She’s very sad and she ften cries. At night she ges t see the Lin.
The Witch (女巫) desn’t give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until (直到) the mrning.
The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver (銀色的) shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The witch desn’t like water, s she’s afraid t g near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver (摔倒) and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
“Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
“N! It’s my she nw,” the Witch replies (回答道).
“Yu are a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
There’s a bucket (桶) f water near the dr. The girl picks (撿起) it up and thrws (灑) the water ver the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” The Witch cries.
“Water is the end f me!” And she starts t disappear (消失) in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
“I am ging,” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
——adapted frm the Wizard f Oz
1．What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
A．Her lin.B．Her shes.C．Her hard wrk.D．Her friends.
2．What is the Witch afraid f?
A．the ScarecrwB．the Tin Wdman
C．the linD．water
3．What des the underlined wrd “slip” mean in Chinese?
A．躺B．滑倒C．趴下D．踩到
4．What is the relatinship (關系) between Drthy and the lin in the stry?
A．They are friends.
B．They are strangers (陌生人).
C．They are neighbrs.
D．They are enemies (敵人).
2.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期中）Arund the wrld, mre and mre peple think they shuld lve ur earth and care abut it. Many peple nw like prducts (產品) and cmpanies that care abut the earth and cause (導致) less pllutin (污染). S it’s time fr large cmpanies t make a change. Here are sme examples.
Shppers used cheap plastic bags befre, and then threw them away. But nw mst supermarkets and shps usually give reusable shpping bags t them. This causes less waste. They als sell mre lcal prducts, because it is easy and cheap t carry them frm ne place t anther.
T help cause less air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther gd ways t reduce the il cnsumptin (油耗). Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als prducing electric (電動的) cars. They cause n air pllutin at all. What’s mre, they are cheaper t run and peple dn’t need t wrry abut the il prices. They are becming mre ppular.
The airline cmpanies face a greater green prblem. Planes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can fly n sme ther kinds f il and sme f them use nly slar panels (太陽能板) t fly! They cause less pllutin and cst less. Mrever, the cmpanies are trying t prduce lighter planes and chse (選擇) much better rutes.
Green saves the earth. Mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment (環(huán)境). Many envirnment-friendly prducts lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It’s imprtant t make sure the prducts are as friendly t the envirnment as the cmpanies say.
1．What des the underlined wrd “reduce” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．減少B．增長C．產生D．測試
2．Why are many cmpanies prducing electric cars accrding t the passage?
A．Because electric cars use less il.
B．Because electric cars are ppular and expensive.
C．Because electric cars are easy t prduce and can help make mre mney.
D．Because electric cars cause n pllutin at all and are becming mre ppular.
3．What d the airline cmpanies d t wrk ut the greater green prblems?
a. Use slar panels.
b. Use much mre il.
c. Chse better rutes.
d. Make the planes lighter.
e. Cut the il price.
A．a, b, cB．b, c, eC．a, c, dD．b, d, e
4．Which is the right structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
3.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期中）Is it pssible fr animals t raise a human child? There are many stries that suggest it is pssible. Nt just wlves and dgs, but als sheep, bears and even mnkeys are able t lk after human children. Daily Mail reprted.
There is the case f Ivan Mishukv, a 6-year-ld by frm Mscw. Plice fund him living with dgs in the city’s streets in 1998. There, he had been begging fr tw years. Ivan fund fd t feed the dgs. And in return, the dgs kept him warm and prtected him while he slept. When he was saved, he culd hardly speak. Luckily, he later jined the army and lived like a nrmal adult.
But nt all children wh are raised by animals can adapt t human sciety. In 1848, British sldier (軍人) Clnel William Sleeman fund a little by living with many wlves in India. He tk him t a village, taking care f him and trying t teach him t speak. But nthing wrked. The by still behaved like a wlf, eating raw (生的) meat and refusing t wear clthes, n matter hw cld the weather was. Abut tw years later, he gt very sick and passed away.
Sme animals are believed t have strng material instinct (母性本能), which guide them t care fr yung animals, even thse f ther species. Hwever, peple need t knw that children raised by animals may experience lng-term negative effects when they enter human sciety, accrding t Daily Mail.
1．Ivan Mishukv was raised by ________.
A．wlvesB．dgsC．mnkeysD．bears
2．The case f the by raised by wlves shws us that children raised by animals ________.
A．can learn frm animalsB．can live lnger
C．can speak animal languageD．may harm human beings
3．What did the Daily Mail say?
A．Animals can take gd care f human babies.
B．Sme animals have strng maternal instincts.
C．Sme animals can’t tell themselves apart frm ther species.
D．Children raised by animals are strnger than ther peple.
4．Where might yu find this passage?
A．A fashin magazine.B．A dictinary.
C．A sprts article.D．A science magazine.
4.（23-24七年級下·浙江·期中）
①Eleuthera is a great place fr peple t enjy pineapples. There is a big festival—Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. It has a histry f ver 30 years. It is in early June n the Island f Eleuthera. The festival f 2024 is frm 7 June t 8 June. Every year peple frm all ver the Bahamas and ther places cme here t enjy this festival. Delicius fds and drinks are everywhere at the festival. Everyne can find smething t enjy.
②Nt nly the fds and drinks, there are als many interesting activities (活動) fr visitrs (游客) t enjy. One fun activity is the pineapple-eating race. Peplemust eat a pineapple withut using their hands. The ne wh eats up the pineapple first wins (獲勝).
③Visitrs can als make different kinds f fds like cakes, salads, juices and ice cream by using pineapples. Sme peple try the dishes and find the best ne as the winner. Anther cl activity is the music shw. Sme musicians sing and play music there. Yu can watch them sing and dance t the music tgether.
④Fr the peple wh live in the Island f Eleuthera, the festival is als a big thing. They shw and sell beautiful things that are made with their hands. Sme peple sell fd and drinks. Sme even ask the visitrs t have meals with them.
⑤The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival is a big party fr everyne. D yu knw ther fruit festivals arund the wrld?
1．What d we knw abut the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival?
A．It is in early August every year.B．Peple can enjy it fr a week.
C．It has a lng histry f 20 years.D．Peple can have lts f fun at it.
2．Hw many activities can visitrs d at the festival?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
3．What is the pssible structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
4．Why des the writer write this passage?
A．T talk abut an interesting festival.
B．T tell peple hw t eat delicius pineapples.
C．T ask mre peple t visit the Island f Eleuthera.
D．T shw different kinds f activities in the Island f Eleuthera.
5.（23-24七年級下·浙江·期中）Can yu live with n phnes r TV? With n cars r supermarkets? D yu want t live in a tree huse?
In A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Mre ges 15,000 kilmeters frm Lndn t Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kmbai peple. She writes abut their lives in the jungle (叢林).
Mre lives with the Kmbai wmen and children fr three mnths. The Kmbai peple have n watches and n cars. There is n schl fr children. Parents teach their children t ck, hunt (狩獵) and swim.
The Kmbai get up every mrning at sunrise. Kmbai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt fr 12 hurs. They als cut dwn sag palms. The wmen ck the inside f the trees. The Kmbai peple eat this fd fr breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The biggest thing f Kmbai life is building (建造) their tree huses. The men, wmen and children all help build tree huses. Each huse is 20 meters high. The stries in this bk shw the Kmbai peple’s lives in the trees.
1．What is “A Life in the Trees” in Paragraph (段落) 2?
A．A bk.B．A TV shw.C．A mvie.D．A picture.
2．What d parents teach their children t d in Kmbai?
A．T drive cars in the jungle.B．T cut dwn sag palms.
C．T study subjects at hme.D．T ck, hunt and swim.
3．What is a “sag palm” in the passage?
A．It’s a kind f tree.B．It’s a kind f animal.
C．It’s a kind f fruit.D．It’s a kind f huse.
4．What kind f huse d the Kmbai peple live in?
A． B． C．D．
6.（23-24七年級下·浙江·期中）
D yu want t stay smewhere warm? D yu like beautiful white beaches? Are yu interested t see all kinds f animals? G t Ghana (加納)!
Ghana is a cuntry in West Africa. It’s near the Atlantic Ocean and there aren’t any tall muntains (高山) s the weather in Ghana is warm and wet all year rund.
Accra, the capital (首都) city f Ghana, is als the cuntry’s biggest city with 4,000,000 peple. There are s many things t d in Accra. Yu may g t the Independence (獨立) Gate t learn abut Ghana’s histry, r visit the Kwame Nkrumah Memrial Park t feel its culture (文化). And guess what? There are, f curse, great beaches nearby s yu can enjy the warm sunshine, and swim in the Atlantic Ocean!
If yu are an animal lver, Ghana is yur dream place. There are six natinal parks. Of all the parks, Kakum Natinal Park is the mst welcme. It’s hme t ver 650 kinds f butterflies, 300 kinds f birds and ther large animals. If yu like sea animals, g whale (鯨魚) watching. It’s frm July t December and is quite exciting.
Ghana is famus fr its clrful festivals t. Hmw is ne f the biggest festivals. It is in May. Peple shw thanks t their fd with music, fd and drinks n that day. Yu’ll als see lcal peple dancing and drumming all the way. Just jin them!
Visit Ghana, and yu’ll find yurself in fr an exciting trip!
1．Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ______ f Ghana.
A．the histryB．the capitalC．the cultureD．the peple
2．Accrding t the text, visitrs can ______ in Ghana.
A．walk up tall muntains
B．jin in Hmw in March
C．see ver 650 kinds f birds
D．g whale watching in August
3．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (結構) f the text?
A．B．C．D．
4．What’s the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A．T shw peple’s life in Ghana.
B．T get mre peple t visit Ghana.
C．T tell peple hw t get t Ghana.
D．T ask peple t save animals in Ghana.
7.（23-24七年級下·遼寧錦州·期中）Harbin is very beautiful in winter, and it gets ppular (受歡迎的) n the Internet (網絡). Peple are attracted by (被吸引) beautiful sights (景色). One f these sights is a grup f 11 lvely children wh cme frm Nanning t Harbin. They wear range clthes, s peple call them “ Little Oranges”. This stands fr (代表) their cute range clthing and the famus fruit in Guangxi—ranges .
Each day, a lt f peple watch their trip. And the peple there warmly welcme them. They can eat the delicius fd and watch a firewrk shw (煙花) in the Ice and Snw Wrld. At the nrthernmst plice utpst (最北部的警察前哨) f China, they sing the natinal anthem (國歌). It is an imprtant part f their trip. In the trip, they learn t face bravely (勇敢地面對) and learn happily. At the same time, they get ut f their hmes and learn mre abut ur cuntry (國家).
After watching the trip f the 11 kids, many peple als want t travel (旅游) in Nrtheast China.
1．Why des Harbin get ppular n the Internet ?
A．Because Harbin is very cld in winter.
B．Because the peple in Harbin are very nice.
C．Because there is a Ice and Snw Wrld in Harbin.
D．Because Harbin has beautiful sights in winter.
2．What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t (指的是)?
A．The range clthes.B．The name “Little Oranges”.
C．The famus fruit—ranges.D．The beautiful place in Harbin.
3．What did the children d in their trip?
①eat delicius fd ②sing the sng ③watch a firewrk shw ④learn skating (滑冰)
A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③④
4．What des the writer think f this trip fr the kids?
A．Bring.B．Busy.C．Helpful.D．Difficult.
8.（23-24七年級下·遼寧沈陽·期中）
The Slender West Lake (瘦西湖)
The Slender West Lake is in Yangzhu. It is such a beautiful lake that nbdy shuld miss it!
The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake, but its shape is lng and narrw, s it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjying a Chinese painting—there are clurful flwers and green trees arund it. Famus gardens stand quietly arund the lake.
The Five-Pavilin Bridge (五亭橋) has a histry f mre than 200 years. The five pavilins are like five big flwers n the lake. There are 15 hles in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjyed an fill-mn nights as “15 mns” will be reflected n the water. Besides, there are ther ppular places fr visitrs t enjy, such as the Twenty-Fur-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thusand Flwers Garden.
The Slender West Lake is famus fr its beautiful view, while it is als full f Chinese culture (文化). Many writers, painters and artists in ld times were interested in the sights and left many pems (詩文), paintings, handwriting and music. While enjying the beauty f the Slender West Lake, visitrs can als learn abut interesting stries f Yangzhu.
1．What des the underlined wrd “narrw” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．寬廣的B．清澈的C．平靜的D．狹窄的
2．What ppular places f the Slender West Lake are mentined in the passage?
①the Five-Pavilin Bridge
②five big flwers
③15 hles
④the Twenty-Fur-Bridge Scenic Area
⑤the Ten Thusand Flwers Garden
A．①②③B．①②④C．①④⑤D．①③⑤
3．Wh culd like visiting the Slender West Lake mst in ld times?
A．Writers, farmers and artists.B．Writers, painters and artists.
C．Writers, teachers and artists.D．Writers, painters and inventrs.
4．What is the writer’s purpse (目的) in writing this passage?
A．T tell readers abut the Five-Pavilin Bridge.
B．T ask readers nt t swim in the Slender West Lake.
C．T attract readers t visit the Slender West Lake.
D．T advise readers t write many pems.
9.（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期中）
Try t think abut this: When yu sit dwn and begin t eat a tasty tmat, suddenly the tmat starts t shut! It wuld never really happen. But a new study shwed that plants make sunds when they are stressed (壓力).
Scientists frm Tel Aviv University did the study. They used ultrasnic micrphnes (超聲波麥克風) t recrd the sunds f tmat plants in bxes. They listened t three grups f plants: ne grup wasn’t watered fr five days, anther grup had the stems (莖), and the third grup was untuched.
The first tw grups made sunds 30 t 50 times every hur. The third grup nly made the sund nce every hur. “When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Lilach Hadany frm the study team tld CNN.
Scientists believe that animals and insects may listen t the sunds. Fr example, the sund can tell them that the plant is stressed and nt gd fr laying eggs n (產卵). When an animal wants t eat plants, it can als use sund t chse which ne t eat.
After the study, the scientists als listened t ther plants such as wheat and crn (玉米). They made mre sunds when stressed. Scientists said the study can help farmers better take care f the plants in the future by “hearing” hw they feel.
1．Hw did the writer make readers interested in the passage in the beginning?
A．By telling us a stry abut plants.B．By shwing us interesting pictures.
C．By telling us his ideas abut the new study.D．By making us think f smething amazing.
2．The scientists frm Tel Aviv University find ________.
A．plants always talk with each therB．plants ften feel stressed in winter
C．plants make sunds when stressedD．plants make mre sunds when untuched
3．Accrding t the study, which f the fllwing shws the scientists’ ideas?
A．Plants becme stressed when animals lay eggs n them.
B．Clever animals will pick ut the best plants t use r eat.
C．If plants get enugh water, they will make mre sunds.
D．Farmers find a way t keep away frm dangerus plants.
4．What is the best title (標題) f the passage?
A．Plants can als “shut”B．Scientists listen t plants
C．Hw t grw tasty plantsD．Farmers take care f crn
10.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期中）Bath, 97 miles west f Lndn, is the largest city in Suthwest England. It became a Wrld Heritage Site in 1987.
The city gt its name frm the Rman Baths, which was a place fr public bathing in Rman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the grund. Tday travelers are n lnger allwed t enter the water. Hwever, the exhibitins (展覽) there will tell yu the histry f the Rman Baths. Yu can see many ld Rman bjects, including the cins that were thrwn int the water t shw respect t the gddess.
Lking ver the city, yu will see many ld buildings in the clr f hney. Amng them, the Ryal Crescent (皇家新月樓) and the Circus (馬戲團) are the mst famus. The Ryal Crescent is a rw f 30 huses in the shape f crescent (月牙形). The Circus is abut 200 meters t the east f the Ryal Crescent. It is a huge circle with large huses. It has three entrances (入口) with a lawn (草坪) in the center. When visiting Bath, yu can’t miss these tw sites.
The museums in the city are als ppular. A large number f peple g there every day and yu can g and enjy Western paintings. If yu are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, yu can g t Jane Austen Center t knw mre abut her life with her father in Bath. If yu cme in Octber, yu can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.
1．The passage is mainly abut the ________ in Bath.
A．writersB．paintingsC．festivalsD．buildings
2．Accrding t the passage, what can travelers d in the Rman Baths?
A．Play in the water.B．Take a bath in public.
C．Thrw ld cins.D．Buy ld Rman bjects.
3．Which f the fllwing is crrect abut the Ryal Crescent and the Circus?
A．B．C．D．
4．Frm this passage we knw that ________.
A．Bath must be the largest city in England
B．peple like t visit the museums in Bath
C．peple threw cins int the water just fr fun
D．many ld buildings in Bath is made f hney
11.（22-23七年級下·江蘇連云港·期中）When Drthy wke up — she did nt knw hw much later — the huse was n the grund. It was in a field full f flwers, and there were hundreds f beautifully clred birds flying abut and singing. Nt far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water.
Drthy was still under her bed. She gt up and left the huse. She was surprised t see three little men and a little wman walking tward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clthes were blue as their hat’s, but the wman’s clthes were white and had little stars all ver them.
When they saw Drthy, they walked up t her and bwed (鞠躬).
“Welcme t the land f the Munchkins,” ne f the little men said. “We thank yu fr killing the Wicked Witch f the East. Nw ur peple are free.”
“I’m afraid yu are making a mistake,” Drthy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.”
“Yur huse did,” ne f the little men said. “Lk!”
He pinted t the huse. Drthy saw tw feet sticking ut frm under it.
“Oh!” Drthy exclaimed. “The huse fell n her. What can I d?”
“There is nthing t d,” the little wman said. “The Wicked Witch f the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful t yu.”
“Are yu a Munchkin?” Drthy asked.
“N, but I am their friend,” the little wman said. “I am the Witch f the Nrth.”
1．Where was the huse when Drthy wke up?
A．In a field full f flwers.B．On a hill amng beautiful flwers.
C．In a river with clear water.D．On a farm far away frm Kansas.
2．What made Drthy feel surprised when she left the huse?
A．The actin the fur peple were ding.B．The skin clrs f the fur peple.
C．The strange clthes the fur peple wre.D．The terrible lks f the fur peple.
3．The little peple bwed t Drthy because ________.
A．she was mre pwerful than the witches
B．she agreed t kill the Witch f the Nrth
C．her huse was full f the treasure they wanted
D．her huse helped kill the Wicked Witch f the East
4．What des the underlined wrd “grateful” prbably mean in Paragraph 9?
A．Hateful.B．Thankful.C．Helpful.D．Believable.
12.（22-23七年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中）David lives alne with his mther. He hasn’t gt a father. He hasn’t gt any brthers r sisters. And he hasn’t gt a pet. He likes cats, but his mther says he can’t have ne. She says they can’t have a cat because they haven’t gt a garden. David thinks his mther simply desn’t want a cat. A by in his class lives in a flat and he has a cat. And David knws that pirates have cats, and they haven’t gt gardens!
But in a way he desn’t mind. He desn’t feel lnely. His head is full f explrers, gangsters, astrnauts, cwbys, native Americans and secret agents.
“Eat yur breakfast quickly, lve,” says his mum.
She is making his lunch. She wrks at the hspital and she is wearing her nurse’s unifrm. She starts wrk in half an hur and she is in a hurry.
“OK,” David replies, starting t eat his cereal. His mther lks quite serius. He knws she wrries abut him a lt.
“Srry, I’m late, Mum.”
“That’s all right,” she says, and smiles.
“Nw dn’t frget yur sandwiches,” she says.
“Dn’t wrry.”
But ten minutes later, when David runs ut f the frnt dr t catch the bus, his lunch is still n the table. And then David misses the bus.
He waits anther fifteen minutes fr the next ne. When it arrives, he gets n and ges up the stairs t sit n the tp flr. He sees that he is the nly persn n the bus wearing a blue sweatshirt and grey trusers—the unifrm f Westburne High Schl. He's very late.
David likes lking ut f the windw at the cars, the peple, the shps and huses. He sn sees tw bys. They aren’t wearing schl unifrms. A by with red hair is riding a bicycle, and the ther ne is running beside him. They are laughing.
“That’s dd,” thinks David. “They aren’t ging twards a schl. Maybe they have a day ff ... Lucky them!”
(Frm David and the Great Detective)
1．Hw many family members are there in David’s family nw?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
2．Why desn’t David keep a cat as a pet at hme?
A．Because he desn’t like cats.B．Because his sister desn’t like cats.
C．Because he likes dgs.D．Because his mther desn’t want ne.
3．Hw des David stp himself frm being lnely?
A．He keeps a cat in the garden.
B．He thinks t much abut many ther activities.
C．He des lts f sprts with his friends.
D．He reads bks and studies hard.
4．Why des David have t wait anther 15 minutes fr the next bus?
A．The last bus ges a little earlier than usual.
B．He has t g back hme t get his lunch and misses the last bus.
C．He has t wait fr his mther t get his lunch ready
D．The next bus has empty seats fr his mther and him.
5．What des David think f the tw bys he sees frm the bus windw?
A．He thinks they are late fr schl.
B．He thinks they are hard-wrking at their lessns.
C．He thinks they are t early fr schl.
D．He thinks they are happy nt t g t schl.
13.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南京·期中）In December 2022, peple in Shenzhen fund that water ran mre slwly frm their taps. The gvernment said the city was facing its mst serius water shrtage ever.
Sme ther cities in the suthern part f China, like Chengdu and Guangzhu, are als becming “thirsty”,The Paperreprted. Cmpared (相比) with nrthern areas, suthern areas have mre rain and are clse t mre rivers and lakes. S why are they still shrt n water?
In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhu, ppulatins are grwing fast. As a result, peple and factries need mre and mre water. Each persn in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters f water each year. It’s l/12 f the cuntry’s average. Accrding t the United Natins, it is an “abslute water shrtage” (極度缺水) when the number is belw 500 cubic meters.
Climate change is making the water prblem wrse. Fr example, mst cities in Guangdng depend n the Dngjiang River as their main surce (來源) f water. In 2022, the river was reprted t be drying up. Because f climate change, there’s als less snw in the muntains f Xizang. The snw has lng been the surce f water fr many areas in China. Thse muntains might prvide less water in the future.
There are ther reasns fr water shrtages. Fr example, water pllutin makes it harder t get clean drinking water. Factries and farms dn’t use water efficiently (有效地). Sme cities have enugh rainfall, but dn’t have big lakes r reservirs (水庫) t stre water. The water just ges int the sea.
1．Where is this text mst prbably frm?
A．A newspaper.B．A textbk.C．A tur bk.D．A schl website.
2．Hw much water des an average Chinese persn use accrding t the text?
A．200 cubic meters.B．500 cubic meters.
C．1200 cubic meters.D．2400 cubic meters.
3．Why is there less water in China’s rivers accrding t Paragraph 4?
A．Peple are using up the water in these rivers.
B．The rivers flw thrugh many areas with less rain.
C．Muntains in Xizang have less snw.
D．Mst water ges t the sea befre peple can get it.
4．Which is NOT a reasn fr the water shrtage mentined in the last paragraph?
A．Water pllutin.B．Wasting water.
C．Lack f string place.D．Climate change.
5．What is the authr’s attitude t the shrtage f water?
A．Psitive.B．Negative.C．Neutral (中立的).D．Wrried.
14.（23-24七年級下·廣東深圳·期中）What may tw dgs making radi prgrams lk like? Hw abut a basketball match with different sea animals as players?
With Sra, yu may sn be able t find ut. The latest AI mdel can generate vides up t a minute lng frm sme key wrds in secnds. It was built by OpenAI, the cmpany behind the ppular chatbt ChatGPT.
The public cannt use Sra nw. OpenAI is asking experts t test it fr pssible risks (風險). The mdel is als pen t a small grup f artists. The cmpany hpes t make Sra better.
Befre Sra, the leading text-t-vide AI mdel was made by Runway. The vides it prduced were shrt and ften frightening. S mst peple were surprised by the high quality f Sra’s vides.
Sra mdel isn’t perfect nw because it may nt understand cause and effect. “Fr example, a persn may take a bite ut f a ckie, but then the ckie may nt have a bite mark,” OpenAI says n its website. What’s mre, Sra cannt tell left r right. In a vide n the OpenAI website, a man is running n a treadmill (跑步機) in the ppsite directin. At the same time, sme peple have ther wrries. They are afraid that sme peple may nt use AI-generated cntent in a crrect way. Unreal AI-generated infrmatin is the biggest risk the wrld faces. T slve this prblem, OpenAI says that it’s als building tls t help users t find ut vides made by Sra.
1．Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A．By telling a stry.B．By using a saying.
C．By asking questins.D．By giving sme facts.
2．What des the underlined wrd “generate” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Appear.B．Prduce.C．Supprt.D．Dig.
3．Wh can use Sra nw?
A．Every artist.B．A chatbt.C．Sme experts.D．Any student.
4．Why were peple surprised by Sra’s vides?
A．Because Sra’s vides were made frm ChatGPT.
B．Because Sra’s vides were shrt and frightening.
C．Because Sra’s vides were prduced in high quality.
D．Because Sra’s vides can tell cause and effect.
5．What’s the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．There are sme prblems f Sra mdel.
B．Peple are wrried abut Sra mdel.
C．OpenAI helps slve Sra mdel’s prblem.
D．The public are waiting t use Sra mdel.
15.（23-24七年級下·湖北武漢·期中）America is a mbile sciety. Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn. They dn’t feel hurt. If the same tw peple meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand. Friendships between us develp mre slwly but may becme lifelng feelings, extending (延伸) deeply int bth families.
★ . Althugh Americans treat friends warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn’t shw their pliteness t them if it requires a great deal f time. But in China, we are usually generus with ur time. We, as hsts, will appear at an airprt even in the middle f the night t meet a friend. We may take a day ff frm ur wrk t act as guides t ur friends. It is ppsite in America. Americans cannt manage the time t d a great deal with a visitr utside their daily plans. They will prbably expect the visitrs t get themselves frm the airprt t the htels. And they expect the visitrs will phne them frm there. Once the visitrs arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real.
Fr Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business matters. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life. S accept their hspitality (好客) at hme and enjy yur visit in America!
1．The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean ________.
A．put dwnB．give upC．cntinueD．verlk
2．Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A．Americans are always generus with their time
B．Americans dn’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear sn
C．Chinese friendships develp mre slwly but will never disappear
D．Chinese friendships develp faster than American friendships
3．Which wrds can best describe Americans accrding t this passage?
A．Generus and plite.B．Warm and friendly.
C．Mbile and selfish.D．Mean and busy.
4．Which sentence can be put in ★ ?
A．There is anther difficult pint fr us t understandB．We are the same as Americans
C．Americans are usually implite t their friendsD．Americans never spend time with their friends
5．We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A．Americans dn’t need lifelng friendship
B．Americans are nt plite at all
C．hmes are better than restaurants t welcme a friend frm afar in Americans’ eyes
D．Americans may take a day ff frm wrk t act as guides t their friends
16.（23-24七年級下·浙江寧波·期中）Many peple say dlphins are intelligent. They can learn, think, and understand things quickly. Scientists say smetimes dlphins shw they are really smart, just like humans (人類). Hw?
Talk
Like humans, every dlphin has its “name”. The name is a special whistle (口哨). Every dlphin chses a whistle as (作為) its name, usually by its first birthday. Dlphins like t “talk” t each ther abut a lt f things-such as their age, their feelings, and danger arund. Understanding dlphin’s talk is nt easy fr humans. N ne can "speak dlphin"yet, but sme scientists are trying t learn.
Play
Dlphins live in grups and they ften jin ther dlphins frm different grups t play games and have fun-just like peple. Smetimes they run after ther dlphins carrying things and thrw these things back and frth. Scientists believe playing tgether is smething nly intelligent animals d.
Teamwrk
Dlphins and humans are similar (相似的) in anther way: They bth make plans fr getting things they want. In the seas f suthern Brazil, fr example, dlphins use an intelligent way t get fd. When there are fish near a bat, dlphins will signal (示意) t fishermen. With the dlphins’ help, fishermen can catch a lt f fish. In return (回報), dlphins can get sme t eat.
1．The underlined wrd “intelligent” in Paragraph 1 is clsest t the meaning f ________.
A．funnyB．difficultC．smartD．dangerus
2．Hw des a dlphin get a name?
A．By chsing a whistle fr itself.B．By talking with each ther.
C．By having its first birthday.D．By trying t “speak dlphin”.
3．Why d dlphins in Brazil help fishermen catch fish?
A．They dislike fish.B．They want t make fish.
C．They are near a bat.D．They want t get sme fish in return.
4．Which f the fllwing can nt shw dlphins are smart?
A．Dlphins “talk” with each ther.B．Dlphins live in grups.
C．Dlphins help fishermen t get fd.D．Dlphins play games with each ther.
5．Chse the best title fr this passage.
A．The Incredible DlphinB．Dlphins’ Talk
C．Intelligent AnimalsD．Humans’ Friend
17.（23-24七年級下·湖北武漢·期中）
Nw in China many restaurants are knwn fr their pets rather than fd. In these pet-themed restaurants, peple can play with cats, dgs, ducks, rabbits r ther animals while eating r having drinks. With s many pet lvers tday, it isn’t surprising that such restaurants are nw everywhere in Chinese cities. ★ . In mst f the pet-themed restaurants, many cats r dgs are allwed t walk freely in their living areas and even in the dining space. Even wrse, animal hairs are everywhere, and there’s ften bad smell in the restaurants. In ne f the dg-themed restaurants, the dgs fight, jump nt the dining table r even pp in the dining area.
In Octber, there was a hearing (聽證會) abut the fd safety f the pet-themed restaurants in Guangzhu. Sme peple at the meeting talked abut their cncerns. They thught the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生蟲) and spread (傳播) diseases, which were bad fr peple. Besides, althugh the animals are kept by the restaurants as pets, they may attack (襲擊) peple.
As mre pets are entering Chinese families, they have becme an imprtant part f peple’s daily lives. The grwing pet-themed restaurants have made peple’s lives interesting and clrful. Hwever, withut rules and regulatins, the restaurants can’t be gd chices fr peple.
1．Paragraph 2 talks abut ________.
A．the activities f the pet-themed restaurants
B．the prblems f the pet-themed restaurants
C．the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants
D．the kinds f animals in the pet-themed restaurants
2．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ .
A．Hwever, is it safe t enjy fd in such an envirnment?
B．That’s why the restaurant wners make a lt f mney.
C．Animals in these restaurants are relaxed and free.
D．They serve delicius fd.
3．The underlined wrd “they” prbably refers t ________.
A．Chinese familiesB．pet-themed restaurantsC．petsD．peple
4．Accrding t Paragraph 3 animals in pet-themed restaurants ________.
A．eat dirty fdB．are in pr health
C．may give diseases t pepleD．like attacking peple
5．What is the writer’s attitude (態(tài)度) twards the pet-themed restaurants?
A．Peple need them t help keep pets.
B．They shuld be clsed as sn as pssible.
C．Peple can chse any f them as they like.
D．Rules and regulatins shuld be made fr them.
18.（23-24七年級下·上海浦東新·期中）Yu dn’t have t raise yur wn cw r start grwing crps in rder t have a greener, mre Earth-friendly lifestyle. It isn’t abut changing wh yu are immediately. But yu can change a few things yu d, t help bth yu yurselves and the wrld we live in.
1 Cut yur bills.
Hw ften d yu get hme frm the supermarket, having spent anther hundred yuan t fill yur fridge, nly t find yu’re taking back sme lunch meat that never meets a frk? Make a list, stick t it and be sure t eat what yu’ve bught.
2 Grw it yurself
If yu have enugh rm utside yur windw r a backyard fr a few plants, make 2014 the year yu start grwing. There are many websites with advice n what time f the year is best t plant certain things, what kind f sil (土壤) r extra care they need and hw t start grwing.
3 Dn’t just dump it.
Rather than sending an ld piece f furniture t a landfill, can smene else make use f it? Des any f yur friends r neighbrs like it? Is there a secndhand stre where yur ld things can find a new hme? At the same time, yu might find cheap chairs, ld-styled cupbards r sme lvely curtains n a secndhand website.
There are many ways t make a greener living. Fllw the abve advice, be smart and remember that small steps can add up in big ways.
1．Accrding t the passage, a greener lifestyle is gd fr ________.
A．nly human beingsB．nly the earth itself
C．bth A and BD．nly ur children
2．“l(fā)unch meat that never meets a frk” means ________.
A．yu haven’t bught the lunch meat
B．yu haven’t taken the lunch meat hme
C．yu will never waste the lunch meat
D．yu will never eat the lunch meat
3．What infrmatin can’t yu find n a website mentined in the passage?
A．what time f the year is best t plant certain things
B．what kind f sil r extra care the plants need
C．hw t start grwing
D．hw t make a backyard mre beautiful
4．What isn’t a gd way t d with a piece f ld furniture?
A．Selling is t a secndhand stre
B．Sending it t a landfill
C．Giving it t a friend
D．Giving it t a neighbr
5．The best title fr this passage is “________”
A．Sprts and health
B．The earth is crying
C．Easy ways t a greener lifestyle
D．N buying, n wasting
19.（22-23七年級下·四川雅安·期中）By the year 2040, what changes will happen t classrms? Here are sme examples f what we may see in schls.
Interactive walls (互動墻). In traditinal classrms, teachers write n blackbards. But in future classrms, teachers will write all the imprtant wrds n the interactive walls. When students write smething n their wn desks, the teachers can see it n the interactive walls. This can make them mre active (積極的) in class.
Hlgrams (全息圖). What des uter space lk like? Mst f us learn abut this frm phts in bks. But it is hard t knw this nly by pictures in bks. Students in the future will be able t have very different experiences (體驗). With the help f hlgrams, they can learn frm 3-D pictures. The 3-D pictures will be prjected (投影) in the classrm.
Virtual reality (虛擬現實). In 2040, virtual reality will give students immersive scenes (沉浸式場景) in class. When they learn abut a queen in histry, they will be able t “walk” in the palace with her. They will nt nly read abut histry, but als “experience” it.
1．What can interactive walls d accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Shw the wrds n blackbards.B．Shw students’ writing t the teacher.
C．Help teachers write imprtant wrds.D．Help students ask questins.
2．What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t (指的是) in Paragraph 3?
A．Students.B．Phts in bks.C．Very different experiences.D．Hlgrams.
3．Hw will virtual reality help students learn histry?
A．By making them walk in the classrm.B．By shwing palaces in histry.
C．By telling them stries in histry.D．By giving them immersive scenes.
4．What’s the structure (結構) f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
5．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Changes in 2040B．Students in 2040
C．Classrms in 2040D．Teachers in 2040
20.（22-23七年級下·廣東中山·期中）Animals grw up in different ways. They have lts f lessns t learn. Sme animals are brn helpless but their mthers prtect them. A newbrn kangar is the size f a bee. It is nly a few centimeters. She stays in her mther’s safe puch. She desn’t pen her eyes fr at least five mnths. A newbrn mnkey cannt walk. He is carried by his mther.
Other baby animals can walk sn after they’re brn. They learn t run with their mther when danger is near. A baby zebra (斑馬) can run an hur after she is brn.
Sme baby animals are brn in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are brn in the pen. Baby wlves are brn in large hles. A baby elephant is brn n pen, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle (圈) t prtect her.
Animals that drink their mthers’ milk are called mammals (哺乳動物). A mther bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lts f fat t keep warm in winter. They have milk fr six mnths. Baby zebras drink milk fr six mnths r mre! As baby animals grw they need slid (固體的) fd. Baby lins eat what their mther can catch.
1．Which baby animals dn’t pen their eyes fr at least five mnths?
A．Lins.B．Zebras.C．Kangars.D．Elephants.
2．What can’t a baby zebra d an hur after she is brn?
A．Drink milk.B．Walk by herself.C．Run.D．make a circle t prtect herself.
3．What des the underline wrd “puch” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．bagB．muthC．teethD．hand
4．Frm the text, we can knw that ________.
A．Baby wlves are ften brn in the penB．Newbrn lins nly eat slid fd
C．Newbrn mnkeys can walk but can’t jumpD．Baby bears need lts f fat t keep warm in winter
5．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Peple shuld prtect animals.B．Animals grw up in different ways.
C．We live with animals tgether.D．Animals are very imprtant.

相關試卷

譯林版初中英語七下 專題09 書面表達17篇 （原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份譯林版初中英語七下 專題09 書面表達17篇 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含專題09書面表達17篇原卷版docx、專題09書面表達17篇解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共37頁， 歡迎下載使用。

譯林版初中英語七下 專題07 閱讀表達 20篇（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份譯林版初中英語七下 專題07 閱讀表達 20篇（原卷版+解析版），文件包含專題07閱讀表達20篇原卷版docx、專題07閱讀表達20篇解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共36頁， 歡迎下載使用。

譯林版初中英語七下 專題05 首字母填空20篇 （原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份譯林版初中英語七下 專題05 首字母填空20篇 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含專題05首字母填空20篇原卷版docx、專題05首字母填空20篇解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共33頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

譯林版初中英語七下 專題04 閱讀理解七選五 20篇 （原卷版+解析版）

譯林版初中英語七下 專題04 閱讀理解七選五 20篇 （原卷版+解析版）
譯林版初中英語七下 專題02 完形填空15篇 （原卷版+解析版）

譯林版初中英語七下 專題02 完形填空15篇 （原卷版+解析版）
譯林版初中英語8下閱讀理解七選五20篇 （原卷版+解析版）

譯林版初中英語8下閱讀理解七選五20篇 （原卷版+解析版）
譯林版初中英語8下閱讀理解CD篇25篇 （原卷版+解析版）

譯林版初中英語8下閱讀理解CD篇25篇 （原卷版+解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內容侵犯了您的知識產權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部