自然顏色。這里考查 a range f ，固定搭配，意為“一系列”，符合語境。故填 a。
【38 題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：這種環(huán)保的做法包括從植物的各個部分提取顏色，包括葉子、根和花，創(chuàng)造出一系列既
美麗又環(huán)保的自然顏色。此處應用副詞 envirnmentally 修飾形容詞 friendly，envirnmentally friendly，意為
“環(huán)保的”。故填 envirnmentally。
【39 題詳解】
考查名詞復數。句意：植物染色 過程復雜且耗時，需要深入了解不同植物的特性以及染色過程中涉及的
化學反應。prperty 意為“特性；性質”時為可數名詞，根據 f different plants 可知，此處指不同植物的特
性，應用復數形式 prperties。故填 prperties。
【40 題詳解】
考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：例如，從靛藍植物的葉子中提取的靛藍，在被用于染出經典的藍色之前，要
經歷一個復雜的陳化過程。這里考查謂語動詞，主語 indig 與 underg 為主動關系，句子描述的是一般事實，
應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語 indig 是單數，所以謂語動詞 underg 用第三人稱單數形式 underges。故填 underges。
【41 題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：同樣，茜草根經過精心處理后，會產生一種濃郁的紅色染料，幾個世紀以來一直
備受珍視。分析句子結構可知，此處為when引導的省略句，省略了主語和be動詞，主語madder rt 與 prcess
之間為被動關系，所以應用過去分詞 prcessed。故填 prcessed。
【42 題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：植物染色最迷人的方面之一是它與當地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和文化遺產的聯(lián)系。根據空前的 its 可知，
此處應用 cnnect 的名詞形式 cnnectin，作 is 的表語，且根據語境可知，此處指植物染色與當地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
和文化遺產的聯(lián)系，應用單數形式。故填 cnnectin。
【43 題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：在許多地區(qū)，特定的植物傳統(tǒng)上被用于染色，反映了該地區(qū)獨特的植物群和歷史
習俗。分析句子結構可知，此處考查非謂語動詞，specific plants 與 reflect 之間為主動關系，再由句意可知，
第 18頁/共 23頁
應用現(xiàn)在分詞 reflecting 作結果狀語，表示自然而然的結果。故填 reflecting。
【44 題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：例如，在日本，柿子樹長期以來一直被用來生產一種獨特的棕色染料，而在歐洲，菘藍
植物在歷史上因其藍色染料而被種植。根據句意可知，前后句之間為對比關系，應用連詞 while，意為“而；
然而”。故填 while。
【45 題詳解】
考查固定搭配。句意：盡管現(xiàn)代工業(yè)染色方法帶來了挑戰(zhàn)，但植物染色為給紡織品染色提供了一種環(huán)保且
富有藝術性的方法。這里考查 apprach t...，為固定搭配，意為“…… 的方法”，其中 t 為介詞。故填 t。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié)(滿分 15 分)
46. 假設你是李華，你剛參加了學校組織的以“Sprts and Health”為主題的活動。請給你的英國好友 Kavin
寫一封電子郵件，分享此次活動，內容包括：
(1)活動過程；
(2)你的感想。
注意：
(1)寫作詞數應為 80 個左右；
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Kavin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kavin,
I’m writing t share with yu an activity themed “Sprts and Health” rganized by ur schl.
The activity began with a lecture n the imprtance f sprts fr health. Then, we participated in varius
sprts cmpetitins like running and basketball. I jined the running race and felt energetic.
This activity made me realize that sprts truly play a vital rle in keeping us healthy. I’m lking frward t
mre such activities.
第 19頁/共 23頁
What abut sprts activities in yur schl? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達是一篇應用文。要求考生給英國好友 Kavin 寫一封電子郵件，分享學校組織的以
“Sprts and Health”為主題的活動。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
參加：participate in→get invlved in
各種各樣的：varius→all kinds f
意識到：realize→be aware f
重要：imprtance→significance
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：I’m writing t share with yu an activity themed “Sprts and Health” rganized by ur schl.
拓展句：I’m writing t share with yu an activity whse theme is “Sprts and Health” rganized by ur schl.
【點睛】[高分句型 1] I’m writing t share with yu an activity themed “Sprts and Health” rganized by ur
schl.（運用了過去分詞作后置定語）
[高分句型 2] This activity made me realize that sprts truly play a vital rle in keeping us healthy.（運用了 that 引
導的賓語從句）
第二節(jié)(滿分 25 分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Bill Sumiel was having a tugh Friday. It was Octber 2020, and the 71-year-ld, wh was dealing with
kidney failure (腎衰竭) and had been n dialysis (透析) fr a few years, fund himself at a vascular center 30 miles
frm hme. With all his family members busy with wrk, Sumiel tk an Uber t and frm his appintment. In fact,
Sumiel was n stranger t the struggles f kidney disease. He’d been diagnsed with diabetes mre than 20 years
befre, which led t his kidney prblems. He was n the transplant list, but n matches had yet appeared.
Timthy Letts, 31, was an Uber driver whse daily jb was t pick up peple wh needed a ride. He was
driving arund n the street and waiting fr rders when his phne pinged with the request fr Sumiel’s ride hme.
The trip was ut f Letts’s way. Still, he tk the fare, figuring if the passenger was cming frm a medical facility
and needed a ride.
第 20頁/共 23頁
When Sumiel gt int the car, Letts culd see that the lder man was pale but in gd spirits. And as they set
ut n the 40-minute drive t Sumiel’s hme, the pair gt dwn t chatting. “Yu really lit up the car with psitive
energy,” said Letts, wh shared with Sumiel that he was a prud army veteran. Sumiel, wh wrked in sales at a
cmpany that prduced pipes, mentined that in the past he’d enjyed vlunteering in his cmmunity, rganizing
varius public welfare activities t help peple in need. But he was ding less these days, he explained, because the
dialysis treatments left him exhausted. Then Sumiel revealed that he was searching fr a kidney dnr. Letts jked
that he’d be a gd dnr candidate, given that he didn’t drink r smke. Sumiel agreed, but he didn’t think much
f it. Letts, hwever, culdn’t stp thinking abut it. Abut a quarter mile away frm Sumiel’s huse, Letts said, “I’
d like t see if I culd be a match t give yu a kidney.”
Letts was true t his wrd. He gt in tuch with Sumiel just a few days later and then cntacted the kidney
transplant prgram. After a mnths-lng screening prcess — including an interview, sharing medical recrds,
and medical examinatin, they were tld t wait fr news back hme.
注意：
(1)續(xù)寫詞數應為 150 個左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
T their surprise, Letts and Sumiel were a perfect match.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After recvery, Sumiel restarted his vlunteer wrk in the cmmunity.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
T their surprise, Letts and Sumiel were a perfect match. Letts was delighted and didn’t hesitate fr a mment.
He was determined t help Sumiel get a new life. The peratin was scheduled, and bth f them were a bit
nervus but als filled with hpe. During the peratin, everything went smthly. After waking up, Sumiel lked
at Letts with tears in his eyes, expressing his sincere gratitude. Letts just smiled and said it was the right thing t d.
第 21頁/共 23頁
Sumiel started t recver gradually with the care f the medical staff and his family.
After recvery, Sumiel restarted his vlunteer wrk in the cmmunity. He tld everyne abut Letts’ selfless
act, inspiring mre peple t help thse in need. He rganized mre public welfare activities, aiming t spread lve
and kindness. Meanwhile, he and Letts became gd friends. They ften gt tgether and talked abut their lives.
Letts als tk pride in what he had dne and cntinued his jb as an Uber driver, always ready t ffer help t
thers when needed. Their stry spread far and wide, shwing the pwer f kindness and the hpe that ne persn’s
selfless act can bring t anther’s life.
【解析】
【導語】文章以人物為線索展開，講述了 71 歲的 Bill Sumiel 患有腎衰竭，多年來一直進行透析治療，因家
人忙碌，他乘坐 Uber 往返看病。31 歲的 Uber 司機 Timthy Letts 接到了送 Sumiel 回家的訂單，盡管路途不
順路他還是接單了。在車程中，兩人聊天，Sumiel 分享了自己的經歷，包括曾熱衷社區(qū)志愿活動但因透析
力不從心，還透露自己在尋找腎源。Letts 開玩笑說自己適合捐獻，之后認真考慮并表示愿意配型。隨后 Letts
聯(lián)系了 Sumiel 并參與腎移植項目的篩查，經過漫長的篩查過程后等待結果。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段首句內容“令他們驚訝的是，Letts 和 Sumiel 配型完全相合?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懯中g的過程
以及 Sumiel 逐漸康復。
②由第二段首句內容“康復后，Sumiel 重新開始了他在社區(qū)的志愿工作?！笨芍诙c可描寫 Sumiel 向
所有人講述了 Letts 無私的善舉，他們分別繼續(xù)自己的工作并成為朋友，以及經過這件事的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索：進行手術——逐漸康復——繼續(xù)自己的工作——成為朋友——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行 類
①決定做某事：determine t d/decide t d
②幫助：help/assist
③表達：express/cnvey
④激勵某人做某事：inspire sb t d sth/encurage sb t d sth
情緒類
①高興的：delighted/glad
②感謝：gratitude/appreciatin
【點睛】[高分句型 1] Letts als tk pride in what he had dne and cntinued his jb as an Uber driver, always
ready t ffer help t thers when needed.（運用了 what 引導賓語從句以及狀語從句的省略）
第 22頁/共 23頁
[高分句型 2] Their stry spread far and wide, shwing the pwer f kindness and the hpe that ne persn’s
selfless act can bring t anther’s life.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語以及 that 引導的同位語從句）
第 23頁/共 23頁

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