
一、選擇填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
1. —____?
—I'd like tw teas, please.
A.Hw are yu dingB.Where's the tea huse
C.What can I d fr yuD.Why d yu like tea
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能為您做些什么?——請給我兩杯茶。A你好嗎;B茶館在哪里;C我能為您做些什么;D你為什么喜歡喝茶。根據(jù)I'd like tw teas, please,可知是服務(wù)行業(yè)用語What can I d fr yu,故選C。
【點評】考查情景交際,注意識記What can I d fr yu的用法。
2. —We'll be high schl students sn. Managing time is mre imprtant fr us.
—____. Time is valuable.
A.I think sB.It's nthingC.All rightD.Nt at all
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——我們很快就要上高中了。時間管理對我們來說更重要?!艺J為是這樣。時間很寶貴。A:我認為是這樣;B:沒什么;C:好吧;D:一點也不。根據(jù)Time is valuable,可知同意對方的觀點,故用I think s,故選A。
【點評】考查情景交際,注意識記I think s的用法。
3. —Dad, I fail again. It's difficult fr me t make a sky lantern.
—____! I'm sure yu can.
A.Well dneB.Hard t sayC.Take careD.Keep trying
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,我又失敗了。對我來說,做天燈太難了?!^續(xù)努力!我相信你能做到。A:做得好;B:很難說;C:小心;D:繼續(xù)努。根據(jù)I'm sure yu can,可知是鼓勵對方,故用Keep trying,故選D。
【點評】考查情景交際,注意識記Keep trying的用法。
4. —Have yu set a ____ n yur new phne?
—Certainly. I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin.
A.dateB.lckC.wallpaperD.language
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你給新手機設(shè)置了鎖嗎?——當然。我必須保護我的個人信息。A:日期;B:鎖;C:壁紙;D:語言。根據(jù)I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin,可知給手機設(shè)置鎖,故選B。
【點評】考查名詞,注意識記lck的用法。
5. —Can yu ____ yur new cach?
—Hmm…I think he's very intelligent and humrus.
A.believeB.describeC.supprtD.fllw
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能描述一下你的新教練嗎?——嗯……我覺得他很聰明,也很幽默。 A.believe相信;B.describe描述;C.supprt支持;D.fllw跟隨。 根據(jù)I think he's very intelligent and humrus,可知是描述教練,故選B。
【點評】考查動詞,注意識記describe的用法。
6. —What a team! They're always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ____ them.
A.separateB.pushC.guardD.shape
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——多么棒的團隊??!他們總是齊心協(xié)力。——沒錯。沒有任何力量可以把他們分開。A:分開,B:推動,C:守衛(wèi),D:塑造,根據(jù)They're always pulling tgether,可知沒有任何力量可以把他們分開,故選A。
【點評】考查動詞,注意識記separate的用法。
7. My neighbrhd is very ____ because it's near the shpping center and the bus statin.
A.smartB.peacefulC.friendlyD.cnvenient
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我家附近很方便,因為附近有購物中心和公交車站。A:智能的,B:安靜的,C:友好的,D:便捷的,根據(jù)it's near the shpping center and the bus statin,可知附近很方便,故選D。
【點評】考查形容詞,注意識記cnvenient的用法。
8. —Mre and mre teenagers are becming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiapin nwadays.
—Yeah, that's because ____ can give peple a big laugh.
A.a(chǎn)llB.nneC.bthD.neither
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:如今,越來越多的青少年開始對相聲和小品感興趣?!堑?,因為它們都能讓人開懷大笑。A:全部的,強調(diào)三者以上,B:無,C:兩者,D:兩個都不是,根據(jù)Xiangsheng and Xiapin,可知是兩者,根據(jù)Mre and mre teenagers are becming interested in,可知表示肯定它們都能讓人開懷大笑,故選C。
【點評】考查代詞,注意識記bth的用法。
9. —Ben, help me ____ the bk frm the shelf, will yu? It's ut f my reach.
—With pleasure.
A.take dwnB.thrw awayC.lk thrughD.hand ut
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——本,幫我把書從書架上拿下來好嗎?我夠不著?!浅芬?。A:拿下來,B:扔掉,C:翻看,D:分發(fā),根據(jù)It's ut f my reach,可知幫我把書從書架上拿下來,故選A。
【點評】考查短語辨析,注意識記take dwn的用法。
10. The saying "Knwledge starts with practice" tells us ____.
A.what is knwledge
B.hw we can get knwledge
C.why is practice pwerful
D.when we shuld start practicing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:"知識始于實踐"這句話告訴我們?nèi)绾潍@得知識。A:什么是知識,B:我們?nèi)绾潍@得知識,C:為什么實踐很有力量,D:我們應該何時開始練習,賓語從句的語序是疑問詞+陳述句,根據(jù)Knwledge starts with practice,可知是獲取知識的方式,故用hw we can get knwledge,故選B。
【點評】考查賓語從句,注意識記hw we can get knwledge的用法。
二、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Seven arctic wlves (北極狼) mve smthly acrss a frzen pl and begin t run after a thick piece f ice.
The three lder wlves are 11. wildly, hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass. But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl t 12. the game. Finally, the yungest wlf quickly catches the ice, making it t pieces. Game ver. The rest f the wlves 13. him, as if t say, "What nw?" Then, ne by ne, they all turn t lk at me.
I've been 14. these seven wlves fr hurs, keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn't feel 15. . There's prbably n ther place n Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada's nrthernmst island) where wlves wuld let a human sit alngside them like I'm ding. Fr this 16. , I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀錄片) film team.
They 17. I was there, but they hadn't paid any attentin t me—until nw. I 18. as ur eyes meet. N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these are 19. wild animals.
The wlves begin t walk tward me. But they 20. me befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物). Mst f the meat is 21. , but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat. Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem 22. . I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding n the prey they walk slwly t the grass fr a 23. . The yung stay tgether while each lder wlf finds a cmfrtable place alne.
Many hurs later, they begin t wake up. It's time t eat again. What happens next makes me 24. : The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung! I suppse they understd it wuld be 25. t be with me.
11.A. eatingB. lkingC. diggingD. playing
12.A. startB. cntinueC. stpD. end
13.A. stare atB. escape frm
C. fight withD. step n
14.A. drawingB. prtectingC. watchingD. guiding
15.A. lnelyB. afraidC. tiredD. hungry
16.A. chanceB. reasnC. purpseD. result
17.A. dubtedB. frgtC. knewD. hped
18.A. smileB. ndC. leaveD. shake
19.A. nceB. nlyC. alsD. still
20.A. warnB. catchC. rushD. pass
21.A. brkenB. hiddenC. gneD. dne
22.A. btheredB. cntrlledC. frcedD. fled
23.A. gameB. sleepC. mealD. film
24.A. scaredB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. stressed
25.A. safeB. luckyC. funnyD. free
【答案】11.D;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.B;16.B;17.C;18.D;19.D;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.C;25.A
【解析】【分析】本文作者介紹了自己去拍攝北極狼的經(jīng)歷。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
11.句意:三只老狼瘋狂地玩耍,把四只小狼打得在冰凍的草地上打滾。eating吃;lking看;digging挖;playing玩。根據(jù)"The three lder wlves , hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass."和下文"the game"可知,幾只狼在玩,故選D。
12.句意:但是年輕小狼跳起來,跑回結(jié)冰的池子上繼續(xù)游戲。start開始;cntinue繼續(xù);stp停止;end結(jié)束。根據(jù)"But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl game."可知,小狼繼續(xù)游戲。故選B。
13.句意:其余的狼盯著他,好像在說:"現(xiàn)在怎么辦?"stare at盯著;escape frm逃離;fight with打仗;step n踏上。根據(jù)"The rest f the "可知,其余的狼盯著他,故選A。
14.句意:我已經(jīng)看這七只狼好幾個小時了,我們之間保持著一定的距離,這樣它們就不會感到害怕。drawing畫畫;prtecting保護;watching觀看。guiding引導。根據(jù)"I've seven wlves fr hurs"可知,看這七只狼好幾個小時了,故選C。
15.句意:我已經(jīng)看這七只狼好幾個小時了,我們之間保持著一定的距離,這樣它們就不會感到害怕。lnely孤獨的;afraid害怕的;tired累的;hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)"keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn't feel..."可知,保持距離這樣就不會害怕,故選B。
16.句意:為此,我來到這里加入了一個紀錄片攝制組。chance機會;reasn原因;purpse目的;result結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Fr this..., I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀錄片) film team."可知,為此來到這里加入了一個紀錄片攝制組,故選B。
17.句意:它們知道我在那里,但它們沒有注意到我——直到現(xiàn)在。dubted懷疑;frgt忘記;knew知道;hped希望。根據(jù)" was there, but they hadn't paid any attentin t me"可知,它們知道我在那里,故選C。
18.句意:當我們的目光相遇時,我發(fā)抖了。smile微笑;nd點頭;leave離開;shake發(fā)抖,哆嗦。根據(jù)常識可知,與野生狼四目相對會害怕、發(fā)抖,故選D。
19.句意:不管它們幾分鐘前顯得多么頑皮,我記得它們?nèi)匀皇且吧鷦游?。nce曾經(jīng);nly只;als也;still仍然。根據(jù)"N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these animals."可知,它們?nèi)匀皇且吧鷦游铩9蔬xD。
20.句意:但它們從我身邊經(jīng)過后才在它們喜歡的獵物前停下來。warn警告;catch抓;rush沖;pass經(jīng)過。根據(jù)"But befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物)."可知,它們從我身邊經(jīng)過。故選D。
21.句意:大部分肉都沒了,但足夠每只狼有東西吃。brken打破;hidden隱藏;gne消失,不見;dne做。根據(jù)" Mst f the meat is..., but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat."可知,大部分肉都沒了,故選C。
22.句意:每隔幾分鐘,其中一只狼就會看我一眼,但它們似乎都沒有覺得被打擾。bthered打擾;cntrlled控制;frced強迫;fled愚弄。根據(jù)"Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem..."可知,它們似乎都沒有覺得被打擾。故選A。
23.句意:吃完獵物后,它們慢慢地走到草地上睡覺。game游戲;sleep睡覺;meal餐;film電影。根據(jù)后文"Many hurs later, they begin t wake up."可知,先睡覺,才會醒來,故選B。
24.句意:接下來發(fā)生的事情讓我很驚訝:三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了,把我和小狼留在一起!scared害怕的;satisfied滿意的;surprised驚訝的;stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)"The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung"可知,老狼把我和小狼留在一起這件事讓人驚訝,故選C。
25.句意:我想它們知道和我在一起是安全的。safe安全的;lucky幸運的;funny有趣的;free自由的。根據(jù)"I suppse they understd it wuld be with me."可知,它們知道和我在一起是安全的。故選A。
三、閱讀理解(共 15 小題, 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
26.In which SECTION f the website can we read the news?
A.PEOPLE. B.HEALTH.
C.FOOD.D.SPORTS.
27.The best heading fr the first piece f news wuld be ____.
A.Fcus n yur brainB.Prblems with yur stmach
C.Lk after yur gutD.Micrbes in yur bdy
28.What activities might reduce anger accrding t the new study?
①Crying. ② Basketball. ③Cking. ④Deep breathing.
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④
29.It is believed that shwing cmpassin can ____.
A.develp yur brainB.make peple cnfident
C.spread t thersD.slw yur heart rate
30.What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A.They help us make mre friends.
B.They shw sme research results.
C.They are liked by 690 peple.
D.They teach us hw t face stress.
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.D
29.C
30.B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了三個研究結(jié)果。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu):閱讀文章時,要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò),了解文章的段落和主題,有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三欄內(nèi)容可知,分別談?wù)摼o張興奮、憤怒和同情時身體的反應和表現(xiàn),與健康相關(guān),故選B。
27.最佳標題題。根據(jù)"Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. ‘S, take care f yur gut,' a scientist says."可知,本段主要介紹健康的微生物可以幫助你的身體對抗疾病,幫助你的大腦應對壓力,所以要照顧好消化道。故選C。
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)" ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger."可知,平靜的、可以降低心率的活動,球類運動和團隊運動可以減少憤怒,故選D。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t."可知,當別人看到你表現(xiàn)出同情時,他們也想這樣做。所以同情心可以傳播給他人,故選C。
30.主旨大意題。三欄分別介紹了三個研究結(jié)果,故選B。
閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
The silence f the pnd (池塘) was brken by the first cry: "Fund smething!" A swimmer ducked (扎入) int the water with a lifeline cnnected t a bat. Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.
On a fine Sunday mrning in May, a team f 10 wmen ver 65 years ld, knwn as the Old Wmen Against Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR), lked fr rubbish acrss Nva Pnd in Sctia.
When the team returned, they jked abut the trip. "We didn't even knw what it was," ne swimmer said with a laugh, shwing an electrnic lighter they had fund. "We had t ask a yung persn."
Part prtectin rganizatin, part scial club, OWAUR nly accepted ld wmen as its members. T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them. The idea f this grup was frm a mment f Sandy, a retired (退休的) reprter. As a lifelng nature lver, she liked swimming in pnds. Hwever, the wrld f the pnd, which was a little plluted, made her anxius. Then she came up with a slgan (標語):
"OVER 65, IF YOU'RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION."
Sn many peple jined her. They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think.
When many peple thanked OWAUR fr what they had dne, sme questined why they called themselves "ld wmen". "Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish," they said.
31.What des "anther" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A.A pnd.B.A swimmer.
C.A glass bttle.D.A bat.
32.The underlined wrd "missin" means "____".
A.a(chǎn)n imprtant taskB.a(chǎn) fair game
C.a(chǎn)n interesting shwD.a(chǎn) secret meeting
33.By searching fr the rubbish in the pnds, OWAUR ____.
A.fund interest and did wellB.changed peple's hbbies
C.imprved their health a ltD.wn fame and gt prizes
34.Why were the ld wmen regarded as Mermaids?
A.They must be gd at swimming.
B.They culd be trusted by sme peple.
C.They shuld be respnsible fr their grup.
D.They might be thught yung and beautiful.
35.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Swimming ClubB.A Wrrying Pnd
C.A Ducking MmentD.A Warning Slgan
【答案】31.B
32.A
33.A
34.D
35.C
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一個由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團隊,被稱為"反對水下垃圾的老婦人",該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問題時,要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。
31.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段"Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat."可知她出現(xiàn)了,手里拿著一個亮藍色的玻璃瓶,它被傳給了另一個人,然后又上了船,故此處anther指代"游泳者"。故選B。
32.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段"T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them"可知該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命,故此處劃線部分指代"重要的任務(wù)"。故選A。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think"可知她們在清理池塘的時刻感到驚奇,她們的團隊可以做比人們想象的多得多的事情,所以這個組織發(fā)現(xiàn)了興趣并做得很好。故選A。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"sme questined why they called themselves ‘ld wmen'. ‘Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish,'"可知一些人質(zhì)疑她們?yōu)槭裁捶Q自己為"老婦人",認為她們應該稱自己為反對水下垃圾的美人魚,可推知他們認為這些老婦人可以被認為是年輕美麗的反對水下垃圾的美人魚。故選D。
35.最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了一個由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團隊,被稱為"反對水下垃圾的老婦人",該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命,以選項C"入水時刻"為標題最合適。故選C。
閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
Yu may have a huse rbt that can d husewrk fr yu. But is it s smart? Meet Laura, a rbt in the Natinal Library in Madrid, Spain, cpying ut the ld bks and writings in its cllectin. See Aurra, a headless dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance.
Thse rbts abve require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a cmputer system (系統(tǒng)) that can understand languages, make decisins and slve prblems. AI can be taught skills using a prcess called machine learning. Humans give AI infrmatin such as bks, phts r vides t train it. The mre infrmatin it studies, the better it can d its jb.
____. Fr example, when yu watch TV, AI is watching yu. It'll knw what yur favrite is and suggest similar nes. In hspitals, AI is very gd at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. T cut dwn fd waste, sme schls intrduce nline systems fr the students t chse meals ahead f time. In cities, AI is used t watch ut fr cars that make black smke. It wrks tgether with the plice and transprtatin teams t stp them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate (氣候) change by finding clever ways t reduce energy use.
Sme peple wrry that AI will take away a large number f jbs and als fear that AI culd develp ut f ur cntrl and bring danger t humans. Hwever, AI is expected t be a mre pwerful prductin tl that will help humans achieve mre in less time. It is believed that the flying car will be made t ffer an easier way ut f the mrning traffic jam (交通堵塞). Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely. Anyway, there is still a lng jurney fr humans and AI.
36.In which pictures can we see Aurra and EveR6?
A.a(chǎn), cB.b, dC.b, cD.a(chǎn), d
37.What BIG questin des paragraph 2 answer?
A.What is AI?
B.Why are AI rbts made?
C.Where is AI used?
D.Hw many AI rbts are mentined?
38.Which f the fllwing can be put in ____?
A.AI will be develped rapidly
B.Humans depend t much n AI
C.Humans wnder if AI culd think
D.AI has becme part f daily life
39.In the future, AI is expected t be able t ____.
A. suggest TV prgramsB.cut dwn fd waste
C.invent new medicinesD.help prduce enugh energy
40.What wuld the authr write abut after the last paragraph?
A.The end f AI.
B.The histry f AI.
C.The way t get alng with AI.
D.The skill f making AI rbts.
【答案】36.B
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.C
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹人工智能的優(yōu)缺點。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意學習解題技巧:學習一些解題技巧和方法,如速讀、尋讀、略讀等,可以提高閱讀效率和準確率。
36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"See Aurra, a headless dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance."可知,Aurra是一個無頭狗大小的機器人,在阿拉斯加機場用來驅(qū)趕鳥類和其他動物;EveR6揮舞著手臂引導音樂家完成表演。故選B。
37.段落大意題。分析第二段內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹人工智能是什么以及學習方式。故選A。
38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)后面舉例內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹人工智能應用在什么領(lǐng)域,選項D"人工智能已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一部分"符合語境,故選D。
39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely."可知,人類想象人工智能甚至可以找到一種完全解決我們能源需求問題的方法。所以未來人工智能有望幫助生產(chǎn)足夠的能源。故選D。
40.推理判斷題。最后一段講述人工智能的問題和未來可能的發(fā)展,所以接下來可能會談?wù)撆c人工智能相處的方式,故選C。
四、詞與短語填空(共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示:方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)
March is a great time t enjy the unusual flwers f the butterbur (蜂斗菜). This plant is 41. acrss mst f the UK and it likes 42. places near rivers. Sme peple 43. that butterbur is like a tilet brush. When the flwers pen, they have white n them. Then the heart-shaped 44. appear and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cl leaves 45. treat headaches.
【答案】41.seen;42.wet;43.think;44.leaves;45.were used t
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹蜂斗菜這種植物。
【點評】考查短文填空,注意一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài),形容詞,主謂一致,名詞復數(shù),一般過去時被動語態(tài)的用法。
41.句意:這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū),它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)"This plant mst f the UK"和備選詞可知,這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū),be seen"被看見"符合語境。故填seen。
42.句意:這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū),它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)"it near rivers"和備選詞可知,此處需要形容詞作定語,wet"潮濕的"符合語境,故填wet。
43.句意:有些人認為蜂斗菜就像馬桶刷。根據(jù)"Sme butterbur is like a tilet brush."和備選詞可知,介紹人們的想法,think"認為",時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù),動詞用原形。故填think。
44.句意:然后心形的葉子出現(xiàn)了,它們很大,直徑可達一米。根據(jù)"Then the heart- and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss."和備選詞可知,是心形的葉子,leaves"葉子"符合語境,故填leaves。
45.句意:它涼爽的葉子被用來治療頭痛。根據(jù)"Its cl headaches."和備選詞可知,蜂斗菜的葉子被用來治療頭痛,were used t"被用來"符合語境,故填were used t。
五、綜合填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式。
The theme parks in the wrld are ppular because they have their wn character IPs (知識產(chǎn)權(quán)), such as Mickey Muse and Harry Ptter. Accrding t 46. research reprt, IP is the "heart" f a theme park. 47. (develp) China's wn IPs, sme theme parks make gd use f traditinal Chinese culture, and thers fcus n films abut Chinese 48. (stry).
It is 49. (encurage) that the Chinese cultural industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks. Fr example, sme famus theme parks have pened in Shanghai and Beijing 50. (recent). It's happy t see that sme Chinese culture has been welcmed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have ften appeared 51. mvies and TV dramas. Fr example, the Chinese film Chang'an San Wan Li became a success thanks t the Chinese ink paintings, ancient pems 52. high technlgy in it. Besides, Mulan, which 53. (prduce) years ag, helped traditinal Chinese cultured t be learned by the wrld.
Traditinal Chinese culture 54. (prvide) special experiences fr the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help f high technlgy, China can develp 55. (it) traditinal cultural IPs and it will have wrld-class theme parks in the cming years.
【答案】46.a(chǎn);47.T develp;48.stries;49.encuraging;50.recently;51.in;52.a(chǎn)nd;53.was prduced;54.prvides;55.its
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
【點評】考查語法填空,注意不定式,名詞復數(shù),現(xiàn)在進行時,副詞,一般過去時被動語態(tài),主謂一致的用法。
46.句意:一份研究報告顯示,知識產(chǎn)權(quán)是主題公園的"心臟"。此處泛指一份研究報告,"research reprt"首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故填a。
47.句意:為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識產(chǎn)權(quán),一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化,而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。develp,泛指,動詞,此處在句中表示目的,用動詞不定式形式,故填T develp。
48.句意:為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識產(chǎn)權(quán),一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化,而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。stry,名詞單數(shù),故事,此處表示復數(shù)含義,使用名詞復數(shù)形式,故填stries。
49.句意:令人鼓舞的是,中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步。encurage,動詞,鼓勵,句中It為形式主語,真正的主語是that the Chinese cultural industry ( 產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks,此處表示中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步,這是一件令人鼓舞的事情,應用形容詞encuraging來修飾。故填encuraging。
50.句意:例如,最近在上海和北京開設(shè)了一些著名的主題公園。recent,形容詞,此處在句中作狀語,用副詞形式。故填recently。
51.句意:在過去的幾年里,中國文化知識產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中。根據(jù)"Chinese cultural IPs have ften and TV dramas"可知,中國文化知識產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中,in"在……中"符合語境。故填in。
52.句意:例如,中國電影《長安三萬里》的成功要歸功于其中的中國水墨畫、古詩詞和高科技。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接。故填and。
53.句意:此外,多年前制作的《木蘭》幫助中國傳統(tǒng)文化被世界學習。prduce,動詞, 本句主語是動作的承受者,結(jié)合"years ag"可知,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是"Mulan",be動詞用was。故填was prduced。
54.句意:中國傳統(tǒng)文化為娛樂業(yè)提供了特殊的體驗prvide,動詞,本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是"Traditinal Chinese culture",動詞用三單。故填prvides。
55.句意:在高科技的幫助下,中國可以開發(fā)其傳統(tǒng)文化知識產(chǎn)權(quán),并將在未來幾年擁有世界級的主題公園。it,主格,它,此處作定語修飾"traditinal cultural IPs",用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
六、書面表達(共1大題, 滿分20分)
56. 本周英語課學習圍繞主題"Tmrrw's Life"展開。請你根據(jù)以下提示問題從生活、工作、家庭等方面,寫一篇英語作文,描繪25年后你的生活。
Where d yu want t live and wrk?
What will yur family be like?
Hw are yu ging t spend yur free time?
Smething mre abut yur future life.
注意:文中不得透露個人真實信息;詞數(shù)100詞左右;開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
My life will be very different in 25 years.
【答案】One pssible versin:
My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I'll be a reprter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn't like living alne. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel arund the wrld and enjy themselves. I will meet a lt f interesting and famus peple and I will g t anther place n business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time. And I will g t Lndn n my vacatin.
I'll wrk hard t achieve my dream. I'm sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!
【解析】【分析】本文是材料作文;介紹明天的生活,突出介紹你想在哪里生活和工作?你的家庭會是什么樣的?你打算如何度過閑暇時光?更多關(guān)于你未來生活的問題。時態(tài)為"一般將來時"; 寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏"信息提示"中的要點,適當增加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。 寫作步驟:第一步,表明寫作意圖;第二步,具體描述寫作內(nèi)容,介紹未來的工作、生活等;第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
【點評】 文章應圍繞生活、工作、家庭展開,確保所有內(nèi)容均圍繞這一中心進行闡述。 文章結(jié)構(gòu)應清晰,各部分內(nèi)容之間過渡自然,邏輯連貫。 使用準確的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)來表達,避免使用過于復雜或生僻的詞匯,確保文章易于理解。 建議使用亮點詞匯:live in 住在;play with 和……玩;as lng as只要; better and better 越來越好;高分句型: I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn't like living alne. (原因狀語從句); I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time.(賓語從句和條件狀語從句)。____
Have yu ever felt uncmfrtable with yur stmach when yu're nervus r excited? This is because there is a clse cnnectin between yur gut (消化道) and yur brain. Yu have arund 200 types f micrbes (細菌) in yur gut. Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. "S, take care f yur gut," a scientist says.
?690
Stp anger with activities
A new study aimed at 12,489 peple has suggested that the key t reducing (減少) anger is nt letting it ut, but ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger.
?569
Shw cmpassin
Shwing cmpassin means yu understand thers' feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discvered when yu shw cmpassin, yur brain lets ut a feel-gd chemical (化學物質(zhì)), which helps t reduce stress. It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t.
?943
leaves, spring, seen, wet, cme, think, were used t
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