一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項,填入空白處。
Our art teacher Gerge was leaving sn fr his cuntry. I was preparing a special 1. fr him. It was a hand-draw n picture bk abut ur schl. I wrked a lng time, trying t make each picture as 2. as pssible.
One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 3. . Just then, my classmate Jeff drpped by.
"Hi! Peter, want t play basketball in the yard?" he asked.
"I'd like t, 4. it's t cld utside!" I replied.
"Exactly!" he said. "It's the perfect weather fr nt getting t ht. "
That's a cl thing abut Jeff. He always lks n the 5. side f almst everything.
"Let's g!" We went ut, leaving the drawings n the table.
We laughed as we returned. When I 6. the dr, my heart nearly stpped. Right there, Becky was clring my pictures.
" 7. , Becky!" I rushed t her, but it was t late. Almst every page was clred.
"What did yu d?" I shuted 8. .
"I just wanted t help. " She began t cry.
"My drawings are gne frever!" I felt frustrated (懊惱的) and 9. Jeff fr help.
"Unless…" said Jeff.
"Unless what?" I asked.
"Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼圖)? We can create smething new frm these messy pictures. " Jeff 10. .
"Can we make it?" I dubted.
"I'm nt sure, but we can have a 11. . " He encuraged.
First, we cut the drawings int shapes, such as ur brwn teaching buildings, green playgrund and s n. Then, we 12. all these pieces tgether and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added mre paints. Days later, a beautiful " 13. " appeared in frnt f us.
There was a 14. ending.
"Thanks, guys," Gerge smiled, "I lve it s much. It will give me many great 15. here. "
S, yu see, there lies a beam (束) f light behind every dark clud. Jeff's way f dealing with things did help.
1.A. giftB. phtC. letterD. lessn
2.A. easyB. largeC. perfectD. famus
3.A. hpeB. prideC. interestD. curage
4.A. rB. sC. andD. but
5.A. sadB. brightC. seriusD. strange
6.A. penedB. fixedC. cleanedD. painted
7.A. RunB. CmeC. JumpD. Stp
8.A. bravelyB. angrilyC. carefullyD. nervusly
9.A. gave upB. lked at
C. turned dwnD. agreed with
10.A. warnedB. rderedC. reprtedD. suggested
11.A. tryB. talkC. restD. taste
12.A. putB. hidC. readD. threw
13.A. treeB. gateC. schlD. library
14.A. bringB. happyC. terribleD. cmmn
15.A. chicesB. changesC. decisinsD. memries
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.C;4.D;5.B;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.B;10.D;11.A;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了彼得給美術(shù)老師準備了一份特別的禮物——手繪畫畫書,但是在制作過程中被妹妹弄壞了。后來在朋友杰夫的建議下,彼得將壞了的圖畫制成了"學校"拼圖,美術(shù)老師非常喜歡這份禮物。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
1.句意:我正在為他準備一份特別的禮物。gift禮物;pht照片;letter信;lessn課堂。根據(jù)"I was preparing a special…fr him. It was a hand-drawn picture bk abut ur schl."可知,此處指彼得準備手繪畫畫書作為禮物送給美術(shù)老師。故選A。
2.句意:我花了很長時間,努力使每幅畫盡可能完美。easy容易的;large大的;perfect完美的;famus著名的。根據(jù)"I wrked a lng time, trying t make each picture as…as pssible."可知,彼得想讓每幅畫都盡可能完美。故選C。
3.句意:一天,我正在畫畫,我的小妹妹貝基興致勃勃地看著。hpe希望;pride驕傲;interest興趣;curage勇氣。根據(jù)"I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great…"及"Right there, Becky was clring my pictures."可知,妹妹對彼得的繪畫很感興趣,所以后來在畫上亂涂亂畫。故選C。
4.句意:"我很想去,但是外面太冷了!"我回答。r或者;s因此;and和;but但是。根據(jù)"I'd like t, …it's t cld utside"可知,前后文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選D。
5.句意:他幾乎對任何事情都持樂觀態(tài)度。sad悲傷的;bright明亮的;serius嚴肅的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)"It's the perfect weather fr nt getting t ht."可知,外面很冷,但是杰夫卻認為這樣的天氣正合適,他對一切都持有樂觀態(tài)度。lk n the bright side f sth."對某事抱有樂觀態(tài)度"。故選B。
6.句意:當我打開門時,我的心幾乎停止了跳動。pened打開;fixed修理;cleaned清潔;painted涂漆。根據(jù)"We laughed as we returned. When I…the dr"可知,彼得打球回來,一打開門就發(fā)現(xiàn)妹妹在畫上亂涂亂畫。故選A。
7.句意:"停下,貝基!"Run跑;Cme來;Jump跳;Stp停止。根據(jù)"Right there, Becky was clring my pictures."可知,妹妹正在畫上亂涂亂畫,彼得讓妹妹停下來。故選D。
8.句意:"你做了什么?"我憤怒地喊道。bravely勇敢地;angrily生氣地;carefully認真地;nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)"I rushed t her, but it was t late. Almst every page was clred"可知,妹妹把彼得的畫弄壞了,彼得感到生氣。故選B。
9.句意:"我的畫一去不復返了!"我感到沮喪,看著杰夫?qū)で髱椭?。gave up放棄;lked at看;turned dwn拒絕;agreed with同意。根據(jù)"I felt frustrated (懊惱的) and…Jeff fr help."可知,彼得看著杰夫,想要尋求幫助。故選B。
10.句意:"還記得拼圖游戲嗎?我們可以從這些凌亂的圖片中創(chuàng)造一些新的東西。"杰夫建議道。warned警告;rdered命令;reprted報道;suggested建議。根據(jù)"Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼圖)? We can create smething new frm these messy pictures."可知,此處是杰夫提出了一個建議。故選D。
11.句意:"我不確定,但我們可以試一試。"他鼓勵道。try嘗試;talk談話;rest休息;taste嘗起來。根據(jù)"I'm nt sure, but we can have a…"可知,杰夫鼓勵彼得嘗試一下新方法。have a try"嘗試"。故選A。
12.句意:然后,我們把所有這些碎片放在一起,做了一個拼圖。put放置;hid隱藏;read閱讀;threw扔。根據(jù)"we…all these pieces tgether"可知,此處指把所有的碎片放在一起。故選A。
13.句意:幾天后,一所美麗的"學校"出現(xiàn)在我們面前。tree樹木;gate大門;schl學校;library圖書館。根據(jù)"such as ur brwn teaching buildings, green playgrund and s n"可知,他們將圖畫剪成了教學樓、操場等形狀,最后拼接在一起,成為了"學校"。故選C。
14.句意:有一個快樂的結(jié)局。bring無聊的;happy開心的;terrible糟糕的;cmmn普通的。根據(jù)"‘Thanks, guys,' Gerge smiled, ‘I lve it s much. It will give me many great…h(huán)ere.'"可知,美術(shù)老師很喜歡這份禮物,所以最后的結(jié)局是開心的。故選B。
15.句意:它會給我很多美好的回憶。chices選擇;changes改變;decisins決定;memries回憶。根據(jù)"‘Thanks, guys,' Gerge smiled, ‘I lve it s much. It will give me many great…h(huán)ere.'"可知,彼得的禮物會留給美術(shù)老師很多美好回憶。故選D。
二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
16.Which f the fllwing is a kind f dairy prducts?
A.Fish.B.Beans.C.Milk.D.Ndles.
17.Hw many kinds f grain prducts are mentined in the passage?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
18.Which is healthier than the ther three accrding t the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
19.What's the writer's pinin abut eating well?
A.Grain prducts are the best f all.
B.Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
C.Vegetables make ur bdies wrk prperly.
D.Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
20.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A.Art.B.Sprts.C.Health.D.Educatin.
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們應(yīng)該如何健康合理地飲食。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意留意文章細節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細留意文章中的細節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數(shù)字等,這些細節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。
16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We shuld eat plenty f dairy prducts such as milk, cheese, and s n."可知,牛奶是乳制品。故選C。
17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Grain prducts include bread, rice and ndles."可知,文中提到了面包、米飯、面條三種谷類食物。故選B。
18.細節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知,一份健康的飲食應(yīng)該包括乳制品、肉類、豆子、谷類食物、水果蔬菜以及水等。B選項缺少乳制品、肉類,C選項缺少水果蔬菜,D選項缺少乳制品,只有A選項種類齊全,更健康。故選A。
19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"We shuld have plenty f different things."及"Dn't frget t drink water. We shuld drink 6-8 glasses f water every day"可知,作者認為我們應(yīng)該吃各種不同的食物以及多喝水。故選D。
20.推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了健康合理的飲食,故可能在"健康"版塊讀到此文章。故選C。
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
The Smiths wke up earlier than usual. There was smething abut hiking (遠足) that made them feel wide awake and excited t start the day as their eyes were pen.
The family had a simple breakfast. They discussed the plan fr the day at table. "Dad and I lked at a map last night," said Mrs. Smith. "We fund a nearby trail (小徑). There are many interesting things alng the way, and best f all, there will be a surprise at the end f the trail. "
"What kind f surprise?" asked Jenny.
"It wn't be a surprise if we tell yu," laughed her mm. "The sner yu get ready t g, the sner yu'll find ut. "
They set ut fr hiking sn. It was a gd day fr seeing wildlife. Alng the trail, the trees were filled with kinds f birds flying arund. Hearing a nise in the grass, they stpped and saw tw rabbits crssing the trail. After a while, Mike nticed several mnkeys in the trees and Mr. Smith tk phts befre they ran away.
Then, they cntinued their hiking. Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind f snake they had just seen n the way. At this mment, they came t an pen area with sme small pls. The kids' eyes grew wide. They lked at their parents.
"Is this the surprise?" asked Mike in excitement.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith smiled as they walked ver t ne f the small pls. Steam (蒸汽) rse int the air. "They're ht springs (溫泉)," explained Mr. Smith. "The heat is prduced frm inside Earth. "
"Culd we have a bath (洗澡) in the spring if we have ur bathing suits?" asked Jenny. Mrs. Smith ndded. "Yur bathing suits are in the bag. " She laughed, putting her feet int the spring water.
"I can't believe it! Mm and Dad. This is a great surprise. " Jumped Jenny.
21.The Smiths wke up earlier because f ____.
A.the mapB.the trailC.the hikingD.the breakfast
22.Which is the right rder f the animals they saw n the way?
A.snakes → birds → rabbits → mnkeys
B.mnkeys → snakes → birds → rabbits
C.rabbits → snakes → mnkeys → birds
D.birds → rabbits → mnkeys → snakes
23.What des the underlined wrd "surprise" refer t (指代)?
A.An pen area.B.The ht spring.
C.A nearby trail.D.The heat frm inside Earth.
24.Why did the family make the plan fr the day?
A.T take phts.B.T enjy nature.
C.T watch birds.D.T prtect wildlife.
25.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Natural BathB.A Lucky Family
C.A Humrus MmD.A Beautiful Pl
【答案】21.C
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了史密斯一家人早起,計劃進行一次遠足活動,他們在路上看到了各種動物,最后到達了一個有溫泉的地方,這就是史密斯夫婦給孩子們的驚喜。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問題時,要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。
21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Smiths wke up earlier than usual. There was smething abut hiking (遠足) that made them feel wide awake and excited t start the day as their eyes were pen."可知,史密斯一家人早起是因為他們要去遠足。故選C。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Alng the trail, the trees were filled with kinds f birds flying arund…they stpped and saw tw rabbits crssing the trail…After a while, Mike nticed several mnkeys in the trees…Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind f snake they had just seen n the way"可知,他們在路上先后看到了鳥、兔子、猴子和蛇。故選D。
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文"‘They're ht springs (溫泉),' explained Mr. Smith."可知,他們在路上的驚喜是一個有溫泉的地方,所以劃線詞"surprise"指的是"溫泉"。故選B。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"‘Dad and I lked at a map last night,' said Mrs. Smith. ‘We fund a nearby trail (小徑). There are many interesting things alng the way, and best f all, there will be a surprise at the end f the trail.'"及全文可知,他們?yōu)檫h足做計劃是為了更好的享受大自然的美景。故選B。
25.最佳標題題。通讀文章可知,文章一開始鋪墊了這次遠足活動的"驚喜",最后介紹了這個驚喜是溫泉,史密斯一家人可以在溫泉中享受自然的沐浴,故"A Natural Bath"可作為文章標題。故選A。
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites (衛(wèi)星) and spaceships int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (賦予靈感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang'e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China's first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang'e I. Mre interestingly, the mn rve r (巡視器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang'e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple's best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is anther stry t shw hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t "visit" the sun, because we have a space prject called KuaFu Missin.
Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzi, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2, 000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China's first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mzi, making China the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
26.In China, space scientists get ideas frm ____ when naming satellites.
①ld stries ②traditinal prjects
③ancient famus peple ④ ppular inventins
A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④
27.What d we knw abut Chang'e I accrding t the passage?
A.It mves arund the mn.
B.It prtects the Jade Rabbit.
C.It "visits" the sun with the scientists.
D.It is the wrld's first man-made satellite.
28.Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A.By listing numbers.B.By cmparing facts.
C.By giving an example.D.By reprting a result.
29.Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A.B.
C.D.
30.What's the writer's main purpse f writing the passage?
A.T spread the traditinal Chinese culture.
B.T explain hw ur scientists develp the space industry.
C.T intrduce the achievements in ur science and technlgy.
D.T tell hw traditinal Chinese culture influences ur space science.
【答案】26.B
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了嫦娥一號、"玉兔號"月球車、"墨子號"空間量子科學實驗衛(wèi)星等與中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化之間的淵源,表明了我國傳統(tǒng)文化對我國太空技術(shù)的深遠影響。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu):閱讀文章時,要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò),了解文章的段落和主題,有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Space scientists have been greatly inspired (賦予靈感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names."可知,太空科學家給衛(wèi)星命名時受到古老的故事以及古代著名人物的啟發(fā)。故選B。
27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"As yu can see, China's first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang'e I."可知,嫦娥一號繞月運行。故選A。
28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example…"可知,文章第四段介紹科學家給衛(wèi)星命名時還受到古代名人的啟發(fā),下文列舉了"墨子號"的例子。故作者通過舉例子的方式支持自己的觀點。故選C。
29.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知,第一段介紹文章主題,太空技術(shù)與古代傳統(tǒng)文化有關(guān)系;第二、三、四段分別從中國傳統(tǒng)故事以及古代著名人物方面介紹;最后一段總結(jié)全文,升華主題。故文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總(①)——分(②③④)——總(⑤)。故選A。
30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy."及全文可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是介紹中國的空間技術(shù)與中國傳統(tǒng)文化之間的淵源,中國傳統(tǒng)文化影響著我國的空間技術(shù)。故選D。
三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從方框內(nèi)所列選項中,選出最佳選項填入對應(yīng)空白處,使短文通順、連貫。(選項中有一項多余)
Many peple make jurneys t different places. Hwever, the biggest jurney is the self-discvery jurney. Hw d yu start it? 31. .
●Understand what yu value abut yurself
32. ? It culd be abut hw creative yu are. It culd als be abut yur wnderful skills at ftball. This helps yu better understand yur wn values and abilities.
● 33.
What makes yu happy? It culd be when yu are singing n stage (舞臺), when yu help yur dad repair his car, r even when yu are ding a science prject.
●Travel t different places
Traveling t a new place is a gd way t discver new things. When yu are n yur travels, yu have chances t meet kinds f peple and get t knw different cultures. 34. .
●Ask yurself what yu want t be
What is yur gal in life? Hw will yu achieve it? 35. , and yu will have a better understanding f yurself. These questins will help yu reflect (深思).
The self-discvery jurney is nt a fixed ne. With time ging by, many experiences in yur life can change yu, which helps yu grw.
【答案】31.C;32.D;33.B;34.F;35.A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,介紹了如何開始自己的自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅。
A. 問??自己這些問題
B. 了解什么讓你興奮
C. 這里有一些你可以做的事情
D. 你最喜歡自己什么
E. 你去過不同的地方嗎
F. 它們可以開闊你的眼界,增長你的知識。
【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,找到可以匹配信息的選項。
31.根據(jù)"Hw d yu start it?"及下文可知,此處介紹如何開始自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅,下文給出了我們可以做的一些事情。故選項C"這里有一些你可以做的事情"符合語境。故選C。
32.根據(jù)"It culd be abut hw creative yu are. It culd als be abut yur wnderful skills at ftball…"可知,此處提出了一個問題,與自身的價值或能力有關(guān)。故選項D"你最喜歡自己的什么"符合語境。故選D。
33.根據(jù)"What makes yu happy?…"可知,此處介紹一些可以讓自己感到開心興奮的事情。故選項B"知道什么讓你興奮"符合語境。故選B。
34.根據(jù)"When yu are n yur travels, yu have chances t meet kinds f peple and get t knw different cultures"可知,此處介紹在旅行時,我們有機會遇到各種各樣的人,了解不同的文化,這有助于開拓我們的眼界。故選項F"它們可以讓你大開眼界,增加你的知識"符合語境。故選F。
35.根據(jù)"What is yur gal in life? Hw will yu achieve it?"可知,此處提出了幾個問題,讓我們自我深思。故選項A"問你自己這些問題"符合語境。故選A。
四、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞,每詞僅用一次。
D yu believe picking up rubbish has becme a wrld cmpetitin?
In Nvember f 2023, the first Rubbish Cllectin Wrld Cup was 36. in Asia. Teams frm 21 cuntries tk part in it. Accrding t the rules, each team will have 60 minutes t 37. rubbish as much as pssible. Britain finally wn the 38. prize. "We hpe mre peple arund the wrld will pay 39. t envirnmental prblems," said a British team member.
When Ken, the funder (創(chuàng)始人) f the cmpetitin, was interviewed, he talked abut hw he 40. up with the idea. Several years ag, he fund many sea animals died 41. they ate the rubbish in the sea. S he started t pick up rubbish n 42. way t the beach every mrning.
"Picking up a piece f rubbish may save a turtle's (海龜?shù)? 43. . It's als a gd way t keep the beach 44. . " In his eyes, changing peple's thughts abut rubbish was mre imprtant.
"Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 45. ," added Ken. "Nw, I am glad t hear that lts f peple take part in it t prtect ur envirnment. "
【答案】36.hld;37.cllect;38.first;39.a(chǎn)ttentin;40.came;41.a(chǎn)fter;42.his;43.life;44.clean;45.helpful
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在亞洲舉行的首屆垃圾收集世界杯,該賽事的創(chuàng)始人介紹了自己創(chuàng)辦該比賽的初衷,并且呼吁更多人能夠加入到撿垃圾、保護環(huán)境的隊伍中來。
【點評】 考查選詞填空,注意一般過去時被動語態(tài),序數(shù)詞,過去時,形容詞性物主代詞的用法。
36.句意:2023年11月,首屆垃圾收集世界杯在亞洲舉行。根據(jù)"the first Rubbish Cllectin Wrld Cup was…in Asia"及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少謂語動詞,指垃圾收集世界杯被舉行。hld"舉辦",動詞。此處是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是be dne,故用其過去分詞形式。故填held。
37.句意:根據(jù)規(guī)則,每支隊伍將有60分鐘的時間盡可能多地收集垃圾。根據(jù)"each team will have 60 minutes t…rubbish"及備選詞匯可知,此處指收集垃圾。cllect"收集",動詞,此處是不定式作后置定語,故空格處用動詞原形。故填cllect。
38.句意:英國最終獲得了一等獎。根據(jù)"Britain finally wn the…prize."及備選詞匯可知,此處指英國在比賽中獲得了一等獎。the first prize"一等獎"。故填first。
39.句意:我們希望全世界有更多的人關(guān)注環(huán)境問題。此處是動詞短語pay attentin t"關(guān)注"。故填attentin。
40.句意:當競賽的創(chuàng)始人肯接受采訪時,他談到了自己是如何想出這個主意的。此處是動詞短語cme up with"想出"。時態(tài)是一般過去時,cme用其過去式。故填came。
41.句意:幾年前,他發(fā)現(xiàn)許多海洋動物在吃了海里的垃圾后死亡。根據(jù)"he fund many sea animals died…they ate the rubbish in the sea"及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少連詞,指海洋動物在吃了海洋垃圾之后死亡,故用after"在……之后"連接。故填after。
42.句意:所以他開始每天早上在去海灘的路上撿垃圾。此處是短語n ne's way t"在某人去……的路上",故用he的形容詞性物主代詞his,作定語修飾way。故填his。
43.句意:撿一個垃圾可以救一只海龜?shù)拿?。根?jù)"Picking up a piece f rubbish may save a turtle's…"及備選詞匯可知,此處指撿一個垃圾可以救一只海龜?shù)纳?。life"生命",其前有a修飾,用其單數(shù)形式。故填life。
44.句意:這也是保持海灘清潔的好方法。根據(jù)"It's als a gd way t keep the beach…"及備選詞匯可知,撿垃圾可以保持海灘清潔。clean"干凈的",形容詞作賓補。故填clean。
45.句意:撿垃圾既有意義又有幫助。根據(jù)"Picking up rubbish is meaningful and…"及備選詞匯可知,撿垃圾既有意義又有幫助。helpful"有幫助的",形容詞,作表語。故填helpful。
五、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題。(注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)
Brn in a small village, I saw hw busy farmers were in spring, and what the seasn meant t them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up frm its lng sleep, and the fields are ready fr crps (莊稼). If yu are lazy in spring, yu will get nthing in autumn. S, farmers seem t cmpete with time in spring.
When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crps. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lt. Fr example, when we planted ptates, we needed t cut the spruted (發(fā)芽的) ptates int pieces and made sure every piece f "seed" (種子) had ne r tw spruts. It was really like a math game.
Farm wrk is als teamwrk. That's why every spring field is busy with peple f all ages wrking in it. While planting beans, my father dug small hles, and I carefully put sme seeds int each hle. The wrk was hard and bring, but when we wrked tgether, it seemed easier and mre interesting.
I felt magic f life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds spruted, encuraging us t care fr them by watering and s n. As time went by, they grew int healthy plants.
Because f these wnderful childhd experiences, I hld such a special feeling fr spring.
46. is the best seasn t plant crps. (僅填1詞)
47.If yu dn't wrk hard in spring, yu will . (不超過5詞)
48.Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
49.What's yur understanding f "cmpete with time in spring"? Use yur wn wrds.
(結(jié)合自身實際,不超過20詞)
【答案】46.Spring
47.get nthing in autumn
48.planting beans;I felt magic f life in spring
49.we shuld cherish and make full use f the valuable time in spring. (答案不唯一)
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,作者通過講述兒時種莊稼、干農(nóng)活的經(jīng)歷,表達了對春季的熱愛,告訴我們應(yīng)該珍視春季的時間。
【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
46.根據(jù)第一段"Spring is a time when the land wakes up frm its lng sleep, and the fields are ready fr crps (莊稼)."可知,春天是種植莊稼的最好季節(jié)。故填Spring。
47.根據(jù)第一段"If yu are lazy in spring, yu will get nthing in autumn."可知,如果你在春天不努力,秋天你將一無所獲。故填get nthing in autumn。
48.根據(jù)第三段"Farm wrk is als teamwrk…While planting beans"可知,作者在種豆子的過程中感受到農(nóng)活也是團隊合作。根據(jù)第四段"I felt magic f life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds spruted, encuraging us t care fr them by watering and s n."可知,作者在給種子澆水,照顧它們的過程中感受到了春天里生命的魔力。故填planting beans;I felt magic f life in spring。
49.劃線句子cmpete with time in spring意為"在春天里爭分奪秒",意思是讓我們珍惜并利用好"春季"的時間。故答案為:We shuld cherish and make full use f the valuable time in spring. 參考答案為:We shuld cherish and make full use f the valuable time in spring.Yes. 148.In rder t develp turism. 149.His bravery, hard wrk and the supprt frm the villagers. 150.didn't agree. He didn't knw why she gave up such a gd jb abrad t wrk in the village instead. Hwever, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village.He came t understand his daughter's decisin.
六、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第二節(jié) 書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)
50.學校的英語??陂_展"暢享閱讀"征文活動。請你圍繞下圖所示的三個問題,用英文寫一篇短文投稿。
注意:1. 根據(jù)上圖所給提示,適當發(fā)揮;2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名;3. 詞數(shù)80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
I ften read bks in my free time.
【答案】One pssible versin:
I ften read bks in my free time. Reading brings me bth pleasure and knwledge. I enjy explring different wrlds and ideas thrugh bks. My favrite type s f bks are strybks and science bks. Strybks take me n adventures with exciting characters, while science bks teach me amazing facts abut the wrld. I have a habit f taking ntes while reading t remember imprtant pints and smetimes I draw mind maps t understand cmplex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the bks mre and learn effectively.
【解析】【分析】本文是材料作文;介紹你喜歡閱讀的原因,喜歡的書籍等,以"一般現(xiàn)在時"為主;寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏信息,可適當補充細節(jié)。第一步,介紹自己為什么喜歡閱讀,闡明原因;第二步,介紹自己喜歡什么類型的書籍;第三步,介紹自己的閱讀習慣。最后檢查所用時態(tài),人稱是否符合要求,檢查段落是否完整,句子表達是否準確。語法,拼寫,標點,移行,大小寫等方面是否有誤。
【點評】 文章應(yīng)圍繞讀書給我?guī)砹丝鞓泛椭R。我喜歡通過書籍探索不同的世界和想法展開,各部分內(nèi)容之間過渡自然,邏輯連貫。 使用準確的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)來表達,避免使用過于復雜或生僻的詞匯,確保文章易于理解。同時使用亮點詞匯:enjy ding sth.喜歡做某事;draw mind maps繪制思維導圖;高分句型];Reading brings me bth pleasure and knwledge.(動名詞作主語);Strybks take me n adventures with exciting characters, while science bks teach me amazing facts abut the wrld.(狀語從句)。
七、聽力部分(30分)第一節(jié) 聽短對話,選擇圖片。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中,選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。
A
B
C
D
E
F
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
【答案】51.C;52.D;53.E;54.A;55.B
八、聽力部分(30分)第二節(jié) 聽短對話,選擇答案。下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出回答問題的最佳選項。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
56. What's the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A./'ru:l?/B./ru:d/C./ru:m/
【答案】A
57. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the classrm.B.At hme.C.In the restaurant.
【答案】B
58. Which cartn will they watch?
A.Ne Zha.B.Mulan.C.The Mnkey King.
【答案】A
59. What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Neighbrs.C.Cusins.
【答案】B
60. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A.Take the train.B.Pick her up.C.Call a taxi.
【答案】C
九、聽力部分(30分)第三節(jié) 聽長對話,選擇答案。下面你將聽到3段長對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出回答問題的最佳選項。(共7小題,每小題1.5分,滿分10.5分)
聽錄音,回答問題。
61.Hw is the weather tmrrw?
A.Cld.B.Cl.C.Warm.
62.What will the man prbably buy first?
A.A scarf.B.A cat.C.A sweater.
【答案】61.A
62.A
聽錄音,回答問題。
63.What are Mari and Cathy ding nw?
A.Ding the cking.
B.Getting sme water.
C.Chsing a camping place.
64.Where d they decide t camp?
A.By the water.B.Under the trees.C.Near the rcks.
【答案】63.C
64.B
聽錄音,回答問題。
65.What is James ding right nw?
A.Planning a trip.
B.Having an interview.
C.Climbing a muntain.
66.What des Linda intrduce abut Hubei?
A.Cities and culture.
B.Histry and peple.
C.Famus places and fd.
67.Which activity des James prbably like best?
A.Eating Wuchang fish.
B.Walking arund the East Lake.
C.Visiting the Hubei Prvincial Museum.
【答案】65.A
66.C
67.C
十、聽力部分(30分)第四節(jié) 聽短文,填寫表格。(共3小題,每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)
下面你將聽到一段短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,填寫表格中所缺單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文聽兩遍。
【答案】68.dance;69.shws;70.shyA. Ask yurself these questins
B. Knw what makes yu excited
C. Here are sme things yu can d
D. What d yu like mst abut yurself
E. Have yu ever been t different places
F. They can pen yur eyes and increase yur knwledge
after attentin clean cllect cme
first he helpful hld life
Spring Planting
Ideas r Feelings
Farm wrk
I had fun and learned a lt.
planting ptates
Farm wrk is als teamwrk.
(不超過5詞)
(不超過8詞)
caring fr seeds and watching their grwth
Our Music Club
Activities
students
●learn t sing
●learn t 68.
●play the guitar
parents
●watch ur music 69. and take phts
My change
I used t be 70. . Nw I am brave t talk and sing.

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