(考試時(shí)間:70分鐘 試卷滿(mǎn)分:75分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I 卷 (選擇題)
一、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。
The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much t 1 being a turtle.
“I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt 2 ,” he thught. “I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spke t the Eagle abut it.
“Yu’re nt built fr 3 ,” the Eagle tld the Turtle. “Yu dn’t have any wings.”
“Dn’t 4 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time. I’ve watched 5 hw they fly and d things in the air. I think I really gt it. 6 I dn’t have wings, I can make my fur flippers (鰭足) act like wings f birds in the air, the way I d in the water. Just get me up there, and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even 7 ! Besides, if yu carry me as high as the cluds, I will bring yu lts f nice pearls (珍珠) frm the sea t shw my thanks.”
The Eagle 8 at last, and carried the Turtle up high int the sky.
“Nw then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the 9 . He fell like a stne, and n a stne he landed. He hit it with such frce that he brke int little pieces.
We need t 10 urselves better s that we can make wiser decisins.
1.A.cntinueB.stpC.tryD.enjy
2.A.interestingB.healthyC.busyD.hard
3.A.swimmingB.runningC.flyingD.climbing
4.A.lk afterB.hear abutC.prepare frD.wrry abut
5.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.strangelyD.helplessly
6.A.ThughB.BefreC.UnlessD.Until
7.A.betterB.lwerC.nearerD.earlier
8.A.refusedB.a(chǎn)greedC.wnD.left
9.A.treeB.huseC.skyD.muntain
10.A.relaxB.expressC.teachD.understand
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹烏龜覺(jué)得生活很無(wú)趣,想要嘗試飛翔,他讓鷹把自己帶到山上,但最終結(jié)果可想而知。故事告訴我們:我們需要更好地了解自己,這樣我們才能做出更明智的決定。
1.句意:他非常想不再做一只烏龜。
cntinue繼續(xù);stp停止;try嘗試;enjy欣賞。根據(jù)“The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life.”可知,烏龜對(duì)自己的生活并不滿(mǎn)意,所以他非常想不再做一只烏龜。故選B。
2.句意:生活是無(wú)趣的。
interesting有趣的;healthy健康的;busy忙碌的;hard困難的。根據(jù)“I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”可知,烏龜想能夠像鷹一樣在空中飛翔,所以烏龜是覺(jué)得生活很無(wú)趣,故選A。
3.句意:你不是為飛行而生的。
swimming游泳;running跑;flying飛;climbing爬。根據(jù)“Yu dn’t have any wings.”可知,鷹告訴烏龜他不是為飛行而生,故選C。
4.句意:別擔(dān)心。
lk after照顧;hear abut聽(tīng)說(shuō);prepare fr準(zhǔn)備;wrry abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“I think I really gt it.”可知,烏龜讓鷹不要擔(dān)心,故選D。
5.句意:我仔細(xì)觀察過(guò)它們是如何飛行和在空中做事情的。
quickly迅速地;carefully仔細(xì)地;strangely奇怪地;helplessly無(wú)助地。根據(jù)“I’ve they fly”可知,烏龜仔細(xì)觀察過(guò)鳥(niǎo)兒如何飛行,故選B。
6.句意:雖然我沒(méi)有翅膀,但我可以讓我的四個(gè)腳蹼像鳥(niǎo)的翅膀一樣在空中運(yùn)動(dòng),就像我在水里一樣。
Thugh雖然;Befre在之前;Unless除非;Until直到。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。
7.句意:只要把我抬上去,你就會(huì)看到我飛得和任何鳥(niǎo)一樣好——甚至可能更好!
better更好;lwer更低;nearer更近;earlier更早。根據(jù)“I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even...”可知,烏龜說(shuō)自己甚至可能飛得更好,故選A。
8.句意:鷹最后同意了,把烏龜抬上了天。
refused拒絕;agreed同意;wn贏得;left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“and carried the Turtle up high int the sky”可知,鷹最后同意了,故選B。
9.句意:但是當(dāng)烏龜獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候,他從天上掉了下來(lái)。
tree樹(shù);huse房子;sky天空;muntain山。根據(jù)“But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the...”可知,烏龜從天上掉了下來(lái),故選C。
10.句意:我們需要更好地了解自己,這樣我們才能做出更明智的決定。
relax使放松;express表達(dá);teach教;understand理解。根據(jù)“We need better s that we can make wiser decisins.”可知,我們需要更好地了解自己,故選D。
二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
A
①D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat these delicius berries, take a gd lk at them. ________
②Fr the mst part, blueberries aren’t blue. If yu carefully take ff the skin f ne blueberry, yu’ll see that the fruit inside is white. If yu rub (摩擦) the inside f the skin n a white piece f paper, yu’ll see a reddish-purple clr. And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black. But the mment yu pick ne, it des lk blue. What’s ging n? ________
③Well, there are tw ways t create clrs. The first is thrugh pigments (色素). Pigments shw the clr f the light they dn’t take in. The mst cmmn pigment in plants is chlrphyll (葉綠素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn’t take in green light. It sends it ut instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer t take in blue light because it has mre energy than any ther light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant wrld. ________
④The secnd way t make clr is thrugh “structural clr (結(jié)構(gòu)光)”. This happens when the surface makes sme clrs f light lk different. Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD? These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the CD’s thin layers (層). These spaces nly allw certain clrs t reach ur eyes. ________
⑤Blueberries als create “structural clr” in their wn way. The berries lk black when they’re ripe (成熟的), but the plants build a thin layer f wax (蠟) n their utside. This layer is nly 0.4% f a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue lk. The blue clr helps the plants because birds are attracted t the rare clr. They eat the berries and spread the seeds (種子) far and wide.
⑥Nw yur bwl f blueberries suddenly lks a lt mre interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is nly skin deep!
11.Accrding t the article, after yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, it almst lks ________.
A.blueB.whiteC.blackD.reddish-purple
12.Which f the fllwing pictures crrectly shws why a leaf lks green t us?
A.B.
C.D.
13.Blueberries appear blue in the same way that ________.
A.a(chǎn) CD appears clrfulB.a(chǎn) tree leaf appears green
C.they appear black when ripeD.a(chǎn) fallen leaf appears yellw
14.The sentence “Then ask yurself: Are blueberries really blue?” shuld be put ________.
A.a(chǎn)t the end f Paragraph 1B.a(chǎn)t the end f Paragraph 2
C.a(chǎn)t the end f Paragraph 3D.a(chǎn)t the end f Paragraph 4
15.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A.①/②③/④⑤⑥B.①/②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①②/③④/⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①/②/③④⑤/⑥
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹藍(lán)莓呈藍(lán)色的原因。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black.”可知,輕輕擦拭藍(lán)莓的外部后,它幾乎看起來(lái)是黑色的。故選C。
12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn’t take in green light. It sends it ut instead while taking in blue and red light.”可知,植物葉子呈綠色是因?yàn)槿~片中含有葉綠素,而葉綠素主要吸收紅光和藍(lán)光,不吸收綠光,故而綠光被反射回來(lái),使得葉片呈綠色,可推知,B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。
13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The secnd way t make clr is thrugh ‘structural clr (結(jié)構(gòu)光)’…Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD? These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the CD’s thin layers (層).”以及“Blueberries als create “structural clr” in their wn way.”可知,藍(lán)莓呈現(xiàn)藍(lán)色,就像CD呈現(xiàn)彩色一樣,兩者都是通過(guò)“結(jié)構(gòu)光”制造顏色。故選A。
14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat these delicius berries, take a gd lk at them.”及下文“Fr the mst part, blueberries aren’t blue.”可知,此處承上啟下,引出藍(lán)色這一話(huà)題。故選A。
15.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段主要講述吃藍(lán)莓時(shí),看到藍(lán)莓的顏色是藍(lán)色;第二段主要講述剝開(kāi)藍(lán)莓或者輕輕擦拭藍(lán)莓的外部,這時(shí)看到的顏色都不是藍(lán)色的;第三段到第五段講述創(chuàng)造顏色的兩種方法和藍(lán)莓創(chuàng)造顏色的方法;最后一段總結(jié)全文。故選D。
B
It was a week befre I saw Captain Nem again. Every mrning, I nticed fresh air cming int the rms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I wuld g ut and see the sunrise.
Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem. He invited me and my friends t g hunting with him in the frests f Cresp Island. Ned was excited because he thught there he culd find a chance t escape. When I saw Captain Nem the next day, I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island. “I thught yu preferred the sea t being n land.”
“I d,” replied the Captain. “But these frests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潛水服), he decided nt t cme at all.
Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits, and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men. We stepped int a rm and clsed the dr. The rm was filled with water, and anther dr pened. We must g thrugh it.
We were abut ten metres under the water. The light frm the sun reached us. Everything lked very clurful. We walked ver the fine sand and enjyed the clurs f the shells, fish and seaweed. Cnseil and I fllwed Captain Nem and his man as they crssed a large grassy area. We were ging deeper and deeper. Tw hurs later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits wrked very well.
At ne hundred metres deep, we culd still see quite well, and Captain Nem stpped and pinted t sme dark shapes. This was the frest. The “trees” in the frest were giant seaweed (垂直的). We culd nt stp lking at them. Fish swam arund the branches like birds in a frest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Sme f them had flwers.
We walked thrugh this frest fr abut an hur, and then we lay dwn t rest. I was nt hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, we walked further.
(Adapted frm Twenty Thusand Leagues under the Sea)
16.What d yu think the Nautilus is?
A.A kind f ship under the sea.B.A kind f fish in the sea.
C.A kind f plane in the sky.D.A kind f transprt n land.
17.________ didn’t g hunting with thers in the frests f Cresp Island under the water.
A.Captain NemB.Captain Nem’s manC.NedD.Cnseil
18.What’s the rder f the fllwing events?
①They visited the frest. ②They crssed the large grassy area.
③They felt sleepy and lay dwn t rest. ④Captain Nem made diving suits and lights.
⑤Captain Nem invited sme peple t g hunting.
A.④⑤①②③B.⑤④①②③C.③⑤④②①D.⑤④②①③
19.Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.Ned and Nem were clse friends
B.Captain Nem enjyed the hunting trip
C.there were three peple visiting the frest
D.it tk them 30 minutes t walk thrugh the frest
20.The passage is prbably taken frm ________.
A.a(chǎn) sprts magazineB.a(chǎn) bk reviewC.a(chǎn) science fictinD.a(chǎn) travel reprt
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。本文改編自《海底兩萬(wàn)里》。主人公和他的朋友們?cè)谀崮ΥL(zhǎng)的邀請(qǐng)下,穿上特制的潛水服,前往克雷斯波島的海底森林進(jìn)行狩獵的經(jīng)歷。
16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Every mrning, I nticed fresh air cming int the rms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面).”可知,Nautilus是一種能在水下航行的船只,因此可以推斷出Nautilus是一種海下的船。故選A。
17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ned was excited because he thught there he culd find a chance t escape.”及“Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits, and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men.”可知,Ned沒(méi)有去。故選C。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem. He invited me and my friends t g hunting with him in the frests f Cresp Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潛水服), he decided nt t cme at all.”、“Cnseil and I fllwed Captain Nem and his man as they crssed a large grassy area.”、“This was the frest... Sme f them had flwers.”和“We walked thrugh this frest fr abut an hur, and then we lay dwn t rest.”可知,正確的順序是⑤④②①③,故選D。
19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When I saw Captain Nem the next day, I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island.”和“But these frests are under the sea.”可推斷出,Nem船長(zhǎng)很享受這次旅行。故選B。
20.推理判斷題。文章描述了一次在海底的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷,包括乘坐潛水艇、穿戴潛水服、探索海底森林等情節(jié),這些內(nèi)容都是科幻小說(shuō)中常見(jiàn)的元素。因此,可以推斷這篇文章很可能取自一部科幻小說(shuō),選項(xiàng)C“一部科幻小說(shuō)”符合題意。故選C。
C
Last year, a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin. It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen (食堂). Instead, it wuld serve its students pre-made (預(yù)制的) fd. The mve quickly became a ht tpic acrss the cuntry. Many parents said that they were wrried abut fd safety. Sme f them even sent hmemade meals t schl at lunchtime every day.
The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre-made meals t schls. That’s mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd. The market fr pre-made meals has been develping quickly ver the past few years. In 2022, there were mre than 60,000 related cmpanies in China. And the number is still grwing. By 2026, the market will have reached mre than ne trillin yuan. What has made pre-made meals s ppular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and cnvenient t prepare. They als have a lng shelf life (保存期). Hwever, parents’ wrries are nt withut reasn. Pre-made fd may be acceptable every nw and then, but few peple eat it every day. Naturally, parents dn’t want their children t d s, either.
In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re nt necessarily unhealthy cmpared with freshly cked fd. The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene (衛(wèi)生) rules when they ck and stre fd. Fr nw, the pre-made fd industry still has a lng way t g.
21.What’s the purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T ask a questin.B.T lead t the main tpic.
C.T draw a cnclusin.D.T raise a prblem.
22.Why is the Ministry f Educatin against pre-made meals?
A.Because pre-made meals are t expensive.
B.Because it thinks that pre-made fd is nt safe.
C.Because n natinal standards are set fr pre-made fd.
D.Because pre-made meals are nt s healthy as hmemade meals.
23.What d parents think f pre-made meals accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.Quick and cnvenient.B.Tasty and healthy.
C.Tasteless and unsafe.D.Wrrying and unacceptable.
24.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Nt all the cmpanies fllw the hygiene rules.
B.Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cked fd.
C.Pre-made meals are all prepared in schl kitchens.
D.The market f pre-made meals is a success.
25.Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A.A guidebk.B.A ckbk.C.A health reprt.D.A bk review.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文討論的是預(yù)制食品及其安全性問(wèn)題。
21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Last year, a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin. It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen (食堂).”可知第一段介紹了一件具體事件,目的是引出主要話(huà)題,即預(yù)制食品,故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre-made meals t schls. That’s mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd.”可知教育部反對(duì)預(yù)制餐的主要原因是沒(méi)有國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)規(guī)范預(yù)制餐,故選C。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, parents’ wrries are nt withut reasn. Pre-made fd may be acceptable every nw and then, but few peple eat it every day. Naturally, parents dn’t want their children t d s, either.”可知他們對(duì)預(yù)制餐表示擔(dān)憂(yōu)和不能接受,故選D。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene (衛(wèi)生) rules when they ck and stre fd. Fr nw, the pre-made fd industry still has a lng way t g.”可知最后一段主要談?wù)擃A(yù)制食品行業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀,提到問(wèn)題在于如何保證這些公司遵守衛(wèi)生規(guī)則,暗含不是所有公司都遵守這些規(guī)章,故選A。
25.推理判斷題。文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看,文章討論的是預(yù)制食品及其安全性問(wèn)題,更可能出自健康報(bào)告,故選C。
三.閱讀還原 (共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
閱讀短文,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The wrld itself is becming smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (通訊設(shè)備). 26 But it has brught new prblems, t.
One f the biggest is pllutin. T pllute means t make things dirty. Pllutin cmes in many ways—we see it, smell it, drink it, even hear it.
Peple have been plluting the earth. 27 Many years ag, the pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple. When the land was used up r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. But this is n lnger true. Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.
28 It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes drinking water.
Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
29 They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air. Pllutin by SO? is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are few peple driving, there will be less air pllutin.
The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. 30 And smething must be dne t prevent the pllutin frm still rising at the same time.
A.We must try t keep the land, water and air clean.
B.They always play a part in prtecting the earth.
C.It makes life tday much easier and much mre cnvenient.
D.Air pllutin is the mst serius nw.
E.Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin.
F.The mre peple, the mre pllutin.
【答案】26.C 27.F 28.D 29.E 30.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文討論了現(xiàn)代交通和通訊手段使世界變得更小、更方便,但也帶來(lái)了污染問(wèn)題。文章詳細(xì)描述了不同類(lèi)型的污染及其危害,并提到了一些國(guó)家為應(yīng)對(duì)污染所采取的措施。最后,文章呼吁人們保護(hù)地球,防止污染進(jìn)一步加劇。
26. 根據(jù)“The wrld itself is becming smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (通訊設(shè)備).”可知,現(xiàn)代交通和通訊設(shè)備使得世界變得更小、更方便。選項(xiàng)C“它使今天的生活更加容易和方便?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。
27.根據(jù)“Many years ag, the pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple.”可知,污染問(wèn)題隨著人口增加而變得嚴(yán)重。選項(xiàng)F“人越多,污染越多?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
28.根據(jù)前文“Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.”和“It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin.”可知,此處介紹一種污染類(lèi)型。選項(xiàng)D“空氣污染是現(xiàn)在最嚴(yán)重的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
29.根據(jù)“They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air.”可知,許多國(guó)家正在制定法規(guī)來(lái)對(duì)抗污染。選項(xiàng)E“許多國(guó)家正在制定法規(guī)來(lái)對(duì)抗污染?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
30.根據(jù)“The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it.”和“And smething must be dne t prevent the pllutin frm still rising at the same time.”可知,我們必須要阻止污染,保護(hù)地球。選項(xiàng)A“我們必須努力保持土地、水和空氣的清潔?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。
四.閱讀匹配 (共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)
下面的材料A-F分別介紹了學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)的校本課程。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五名學(xué)生的個(gè)人情況介紹,幫助他們選擇合適的課程。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了五個(gè)人物的興趣愛(ài)好和需求,與相應(yīng)的課程或活動(dòng)。
31.根據(jù)“Alex likes cking very much and wants t make different kinds f fd fr his family.”可知,Alex 喜歡烹飪,想為家人做不同種類(lèi)的食物。B選項(xiàng) “《烹飪達(dá)人》本課程提供了大量的烹飪方法,涵蓋了基本和高級(jí)的烹飪技巧和食譜。你會(huì)喜歡的!” 與之匹配。故選B。
32.根據(jù)“Bb wishes t develp a hme-care rbt which can help him lk after his grandparents and d sme chres.”可知,Bb 希望開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)能照顧祖父母和做家務(wù)的家庭護(hù)理機(jī)器人。A選項(xiàng) “《機(jī)器人技術(shù)》來(lái)吧,享受建造和創(chuàng)造機(jī)器人的樂(lè)趣!你會(huì)有一些課程,比如科學(xué)、計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人。此外,你將有機(jī)會(huì)參加一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的比賽” 與之匹配。故選A。
33.根據(jù)“Cindy is crazy abut phtgraphy. She wants t take beautiful phts and keep a gd memry f her life.”可知,Cindy 癡迷攝影,想拍漂亮照片并記錄生活。E選項(xiàng) “《ABC攝影》 希望自己拍一張精彩的照片或拍攝一段視頻?快來(lái)加入我們吧!您將學(xué)習(xí)一些使用不同相機(jī)的攝影基本技能” 與之匹配。故選E。
34.根據(jù)“Dra dreams f becming a reprter. She likes talk shws. Her favrite hstess is Dng Qing.”可知,Dra 夢(mèng)想成為記者,喜歡脫口秀,最喜歡董卿。D選項(xiàng) “《自信的演講者》想提高你的口頭和書(shū)面溝通能力嗎?我們的目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)能說(shuō)、能問(wèn)、能采訪(fǎng)、能寫(xiě)的年輕記者” 與之匹配。故選D。
35.根據(jù)“Emma is interested in grwing flwers and vegetables. She likes being clse t nature.”可知,Emma對(duì)種花和種菜感興趣,喜歡親近自然。F選項(xiàng) “《農(nóng)業(yè)課程》你可以在這門(mén)課程中體驗(yàn)農(nóng)業(yè)。學(xué)會(huì)種花種菜是必要的。你可以在工作的同時(shí)獲得勞動(dòng)、技能和親近自然、探索自然?!?與之匹配。故選F。
第II 卷 (非選擇題)
五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
The Hrse-Face Skirt
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty(960-1279). The skirt has flds n bth 36 (side). The tw smth panels (飾片) in the frnt verlap (交疊) each ther, and s d the tw smth panels in the back. These verlaps leave penings in the frnt and back f the skirt.
In 2022, French fashin brand Dir 37 (cpy) the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t spread the knwledge f the skirt-the Chinese traditinal clthes t the wrld. One f the hanfu lvers, Ma said 38 (prud), “Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt nly just fr fashin, 39 shws ur lve fr Chinese culture.”
Nwadays, mre and mre attentin was 40 (catch) by the skirt. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal events. And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n trips.
Accrding 41 a recent reprt, Chinese clthing cmpanies have gt a lt f rders fr it frm mre than 90 cuntries and regins. 42 reprt als shwed hw ppular the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrm. It is a gd example f spreading 43 (we) Chinese excellent culture t the wrld.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. By cnnecting traditinal Chinese elements (元素) with mdern designs f these clthes, it will be even 44 (easy) t win the hearts frm hme and abrad. All this shws that we are becming mre and mre 45 (cnfidence) in ur wn culture.
【答案】
36.sides 37.cpied 38.prudly 39.but 40.caught 41.t 42.The 43.ur 44.easier 45.cnfident
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了馬面裙的歷史及其在當(dāng)今社會(huì)的受歡迎程度。
36.句意:這條裙子兩邊都有褶皺。side“邊”,可數(shù)名詞,bth修飾用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填sides。
37.句意:2022年,法國(guó)時(shí)尚品牌迪奧模仿了這條裙子的設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“In 2022”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式cpied“模仿”。故填cpied。
38.句意:其中一位漢服愛(ài)好者M(jìn)a自豪地說(shuō):“對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),穿這條裙子不僅是為了時(shí)尚,也是為了表達(dá)我們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的熱愛(ài)?!笨仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞said,用副詞prudly“自豪地”。故填prudly。
39.句意:其中一位漢服愛(ài)好者M(jìn)a自豪地說(shuō):“對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),穿這條裙子不僅是為了時(shí)尚,也是為了表達(dá)我們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的熱愛(ài)。”nt “不僅……而且……”,固定搭配。故填but。
40.句意:如今,這種裙子越來(lái)越受到人們的關(guān)注。根據(jù)“mre and mre attentin the skirt”可知,句子為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),空處用catch的過(guò)去分詞形式caught。故填caught。
41.句意:根據(jù)最近的一份報(bào)告,中國(guó)服裝公司已經(jīng)從90多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)獲得了大量訂單。accrding t“根據(jù)”,固定搭配。故填t。
42.句意:該報(bào)道還顯示了這條裙子在中國(guó)短視頻平臺(tái)的外國(guó)用戶(hù)中有多受歡迎。根據(jù)“a recent reprt”可知,空處特指上文提到的這條報(bào)告,用定冠詞the修飾,句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填The。
43.句意:這是向世界傳播我們中國(guó)優(yōu)秀文化的一個(gè)很好的例子??仗幮揎椕~culture,用we的形容詞性物主代詞ur“我們的”。故填ur。
44.句意:通過(guò)將中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)元素與這些服裝的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)相結(jié)合,將更容易贏得國(guó)內(nèi)外顧客的心??仗幱胑ven修飾,應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)形式easier“更容易”。故填easier。
45.句意:所有這些都表明,我們對(duì)自己的文化越來(lái)越有信心。cnfidence“信心”,名詞,空處位于be動(dòng)詞are后面,用形容詞cnfident“有信心的”作表語(yǔ)。故填cnfident。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
46.每個(gè)人都有一些煩惱,你是如何消除煩惱的呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示信息,以“Hw I Deal with Truble”為題,寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的英語(yǔ)短文,和大家分享一下你是如何消除煩惱并讓自己快樂(lè)起來(lái)的吧!
要求:
1. 短文中必須回答圖示中提出的問(wèn)題;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)的姓名和校名;
3. 詞數(shù)80詞左右,標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Hw I Deal with Truble
It’s nrmal t have truble in life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw I Deal with Truble
It’s nrmal t have truble in life. As a middle schl student, I lve my lving family and the beautiful campus as well as the clrful schl life. Hwever, I als have sme prblems. I dn’t have any gd friends. I dn’t feel like cmmunicating with my parents, either. Therefre, I always feel very lnely.
My teacher gives me sme gd advice t slve the prblems. First, she advises me t take part in mre activities s that I culd make mre friends. Secnd, she als suggests that I shuld talk with my classmates as ften as I culd. In that way, peple will knw mre abut me. Lastly, she tells me t regard my parents as my friends and talk with them mre ften. Then we can slve the prblems tgether.
I think I shuld take my teacher’s advice and try my best t make mre friends. I am sure I can slve the prblems in the end.
We can als seek slutins frm parents r classmates t address these issues.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:根據(jù)圖示信息,講述自己在生活中遇到的麻煩以及老師給出的解決建議,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步,介紹自己在生活中遇到了一些問(wèn)題,如沒(méi)有好朋友、不愿與父母交流導(dǎo)致感到孤獨(dú)。
第二步,闡述老師給出的解決問(wèn)題的三條建議:多參加活動(dòng)交朋友、多和同學(xué)交流讓別人了解自己、把父母當(dāng)作朋友多交流。
第三步,書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①cmmunicate交流;溝通
②lnely孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的
③suggest建議;提議
④slve解決;處理
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi)t’s nrmal t have truble in life.(it固定句型,it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ))
②I think I shuld take my teacher’s advice and try my best t make mre friends.(賓語(yǔ)從句)
31 Alex likes cking very much and wants t make different kinds f fd fr his family.
32 Bb wishes t develp a hme-care rbt which can help him lk after his grandparents and d sme chres.
33 Cindy is crazy abut phtgraphy. She wants t take beautiful phts and keep a gd memry f her life.
34 Dra dreams f becming a reprter. She likes talk shws. Her favrite hstess is Dng Qing.
35 Emma is interested in grwing flwers and vegetables. She likes being clse t nature.
Rbt Technlgy
Cme and have fun building and creating rbts! Yu'll have sme classes like science, cmputer and rbtics. Als, yu will have a chance t take part in an exciting cmpetitin.B.Fd Master
This curse ffers a large cllectin f cking methds cvering bth basic and advanced cking skills and recipes. Yu'll lve it!C. Arts and 3-D Printing
Want t be an artist? Cme and create yur artwrks! Sme curses such as painting, an intrductin t CAD drawing and 3-D Printing will be ffered.D.Cnfident Speakers
Want t imprve yur ral and written cmmunicatin skills? We aim t train yung reprters wh can speak, ask, interview and write well.E. The ABC f Phtgraphy
Expect t take a wnderful pht r sht a vide by yurself? Cme and jin us! Yu will learn sme basic skills f phtgraphy using different cameras.F. Farming Curse
Yu can experience farming during this curse. Learning t plant flwers and vegetables is necessary. Yu can gain labr, skills and stay clse t nature and explre nature while wrking.

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