一、閱讀理解
While a green rf may seem like a simple actin, there are s many benefits. These ec-friendly features nt nly enhance urban landscapes but als address critical envirnmental issues. Frm reducing energy csts t creating habitats fr pllinatrs (授粉昆蟲), green rfs are a pwerful tl fr sustainable urban develpment.Green Rf at WWF Headquarters
The WWF headquarters in Washingtn D．C． features a 23,000㎡ green rf with 53,000 plants, reducing strmwater runff by 3 millin liters annually-equivalent t an Olympic pl. The rf supprts 11 plant species and attracts dragnflies and many ther insects, prmting bidiversity and sustainable urban design.Flying High at the Fairmnt in Canada
The Fairmnt Ryal Yrk htel in Trnt has a rftp bee farm with 450,000 bees and six queen bees. The hives help tackle Clny Cllapse Disrder, a phenmenn affecting hneybee ppulatins in Nrth America. By cllabrating with lcal beekeepers, the htel supprts envirnmental health and cmmunity engagement.Bird’s-eye View f Vancuver, Canada
The 400,000 lcal plants and grasses n the living rf at the Vancuver Cnventin Centre attract bees, butterflies, and birds like Canada geese, bald eagles, and wls. An irrigatin (灌溉) system using recycled wastewater sustains the plants, while fur beehives aid pllinatin and prvide hney fr the building’s kitchen.Tp-flr Frest Schl in the UK
The Reading Internatinal Slidarity Centre (RISC) in Berkshire transfrmed its rf int a frest in 2002. Despite a shallw 30 cm sil layer, the 200㎡ space nw hsts 1.8-m-tall trees and 180 species f eatable and medicinal plants. The garden attracts native bees, blue tils. and gldfinches, prvides insulatin, absrbs 85% f rainwater, and serves as an educatinal space, shwcasing hw t reduce envirnmental ftprints.
1．Which rf prmtes the number f bees?
A．Green Rf at WWF Headquarters.B．Flying High at the Fairmnt in Canada.
C．Bird’s-eye View f Vancuver, Canada.D．Tp-flr Frest Schl in the UK.
2．The plants n the Vancuver Cnventin Centre rf are watered by ________
A．Natural spring water.B．Hney-enriched water.
C．Cllected rainwater.D．Recycled wastewater.
3．What is unique t the tp-flr frest at RISC cmpared with thers?
A．It ffers bilgy classes t visiting students.B．It takes advantages f rainwater t keep plants.
C．It serves fr purpse f envirnmental educatin.D．It supplies fr mre species f animals and plants.
A Munich art museum wrker has been fired fr adding ne f his wn drawings t the cllectin withut permissin, which ccurred in February.
The Pinakthek der Mderne shwcases art by Salvadr Dali, Pabl Picass, Nam June Paik and Max Ernst, amng many thers. The uninvited artist is nt named in news accunts; the managers want t discurage thers trying the same thing, unless, f curse, they’re Banksy. We knw nly that the unauthrized artwrk was 23 by 47 inches.
Museums and galleries have limited space and budgets, and ften display what they knw peple want t see. “Smetimes it can feel like it’s the same 25 artists always being exhibited in museums,” Clara Lieu, a frmer Rhde Island Schl f Design prfessr, tld us. “I laughed sftly when I saw this stry,” she added. “It’s an exhibitin pprtunity that has never crssed my mind.”
Nevertheless, she hpes ther artists wn’t fllw with their wn unapprved wall hangings, adding “Tday, mst f the time we lk at artwrks is n a phne. That makes museums even mre imprtant, t create experiences where we can engage with art mre deeply. But all artists have a fundamental desire fr their artwrks t be seen.”
I wnder if museums and galleries might cnsider having Open Wall nights, the way cmedy clubs have Open Mic nights. Let peple wh paint, sculpt, knit, spray-paint, put their wrk n a real museum wall r base fr a night, with permissin.
An Open Wall night might pen a windw thrugh which mre artists can be sptted and reminds us, t, that creating smething with the pwer t charm, dazzle, r fascinate is nt as easy as just hanging art n a wall.
4．What is mentined abut the wrker’s artwrk?
A．It measured 23 by 47 inches.B．It was stlen frm the museum.
C．It was inspired by Salvadr Dali.D．It was mdeled after Banksy’s wrks.
5．What is Clara Lieu’s attitude t the art incident?
A．Amused yet disapprving.B．Critical yet sympathetic.
C．Indifferent and uncaring.D．Enthusiastic and supprtive.
6．What des the authr suggest museums and galleries d?
A．Display mre wrks f famus artists.B．Encurage artists t create digital artwrks.
C．Increase their budgets t cllect mre artwrks.D．Offer mre space fr artists t shw their wrks.
7．What des the article mainly discuss?
A．A wrker gt fired fr stealing artwrks.B．Artists are frustrated with few shws.
C．An incident starts museum-access talks.D．Museums shuld fcus n digital artwrks.
An experimental screening methd that paired the dgs with artificial intelligence was able t detect the smell f cancer carried n patients’ breaths. The canine (犬科的)-AI pair was highly accurate and sensitive, successfully sptting fur types f cancer in 94% f cases, accrding t a reprt published n Nvember 15 in Scientific Reprts.
“The screening wrked just as well detecting early stage cancers as it did later stage cancers,” says Assaf Rabinwicz, chief technlgy fficer at SptitEarly, the cmpany that develped the methd. “That’s crucial because early detectin can substantially cntribute t increasing cancer survival rates.” The methd emplys dgs’ “amazing sense f smell”, Rabinwicz says. Canines can act like discase detectives, finding faint smells that serve as cancer’s smell signature.
Fr this study, Rabinwicz’s team trained Labradr dgs t smell breath samples and sit if they detected breast, lung, clrectal (直腸) r prstate (前列腺) cancer. Hwever, reading dgs’ bdy language can be hard, s the researchers trained an AI mdel using machine learning and cmputer visin t interpret the dgs’ signals.
The team partnered with medical centers in Israel t test their system n breath samples frm nearly 1,400 participants, 261 f whm had tested psitive fr ne f the fur cancer types. With AI, the dggy detectrs identified 245 cases with nly 60 false psitives ut f 1,048 negative samples.
SptitEarly is planning a larger clinical trial in the United States and aims t reprt early results in 2026. The cmpany is nw wrking with Beagle dgs fr cancer detectin, partly because they’re smaller and easier t train. But the Labradrs wh wrked in the study are still tp dgs and cntinue t cntribute t research and develpment, Rabinwicz says.
8．Which f the fllwing best describes the screening methd?
A．It cures fur kinds f cancers.B．It reduces cancer treatment csts.
C．It remves human invlvement in testing.D．It cmbines dgs and AI t detect cancer.
9．What is the basis f the screening methd, accrding t Rabinwicz?
A．Cancer’s visible signs.B．Dgs’ sense f smell.
C．AI’s calculating system.D．Patients’ medical recrds.
10．What can be inferred abut the future f the detectin system?
A．It will be widely prmted in 2026.B．Bigger dgs will jin in the research.
C．Further research is required t test the results.D．It will replace traditinal detectin methds.
11．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A dg-raising guide.B．A science magazine.
C．A medical textbk.D．A technlgy brchure.
We all knw smene like the ‘knw-it-all’, wh will enthusiastically lecture yu abut any tpic r area, despite bviusly having little t n expertise in what they’re talking abut-and ften, even thugh yu d. Why wuld anyne assume superir knwledge t everyne else, abut every pssible subject matter? There are several quirks f human psychlgy that help explain this behaviur.
One is the phenmenn f ‘naive realism’, which describes hw peple naturally assume that their perceptin f the wrld reflects bjective reality. In actuality, everything we perceive and ‘knw’ abut the wrld has been filtered thrugh a cmplex net f cgnitive biases (認知偏差), sensry shrtcuts and mre. Once we encunter peple whse understanding f the wrld is very different t ur wn, naive realism leads us t assume they are wrng.
Anther ptential cgnitive bias at wrk is ‘The illusin (錯覺) f infrmatin adequacy’. Put simply, this describes hw thugh many peple lack sufficient infrmatin t make crrect judgements abut smething, they’ll assume the ppsite. It’s lgically very hard t recgnise and take accunt f what we dn’t knw.
Fr example, smene ntices their female c-wrker running t the bathrm t be sick every mrning. Based n just this infrmatin, they culd cnclude “she’s pregnant!” and plan t cngratulate her. Hwever, she reveals her sickness is due t chemtherapy (化療). Since the first persn made a cnclusin with painfully insufficient evidence, they had the illusin f infrmatin adequacy.
A cmbinatin f illusin f infrmatin adequacy and naive realism can make peple believe they knw mre than they actually d. But even then, there’s still clearly mre at wrk. Fr instance, sme psychlgists believe that the human brains tend t seek a sense f autnmy als accunts fr the ‘knw-it-all’ phenmenn. Besides, the pursuit f scial status may drive the ‘knw-it-all’ peple t keep their superirity and dminance as well.
Thus, the cntradictin emerges: t becme a ‘knw-it-all’, yu have t knw far t little.
12．Accrding t the passage, peple with “naive realism” likely_____.
A．think their perceptin is always rightB．quickly change their wrld view
C．have cmplex cgnitive biasesD．respect thers’ different views
13．Why des the authr mentin the example f the female c-wrker?
A．T shw hw peple make crrect judgments.
B．T illustrate “illusin f infrmatin adequacy”.
C．T clarify the link between pregnancy and chemtherapy.
D．T explain the imprtance f having sufficient infrmatin.
14．Hw des the pursuit f scial status influence “knw-it-all” behavir?
A．It has n direct cnnectin.B．It urges theme t learn mre.
C．It encurages mre mdesty.D．It frces them t seek authrity.
15．What des the authr imply by the underlined wrds?
A．Peple with a lt f knwledge are less likely t be “knw-it-all”.
B．“Knw-it-all” actually have vast amunts f knwledge but dn’t shw it.
C．The mre knwledge ne has, the mre likely they are t be “knw-it-all”.
D．There is n relatinship between knwledge amunt and being “knw-it-all”.
It is nt necessarily smething bad t develp bredm because the wrld f imaginatin lies just beynd it.
It is healthy fr the brain. Yur brain spends time relaxing and tidying up when yu’re bred. And just as yu feel better when yur hme is neat and tidy, s it is with yur brain. Usually, we are surrunded by nn-stp infrmatin, which sends the brain int verdrive. 16
17 Often enugh: yu try yur hardest t recall smething, but it just wn’t cme t mind. The mment yu relax and d smething else, yur brain retrieves (檢索) the infrmatin frm the deepest part f yur memry. Bredm allws yur brain t rt ut infrmatin, and slve prblems.
It helps yu rediscver yur creativity. Just as yur brain uses bredm t slve prblems, this relaxed state als strengthens yur creative muscles. 18 It’s a place where the mind ges int ttal relaxatin.
It enables yu t mtivate yurself. Bredm can als mean yu’re nt ding what yu really want t d. 19 In ther wrds, if humans didn’t get bred, we wuldn’t innvate r seek ut new adventures. Thus, bredm is the mtivatin fr ur intelligence, curisity and drive t discver new things.
It helps yu cncentrate. 20 If yu learn as a child t bear bredm, the lessn can help yu develp valuable tls t help strengthen yur self-cntrl and mental discipline in later life.
A．It drives yu t explre yur interests.
B．It makes yu becme a better prblem slver.
C．Realizing this can help yu set gals and g after them.
D．Try t set yur mind free t wander and enjy a daydream.
E．A dull mment gives yur stressed brain a chance t recver.
F．This is why many peple cme up with new ideas while in the shwer.
G．Yur ability t cpe with bredm is related t yur capacity t fcus.
二、完形填空
Marissa Bde is an actress by prfessin and American by natinality. Althugh she has been 21 , she has kept n pursuing her career as an actress. She 22 fame quickly fr playing the rle f Nessarse in the film Wicked.
Marissa Bde was brn n August 29, 2000, in Mazmanie, Wiscnsin, USA．At 11, Marissa 23 a hrrific accident that left her paralyzed frm the waist dwn. She spent 48 days in the 24 and has been wheelchair-bund sincee. Hwever, she has remained 25 . After high schl, she studied at the American Musical and Dramatic Academy and 26 in 2021 with a bachelr’s degree in fine arts in acting with hnrs. In 2022, the auditined (試鏡) fr the film Wicked and 27 the rle f Nessarse, a character frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz.
She is the first disabled actress t play this rle n the big screen. Thrugh this rle, Bde hpes t inspire 28 t apprach thers with empathy and spark meaningful 29 abut inclusin (包容). She firmly believes that 30 can lead t a mre lving wrld. As she said in an interview, this rle 31 a lt t her and ther kids in wheelchairs, 32 them representatin and cnfidence.
Bde’s 33 shws that disability can’t stp ne frm achieving dreams. Her curage and 34 are an inspiratin t all. She is truly making a difference in the 35 industry and paving the way fr mre disabled actrs and actresses.
21．A．injuredB．disabledC．a(chǎn)mbitiusD．creative
22．A．slid tB．fell tC．stuck tD．rse t
23．A．escapedB．encunteredC．survivedD．a(chǎn)vided
24．A．hspitalB．cinemaC．nurseryD．clinic
25．A．calmB．ptimisticC．patientD．curius
26．A．leftB．resignedC．graduatedD．quit
27．A．createdB．fundC．sughtD．landed
28．A．a(chǎn)udiencesB．femalesC．bserversD．a(chǎn)ctrs
29．A．a(chǎn)rgumentsB．perfrmancesC．cnversatinsD．trends
30．A．faithB．trustC．gratitudeD．understanding
31．A．deservesB．meansC．wrksD．a(chǎn)ppeals
32．A．fferingB． tellingC．prmisingD．teaching
33．A．filmB．stryC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．pinin
34．A．diligenceB．patienceC．genersityD．determinatin
35．A．fashinB．charityC．entertainmentD．educatin
三、未知
語法填空
Chinese Crk Carving Given New Hpe f Revival
Chen Junkun, ne f many crk carvers in Fuzhu, Fujian prvince, felt great 36 (excite)when he gt the news abut regulatins prtecting Fuzhu crk carving techniques.
Crk carving, als knwn as ruanmu hua, in which landscapes are sculpted in the bark f crk trees, 37 (cnsider) as an art treasure f Fuzhu. T preserve crk carving skills, the new regulatins will standardize the art’s management system, prtective measures, training etc. The gvernment nt nly sets aside mney 38 (annual) fr technical innvatin and training but als selects sme famus histrical and cultural blcks fr the sale f crk carvings.
The art started back abut a hundred years ag when a Chinese wd carving artist in Fuzhu came acrss a unique picture, which was said 39 (be) a special kind f “picture in wd”. After studying the bject, he and ther wdcarvers develped cmplicated ways t create Chinese landscapes n crk.
After decades f develpment, the art saw 40 (it) mst brilliant perid in 1970s and 1980s, 41 mre than 20,000 emplyees were invlved in industries 42 (relate) t crk carving. A large number f the carvings were sld in mre than 30 cuntries and regins wrldwide, with 43 utput value f arund 50 millin yuan every year.
Hwever, with the market demand decreasing in 1990s, many masters 44 (chse)t retire. Nw there are less than 30 artists specializing in crk carving. “We’re hping t see a new spring f the art 45 technical innvatin and supprt frm the whle sciety,” Chen said.
四、書信寫作
46．假設你是李華，你的外國朋友Jhn給你發(fā)郵件。詢問你高考后的暑假計劃。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:
1.感謝他的關心；
2.介紹你的暑假計劃。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
I’m s glad t receive yur email.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
五、書面表達
47．閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
D yu remember the name f yur kindergarten teacher? I d, vividly. Her name was Mrs. White, a figure wh has left a mark n my early educatinal jurney. Even t this day, the memry f her presence is as clear as a well-plished mirrr.
I remember the very first day I stepped int her classrm, feeling a mix f nervusness and excitement. As I lked up, there she was, standing with a warm and cmfrting smile. I was immediately struck by her similarity t Walt Disney’s Snw White. Her bright blue eyes were like tw clear, glistening pls, full f kindness and a spark f playfulness. Her shrt dark hair framed her face neatly, giving her an air f apprachability. Her fair skin added t her kind and gentle appearance. I was cnvinced then that she must be sme lder, wiser relatin f the belved Snw White.
Every day in her class, we wuld be given a tpic, simple as it might be, like “My Favrite Ty” r “A Day in the Park”. I wuld sit at my tiny desk, my tngue sticking ut in cncentratin, as I tried t put my thughts int wrds. Then, we wuld all hand in ur papers. When the papers were handed ut, t my delight, there wuld always be a shiny gld star, carefully drawn. Smetimes, if I was really lucky, a big, scrawled “Gd!” wuld be written acrss the tp. Thse simple wrds and that little star had a magical effect n me. My heart wuld sar with happiness, as if I had just wn a great prize.
One evening, I brught back my “perfect” wrk hme t shw it t my mm. Her face expressed a slight wrry as she read each page. I culd tell smething was wrng. “Sweet heart,” she said, surrunding cncerned, “there are s many mistakes here. Hw are yu ging t learn if n ne crrects them?”
注意: (1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為 150 個左右；
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Mm decided t telephne Mrs. White t get sme answers.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m nw an English teacher, helping yung students imprve their writing skills.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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