注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題紙上。
2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題紙上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。
3. 回答非選擇題時，請將答案寫在答題紙上，寫在本試卷上無效。
第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will Charlie prbably d tmrrw?
A. Visit a skate park. B. Watch a mvie. C. See a dctr.
2. Why did the wman start reading War and Peace?
A. T please her friend.
B. T finish her hmewrk.
C. T learn abut Russian histry.
3. What are the speakers ding here?
A. Having a picnic. B. Swimming. C. Walking.
4. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Stressed. B. Thankful. C. Dissatisfied.
5. What is the main subject f the cnversatin?
A. The advantages f technlgy.
B. Discunts fr regular custmers.
C. An intrductin t new T-shirts.
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old friends. B. Relatives. C. Strangers.
7. Where did the wman meet Wang Wei at first?
A. At the university. B. At the wrkplace. C. At the hspital.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Which cuntry des the man cme frm?
A. China. B. Japan. C. America.
9. Why des the wman feel different frm the man abut the result?
A. She desn’t knw much abut the skills.
B. She sees it as the develpment f table tennis.
C. She desn’t supprt the same team as the man.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What can the wman’s smart watch d?
A. Make calls. B. Reply t texts. C. Send symbls.
11. Hw many mre steps des the wman need t take tday?
A. Abut 5000. B. Abut 6000. C. Abut 7000.
12. Hw des the wman get t schl nw?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By car.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a dctr’s ffice. C. At a gym.
14. What’s the man’s favrite fd prbably?
A. Vegetables. B. Chicken salads. C. Cheeseburgers.
15. What des the man like best abut the new lifestyle?
A. He has lst weight.
B. He feels mre energetic.
C. He has reduced his bld pressure.
16. What des the man find mst difficult?
A. Sleeping early.
B. Drinking enugh water.
C. Exercising mre frequently.
聽第10段材料，回答第17 至20題。
17. Wh is the advertisement aimed at?
A. Car buyers. B. Car sellers. C. New drivers.
18. What is the best advantage f Starr Cars prbably?
A. The service. B. The price range. C. The quality f prducts.
19. When des Starr Cars pen n Saturdays?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m.
20. Hw culd the custmers get a car brught t their hmes?
A. By rdering nline.
B. By paying extra mney.
C. By signing the paperwrk.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Thailand welcmes mre than 11 millin visitrsa year. All the same, travelers wh dream f sunny skies might be disappinted at the rain that arrives regularly every July.
Bangkk
The city’s mre than 320000 restaurants serve a wide range f cuisines (菜肴) frm Thai t anywhere in the wrld, and its mre than500,000 street fd stands ensure that fd is available anywhere in Bangkk 24 hurs a day.
Planning tip: Bangkk’s bars and clubs are nt allwed t be pen all night — in fact, mst clse at the relatively early time f 1 a.m.
Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai is a great place t explre the surrunding muntains, caves and waterfalls. The Chiang Mai area als has mre than 300 temples. But there is plenty t experience besides temples. Unlike any ther in Thailand, Nrthern Thai cuisine is inspired as it is by freign culture and nearly 200 years under Burmese rule.
Planning tip: Frm late February t early April, Chiang Mai is usually filled with smke frm farmers burning land in the muntains t plant their crps.
Phuket
It is the biggest island in Thailand, but Phuket has an entirely different culture frm the rest f the cuntry: a mix f Hkkien Chinese, Thai and Malaysian. Little wnder why Phuket is ne f Thailand’s mst-visited attractin. Phuket’s architecture is als unique, fr it was ruled by the Prtuguese.
Planning tip: September t Octber is Phuket’s rainy seasn, s try t avid the island during this time. There are plenty f ther great attractins beynd Phuket t cnsider visiting t.
Kha Yai Natinal Park
A 2.5-hur drive frm Bangkk, Kha Yai has been a ppular weekend spt fr nature-lving Bangkkians fr decades. The tp attractin, f curse, is the 2166 sq km (836 sq miles) that cmpse Thailand’s mst-visited natinal park. Kha Yai can prvide hurs f entertainment fr peple f any age.
Planning tip: Yu shuld hire a guide ahead f time if yu are ging wildlife sptting.
1. When is suitable fr travelling in Thailand?
A. February.B. July.C. September.D. December.
2. Which place culd serve Chinese fd if yu travel t Thailand?
A. Bangkk.B. Chiang Mai.C. Phuket.D. Kha Yai Natinal Park.
3. Which place is a tp chice fr a nature lver with a 4-year-ld by?
A. Bangkk.B. Chiang Mai.C. Phuket.D. Kha Yai Natinal Park.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個泰國的旅游目的地。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“All the same, travelers wh dream f sunny skies might be disappinted at the rain that arrives regularly every July.(盡管如此，夢想著晴朗天空的旅行者可能會對每年7月定期到來的降雨感到失望)”；Chiang Mai部分中“Planning tip: Frm late February t early April, Chiang Mai is usually filled with smke frm farmers burning land in the muntains t plant their crps.(規(guī)劃提示：從2月下旬到4月初，清邁通常充滿了農(nóng)民在山上燃燒土地種植莊稼的煙霧)”以及Phuket部分中“Planning tip: September t Octber is Phuket’s rainy seasn, s try t avid the island during this time.(計劃提示：9月到10月是普吉島的雨季，所以在這段時間盡量避免去島上)”可知，12月適合去泰國旅游。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The city’s mre than 320,000 restaurants serve a wide range f cuisines (菜肴) frm Thai t anywhere in the wrld, and its mre than500,000 street fd stands ensure that fd is available anywhere in Bangkk 24 hurs a day.(曼谷有超過32萬家餐館，提供從泰國到世界各地的各種美食，超過50萬個街頭小吃攤確保了曼谷的任何地方都能一天24小時吃到美食)”可知，如果你去泰國旅游，曼谷有中國菜。故選A。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“A 2.5-hur drive frm Bangkk, Kha Yai has been a ppular weekend spt fr nature-lving Bangkkians fr decades. The tp attractin, f curse, is the 2166 sq km (836 sq miles) that cmpse Thailand’s mst-visited natinal park. Kha Yai can prvide hurs f entertainment fr peple f any age.(考艾距離曼谷2.5小時車程，幾十年來一直是喜愛大自然的曼谷人周末的熱門去處。最吸引人的當(dāng)然是2166平方公里（836平方英里）的泰國游客最多的國家公園?？及梢詾槿魏文挲g的人提供數(shù)小時的娛樂)”可知，考艾國家公園是帶著4歲男孩的自然愛好者的首選。故選D。
B
In 2015, Brian Petersn had just mved t Santa Ana. Outside the cuple’s furth-flr apartment, a hmeless man was ften yelling n the street crner. Petersn wuld pass the guy n his way t his jb, but they never spke.
One day, Petersn was reading the bk abut the pwer f lve. Inspired by the bk’s cmpassinate message, Petersn made an unexpected decisin: He was ging t g utside and intrduce himself. In that first cnversatin, Petersn learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He fell n hard times and ended up living n the street. “But his stry inspired me.” Petersn recalled later. Petersn fund himself asking if he culd paint Faris’s prtrait.
Petersn’s cnnectin with Faris led him t frm Faces f Santa Ana, a nnprfit rganizatin fcused n painting prtraits f the hmeless. Wrking frm a black-and-white pht, Petersn chses clrs inspired by life stry, creating a prtrait. He shwed ne man winning his battle with alchlism, fr example, by changing the clrs frm a sad blue t a brilliant red. Petersn sells the picture — signed by bth subject and artist — fr a few thusand dllars, putting half fr his mdel. He then helps peple use the mney t get back n their feet.
“I’ve made s many mistakes thinking. I knew what peple wanted,” Petersn says, “Then I realized: Why dn’t we just ask them?” Anther subject, Kimberly Sndval, had never been able t financially supprt her daughter. She asked, “Can I use the mney t pay my daughter’s rent?” When the check was delivered, “they bth wept in my arms,” Petersn recalls.
In the eight years since Faces f Santa Ana was established, Petersn has painted 41 f these prtraits himself. He’s discvered that the buyers tend t cnnect t the stry f the persn in the painting, finding similarities and ften friendship with smene they might have therwise verlked. “Peple ften tell me, ‘I was the ne that wuld crss the street. But I see hmeless peple differently nw,’” Petersn says,“I didn’t knw that wuld happen.”
4 Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Nnprfit Organizatin.
B. The Man Realizing His Art Dream.
C. Kind Buyers Helping the Hmeless.
D. The Man Painting Prtraits fr the Hmeless.
5. Which f the fllwing best describes Petersn?
A. Imaginative.B. Optimistic.C. Persuasive.D. Caring.
6. Why did Petersn think he had made s many mistakes?
A. He sld the pictures fr mney.
B. He helped the hmeless back hme.
C. He helped Kimberly finance her daughter.
D. He didn’t realize peple’s specific needs.
7. What des the authr indicate in the last paragraph with thers?
A. The buyers liked making friends with thers.
B. Petersn’s behavir made a difference t the buyers.
C. The hmeless wuld cntact the buyers with similarities.
D. Everyne wuld be grateful t Petersn fr his great wrk.
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了布萊恩·彼得森受到啟發(fā)，與一個無家可歸的人馬特·法里斯結(jié)識并為其畫像，從而成立了一個非營利組織，為無家可歸者繪制肖像畫的故事。
【4題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Petersn’s cnnectin with Faris led him t frm Faces f Santa Ana, a nnprfit rganizatin fcused n painting prtraits f the hmeless.(彼得森與法里斯的聯(lián)系促使他成立了圣安娜之面，一個專注于為無家可歸者繪制肖像畫的非營利組織)”可知，文章主要介紹了彼得森如何為無家可歸的人繪制肖像畫。故選D。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Inspired by the bk’s cmpassinate message, Petersn made an unexpected decisin: He was ging t g utside and intrduce himself.(受這本書富有同情心的信息的啟發(fā)，彼得森做出了一個意想不到的決定：他準備走出去并自我介紹)”以及文中提到他如何幫助無家可歸者使用賣畫所得重新站起來，可以推斷彼得森是一個關(guān)懷他人的人。故選D。
【6題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““I’ve made s many mistakes thinking. I knew what peple wanted,” Petersn says, “Then I realized: Why dn’t we just ask them?” (“我犯了很多錯誤，以為我了解人們想要什么，”彼得森說，“然后我意識到：為什么我們不干脆問問他們？”)可知，彼得森曾經(jīng)沒有意識到人們具體的需求，這是他犯的錯誤。故選D。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“He’s discvered that the buyers tend t cnnect t the stry f the persn in the painting, finding similarities and ften friendship with smene they might have therwise verlked. “Peple ften tell me, ‘I was the ne that wuld crss the street. But I see hmeless peple differently nw,’” Petersn says,“I didn’t knw that wuld happen.”(他發(fā)現(xiàn)，買家傾向于與畫中人物的故事聯(lián)系起來，找到相似之處，往往與他們原本可能忽視的人建立友誼?！叭藗兘?jīng)常告訴我，‘我是那個會過馬路的人。但我現(xiàn)在對無家可歸者的看法不同了，’”彼得森說，“我不知道會發(fā)生這種情況?！?”可推知，彼得森的行為對購買者產(chǎn)生了影響，讓他們改變了看待無家可歸者的態(tài)度。故選B。
C
Many factrs can influence whether a patient lives r dies. Hwever, in data frm different cuntries, patients seen by female dctrs seem t d better than thse seen by male nes.
In 2017, Yusuke Tsugawa f Harvard Medical Schl, and his clleagues in Bstn analyzed the medical recrds f arund 1.5 millin lder adults wh had been in hspital in America between 2011 and 2014. They fund that patients whse treatment had been perfrmed by a female dctr were abut 4% less likely t die than thse whse treatment dctr was a man.
One disadvantage with the study is that it is retrspective, lking back at naturally ccurring data rather than randm experiments. This culd cver any factrs which might be really driving the effect, says Gavin Stewart, an expert at Newcastle University. It culd be that female dctrs tend t be respnsible fr healthier patients than their male clleagues. In an experiment where patients were randmly distributed amng dctrs, female dctrs seem t d better.
Researchers say the next step is t wrk ut why. “I dn’ t think it’s the presence r absence f a Y chrmsme (染色體),” says Dr Christpher Wallis, “I think it’s a series f behaviurs that are linked with gender.” Past research has fund that female dctrs tend t spend mre time with patients, are mre likely t prvide preventive care and tend t stick mre clsely t guidelines than their male clleagues d. This culd reduce the risk f deaths.
Understanding why such difference in care will help all dctrs imprve their practice. Fr all things that advanced medical equipment and new drugs can d, a physician’s judgement seems t be as imprtant.
8. In which way was the study in 2017 cnducted?
A. Theretical mdels.B. Statistical methds.
C. Practical examples.D. Histrical analyses.
9. What des the underlined wrd “retrspective” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Critical.B. Backtracked.C. Dated.D. Accurate.
10. Which statement wuld Wallis prbably agree with?
A. Y chrmsme determines gender differences.
B. Gender difference in care has different effects.
C. Female dctrs are always assigned with healthier patients.
D. Male dctrs culd reduce the ptential risk f deaths.
11. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. A dctr’s judgement is as imprtant as ther factrs.
B. Gender difference can’t help imprve dctrs’ treatment.
C. We shuld ntice gender difference in dctrs’ treatment.
D. We culd use dctrs’ judgement t imprve his treatment.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要說明了研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，女醫(yī)生看的病人似乎比男醫(yī)生看的病人做得更好。解釋了背后的原因。
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In 2017, Yusuke Tsugawa f Harvard Medical Schl, and his clleagues in Bstn analyzed the medical recrds f arund 1.5millin lder adults wh had been in hspital in America between 2011 and 2014. They fund that patients whse treatment had been perfrmed by a female dctr were abut 4% less likely t die than thse whse treatment dctr was a man.(2017年，哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)院的津川佑介和他在波士頓的同事分析了2011年至2014年在美國住院的約150萬老年人的醫(yī)療記錄。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，接受女醫(yī)生治療的患者的死亡率比接受男醫(yī)生治療的患者低4%左右)”可知，2017年的研究是通過統(tǒng)計方法進行的。故選B。
【9題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后文“l(fā)king back at naturally ccurring data rather than randm experiments(回顧自然發(fā)生的數(shù)據(jù)，而不是隨機實驗)”可知，這項實驗回顧自然發(fā)生的數(shù)據(jù)，而不是隨機實驗。故劃線詞意思是“回顧性的”。故選B。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段““I dn’ t think it’s the presence r absence f a Y chrmsme (染色體),” says Dr Christpher Wallis, “I think it’s a series f behaviurs that are linked with gender. (克里斯托弗·沃利斯博士說：“我不認為這是Y染色體的存在與否，我認為這是與性別有關(guān)的一系列行為。”過去的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，女醫(yī)生往往花更多的時間與病人在一起，更有可能提供預(yù)防性護理，而且往往比男同事更嚴格地遵守指導(dǎo)方針。這可以降低死亡風(fēng)險)”推知，沃利斯認為性別差異對護理有不同的影響。故選B。
【11題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Understanding why such difference in care will help all dctrs imprve their practice. Fr all things that advanced medical equipment and new drugs can d, a physician’s judgement seems t be as imprtant.(了解這種護理差異的原因?qū)⒂兄谒嗅t(yī)生提高他們的實踐水平。對于先進的醫(yī)療設(shè)備和新藥所能做的所有事情，醫(yī)生的判斷似乎同樣重要)”可知，醫(yī)生的判斷和其他因素一樣重要。故選A。
D
Breakdancing (it was cined by jurnalists) has brken int the Olympics; it is the nly new event at this year’s games. Yet despite its stress n dance “battles”, breaking has tended t take the sign f “sprt” uneasily.
Indeed breakers never sught a place at the games. They will cmpete thanks t the Wrld DanceSprt Federatin (WDSF). In the past the WDSF fcused its effrts n getting ballrm dancing int the Olympics and hired Jean-Laurent Burquin. Mr Burquin said he suggested the WDSF deliver what the Olympics were seeking: an event that wuld attract yung viewers.
Televisin viewership (收視率) f the games has decreased fr years. S the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) has tried t attract new audiences with extreme sprts such as climbing and skatebarding. Breaking ffers the benefits f being bth impressive and easy t fllw. It was included in the Yuth Olympic Games in Buens Aires in 2018, where it was a success.
Many breakers have been unenthusiastic abut the Olympics. They have wrried that breaking culture will be misunderstanding in the turnament. Others have criticized that a ballrm-dance rganizatin pushes int breaking. In 2017 breakers criticized the WDSF fr trying t “explit breaking as a Trjan hrse t get its ft in the dr f the Olympics”.
But many breakers have recgnized the bright side f the Olympics. Nw firms including Nike and Ralph Lauren are spnsring dancers. The games will attract many yung peple t dance. Hwever, breaking will nt return in Ls Angeles in 2028, as the IOC limits the number f athletes at 10500. But what matters t breakers is using the publicity frm Paris t bring mre mney int the sprts. “It’s just ging t be less struggling fr everybdy,” says Lgan Edra, “Medal r nt, that is a prize wrth cmpeting fr.”
12. What can we learn frm paragraph 2 and paragraph 3?
A. Why breakers never welcme the Olympics.
B. Why WDSF puts breaking int the Olympics.
C. Why TV viewership f the Olympics is in decline.
D. Why IOC is willing t receive breaking as an event.
13. What was WDSF blamed fr?
A. Pushing breaking int the Olympics.B. Never cnsidering the feeling f breakers.
C. Making breaking culture misunderstanding.D. Using breaking as a passprt t the Olympics.
14. What is the Lgan Edra’s attitude twards breakdancing int the Olympics?
A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.
15. Why has breaking tended t be a “sprt” uneasily?
A. Because the IOC limits the number f athletes.
B. Because it was a hit in the Yuth Olympic Games.
C Because many breakers hpe t preserve its culture.
D. Because yung peple are attracted t dance in the games.
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要介紹了霹靂舞作為唯一新增項目邁入本屆奧運會，以及圍繞其進入奧運會所產(chǎn)生的不同看法和影響。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Mr Burquin said he suggested the WDSF deliver what the Olympics were seeking: an event that wuld attract yung viewers.(布爾昆表示，他建議WDSF提供奧運會所尋求的東西：一項能夠吸引年輕觀眾的賽事)”以及第三段“Televisin viewership (收視率) f the games has decreased fr years. S the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) has tried t attract new audiences with extreme sprts such as climbing and skatebarding. Breaking ffers the benefits f being bth impressive and easy t fllw. It was included in the Yuth Olympic Games in Buens Aires in 2018, where it was a success.(多年來，奧運會的電視收視率一直在下降。因此，國際奧委會試圖通過攀巖和滑板等極限運動來吸引新的觀眾。霹靂舞的好處是既令人印象深刻，又易于遵循。2018年，它被列入布宜諾斯艾利斯青年奧林匹克運動會，并取得了成功)”可知，第二、三段告訴我們?yōu)槭裁磭H奧委會愿意接受霹靂舞作為一個賽事。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“In 2017 breakers criticized the WDSF fr trying t “explit breaking as a Trjan hrse t get its ft in the dr f the Olympics”.( 2017年，霹靂舞者批評WDSF試圖“利用霹靂舞作為特洛伊木馬，進入奧運會的大門”)”可知，WDSF被指責(zé)把霹靂舞當(dāng)作進入奧運會的通行證。故選D。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段““It’s just ging t be less struggling fr everybdy,” says Lgan Edra, “Medal r nt, that is a prize wrth cmpeting fr.”(洛根·埃德拉說：“這對每個人來說都不那么困難了，不管有沒有獎牌，這都是一個值得爭奪的獎項。”)”可知，Lgan Edra對霹靂舞進入奧運會持樂觀態(tài)度。故選A。
【15題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Many breakers have been unenthusiastic abut the Olympics. They have wrried that breaking culture will be misunderstanding in the turnament.(許多霹靂舞者對奧運會并不熱衷。他們擔(dān)心霹靂舞文化會在比賽中引起誤解)”可知，因為許多霹靂舞者希望保留其文化，所以使之難以作為“運動”被接受。故選C。
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
What des it mean t be creative? Oftentimes, we think abut creativity as making smething entirely new and ut f this wrld. This culd be why s many peple d nt think f themselves as creative. ____16____ We are all brn creative. It is nt all-r-nthing quality r skill, neither is it smething that is genetic.
____17____ Much like a muscle in ur bdies, it needs t be exercised in rder t be strengthened. It is a way in which we challenge and express urselves, giving us the ability t think ut f the bx. Smetimes the path t creative prductivity is being willing t resist the trend and intentinally d smething differently.
Creativity is rarely abut the end prduct, nr is it abut that satisfactin mment. ____18____ We can find inspiratin in almst anything and practise creativity thrugh typically rdinary chres. We can start by dcumenting things r experiences which we find interesting, taking phtgraphs and cllecting suvenirs t spark new ideas.
By recgnizing the pprtunities in ur daily lives t trigger ur creativity, n matter hw small, we may becme mre cmfrtable with taking bigger creative leaps in ther aspects f ur lives.
If we face a creative blck (as we all d at sme pint), smetimes cmpleting an rdinary task has an interesting way f leading us t that perfect idea. While we may think that cmpleting that terrible chre r ging n a casual walk may nt d anything t get ur creative juices flwing, the rutine f cmpleting anther task can ften speed up ur creativity. In additin, the sense f accmplishment that we feel after cmpleting an rdinary task can prvide us with a newfund sense f energy t pursue ther creative prjects. ____19____
____20____ In many instances, it means allwing urselves t think freely, embracing different perspectives and thereby unleashing the creative intelligence that already exists.
A. We shuld lk fr pprtunities t trigger creativity in daily life.
B. Creating des nt necessarily mean making smething ut f nthing.
C. Whether r nt we realize it, we all have the capacity t express creativity.
D. Creativity is nt nly abut making smething new but als expressing neself.
E. Hwever, creativity can simply be abut expressing urselves thrugh everyday acts.
F. These chres just might be the needed step twards unleashing (釋放) ur creativity.
G. It is a prcess, ne that sets us up fr that mment and then des smething abut it.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. G 19. F 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了創(chuàng)造力是什么以及如何培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“This culd be why s many peple d nt think f themselves as creative.(這可能就是為什么這么多人認為自己沒有創(chuàng)造力的原因)”以及后文“We are all brn creative. (我們生來都有創(chuàng)造力)”可知，本句與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，指出創(chuàng)造力其實就存在于日常生活中。故E選項“然而，創(chuàng)造力可以簡單地通過日常行為來表達自己”符合語境，故選E。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“Much like a muscle in ur bdies, it needs t be exercised in rder t be strengthened. It is a way in which we challenge and express urselves, giving us the ability t think ut f the bx. Smetimes the path t creative prductivity is being willing t resist the trend and intentinally d smething differently.(就像我們身體里的肌肉一樣，它需要通過鍛煉來增強。這是我們挑戰(zhàn)和表達自我的一種方式，讓我們有能力跳出框框思考。有時候，通往創(chuàng)造性生產(chǎn)力的道路是愿意抵制潮流，有意識地做一些不同的事情)”可知，我們都有創(chuàng)造力，只是需要鍛煉來加強。故C選項“不管我們是否意識到，我們都有表達創(chuàng)造力的能力”符合語境，故選C。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Creativity is rarely abut the end prduct, nr is it abut that satisfactin mment.(創(chuàng)造力很少是關(guān)于最終產(chǎn)品，也不是關(guān)于那個滿足的時刻)”可知，上文提到創(chuàng)造力并不是最終產(chǎn)品或者滿足的時刻，由此可知，創(chuàng)造力是一個過程。故G選項“這是一個過程，一個讓我們?yōu)槟且豢套龊脺蕚?，然后采取行動的過程”符合語境，故選G。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“In additin, the sense f accmplishment that we feel after cmpleting an rdinary task can prvide us with a newfund sense f energy t pursue ther creative prjects.(此外，我們在完成一項普通任務(wù)后感受到的成就感可以為我們提供一種新的能量來追求其他創(chuàng)造性的項目)”可知，上文提到完成普通任務(wù)也可以帶來創(chuàng)造力，本句為本段最后一句，故承接上文，說明普通任務(wù)對于創(chuàng)造力帶來的好處。故F選項“這些瑣事可能是釋放我們創(chuàng)造力的必要步驟”符合語境，故選F。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“In many instances, it means allwing urselves t think freely, embracing different perspectives and thereby unleashing the creative intelligence that already exists.(在很多情況下，這意味著允許自己自由思考，接受不同的觀點，從而釋放已經(jīng)存在的創(chuàng)造性智慧)”可知，后文提到釋放已經(jīng)存在的創(chuàng)造性智慧，說明創(chuàng)造并不意味著從一無所有開始。故B選項“創(chuàng)造并不一定意味著從無到有”符合語境，故選B。
第三部分 語言運用 （共二節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Peng Yixuan studied digital media at the Cmmunicatin University f China and has beena vide jurnalist at China Daily fr almst five years
Peng is well knwn fr her vlgs____21____ big natinal events. But the prcess f becming a famus vlgger was quite ____22____. “When I prpsed the idea f recrding tw sessins in the frm f a vlg with just my phne in 2019, the thers n my team felt ____23____ abut it,” Peng said, “But we decided t give it a try, and it became a ____24____.” Bringing the serius-nature d natinal event clser t rdinary peple is what Peng believes t be the reasn fr its success.
Cmpared with ____25____ media jurnalists, thse in new media are “well-runded”, accrding t Peng. “Frm script writing t vide editing, we need t be ____26____ in each step f the vide-making prcess,” she said. Als, it’s imprtant t “care”. Peng said that nly when yu actually ____27____ the peple and the tpic yu are cvering will yu make the ____28____ pen up and tuch the hearts f yur audience. “I’m utging, I always have ____29____ abut the lives f thers and want t engage with them,” she said.
Once, Peng tried t interview an ambassadr. She saw him ____30____ many jurnalists befre her. “I knew I culdn’t simply ask him t d the interview.” ____31____, she said, “yur utfit is s cl! Are these traditinal clthes frm yur cuntry?” That is what ____32____ him t start talking with her.
Peng’s jb makes her see the ____33____ and pwer f internatinal cmmunicatin. “I can feel the ____34____ in Chinese media ver the past few decades,” Peng said, “We went frm telling stries frm abrad t telling the wrld ur stries. As a jurnalist, I’m ____35____ t be part f it.”
21. A. writingB. readingC. recrdingD. describing
22. A. intentinalB. accidentalC. challengingD. struggling
23. A. happyB. satisfiedC. certainD. unsure
24. A. failureB. hitC. difficultyD. challenge
25. A. traditinalB. mdernC. cntempraryD. alternative
26. A. equalB. energeticC. cmpetentD. critical
27. A. wrry abutB. interact withC. remark nD. care abut
28. A. interviewersB. intervieweesC. jurnalistsD. celebrities
29. A. curisityB. capacityC. cmmitmentD. characteristic
30. A. acceptB. rejectC. releaseD. remark
31. A. HweverB. TherefreC. InsteadD. Mrever
32. A. limitedB. demandedC. allwedD. gt
33. A. necessityB. pssibilityC. efficiencyD. diversity
34. A. successB. changesC. ambitinD. phenmenn
35. A. criticalB. curiusC. hnredD. amused
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了新媒體記者彭譯萱是如何成為著名視頻博主的，以及她對做記者的一些心得體會。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：彭女士以錄制重大國家事件的視頻博客而聞名。A. writing寫；B. reading閱讀；C. recrding記錄；D. describing描述。根據(jù)后文“big natinal events”可知，博客主要是為了記錄大事件。故選C。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但成為著名視頻博主的過程是相當(dāng)偶然的。A. intentinal故意的；B. accidental意外得；C. challenging挑戰(zhàn)性的；D. struggling苦苦掙扎的。后文“When I prpsed the idea f recrding tw sessins in the frm f a vlg with just my phne in 2019, the thers n my team felt”講述了成為博主的經(jīng)過，純屬意外。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“2019年，當(dāng)我提出用手機錄制兩會視頻的想法時，團隊里的其他人都不太確定，”彭說，“但我們決定試一試，結(jié)果大受歡迎?！盇. happy快樂的；B. satisfied滿足的；C. certain必然的；D. unsure不確定的。根據(jù)后文“But we decided t give it a try”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明一開始都不確定，只是想嘗試一下。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“2019年，當(dāng)我提出用手機錄制兩會視頻的想法時，團隊里的其他人都不太確定，”彭說，“但我們決定試一試，結(jié)果大受歡迎?！盇. failure失敗；B. hit打擊；C. difficulty困難；D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)上文“becming a famus vlgger”可知，最終變得受歡迎了，a hit表示“轟動一時”。故選B。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他認為，與傳統(tǒng)媒體記者相比，新媒體記者更加“全面”。A. traditinal傳統(tǒng)的；B. mdern現(xiàn)代的；C. cntemprary當(dāng)代的；D. alternative可替代的。根據(jù)后文“thse in new media are “well-runded””可知，新媒體記者與傳統(tǒng)媒體記者相比更“全面”。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“從劇本寫作到視頻編輯，我們需要精通視頻制作過程的每一步，”她說。A. equal相等的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. cmpetent能干的；D. critical批評的。根據(jù)后文“in each step f the vide-making prcess”以及上文提到更加全面，可知需要有能力制作每一步。故選C。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：彭說，只有當(dāng)你真正關(guān)心采訪對象和話題時，你才能讓受訪者敞開心扉，觸動聽眾的心。A. wrry abut擔(dān)心；B. interact with與……互動；C. remark n評論；D. care abut關(guān)心。根據(jù)后文“tuch the hearts f yur audience”可知，想要觸動聽眾的心，需要關(guān)心采訪對象和話題，讓受訪者敞開心扉，故選D。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：彭說，只有當(dāng)你真正關(guān)心采訪對象和話題時，你才能讓受訪者敞開心扉，觸動聽眾的心。A. interviewers采訪者；B. interviewees采訪對象；C. jurnalists記者；D. celebrities名人。根據(jù)上文“media jurnalists”可知，是記者，所以是讓采訪對象敞開心扉。故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她說：“我很外向，我總是對別人的生活充滿好奇，并希望與他們交往。”A. curisity好奇心；B. capacity能力；C. cmmitment承諾；D. characteristic性格。根據(jù)后文“abut the lives f thers and want t engage with them”指對別人的生活充滿好奇。故選A。
【30題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她看到他在她之前拒絕了許多記者。A. accept接受；B. reject拒絕；C. release釋放；D. remark評論。根據(jù)后文“I knew I culdn’t simply ask him t d the interview.(我知道我不能簡單地請他做采訪)”可知，采用了別的方法，推測之前拒絕了許多記者。故選B。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，她說：“你的衣服太酷了！這些是你們國家的傳統(tǒng)服裝嗎？”A. Hwever然而；B. Therefre因此；C. Instead反而；D. Mrever此外。根據(jù)上文“I knew I culdn’t simply ask him t d the interview.(我知道我不能簡單地請他做采訪)”可知，她沒有直接讓別人接受采訪，而是夸獎別人的衣服。故選C。
【32題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這就是使他開始和她說話的原因。A. limited限制；B. demanded要求；C. allwed允許；D. gt獲得。根據(jù)后文“him t start talking with her”可知，這一舉動讓對方開始和她說話。短語get sb. t d sth.表示“使某人做某事”。故選D。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：彭的工作讓她看到了國際交流的必要性和力量。A. necessity必要性；B. pssibility可能性；C. efficiency效率；D. diversity多樣性。根據(jù)后文“and pwer f internatinal cmmunicatin”指國際交流的必要性和力量。故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“我能感受到中國媒體在過去幾十年里的變化，”彭說，“我們從講述國外的故事到向世界講述我們的故事。A. success成功；B. changes改變；C. ambitin抱負；D. phenmenn現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)后文“ver the past few decades”可知，中國媒體在幾十年中發(fā)生了許多改變。故選B。
【35題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名記者，我很榮幸能參與其中。A. critical批評的；B. curius好奇的；C. hnred光榮的；D. amused覺得好笑的。根據(jù)上文“We went frm telling stries frm abrad t telling the wrld ur stries.(我們從講述國外的故事變成了向世界講述我們的故事)”可知，她對能夠講述中國自己的故事感到榮幸。故選C。
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Arund 70 years ag, British writer J. R. R. Tlkien created the charming realm f Middle-earth(中土世界)in The Lrd f the Rings, a wrld that ____36____ (attract) fans acrss the glbe ever since.
Recently, mre than 200 fans f Middle-earth gathered in Beijing ____37____ aims are t celebrate The Lrd f the Rings and Tlkien’s ther wrks. Sme dressed up as characters frm Middle-earth ____38____ thers shwcased Tlkien-themed artwrk and shared insights n the Elvish languages invented by Tlkien-Quenya and Sindarin.
AndreaW participated ____39____ ne f the admirers. Hwever, the 26-year-ld frm Guangdng desn’t feel cmfrtable referring t herself as a fan. She thught that nwadays, the term “fan” carries sme negative meanings n scial media, and that ____40____(identify) as a fan might lead t specific bligatins, such as cntributing digital labr ____41____ (bst) ppularity r cntrl cmmentary. But the truth is that many admirers, including herself, fcus mre n their creative wrks rather than ____42____ (high) rganized grups. S it might be mre apprpriate t instead call Andreawa “media fan”.
Li Sixue, ____43____ 32-year-ld frm Jilin prvince, is ne such fan f Tlkien’s wrks. She finds a quality amng media fans-a strng wish fr creatin and a d-it-yurself attitude. These fans use nline ____44____(platfrm) t share creatrs’ creatins and shw appreciatin fr thers’ wrks. Hwever, fr fans wh prefer t bserve rather than create, participating in events like screening sessins, reading parties, and cnventins allws them t engage with the _____45_____(wide) fan cmmunity than usual.
【答案】36. has been attracting ##has attracted
37. whse 38. while
39. as 40. being identified
41. t bst
42. highly 43. a
44. platfrms
45. wider
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道。本文主要講述了《指環(huán)王》作者托爾金創(chuàng)造的中土世界吸引了全球眾多粉絲，這些粉絲通過不同方式表達著對中土世界及托爾金作品的喜愛，其中包括創(chuàng)意表達與線上交流，還有部分粉絲通過參與活動來融入更廣泛的粉絲群體。
【36題詳解】
考查時態(tài)。句意：大約70年前，英國作家托爾金在《指環(huán)王》中創(chuàng)造了迷人的中土世界，自那以后，這個世界就吸引了全球各地的粉絲。根據(jù)時間狀語ever since可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時或者現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。主語a wrld是單數(shù)，所以助動詞用has。故填has attracted或者has been attracting。
【37題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：最近，200多名中土世界的粉絲聚集在北京，他們的目的是慶祝《指環(huán)王》和托爾金的其他作品。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞fans，且先行詞在從句中作定語，表示所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whse引導(dǎo)。故填whse。
【38題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：一些人打扮成中土世界的角色，而另一些人則展示了托爾金主題的藝術(shù)作品，并分享了關(guān)于托爾金發(fā)明的精靈語——昆雅語和辛達林語的見解。根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩個分句之間是對比關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用連詞while連接，表示“而”。故填while。
【39題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：AndreaW是眾多仰慕者之一。此處表示“作為眾多仰慕者之一”，用介詞as構(gòu)成介詞短語。故填as。
【40題詳解】
考查動名詞。句意：她認為，如今，“粉絲”一詞在社交媒體上帶有一些負面含義，而被認定為粉絲可能會導(dǎo)致特定的義務(wù)，比如貢獻數(shù)字勞動力來提升人氣或控制評論。設(shè)空處在that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中作主語，此處應(yīng)用動名詞的被動式作主語，表示“被認定為粉絲”。故填being identified。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：同上。句中might lead為謂語動詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語動詞。此處使用不定式作目的狀語。故填t bst。
【42題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：但事實是，包括她自己在內(nèi)的許多仰慕者更關(guān)注他們的創(chuàng)作作品，而不是組織性很強的團體。設(shè)空處使用high的副詞highly修飾形容詞rganized，表示“高度地”。故填highly。
【43題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：來自吉林省的32歲李雪是托爾金作品的粉絲之一。此處表示“一個32歲的人”，32-year-ld frm Jilin prvince是表示人的身份或特征的短語，且此處表示泛指，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞，同時該單詞首字母為輔音音素。故填a。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這些粉絲使用在線平臺分享創(chuàng)作者的創(chuàng)作，并表達對其他作品的欣賞。設(shè)空處使用名詞作賓語，platfrm為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意義。故填platfrms。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞比較級。句意：然而，對于那些更喜歡觀察而不是創(chuàng)作的粉絲來說，參加放映會、讀書會和會議等活動可以讓他們與更廣泛的粉絲群體接觸。句中than為比較級的標(biāo)志，設(shè)空處使用形容詞的比較級作定語。故填wider。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （滿分15 分）
46. 假設(shè)你是李華，你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以“我最尊敬的運動員”為題，寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）簡要介紹運動員；
（2）說明尊敬的原因。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The Athlete I Respect Mst
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The Athlete I Respect Mst
As an passinate sprts fan, the athlete I deeply respect is Fan Zhendng, a remarkable Chinese table tennis player.
Brn in Guangdng, China, Fang has shwn an unwavering cmmitment t table tennis since the yung age and achieved extrardinary achievements in it.
What I admire mst abut Fan is his sprtsmanship and resilience. Despite facing immense pressure and setbacks, he never gives up and always struggles t excel. His achievements inspire me t pursue my gals with determintin and t face challenges with grace.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生請以“我最尊敬的運動員”為題，寫一篇短文投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
熱情的：passinate → enthusiastic
非凡的：remarkable → utstanding
盡管：despite → in spite f
放棄：give up → quit
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Despite facing immense pressure and setbacks, he never gives up and always struggles t excel.
拓展句：Thugh he faces immense pressure and setbacks, he never gives up and always struggles t excel.
【點睛】【高分句型1】What I admire mst abut Fan is his sprtsmanship and resilience.（運用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句）
【高分句型2】Brn in Guangdng, China, Fang has shwn an unwavering cmmitment t table tennis since the yung age and achieved extrardinary achievements in it.（運用了過去分詞作狀語）
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I had n idea hw cnfusing Mther’s Day culd be until smething happened during Writing Club at the library. We had different tpics t write abut each week. And the third week, ur librarian, Mr. Sendak, put lts f ckbks n every table.
“Mther’s Day falls n this Sunday. Tday we’re ging t write dwn fd memries related t yur mthers,” said Mr. Sendak. “Let’s see if the pictures in these ckbks remind yu f anything yur mther cked and yu especially lved t eat r drink grwing up. Write yur stry dwn.”
“Yes! I lve it!” my friend Ollie said, grabbing a bk f chclate recipes.
I started turning the pages f a breakfast ckbk and stpped at a recipe fr Belgian waffles (華夫餅).
“Oh!” I said, “This makes me think f the time my mum made fancy blueberry waffles fr my fifth birthday and my parents let me pur my wn syrup.”
“Syrup is the best part!” said James, a new friend that Ollie and I had met at Writing Club.
“I’m ging t write abut that!” I smiled.
“Chclate cake” Ollie said as he lked thrugh the pictures. “Oh! Mexican ht chclate. That’s it! I remember the first time I was in hspital! I was s sad and sre until my mum made me sme special ht cca. I’m ging t write abut that.”
James just kept flipping thrugh the bks.
“What’s yur favrite fd memry?” I asked.
James shrugged (聳肩).
“Cme n,” said Ollie. “We want t hear abut it!”
James sighed, put dwn his ckbk, and said, “Saturday night was always breakfast-fr-dinner night. My mum used t make the best French tast with apple butter.”
“Yum!” I said, “Hw did yu start that traditin?”
But James didn’t answer. He just picked up his pen and started t write.
Half an hur later, when it was time t say gdbye, Ollie said, “Hey, I just had a genius idea. If we put ur waffles, French tast, and ht- cca recipes tgether, we culd make an amazing Mther’s Day brunch fr ur mthers.”
“Yes!” I shuted ludly, “I bet my parents will let us have it in ur backyard (后院). D cme with yur mthers.”
James put his backpack ver his shulder. “Srry. I’m busy that day.”
Ollie laughed. “D yu knw the future? We didn’t even chse a day yet.”
James tk a deep breath, a sad lk n his face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Sunday mrning, James and his father came t jin us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin 1:
James tk a deep breath, a sad lk n his face. “Actually”, he said, “my mm desn’t live with my dad and me right nw.” S surprised were Ollie and I that we std there, speechless. James explained that his mum had t be in prisn fr a while and he hardly ever gt t see her. “I miss her s much”, he added in a chked vice. Hearing that, Ollie and I immediately understd his tugh situatin. “Hw abut inviting yur dad this Sunday mrning?” Ollie suggested, eager t cheer him up. Thugh hesitant, James called his father with Ollie’s cellphne. Luckily, his father agreed t cme, which made James and me jump with jy.
On Sunday mrning, James and his dad came t jin us. In the backyard f ur huse, we three families cked waffles, French tast and ht cca tgether. It was a lt f wrk; hwever, it was wrth the effrt when we shared the fd tgether, especially when we saw smiles n James’s face. The fd turned ut great and everyne had a wnderful time. James planned t send his mum phts frm ur brunch, firmly believing his mm wuld lve them. On that special Mther’s Day, it dawned n me that it’s imprtant t be as kind as pssible t thers because yu never really knw what ther peple are ging thrugh.
Pssible versin 2:
James tk a deep breath, a sad lk n his face. “My mum... she passed away during an accident last year.” S shcked were Ollie and I that we std there, unable t utter a wrd. “I miss her s much”, he added in a chked vice. Hearing that, Ollie and I immediately understd his tugh situatin. “Terribly srry t hear that. But hw abut asking yur dad t jin us this Sunday mrning?” Ollie hugged him tightly, eager t cmfrt him. James seemed hesitant at first, but ndded his head after a while, which made Ollie and I jump with jy.
On Sunday mrning, James and his dad came t jin us. The backyard was filled with the pleasant smell f waffles, French tast, and ht cca. We all shared stries abut ur mthers as we enjyed the special brunch. James spke sftly abut his mm, reminiscing abut their Saturday night breakfast-fr-dinner traditins. His father had a warm smile n his face as he listened and everyne present had a deliciusly gd time. My gaze met Ollie’s and we bth smiled. It was a beautiful day filled with lve and memries, the party a celebratin f mthers past and present.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了圖書管理員森達克先生要求寫下與你母親有關(guān)的食物記憶，結(jié)果詹姆斯卻說出了自己的母親在監(jiān)獄里，讓朋友十分吃驚，最后還是邀請了他和父親來家里，度過了美好一天。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“詹姆斯深吸了一口氣，臉上露出悲傷的表情”可知，第一段可描寫詹姆斯和朋友坦白了真相，說出了自己的內(nèi)心感受。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“星期天早上，詹姆斯和他爸爸來加入我們”可知，第二段可描寫作者和詹姆斯他們?nèi)绾味冗^美好一天的。
2.續(xù)寫線索：詹姆斯坦白——詹姆斯哽咽——建議邀請父親——來到作者家——度過美好一天——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①使振奮：cheer up/lift up
②解釋：explain/illustrate
③看見：see/catch sight f
情緒類
①快樂：jy/happiness
②驚訝：surprised/astnished
【點睛】[高分句型1] Luckily, his father agreed t cme, which made James and me jump with jy. (運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2] It was a lt f wrk; hwever, it was wrth the effrt when we shared the fd tgether, especially when we saw smiles n James’s face. (運用了when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
1-5 BAABC 6-10 CBABC 11-15CAACB 16-20 BABCA

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