一、第一部分,讀,第一節(jié),完形填空 (共15 小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Olivia traveled t China fr the first time in 2012. She cmes frm Paris, France. The trip was 1. . In 2016, Olivia traveled t Munt Huangshan in Anhui Prvince. She lived there fr three mnths. "I didn't want t 2. . It is s beautiful," Olivia said. Her trip t China turned int a lng-time stay.
In 2023, Olivia became a guide. Different frm ther guides, she desn't ften take the 3. t the mst ppular places. She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景). On the Internet Olivia als 4. many phts f the scenery with thers. These phts make mre peple see the 5. f China. "I enjy my life here in China," Olivia said.
1.A. wnderfulB. terribleC. bringD. expensive
2.A. playB. cmeC. leaveD. visit
3.A. friendsB. turistsC. sistersD. brthers
4.A. keepsB. buysC. sharesD. takes
5.A. beautyB. grassC. weatherD. fd
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.B;4.D;5.A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了來中國旅行的Olivia,因?yàn)橹袊拿谰岸x擇長期留在中國,最后成為一名導(dǎo)游,帶領(lǐng)更多的人欣賞中國的美景。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。在開始做題之前,先快速通讀整篇文章,了解文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容,以便對文章有一個(gè)整體的把握。
1.句意:這次旅行太棒了。wnderful精彩的,絕妙的;terrible可怕的;bring無聊的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)下文中Olivia再次來中國旅行的經(jīng)歷,并將中國作為長期居住的地方,由此可推測,她的首次中國之旅應(yīng)該也是很棒的。故選A。
2.句意:Olivia說:"我不想要離開,這里太美了。"play玩耍;cme來;leave離開;visit參觀。根據(jù)空后一句"Her trip t China turned int a lng-time stay."可知,Olivia將自己的中國行變成了長期停留的地方,結(jié)合空后的"It is s beautiful"可知,因?yàn)橹袊吧溃設(shè)livia想要離開。故選C。
3.句意:與其他導(dǎo)游不同,她不經(jīng)常帶游客去最受歡迎的地方。 friends朋友;turists游客;sisters姐妹;brthers兄弟。根據(jù)上文中"In 2023, Olivia became a guide."可知,Olivia成為了一名導(dǎo)游,因此此處指的是不帶游客去最受歡迎的地方。故選B。
4.句意:在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,Olivia還和其他人一起拍攝了許多風(fēng)景照片。keeps保持;buys買;shares分享;takes拍照。根據(jù)空后的"phts"可知,此處應(yīng)用take與之搭配使用,take phts"拍照",為固定搭配。故選D。
5.句意:這些照片讓更多的人看到了中國的美。beauty美;grass草;weather天氣;fd食物。根據(jù)上文中"It is s beautiful"和"She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery… many phts f the scenery with thers."可知,Olivia帶游客去看中國那些未知的美麗風(fēng)景,并拍照,因此這些照片讓更多的人看到了中國的美。故選A。
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Students g t schl t get educatin. They learn different 6. like English, math, art and s n. They learn them in the classrm. These days, a new subject becmes ppular in many schls. That is schl gardening (園藝). Students learn it 7. the classrm. It is nt nly an interesting subject, but als a great way t learn abut nature.
In the gardening class, students can g ut and get 8. air. Mre imprtantly, they can learn 9. . When sme yung students have fd, they always ask, "Where des the rice cme frm?" In this class, they can get the 10. . And they can learn t d things with their wn hands. They can als learn sme team wrk skills and 11. plants.
Keeping a schl garden is difficult, but teachers are trying t make it wrk. Sme schls can have gardens inside, but ther schls are small, s teachers turn t gardens and parks near the schl.
The schl garden desn't have t be very big. Students can have a lt f fun in it. At first, teachers 12. what vegetables t grw. Then they grw them with students. Carrts and tmates are their 13. because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Sme vegetables are 14. t grw, but thers need hard wrk. This can teach students hard wrk pays ff.
Gardening is as 15. as any ther subject. Students shuld learn it at schl.
6.A. sprtsB. languagesC. hbbiesD. subjects
7.A. ppsiteB. insideC. utsideD. behind
8.A. thinB. dirtyC. warmD. fresh
9.A. a ltB. a bitC. a fewD. a little
10.A. questinB. answerC. trubleD. prblem
11.A. run afterB. lk fr
C. care abutD. wrry abut
12.A. hpeB. decideC. brrwD. recycle
13.A. fansB. signsC. galsD. favrites
14.A. easyB. difficultC. clrfulD. bad
15.A. relaxingB. cmfrtableC. humrusD. imprtant
【答案】6.D;7.C;8.D;9.A;10.B;11.C;12.B;13.D;14.A;15.D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了一門新的學(xué)科——園藝課,正在許多學(xué)校流行起來,重點(diǎn)介紹了園藝課的上課地點(diǎn)和學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。在填空時(shí),要注意前后文的聯(lián)系,尋找線索,避免孤立地看待每個(gè)空格??梢酝ㄟ^尋找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等來確定答案。
6.句意:他們學(xué)習(xí)不同的學(xué)科,如英語、數(shù)學(xué)、美術(shù)等等。sprts運(yùn)動(dòng);languages語言;hbbies愛好;subjects學(xué)科,科目。根據(jù)空后的"English, math, art"可知,此處指"學(xué)科"。故選D。
7.句意:學(xué)生們在教室外學(xué)習(xí)。ppsite對面,相反;inside在……內(nèi);utside在……外;behind在……的后面。根據(jù)上文"schl gardening"和常識可知,園藝課應(yīng)該在教室外上。故選C。
8.句意:在園藝課上,學(xué)生們可以出去呼吸新鮮空氣。thin瘦的;dirty骯臟的;warm溫暖的;fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)常識可知,在教室外面上課可以呼吸新鮮空氣,故選D。
9.句意:更重要的是,他們能學(xué)到很多。a lt修飾動(dòng)詞,表示數(shù)量上的"多"或"經(jīng)常";a bit一點(diǎn),修飾形容詞;a few少許,表示肯定意義,修飾可數(shù)名詞;a little意為少許,表示肯定意義,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空前的"learn"可知,空處修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用a lt。故選A。
10.句意:在這堂課上,他們能夠得到答案。questin問題;answer答案;truble麻煩;prblem問題。根據(jù)空前一句"Where des the rice cme frm?"可知,此處指學(xué)生能夠在園藝課上得到該問題的答案。故選B。
11.句意:他們還可以學(xué)習(xí)一些團(tuán)隊(duì)合作技能,關(guān)心植物。run after追逐,追趕;lk fr尋找;care abut關(guān)心;wrry abut擔(dān)心。根據(jù)語境可知,此處描述的是在園藝課上,學(xué)生能學(xué)到什么,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處指能學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心植物,故選C。
12.句意:首先,老師決定種什么蔬菜。 hpe希望;decide決定;brrw借;recycle回收利用。根據(jù)空后一句"Then they grw them with students."可知,老師和學(xué)生在種蔬菜之前要決定好種什么。故選B。
13.句意:胡蘿卜和西紅柿是他們的最愛,因?yàn)閷λ麄儊碚f,拔一根胡蘿卜或摘一個(gè)西紅柿,洗干凈,然后在花園里吃是很好的。fans狂熱愛好者;signs標(biāo)志;gals目標(biāo);favrites特別喜愛的人(或事物)。根據(jù)空后的"because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden"可知,此處是在解釋胡蘿卜和西紅柿是學(xué)生們的最愛的原因。故選D。
14.句意:有些蔬菜很容易種植,但有些則需要努力種植。 easy容易的;difficult困難的;clrful多彩的;bad糟糕的。根據(jù)空后的"but thers need hard wrk"可知,前面描述的是與后面相反的情況,也就是說有些蔬菜很容易種植。故選A。
15.句意:園藝課和其他學(xué)科一樣重要。relaxing放松的;cmfrtable舒服的;humrus幽默的;imprtant重要的。根據(jù)下文中" Students shuld learn it at schl. "可知,園藝課很重要,學(xué)生在學(xué)校應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
二、第一部分,讀,第二節(jié),閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (共15 小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀理解
The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (als the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital f Sichuan Prvince. If yu want t visit it, the fllwing infrmatin will help yu.
16.When can we visit the Panda Base?
A.At 07:00 in May.B.At 10:20 in December.
C.At 17:00 in January.D.At 17:30 in August.
17.If Mr. Zhang ges t visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-ld sn, hw much will they pay?
A.54 yuan.B.55 yuan.C.82 yuan.D.110 yuan.
18.Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Panda Base accrding t the passage?
A.By writing a letter.B.By ging t the ffice.
C.By making a phne call.D.By visiting the website.
【答案】16.B
17.C
18.D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了成都大熊貓繁育研究基地的相關(guān)信息,包括開放時(shí)間、票價(jià)及交通工具。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。在開始閱讀文章之前,先看一遍題目,了解文章的主題和問題,有目的地閱讀文章,可以提高閱讀效率。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Opening hurs"下面的"Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th: 08:00-16:30 "可知,在12月10:20 可以去參觀大熊貓基地。故選B。
17.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"The ticket"下面的" Adult ticket: 55 yuan each "和"Student ticket: 27 yuan each "可知,Mr. Zhang和他的8歲兒子要想去參觀大熊貓基地,需要支付(55+27=)82元。故選C。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄中"Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the fficial website:www.
"可知,要想獲得大熊貓基地的更多信息,可以訪問其官方網(wǎng)站。故選D。
閱讀理解
Harbin, the snwy capital f Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince, is called the "ice city". It caught the attentin f a great number f visitrs during the New Year hliday this year. Many peple were drawn by the great ice sculptures (冰雕) f its Ice and Snw Festival. Amng them, 11 special visitrs gt a lt f attentin all ver the cuntry. What is s special abut these visitrs?
Well, the 11 visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers, they cme t Nrtheast China frm Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin fr a study tur. The lvely kids wear range cats, s peple call them "small sugar ranges".
At first, sme parents were wrried. But then they fund that the children enjyed their trip. During the trip, the children played ice and snw games. They tried ice skating and built snwmen. They als made new friends. They spent time tgether in the cld wind, learned t wrk tgether and helped each ther. This grup f "small sugar ranges" als visited China's nrthernmst fire statin in Mhe. There they sang the natinal anthem (國歌) and shwed their thanks t the firefighters.
"The study tur was very meaningful!" says ne f the parents.
19.Which f the fllwing cities is called the "ice city"?
A.Mhe.B.Harbin.C.Nanning.D.Shenyang.
20.Why d peple call the children "small sugar ranges" accrding t the passage?
A.Because they lve sugar.
B.Because they drink range juice.
C.Because they lve ranges.
D.Because they wear range cats.
21.What did the children d in Harbin?
① They played ice and snw games. ② They tried ice skating. ③They built snwmen.
④ They sang the natinal anthem. ⑤ They learned frm the firefighters.
A.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.①③⑤
22.What's the best title fr this passage?
A.The ice sculptures in Harbin.
B.Eleven children and their teachers.
C.A study tur in Nrtheast China.
D.Children's thanks t the firefighters.
【答案】19.B
20.D
21.A
22.C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:有"冰城"之稱的哈爾濱在今年的新年假期吸引了大量游客,眾多游客是被冰雪節(jié)的冰雕所吸引,本文主要介紹了來哈爾濱旅游的11位特殊的游客,重點(diǎn)介紹了其特別之處。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。閱讀文章時(shí),要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò),了解文章的段落和主題,有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Harbin, the snwy capital f Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince, is called the 'ice city'. "可知,哈爾濱被稱為"冰城"。故選B。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中" The lvely kids wear range cats, s peple call them 'small sugar ranges'."可知,孩子們被稱為"小沙糖桔"是因?yàn)樗麄兇┲壬耐馓住9蔬xD。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"During the trip, the children played ice and snw games. They tried ice skating and built snwmen."可知,孩子們在哈爾濱玩了冰雪游戲(①),還嘗試了滑冰(②)和堆雪人(③)。故選A。
22.標(biāo)題選擇題。通讀全文特別是根據(jù)最后一段中"The study tur was very meaningful!"可知,本文主要介紹了來自廣西壯族自治區(qū)的11位孩子來哈爾濱進(jìn)行研學(xué)之旅,因此C項(xiàng)"東北研學(xué)之旅"最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選C。
閱讀理解
If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins (海鸚) ff a cliff (懸崖) n the Westman Islands, yu may nt understand why they're ding s. In fact, they are just trying t help save them.
Puffins are the mst cmmn birds n the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different frm mst sea birds, they are able t g under water t 60 meters deep t catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in hles n cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back t the sea, leaving the yung there. Baby puffins wuld spend abut six weeks in the hles alne befre they are ready t fly t the sea.
In the past, yung puffins culd easily find the sea with the help f the mnlight. But nw, bright lights f the city ften make them lse their way. Many f them end up flying int the twn. Hwever, it's nt an easy thing fr yung puffins t fly up and find fd in the twn, s they may lse their lives there.
That's why peple n the Westman Islands have decided t help thse yung puffins. In late summer, when yung puffins leave their hles, lcal peple ften g ut t lk fr the missing puffins at night. If they find ne, they wuld pick it up and put it in a bx. The next day, they wuld take it t the cliff and thrw it ff. In this way, yung puffins can fly safely t their new hme fr the next few years.
The unusual traditin als helps make sure the puffins will be back t their hles anther year.
A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst, s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival (生存) f puffins.
23.Why are the by and the girl thrwing the baby puffins ff a cliff?
A.T have fun.B.T hurt them.
C.T take phts.D.T help them.
24.When d puffins lay eggs?
A.In spring.B.In summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter.
25.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year.
B.Yung puffins find it easy t live in the twn.
C.Lcal peple ften take puffins hme as pets.
D.The help frm lcal peple is imprtant t puffins.
26.What's the purpse f this passage?
A.T teach teenagers hw t feed puffins.
B.T intrduce a special way t save puffins.
C.T help lcal peple raise mney fr puffins.
D.T encurage readers t visit the Westman Islands.
【答案】23.D
24.A
25.D
26.B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了年幼的海鸚經(jīng)常因?yàn)槌鞘忻髁恋臒艄舛月罚`打誤撞飛入城市,但在城市它們很難找到食物生存,為了幫助這些年幼的海鸚,冰島的韋斯特曼群島的人們,會(huì)把迷路的年幼海鸚帶到懸崖上扔下去,幫助它們安全的飛回家。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。英語閱讀理解題目有不同的類型,如主旨大意題、推理判斷題、詞義猜測題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題等,要根據(jù)題目類型,采用不同的解題方法。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"In fact, they are just trying t help save them."可知,男孩和女孩將年幼的海鸚從懸崖上扔下去是為了幫助它們。故選D。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中" Each spring, they lay eggs in hles n cliffs. "可知,每年春天,海鸚會(huì)產(chǎn)卵。故選A。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst, s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival f puffins."可知,一只海鸚每年最多產(chǎn)一個(gè)蛋,因此來自韋斯特曼群島的人們的幫助對海鸚的生存至關(guān)重要。故選D。
26.文章大意題。根據(jù)第一段"If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins ff a cliff n the Westman Islands, yu may nt understand why they're ding s. In fact, they are just trying t help save them."和全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了年幼的海鸚經(jīng)常因?yàn)槌鞘忻髁恋臒艄舛月?,因在城市找不到食物生存而喪命,為了幫助海鸚,韋斯特曼群島的人們用一種特殊的方式幫助海鸚找到家方向。故選B。
閱讀理解
A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly. This reminded him f his grandfather wh was always watching TV shws with subtitles (字幕). Because f this experience, he realized that he shuld d smething t help.
Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker. Six mnths later, a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses first receive the audi (音頻) and send it t a cnnected smartphne. The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi. With the help f sftware, these subtitles appear n the user's glasses screen.
The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chsen as a testing grund because ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing lss. Hwever, when the prduct ges glbal, it culd change the lives f sme 430 millin peple. This is abut 5% f the wrld's ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing lss.
This is a game changer fr the deaf. Mark Atkinsn, wh is using the AR glasses, says, "As a deaf persn, I am blwn away by this new technlgy. When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s amazed. Real-time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre."
27.Wh is the new inventin helpful fr?
A.Wrkers with writing prblems.
B.Teenagers with reading prblems.
C.Peple with hearing prblems.
D.Grandparents with speech prblems.
28.Where did Scarfe's idea f the new inventin cme frm?
A.TV shws.
B.A smartphne.
C.An AR glasses maker.
D.His experience with his family.
29.What des the underlined part "blwn away" prbably mean?
A.驚奇的B.冷靜的C.害怕的D.生氣的
30.Where can we prbably read this passage?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a science magazine.
C.In a histry bk.D.In a mvie pster.
【答案】27.C
28.D
29.A
30.B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了Scarfe與一家AR眼鏡制造商合作推出一款新的AR眼鏡,該技術(shù)和產(chǎn)品被認(rèn)為是聽力障礙人士的福音,或?qū)⒊蔀樵撌袌龅挠螒蛞?guī)則改變者。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。在回答問題時(shí),要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中" Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins."可知,這項(xiàng)新發(fā)明有助于聽力障礙者,可以使得他們參與日常對話。故選C。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence… Because f this experience, he realized that he shuld d smething t help."可知, Scarfe關(guān)于這項(xiàng)新發(fā)明的靈感來自于他與家人共進(jìn)晚餐時(shí)的經(jīng)歷,有聽力障礙的祖父在他人交談時(shí)卻沉默坐著的場景,讓Scarfe決定發(fā)明AR眼鏡。故選D。
29.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線短語后一句"When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s amazed. "可知,AR眼鏡的使用者對這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)感到震驚,畫線短語blwn away和后一句的amazed意思相近,意為"驚奇的"。故選A。
30.文章出處題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了Scarfe發(fā)明了一款可以幫助聽力障礙者實(shí)現(xiàn)與他人正常交流的AR眼鏡,屬于科技范疇,由此推測,可以在科學(xué)雜志上看到本文。故選B。
三、第一部分,讀,第三節(jié) 短文填空 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities. Or yu may spend time n yur activities, but fall behind in yur schlwrk. 31.
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time. Yu can buy planners at many different stres, r yu can make yur wn. First, use a cardbard binder (紙版活頁紙) and rings t frm a frame (框架). 32. And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. 33. Yu can't remember everything!
34.
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn't have any activities r when yu dn't have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner
35. Besides, the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm, and anything else yu can think f.
A. Plan fr yur hmewrk
B. Make a plan fr yur activities
C. Secnd, make the planner's pages.
D. This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E. The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F. The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.
【答案】31.E;32.C;33.D;34.A;35.F
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了幫助學(xué)生明智地管理時(shí)間的幾條建議。
選項(xiàng)意思:A. Plan fr yur hmewrk計(jì)劃你的家庭作業(yè)
B. Make a plan fr yur activities為你的活動(dòng)制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃
C. Secnd, make the planner's pages.第二,制作規(guī)劃簿的頁面。
D. This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.這對有很多事情要做的人很有用。
E. The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.以下建議可以幫助你明智地管理時(shí)間。
F. The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.這份清單應(yīng)該包括你上學(xué)需要做的事情和要求你做的家務(wù)。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀還原。仔細(xì)閱讀空缺處前后的句子,理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,找出關(guān)鍵詞和線索。
31.根據(jù)下文中的副標(biāo)題"Buy r make a planner""Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner"和"Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner"可知,這幾條都是關(guān)于明智規(guī)劃時(shí)間的建議。E項(xiàng)"以下建議可以幫助你明智地管理時(shí)間。"符合語境。故選E。
32.根據(jù)上文中"First, use a cardbard binder and rings t frm a frame."可知,空處應(yīng)該描述制作規(guī)劃簿的第二個(gè)步驟。C項(xiàng)"第二,制作規(guī)劃簿的頁面。"銜接上文。故選C。
33.根據(jù)下文中"Yu can't remember everything! "可知,人們不可能記住所有的事情,因此需要在規(guī)劃簿寫下自己所需要做的所有事情,特別是對那些有很多事情需要做的人來說。D項(xiàng)"這對有很多事情要做的人很有用。"符合語境。故選D。
34.根據(jù)下文中"Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn't have any activities r when yu dn't have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant."可知,本段描述的內(nèi)容和家庭作業(yè)相關(guān)。A項(xiàng)"計(jì)劃你的家庭作業(yè)"可以總結(jié)該段內(nèi)容作為其副標(biāo)題。故選A。
35.根據(jù)空前的副標(biāo)題"Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner"可知,本段介紹的內(nèi)容與每周待辦事項(xiàng)清單有關(guān)。F項(xiàng)".這份清單應(yīng)該包括你上學(xué)需要做的事情和要求你做的家務(wù)。"符合該段主題。故選F。
四、第二部分,寫,第一節(jié),單詞填空,根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
36. September is the n mnth f a year.
【答案】(n)inth
【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the可知,空處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。結(jié)合首字母和常識可知,九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月。ninth"第九",為序數(shù)詞。故填ninth。
【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞。注意區(qū)分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。
37. I wn't g t Lucy's birthday party next Sunday unless I am i .
【答案】(i)nvited
【解析】【分析】句意:除非我被邀請,否則我不會(huì)去Lucy下周日的生日派對。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指被邀請,invite邀請,動(dòng)詞;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語I和謂語動(dòng)詞invite之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填invited。
【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干確定時(shí)態(tài),再結(jié)合主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系來確定語態(tài)。
38. —Hw is the weather tday in yur city?
—It's s . What a perfect day fr a camping trip!
【答案】(s)unny
【解析】【分析】句意:——你們城市今天的天氣怎么樣?——天氣晴朗。多么適合露營的一天啊!根據(jù)"What a perfect day fr a camping trip!"可知,天氣適合露營,因此天氣晴朗,結(jié)合首字母提示可知,sunny"晴朗的",形容詞,符合語境。故填sunny。
【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞拼寫。根據(jù)句意確定所缺單詞的詞性,拼寫正確的單詞。
39. Tina can't dance. Her cusin Amy can't dance, e .
【答案】(e)ither
【解析】【分析】句意:Tina不會(huì)跳舞,她的表妹Amy也不會(huì)。根據(jù)"Tina can't dance. "和首字母提示可知,后句表示"Amy也不會(huì)跳舞",否定句中表示"也",應(yīng)用副詞either。故填either。
【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞拼寫。注意either作副詞,意為"也",用于否定句句末。
40. Tm ften des sme husewrk. Nw he is f the clthes.
【答案】(f)lding
【解析】【分析】句意:Tm經(jīng)常做一些家務(wù)?,F(xiàn)在他正在疊衣服。根據(jù)"Tm ften des sme husewrk ."可知,Tm經(jīng)常做家務(wù);再結(jié)合首字母提示可知,后句指的是現(xiàn)在他正在疊衣服。fld折疊,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語nw可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:am/is/are+ding(現(xiàn)在分詞), fld的現(xiàn)在分詞是flding。故填flding。
【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are+ding(現(xiàn)在分詞)。
41. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma is the h in the wrld.
【答案】(h)ighest
【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的山中,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的。根據(jù)常識可知,珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰, 此處應(yīng)用最高級,highest最高的。故填highest。
【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞最高級的拼寫。the+形容詞最高級+表示范圍的短語或從句表示"最……"。
42. The s pl is pen t students five days a week in summer.
【答案】(s)wimming
【解析】【分析】句意:游泳池在夏天一周對學(xué)生開放五天。根據(jù)"in summer"及首字母提示可知,此處指的是游泳池,空后為名詞pl,因此空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作定語。swimming pl游泳池,為固定短語。故填swimming。故填swimming。
【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)名詞作定語。注意識記swimming pl游泳池,為固定短語。
43.Lin Ta b his teeth and then has breakfast befre ging t schl.
【答案】(b)rushes
【解析】【分析】句意:林濤在上學(xué)前先刷牙,然后吃早餐。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞brush"刷",根據(jù)后面的has和語境可知,句子表述的是一般事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Lin Ta是單數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填brushes。
【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù),注意根據(jù)語境確定時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞的變化。
44. Please read a t imprve yur prnunciatin while learning English.
【答案】(a)lud
【解析】【分析】句意:學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí),請大聲朗讀以提高發(fā)音。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處表示"大聲朗讀",空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞read,alud大聲地,副詞,符合語境。故填alud。
【點(diǎn)評】考副詞的拼寫。注意副詞要修飾動(dòng)詞。
45. The mther asks her sn t take a s in the bathrm befre he ges t bed every night.
【答案】(s)hwer
【解析】【分析】句意:這位母親讓兒子每天晚上睡覺前在浴室里洗個(gè)澡。根據(jù)空后的"in the bathrm"和首字母提示可知,此處指"洗澡",shwer淋浴,名詞,take a shwer意為"洗澡",為固定短語。故填shwer。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞拼寫。注意識記take a shwer意為"洗澡",為固定短語。
五、第二部分,寫,第二節(jié),語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
Mi was brn in Sichuan Prvince. He is a street 46. (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) fr 15 years.
In 2003, Mi 47. (lse) his hands in an accident. Hwever, he didn't lse hpe fr life and he learned t eat and get 48. (dress) n his wn. He had t take care 49. his family, s he thught that he must find a way t make mney by 50. (him).
One day Mi saw 51. ld man making clay figurines n the street. Mi was interested in it and decided t learn frm him. "The ld man didn't want t teach me 52. I didn't give up. Finally he agreed 53. (teach) me hw t make clay figurines," Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. Hwever, he never thught f giving up halfway.
Nw Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits n the grund t make clay figurines, many peple will 54. (quick) cme t watch him.
55. (price) are nt set fr his figurines. Peple can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sld fr abut 20 yuan.
Mi is full f hpe fr a better future because he knws his hard wrk is wrth it.
【答案】46.a(chǎn)rtist;47.lst;48.dressed;49.f;50.himself;51.a(chǎn)n;52.but;53.t teach;54.quickly;55.Prices
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了身體有殘疾的Mi不放棄生活的希望最后成功學(xué)會(huì)做泥塑的人生經(jīng)歷。
【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗(yàn)證。
46.句意:他是一名街頭藝術(shù)家。art藝術(shù),名詞;根據(jù)語境可知,此處是描述職業(yè),結(jié)合空前的a可知,空處用名詞單數(shù)形式。artist藝術(shù)家,符合語境。故填artist。
47.句意:2003年,Mi在一次事故中失去了雙手。lse失去,動(dòng)詞原形;根據(jù)"In 2003"可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填lst。
48.句意:然而,他并沒有對生活失去希望,他學(xué)會(huì)了自己吃飯和穿衣。dress穿衣服,動(dòng)詞;get dressed為固定搭配,意為"穿衣服"。故填dressed。
49.句意:他必須照顧家人,所以他認(rèn)為他必須找到一種自己賺錢的方法。take care f為固定搭配,意為"照顧"。故填f。
50.句意:他必須照顧家人,所以他認(rèn)為他必須找到一種自己賺錢的方法。him他,代詞賓格;by neself為固定搭配,意為"單獨(dú);獨(dú)自",空處應(yīng)用反身代詞himself指代Mi。故填himself。
51.句意:一天,Mi看到一個(gè)老人在街上做泥塑。空處泛指一個(gè)老人,且ld的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。
52.句意:這位老人不想教我,但是我沒有放棄??仗幥昂缶渲g為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but連接。故填but。
53.句意:最后,他同意教我如何做泥塑。teach教,動(dòng)詞;agree t d sth為固定用法,意為"同意做某事"。故填t teach。
54.句意:每當(dāng)他坐在地上做泥塑時(shí),很多人都會(huì)很快來看他。quick迅速的,形容詞;空處修飾動(dòng)詞cme應(yīng)用副詞quickly。故填quickly。
55.句意:他的泥塑沒有固定的價(jià)格。price價(jià)格,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)空后的are可知,主語price應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,空處位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Prices。
六、第二部分,寫,第三節(jié),書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
56. 假如你是李華,你校正在舉辦題為"Hw t be a gd teenager"的英語演講比賽,你有意參加。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫一篇演講稿。
內(nèi)容包括:1.樹立正確的價(jià)值觀,熱愛祖國,傳播中國文化;2.保持健康,多鍛煉,保證充足睡眠;3.努力學(xué)習(xí),積極加入各種社團(tuán);4.與人友好相處,幫助有需要的人;5.保護(hù)環(huán)境,不浪費(fèi)水和食物等。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。
參考詞匯:樹立正確的價(jià)值觀 establish crrect values
Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell, everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here. Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry. Hw can we be gd teenagers?
……
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
【答案】Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell, everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here. Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry. Hw can we be gd teenagers?
First, we shuld set up crrect values, lve ur mtherland, and spread Chinese culture. Secnd, we shuld keep fit, d mre exercise and get enugh sleep. Third, we shuld study hard and jin varius clubs actively. Furth, we shuld get alng well with thers and help thse in need. Fifth, we shuld prtect the envirnment. What's mre, we shuldn't waste water, fd and s n. We shuld try ur best t be a gd teenager.
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文,本文要求圍繞主題"Hw t be a gd teenager"寫一篇演講稿;文章時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以突出寫作重點(diǎn)。在寫作時(shí),首先應(yīng)該點(diǎn)明文章主題,其次應(yīng)該具體介紹成為一名好青年的做法,最后表達(dá)愿望或者決心。注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題,寫作中注意上下文的過渡,要符合邏輯關(guān)系,符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
【點(diǎn)評】所給范文采用三段式寫作方法,首先引出寫作的主題——如何成為一名好的青少年;其次,具體介紹如何成為一名好的青少年;最后書寫結(jié)語。同時(shí)文章還運(yùn)用了一些亮點(diǎn)詞匯和句型為文章增添色彩,如:set up樹立;keep fit保持健康;get alng well with thers與他人相處融洽;in need需要;I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.(省略that的賓語從句)Opening hurs:
· Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th: 08:00-16:30
· Frm March 1st t Octber 31st: 07:30-17:00
The ticket:
· Adult ticket: 55 yuan each
· Student ticket: 27 yuan each
· Free ticket: ld peple aged 60 r abve
Public transprtatin:
·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airprt, Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Airprt r Chengdu East Railway Statin, visitrs can take the nearest subway and transfer (轉(zhuǎn)) t Line 3.
· Direct bus: There are direct buses t the Panda Base frm attractins like Chunxi Rad and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the fficial website:

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