1、鍛煉學生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學們樹立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學生管理時間。通過模擬考試就會讓同學們學會分配時間，學會取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學們提前感受到考場的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時必要的學習外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過模擬考試還能增強學生們面對高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
2025年中考第一次模擬考試（山東青島專用）
英 語
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷分值：90分 ）
說明：本試卷分為第I卷及第II卷，第I卷為選擇題部分，第II卷為非選擇題部分。
第I卷（共40分）
I 對話理解（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下列對話，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
（Peter failed in the sccer game, but then regained cnfidence with the help f his father.）
Scene One: After Peter Gets Hme
Peter: (With his head hung lw, muttering t himself) I can't believe I missed that gal. It's all my 1 . The team lst because f me. I'm such a failure. (Enters the huse, head dwn and silent)
Father: (Seeing Peter, with cncern) Hey, sn, what's the matter? Yu lk s 2 .
Peter: (Dejectedly) I 3 the game, Dad. (Then walks straight t his rm)
B.chance C.fault D.decisin
B.excited C.relaxed D.disappinted
B.missed C.wn D.fund
Scene Tw: Father and Peter in the Rm
Father: (Kncks n the dr and enters the rm) Peter, I dn't knw exactly what happened, but dn't be t hard n 4 .
Peter: (Sadly) I lst the game, Dad. I let my team dwn. They'll prbably 5 let me play again.
Father: (Cmfrtingly) Yu knw, sccer is abut team effrt. Yu're nt the nly reasn the team lst. 6 yu have a gd team, yu shuld supprt each ther. Besides, winning r lsing is nly half f the game. The ther half is learning hw t 7 with yur teammates and learning frm yur mistakes.
Peter: (Silent, lking pensive)
B.himself C.herself D.myself
B.usually C.never D.smetimes
B.Whether C.If D.Because
B.cmmunicate C.cnnect D.cmpete
Scene Three: At Sccer Practice the Next Day
Peter: (Mustering up curage) Hey, guys. I'm really srry abut yesterday. We were s clse 8 winning that game. But I think if we keep wrking tgether, we'll win the next ne.
Teammates: (Ndding in agreement) Yeah, dn't wrry abut it. It's never just ne persn's fault. We shuld think abut hw we can d 9 next time.
Peter: (Smiling) Thanks, guys. I'm 10 glad t be n this team.
B.fr C.n D.in
B.well C.better D.best
B.exactly C.pssibly D.plitely
答案與解析
答案：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析：1.Peter認為自己錯失進球?qū)е聢F隊輸球，所以覺得這是自己的過錯。A選項“chice”意為選擇；B選項“chance”意為機會；C選項“fault”意為過錯；D選項“decisin”意為決定。C選項符合語境，故答案為C。
2.Peter因比賽失利心情不佳，父親看到他應(yīng)是一副沮喪的樣子。A選項“tired”表示疲憊的；B選項“excited”表示興奮的；C選項“relaxed”表示放松的；D選項“disappinted”表示沮喪的。D選項符合情境，答案為D。
3.前文表明比賽結(jié)果是失敗，所以此處是輸了比賽。A選項“l(fā)st”是“l(fā)se”的過去式，意為輸；B選項“missed”意為錯過、想念；C選項“wn”是“win”的過去式，意為贏；D選項“fund”是“find”的過去式，意為找到。A選項符合文意，答案是A。
4.父親安慰Peter，讓他別對自己太嚴苛。A選項“yurself”意為你自己；B選項“himself”意為他自己；C選項“herself”意為她自己；D選項“myself”意為我自己。這里針對Peter，應(yīng)用“yurself”，答案為A。
5.Peter覺得自己讓團隊失望，擔心隊友再也不讓他踢球。A選項“always”意為總是；B選項“usually”意為通常；C選項“never”意為從不、再也不；D選項“smetimes”意為有時。C選項符合Peter的擔憂，答案為C。
6.此句表達如果擁有一個好團隊，就應(yīng)相互支持，是條件狀語從句。A選項“Unless”意為除非；B選項“Whether”意為是否；C選項“If”意為如果；D選項“Because”意為因為。C選項符合語境，答案為C。
7.結(jié)合語境，比賽的另一部分是學會與隊友溝通并從錯誤中學習。A選項“cmpare”意為比較；B選項“cmmunicate”意為溝通；C選項“cnnect”意為連接；D選項“cmpete”意為競爭。B選項符合，答案為B。
8.“be clse t”是固定短語，意為“接近于，幾乎”，這里表示比賽差點就贏了，所以選B。
9.隊友們說應(yīng)該思考下次如何做得更好，這里是與這次作比較，要用比較級。A選項“gd”是形容詞原級；B選項“well”作副詞原級，作形容詞時指身體好；C選項“better”是“gd / well”的比較級；D選項“best”是最高級。所以選C。
10.此空需要一個副詞修飾形容詞“glad”，表達“真的很高興”。A選項“really”是副詞，意為“真地”；B選項“real”是形容詞，意為“真實的”；C選項“true”是形容詞，意為“真實的，正確的”；D選項“truly”雖然也是副詞，但它常強調(diào)真實性，此處用“really”更合適。所以選A。
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （共10分，每小題1分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天) at the amusement park s much. Riding it makes me feel 11 . Being high in the air is als relaxing. At the tp f the Ferris wheel, yu will get beautiful sights f the 12 . Yu will als feel lucky because yu dn’t have t be ne f the 13 in the crwded park belw.
Even when I dn’t ride the Ferris wheel, I als like t lk at it, especially when it was lit up at 14 . That’s s amazing. In fact, the first Ferris wheel was made t be seen, nt t be 15 .
The first Ferris wheel was made and named after Gerge Washingtn Gale Ferris, Jr. He made it 16 the Chicag Wrld Fair in 1893. It was the tallest building there, which is 80.4 meters high. Visitrs t the fair were s surprised t 17 the big thing.
Tday, the Ferris wheel is the mst cmmn amusement park ride, 18 that desn’t mean yu shuld take it fr granted (認為它理所當然). 19 , be thankful fr Ferris’ inventin. Next time yu are at an amusement park, dn’t just lk up at the Ferris wheel. Take 20 fr a spin (旋轉(zhuǎn))!
11．A．excitedB．tiredC．bredD．a(chǎn)fraid
12．A．wheelB．parkC．villageD．cuntry
13．A．driversB．perfrmersC．pepleD．teenagers
14．A．hmeB．schlC．nnD．night
15．A．riddenB．imaginedC．inventedD．sld
16．A．byB．withC．frD．frm
17．A．tryB．seeC．imprveD．make
18．A．becauseB．sC．thughD．but
19．A．InsteadB．AgainC．FirstD．Hwever
20．A．herB．himC．itD．Us
答案與解析
答案：11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C
解析：11．句意：騎它讓我感到興奮。
excited激動的；tired疲憊的；bred無聊的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Being high in the air is als relaxing”可知，作者很興奮，故選A。
12．句意：在摩天輪的頂端，你可以看到公園的美景。
wheel輪子；park公園；village村莊；cuntry國家。根據(jù)上文“I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天) at the amusement park s much.”可知，指的是公園，故選B。
13．句意：你也會感到幸運，因為你不必成為下面擁擠的公園里的一員。
drivers司機；perfrmers表演者；peple人們；teenagers青少年。根據(jù)“because yu dn’t have t be ne f the crwded park belw.”可知，指的是公園里人們的一員，故選C。
14．句意：即使我不坐摩天輪，我也喜歡看它，尤其是當它在晚上被點亮的時候。
hme家；schl學校；nn中午；night晚上。根據(jù)“l(fā)it up”可知，點亮摩天輪是在晚上，故選D。
15．句意：事實上，第一個摩天輪是用來看的，而不是用來騎的。
ridden乘坐；imagined想象；invented發(fā)明；sld賣。根據(jù)上文“I like riding the Ferris wheel (摩天)”可知，現(xiàn)在的摩天輪是用來乘坐的，故選A。
16．句意：他在1893年為芝加哥世界博覽會制作了這個摩天輪。
by通過；with和；fr為了；frm從。根據(jù)“the Chicag Wrld Fair in 1893”可知，F(xiàn)erris為了芝加哥世界博覽會而制作了這個摩天輪。故選C。
17．句意：參觀博覽會的人看到這個大東西都很驚訝。
try嘗試；see看到；imprve提高；make制作。根據(jù)“Visitrs t the fair were s surprised big thing.”可知，人們應(yīng)該是看到這個大東西而感到驚訝，故選B。
18．句意：如今，摩天輪是最常見的游樂園游樂設(shè)施，但這并不意味著你應(yīng)該把它視為理所當然。
because因為；s所以；thugh盡管；but但是。前后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but連接。故選D。
19．句意：相反，要感謝Ferris的發(fā)明。
Instead相反；Again再一次；First第一；Hwever然而。根據(jù)“that desn’t mean yu shuld take it fr granted (認為它理所當然)”和“be thankful fr Ferris’ inventin.”可知，不要認為摩天輪是理所當然的，相反你要感謝Ferris的發(fā)明。故選A。
20．句意：試一試旋轉(zhuǎn)吧！
her她；him他；it它；us我們。空處指代摩天輪，應(yīng)用it。故選C。
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解 （共20分， A、B兩篇每小題1分，C篇每小題2分）
閱讀文本, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
Harbin, a city knwn fr its icy wnders, is getting ready fr a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held there frm February 7th t February 19th, 2025. Athletes frm all ver Asia will gather t shw their skills in different winter sprts.
Wnderful Medals
The medals fr the cmpetitins are called "Spirit f Speed." The frnt f the medals has a picture f a fast track and the lg f the 9th Asian Winter Games. It lks like the athletes are mving quickly and smthly. The design shws hw strng and beautiful sprts are. The back f the medal has a beautiful picture f Yabuli. It has muntains and frests that lk like the Greater and Lesser Khingan muntains. This shws hw wnderful and full f nature Heilngjiang is.
Cute Mascts
The tw mascts, Siberian tiger "Binbin" and "Nini", are inspired by tw lvely Siberian tiger cubs（幼崽）brn in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin lves ice skating, s he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini, n the ther hand, enjys snwbarding and always has a big smile n her face. Their names, which mean "Harbin welcmes yu", reflect their warm welcme t everyne attending the event.
Exciting Events t Watch
There will be 64 exciting events in ttal. Thirty ne percent f the events will make their first appearance at the games, including speed skating, shrt track speed skating, and even ski muntaineering（滑雪登山）. Athletes frm 34 cuntries and regins will cmpete, and sme new faces, like Cambdia and Saudi Arabia, will be jining in the fun. Over 6,000 vlunteers, mstly cllege students frm Harbin, will be there t help ensure everything ges smthly.
It's ging t be a winter filled with excitement, friendship, and amazing sprts.
21.What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Harbin's icy wnders.
B. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin.
C. The intrductin f Harbin.
D. Athletes' preparatin fr the Asian Winter Games.
22.What can we knw abut the design f the medals?
A. They are inspired by the Greater Khingan muntains.
B. The back f the medals shws lg.
C. The frnt f the medals has a picture f a slw-mving athlete.
D. The design shws the speed and strength f the sprts.
23.Which ne shws the right Mascts f 9th Asian Winter Games?
A. B. C. D.
24.Hw many new events at the 9th Asian Winter Games?
A. 12 B. 20 C. 31 D. 64
25.Which f the fllwing statements abut the events is TRUE?
A. All the events have been held befre in the games.
B. Athletes frm 40 cuntries and regins will cmpete.
C. Cambdia is a new face.
D. Over 8,000 vlunteers will be there t help.
答案和解析
答案：21.B 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.C
解析：
1.第一段主要講述哈爾濱將舉辦第九屆亞洲冬季運動會，時間是2025年2月7日至19日，來自亞洲各地的運動員將齊聚一堂展示冬季運動技能。A選項“哈爾濱的冰雪奇觀”只是提及哈爾濱的一個方面，不是主要內(nèi)容；C選項“哈爾濱的介紹”過于寬泛，沒有突出重點是亞冬會；D選項“運動員為亞冬會做準備”文中未提及。所以答案是B，即第九屆亞洲冬季運動會將在哈爾濱舉辦。
2.文中提到獎牌正面有快速跑道的圖案和第九屆亞冬會的標志，看起來運動員快速流暢地運動，設(shè)計展示了運動的速度和力量，背面有亞布力的美景，有像大小興安嶺的山川森林。A選項“受大興安嶺啟發(fā)”不準確；B選項“獎牌背面展示標志”錯誤，是正面展示標志；C選項“獎牌正面有慢速運動的運動員圖案”與原文不符。所以答案是D，即設(shè)計展示了運動的速度和力量。
3.根據(jù)文中對吉祥物的描述，兩只吉祥物是東北虎“濱濱”和“妮妮”，“濱濱”喜歡滑冰，穿著冰鞋和紅圍巾，“妮妮”喜歡滑雪且總是面帶笑容，名字意為“哈爾濱歡迎你”。A選項中熊不是吉祥物；C選項動物形象與原文不符；D選項沒有體現(xiàn)出“濱濱”穿冰鞋和紅圍巾以及“妮妮”喜歡滑雪等特點。所以答案是B。
4.文中提到共有64個賽事，其中31%的賽事是首次亮相，那么新賽事數(shù)量為64\times31\% \apprx 20（個）。所以答案是B。
5. A選項“所有賽事之前都舉辦過”與文中“31%的賽事將首次亮相”矛盾；B選項“來自40個國家和地區(qū)的運動員參賽”，原文是34個國家和地區(qū)；C選項“柬埔寨是新面孔”與原文“sme new faces, like Cambdia and Saudi Arabia”相符；D選項“超過8000名志愿者幫忙”，原文是超過6000名志愿者。所以答案是C。
B
When he learned t paint as a teenager, Xia, a farmer in Henan, culd never have imagined it wuld help him make a lt f mney.
In the past, villagers in Xia’s village Wanggngzhuang drew and sld new year paintings, a kind f business that ges back t the early 20th century when a man brught the skill t the village.
In the 1980s, Xia practiced in his free time after farm wrk and traveled t cities t sell his pieces. They sld s cheaply that he culd hardly make any mney.
Then in 1998, the Year f the Tiger, a client (客戶) rdered a tiger painting. “I mainly painted flwers and birds, but nt nce had I painted a tiger,” Xia said.
With n real tigers arund, he brrwed a tiger painting frm a neighbr t cpy. His painting sld at a gd price, and he realized he was nt smething (掌握) that culd benefit the whle village.
S he began t travel, nt t sell paintings, but t zs in nrtheastern China t watch tigers and paint them.
It was a great success. In 1999, he was the first in the village t buy a clr TV, and a year later a cmputer.
Using the Internet, Xia tried t sell his paintings abrad, first t Singapre, then t Japan, Eurpean cuntries and the United States.
Xia’s success prmpted (激勵) mre villagers. The tiger painting is nw a trademark(商標) f Wanggngzhuang. The village sells thusands f tiger paintings every year, with 40 percent ging verseas.
26．In the early 1900s, a man gt t Wanggngzhuang and ________.
A．bught tiger paintingsB．sld tiger paintings
C．learnt t paint tigersD．taught the villagers t draw new year paintings
27．When is the turning pint in Xia’s paintings?
A．In 1952.B．In 1980.C．In 1998.D．In 1999.
28．What des the underlined wrd “benefit” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．勸說B．警惕C．原諒D．使受益
29．Which picture shws Wanggngzhuang’s tiger paintings’ sale?
A．B．
C．D．
30．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Village Becmes Rich Because f TigersB．A Farmer and His Tiger Paintings
C．Villagers’ Dream and Tiger PaintingsD．A Farmer and the Villagers
答案與解析
答案: 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B
解析：本文主要講的是Xia出售年畫為生，后來因老虎畫而帶動王公莊致富并出名。
26 ．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“In the past, villagers in Xia’s village Wanggngzhuang drew and sld new year paintings, a kind f business that ges back t the early 20th century when a man brught the skill t the village.”可知，20世紀初，一個人來到王公莊，教村民們畫年畫。故選D。
27 ．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Then in 1998， the Year f the Tiger, a client rdered a tiger painting.”以及以及第六段中“S he began t travel, nt t sell paintings, but t zs in nrtheastern China t watch tigers and paint them.”第七段中“It was a great success.”可知，Xia繪畫的轉(zhuǎn)折點出現(xiàn)在1998年。故選C。
28．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中“His painting sld at a gd price, and he realized he was nt smething that culd benefit the whle village.”可知，他的畫賣了個好價錢，他意識到他正在做的事情可能會讓整個村子受益；可推測出“benefit”意為“使受益”。故選D。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“The village sells thusands f tiger paintings every year, with 40 percent ging verseas.”可知，該村每年出售數(shù)千幅老虎畫，其中40%銷往海外，可推斷出C選項符合題意。故選C。
30．最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是Xia出售年畫為生，后來因老虎畫而帶動王公莊致富并出名，B選項“一個農(nóng)民和他的老虎畫”為最佳標題。故選B。
C
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A friend advises me t say n mre ften s I can fix my eyes n what matters mst. Persnally, I’ve used his advice t great advantage. ___31___ I’ve nticed a few areas where peple hesitate (猶豫) t say yes. Here’s what I suggest yu say YES t:
Say yes t challenge (挑戰(zhàn)).
___32__ Why add any mre challenge t yur life than yu already have? Althugh there are a few challenges yu might have gd reasns t say n t, say yes t the challenges that stretch and grw yu. My dad has wisely pinted ut that I may d best when in a challenging situatin. Challenge can bring ut the best in yu.
___33__
It’s true that t much fun can be frivlus (無聊的). Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun. ______34______, but yu can make the situatin fun by the attitude and energy yu bring t it.
Say yes t pprtunity (機會).
Put yurself in the place full f pprtunities. Smetimes pprtunity finds yu, but mre ften yu have t search fr it. ___35___ Cmmunicate with peple wh are making things happen. And when yu d find pprtunity, dn’t pass it by because f laziness.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. Say yes t fun.
B. Saying n is a skill but s is saying yes.
C. Jin grups that challenge and encurage yu.
D. It’s easy t think yu’re nt able t deal with it.
E. Imprving relatinships is always smething gd t say yes t.
F.Smetimes yu can have fun
答案與解析
答案：31. B 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. D
解析:31.根據(jù)上文“A friend advises me t say n mre ften, s I can fix my eyes n what matters mst.”和下文“I’ve nticed a few areas YES! where peple hesitate (猶豫) t say yes.”可知，朋友建議要學會拒絕，但也有要表示接受的地方，此處引出say yes的話題。選項B“拒絕是一項技術(shù)，接受也如此。”符合語境。故選B。
32.根據(jù)上文“Say yes t challenge (挑戰(zhàn)).”可知，此處提到要接受挑戰(zhàn)。選項C“加入那些能挑戰(zhàn)和鼓勵你的團體?！狈险Z境。故選C。
33.根據(jù)下文“Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun.”可知，在某些情況下，我們也很容易過于專注于工作，而忘記了享受工作和娛樂，本段主要在談?wù)撏鏄?。選項A“接受玩樂。”符合語境。故選A。
34.根據(jù)上文“Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun.”和下文“but yu can make the situatin fun by the attitude and energy yu bring t it.”可知，這里要表達的意思是“有時你可以享受樂趣”，故選F。
35.根據(jù)上文“Smetimes pprtunity finds yu, but mre ften yu have t search fr it.”和下文“Cmmunicate with peple wh are making things happen.”可知，要自己去尋找機會，所以要和那些能促成此事的人交流，此處說明這事也許不容易。選項D“很容易會覺得你無法處理好它?！狈险Z境。故選D。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅳ. 短文填空（共15分,10個小題，每小題1.5分）
短文填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或者括號內(nèi)的提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。
Once, a yung man had a lng trip by train. As time 36._______ (g) by, he started feeling bred. He tk ut his travel map and cunted all the stps n his way. T his 37.________(surprised), there were ver 60 small statins! This made him 38.___________.(feel) impatient abut all these stps. At every small statin, he ran t the steward(乘務(wù)員) and asked, “Why is it taking s lng? Hw far is the next statin?”
The steward, 39.______ ld man with white hair, kindly invited him 6.(sit) in his small ffice. The yung traveler said impatiently t the steward: “The train had t stp at every stp. Dn't yu think it's 40._________ ( [?b??r??] ) t have s many stps befre reaching the end? I just want t get t my destinatin quickly.”
The steward smiled and said, “I 41.__________(工作) n this train fr ver 30 years. Hwever, I never pay attentin t thse small 9.(statin). I nly remember where I set ff and where my jurney ends. In between, I just fcus n ding 42.__________(I) jb.” The yung traveler lwered his head and started t think 43.__________ (quiet). Life is the same. 44.______ we have many stps alng the way, we dn't need t wrry 45.______ each ne. We just need t remember ur gal and keep mving frward. Then, yu will get what yu want in the future.
答案與解析
答案：36.was ging 37.surprise 38.feel 39.an 40.bring 41.have wrked 42.my 43.quietly 44.Althugh/Thugh 45.abut
解析：36.選ging。根據(jù)上文“As time”和下文“by,he started feeling bred”可知，這里要表達的意思是“隨著時間的推移，他開始感到無聊”，as引導時間狀語從句，表示“一邊……一邊……”，主句用了一般過去時，從句用過去進行時，故填was ging。
37.選surprise。根據(jù)上文“T his”和下文“there were ver 60 small statins”可知，這里要表達的意思是“令他吃驚的是，有60多個小站”，t ne’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”，故填surprise。
38.選feel。根據(jù)上文“This made him”和下文“impatient abut all these stps”可知，這里要表達的意思是“這使他對所有這些停靠站都感到不耐煩”，make sb.d sth.意為“使某人做某事”，故填feel。
39.選an。根據(jù)上文“The steward,”和下文“l(fā)d man with white hair”可知，這里要表達的意思是“乘務(wù)員，一個滿頭白發(fā)的老人”，ld是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。
40.選bring。根據(jù)上文“Dn't yu think it's”和下文“t have s many stps befre reaching the end”可知，這里要表達的意思是“你不覺得在到達終點之前有這么多?？空竞軣o聊嗎”，此處用形容詞作表語，修飾不定式作的表語從句，故填bring。
41.選have wrked。根據(jù)上文“I”和下文“n this train fr ver 30 years”可知，這里要表達的意思是“我在火車上工作了30多年”，表示從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have wrked。
42.選my。根據(jù)上文“I just fcus n ding”和下文“jb”可知，這里要表達的意思是“我只是專注于做我的工作”，此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞jb，故填my。
43.選quietly。根據(jù)上文“The yung traveler lwered his head and started t think”可知，這里要表達的意思是“年輕的旅行者低下頭，開始靜靜地思考”，此處用副詞修飾動詞think，故填quietly。
44.選Althugh/Thugh。根據(jù)上文“Life is the same.”和下文“we have many stps alng the way”可知，這里要表達的意思是“生活也是如此。雖然我們在途中有很多停靠站”，引導讓步狀語從句，故填Althugh/Thugh。
45.選abut。根據(jù)上文“we dn't need t wrry”和下文“each ne”可知，這里要表達的意思是“我們不需要擔心每一個”，wrry abut意為“擔心”，故填abut。
Ⅴ. 閱讀表達 （共20分）
閱讀下面短文，完成問題。
A
In a village near a desert lived a yung and successful businessman named James. But he ften felt unhappy because f the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the village with 100 camels. James went t see him and said, “I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me hw t make them disappear.” The ld man smiled and said, “I’ll give yu an answer tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing fr me?” James agreed. The ld man asked him t take care f the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all sat dwn and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. N matter hw hard I tried, I culdn’t get all the camels t sit tgether. Even if I managed t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side.”
“That’s true. As nticed last night, sme camels sat dwn n their wn, while thers required sme effrt, and yet many camels did nt sit even after lts f effrt. If yu had cme back later, yu wuld have seen that sme f the camels, even thugh they didn’t sit at first, finally sat dwn n their wn,” the ld man said.
James ndded. The ld man cntinued, “Prblems are just like camels—sme prblems get slved by themselves, sme get slved when yu put in sme effrt, and sme d nt get slved even after yu have tried yur best. Leave such prblems t time. At the right time, these prblems themselves will cme t an end. ”
James felt a sense f understanding. It cmpletely changed the way he saw life’s challenges.
46. What was James like?
__________________________________________(2分)
47. Did James finish the small thing? Why d yu think s? (2分)
___________________________________________
48，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，繪制一個思維導圍，基現(xiàn)你對文章的理解。(6分)
要求：
(1)提煉文章主題并歸納至少3個信息要點；(2)主題和各要點問邏輯請晰；
(3)可參考下列圖式，也可自行創(chuàng)作； (4) 總詞數(shù)控制在 20-30.
參考答案：
46.He was yung and successful.But he ften felt unhappy
47.N,he didn't.Because n matter hw hard he tried,he culdn't get all the camels t sit tgether.
48.思維導圖內(nèi)容：
B
It is ften said, "Yu can't live nly n air." But nw the Chinese scientists can tell yu: Maybe yu can.
Recently, sme Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrugh(突破). They turned CO2, ne f the main greenhuse gases, int starch(淀粉).
Starch is the main part f flur(面粉), rice and crn that we eat every day. Usually, it's created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. Accrding t the team's directr Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly 60 steps t prduce starch. But nw, the team, after six years f hard wrk, has fund a simpler way t d this, with nly 11 steps.
"Our study shws that creating smething like starch is pssible in a lab, and this technlgy may be helpful in many areas," said Ma.
The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrgen(氫氣) int methanl(甲醇). Then they pieced these methanl mlecules(分子) int bigger and mre cmplex mlecules. Finally the starch came ut.
This methd makes it pssible t prduce fd in factries, replacing traditinal farming. This will nt nly help make plenty f fd, but als save water and land. It may als help recycle CO2 t deal with climate(氣候) change, accrding t China Daily.
The study can be helpful in space, t. Astrnauts may n lnger need t wrry abut their fd as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe ut int the fd they eat!
49.What breakthrugh did the Chinese scientists make recently? (2分)
___________________________________________________________________.
50.What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 4 refer t?(2 分)
___________________________________________________________________________
51.. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. (2分)
___________________________________________________________________________.
52. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。 (每空限1個單詞,共四個小題，每題1分 )
It's ften said we can't __________ n air alne. But Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrugh by________ CO2 int starch. Usually, __________ need nearly 60 steps t prduce starch with CO2, water and sunlight. Nw, the team fund a simpler way with nly 11 steps. This methd can prduce fd in factries, saving water and land, recycling CO2 and helping with climate change. It's als ___________ in space fr astrnauts.
答案與解析：
答案：49. They turned CO2 int starch.
50.Creating smething like starch in a lab.
51.他們可能僅是把他們呼出的二氧化碳轉(zhuǎn)化成他們吃的食物。
52.52.1) live 2) turning 3) plants 4) helpful
解析：49.文章明確提到“sme Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrugh(突破). They turned CO2, ne f the main greenhuse gases, int starch(淀粉).”，直接提取關(guān)鍵信息即可。
50.根據(jù)前文“Our study shws that creating smething like starch is pssible in a lab”可知，這里的“It”指代的是在實驗室中創(chuàng)造類似淀粉的東西這件事。
51.這是一個含有定語從句的復合句，定語從句部分省略關(guān)系代詞“that”。
52. 1）根據(jù)原文“It is ften said, "Yu can't live nly n air."”可知第一空填“l(fā)ive”，表示“生存”。
2） 從“They turned CO2, ne f the main greenhuse gases, int starch(淀粉).”可知是通過“turning”（將……轉(zhuǎn)化）二氧化碳為淀粉取得突破，by后接動詞的ing形式，所以第二空填“turning”。
3）由“it takes the plants nearly 60 steps t prduce starch”可知第三空填“plants”，指植物需要近60步來生產(chǎn)淀粉。
4） 從“The study can be helpful in space, t.”可知最后一空填“helpful”，表示對宇航員在太空中是有幫助的。
Ⅵ. 書面表達（共15分）
53.青少年是國家和民族的希望，是建設(shè)祖國社會主義現(xiàn)代化的未來棟梁。擁有一個有意義、有價值的人生，對青少年自己和整個民族都具有重要意義。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“Live a mre meaningful life”為主題的征文活動，假如你是李華，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
要求80-100詞左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考范文
Live a mre meaningful life
Having a meaningful life is very imprtant t us. What shuld we d t live a mre meaningful life? There are a sea f ways.
First f all, we shuld be caring and respnsible. S we can g t the ld peple’s hme t cmmunicate with the ld as a vlunteer. What’s mre, we shuld be hard-wrking. Practice makes perfect. We are suppsed t review what have learned frequently and keep practicing. Then, we can have many hbbies such as drawing, dancing and singing t make ur life mre meaningful and clrful. Last but nt least, we shuld be healthy. We are expected t d sme exercises, including running, swimming and jumping. T be healthy, we shuld d exercise mre and eat mre vegetables. All in all, We will be happy t have such a mre clrful and meaningful life. S we shuld try my best t make it pssible t have a better life!

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