
A Beautiful Smile
When I was thirteen years ld,a girl gave me(1) ______ imprtant gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn f my first year at a new schl.N ne knew(2) ______ .I was afraid t make friends with anyne.
I culd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem,and I did nt want my parents(3) ______ abut me.One day,my classmates were talking with their friends,(4) ______ I sat quietly.At that mment,a girl came int the classrm.I did nt knw wh she was.She went past me and then turned back.She lked at me(5) ______ a wrd and smiled.
Suddenly,I felt the tuch (觸動) f smething bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and(6) ______ .That smile changed my life.I started t talk with the ther students.Day by day,I learned t trust (相信) peple and made friends with my(7) ______ .The girl with the bright smile has becme my best friend nw.
One day,I asked her(8) ______ she smiled at me that day.But she(9) ______ nt remember!
Nw I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is.If yu smile at the wrld,it(10) ______ back.
1.A. aB. anC. the
2.A. IB. myC. me
3.A. wrryB. t wrryC. wrried
4.A. butB. andC. because
5.A. withB. frC. withut
6.A. warmB. warmerC. warmest
7.A. classmateB. classmatesC. classmates'
8.A. whyB. whatC. hw
9.A. canB. culdC. shuld
10.A. smilesB. smiledC. will smile
The 144-hur visa-free plicy (過境免簽政策) helps freign visitrs see the real China.Because f the plicy,it becmes much(1) ______ fr freigners t travel t China.As a result,thusands f visitrs cme t China.
Jeffrey was ne f them.Last mnth,he(2) ______ his first trip t China.He heard a lt abut China,but he(3) ______ came t this cuntry.Befre this trip,he was quite(4) ______ because he thught China might be less pen.But when he arrived in Chngqing,all his wrries went away.
(5) ______ here was excellent (極好的) fr him.Chngqing was much larger and better than he thught.The tall(6) ______ made him feel like he was in a mvie.The lcal (當?shù)氐模?peple were s friendly and warm.They culd nt speak English well,but they greeted him with smiles and tried t help him.
During his stay,ne f his favurite activities was(7) ______ the lcal dishes,such as ht pt.It was s delicius that he culd never frget it.Als,he walked(8) ______ the night markets and picked up lts f gifts fr his family and friends.He wanted t share the happiness and excitement with(9) ______ .
He felt he was happy and lucky t see hw wnderful China is thrugh his wn eyes.The trip was shrt,but he(10) ______ a lt abut this cuntry.Nw he decides t visit China again.
11.A. laterB. easierC. harderD. earlier
12.A. wantedB. dislikedC. startedD. frgt
13.A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
14.A. bredB. wrriedC. surprisedD. interested
15.A. EverythingB. SmethingC. NthingD. Anything
16.A. animalsB. buildingsC. treesD. peple
17.A. eatingB. makingC. sellingD. cking
18.A. byB. verC. frmD. thrugh
19.A. itB. herC. himD. them
20.A. caredB. wrriedC. learnedD. asked
二、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。
21.A:Hell,Jim.( 1) ______ I gt a baby rabbit yesterday.
B:Well,I'm happy fr yu.( 2) ______
A:It has white hair,just like a snw ball.( 3) ______
B:Srry.I have n time tday.I plan t practice the vilin then.
A:Yu like playing the vilin.( 4) ______
B:N,it isn't.It's my hbby.A hbby can make ur life clrful.
A:( 5) ______ Enjy yur favrite hbby.
B:OK,I will.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、閱讀理解:本大題共19小題,共35分。
A
22.Hw lng will the Fd Festival last? ______
A. 1 hur.B. 1.5 hurs.C. 2 hurs.D. 2.5 hurs.
23.Where shuld Li Xiang g if he wants t knw abut classrm culture? ______
A. In the schl hall.B. On the playgrund.
C. In the dining hall.D. In the teaching building.
24.What can Xia Ya d if she arrives at Guangming Schl at 3:00 p.m.? ______
A. Taste delicius fd.B. Learn paper cutting.
C. Watch wnderful shws.D. Enjy classrm culture.
B
25.Hw ld was Xu Xing when she began t dance? ______
A. Five.B. Ten.C. Eleven.D. Thirteen.
26.What is Li Xiang's hbby? ______
A. Dancing.B. Singing.
C. Playing chess.D. Playing basketball.
27.What des Wang Ta think f playing chess? ______
A. Cl.B. Serius.C. Relaxing.D. Interesting.
28.What des the wrd " meaningful" mean? ______
A. 有趣的B. 有意義的C. 無價值的D. 無用的
C
There were tw muntains between Jizhu in the suth and Heyang in the nrth.Bth f them were very high.An ld man,called Mr.Fl (愚公),lived in the nrth f the muntain with his family.He was nearly ninety years ld.Because f these tw high muntains,the whle family had truble walking a lng way frm ne side t the ther side f the muntains.
One day,Mr.Fl called all his family tgether t talk abut mving the tw muntains t ther places.All f them agreed.S it was decided.His children started t dig (挖掘) the muntains with him.
The next day,Mr.Smart came and said, "Why did yu d that?These tw muntains are s high and yu are s ld and weak!Hw can yu mve the muntains?" Mr.Fl laughed and said, "It's nt difficult at all!Lk!Thse tw muntains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children,generatins after generatins (一代又一代),there's n end.I believe the muntains will be mved sme day."
29.Which f the fllwing pictures is the passage abut? ______
A. B. C. D.
30.Why did the family f Mr.Fl want t mve the muntains? ______
A. Because their hme was far frm the muntains.
B. Because they had truble walking ut f the muntains.
C. Because they culdn't enjy the beauty f the muntains.
D. Because they wanted t mve t the suth f the muntains.
31.What des the underlined wrd " it" in Paragraph 2 refer t (指代)? ______
A. Digging fr gld.B. Walking a lng way.
C. Mving the whle family.D. Mving the tw muntains.
32.What can we learn frm Mr.Fl? ______
A. Well begun is half dne.
B. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.
D. Nthing is difficult if yu dn't give it up.
D
The erhu is a traditinal (傳統(tǒng)的) Chinese musical instrument.It is the mst ppular f the huqin family.In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝),it became quite a ppular instrument.With the rise f sme flk art,the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It became an imprtant instrument in different flk music.Nw it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music.
The erhu used t be played by cmmn peple.But few recrds abut the erhu can be fund.T study the histry and the develpment (發(fā)展) f the erhu,histrians (歷史學(xué)家) usually turn t ld paintings,sculptures and murals (雕塑和壁畫).
Because f s many peple's hard wrk,the erhu becmes mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.In fact,we can hear the sund f the erhu in many famus mvies,such as Kungfu Panda in 2012 and Up in the Air in 2023.When peple watch these mvies,they als enjy the special music f the erhu.The erhu is als called "Chinese vilin",but in many ways,they are quite different.
33.When did erhu becme ppular? ______
A. In the Sng Dynasty.B. In the Ming Dynasty.
C. In the Qing Dynasty.D. In 2012.
34.Why des the erhu becme mre and mre ppular? ______
A. Because f the instrument vilin.
B. Because f many peple's hard wrk.
C. Because f the earliest pictures f this instrument.
D. Because f many famus films with the erhu music.
35.Why did the writer write the last paragraph? ______
A. T shw the erhu is very ppular.
B. T give examples f famus erhu music.
C. T shw the histry f erhu music.
D. T tell us the erhu is different frm vilin.
36.What's the best title fr this passage? ______
A. The Traditinal and Mdern Music.
B. The Special Chinese Musical Instrument.
C. The Develpment f the Erhu Music.
D. The Sund f the Erhu in Many Mvies.
E
①Hw is the weather in yur city nw?Are yu feeling winter is cming?Lidng (the Start f Winter),will arrive n Nvember 7th this year.
② Lidng was nce a big day in ancient (古代的) China.Befre the day,the emperr (帝王) wuld take a shwer and have n meat.On that day,the emperr and his fficials (官員) wuld all dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter.Tday,t welcme the day,sme peple chse t have swimming cmpetitins (比賽) in the rivers in sme cld places,such as Harbin in Heilngjiang Prvince.
③ As winter cmes,the weather gets clder and clder.Chinese peple ften eat enugh fd t keep their bdies warm and healthy.On the day f Lidng,peple in Nrth China lve eating dumplings.In Suth China,peple lve t eat chicken,duck and fish.In sme places in Guangdng Prvince,peple eat sugar cane (甘蔗) n the day.They think this is gd fr their teeth.In Nanjing,Jiangsu Prvince,peple will eat green nins fr gd health.In Taiwan Prvince,peple ften eat muttn (羊肉).
④ Lidng is the time t start wearing warm clthes.In ld times,the emperr wuld give warm winter clthes t the fficials n the day.Peple wuld als remember t give "clthes" t their lst family.They wuld als have delicius fd t shw hw much they missed the lst nes.
37.What did the emperrs d t welcme winter in ancient times? ______
a.They tk a didn't eat meat.
c.They dressed in had a swimming cmpetitin.
A. a b cB. a b dC. b c dD. a c d
38.What d peple in Guangdng Prvince eat n the day f Lidng? ______
A. Fish.B. Muttn.C. Sugar cane.D. Green nins.
39.What's the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
40.What's the passage abut? ______
A. Fd.B. Culture.C. Health.D. Clthes.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共9分。
41.Over the years,many Chinese players are ding very well in table tennis.Nw,yung players are becming the stars f the game.
Sun Yingsha is ne f them.She was brn in 2000.When she was yung,she was interested in table tennis. "I thught I was talented (有天賦的)." she tld China Daily.
When Sun first jined the natinal team she was excited.Because becming the wrld best player like her idl (偶像) Zhang Yining was always her dream.
Hwever,there are a lt f difficulties (困難).She tk part in the Tky Olympics in 2021 but she lst the game. "I was nt gd enugh t win the gld medal." Sun said.
Sun believes that life is always full f ups and dwns. "Hard wrk and curage (勇氣) can make a gd player," she said, "What keeps me ging is the lve fr the game and the dreams."
At the 2023 Singapre Turnament (錦標賽),Sun became the first table tennis player t get three gld medals.Nw she is the idl f many yung peple.When talking with yunger table tennis players,she said, "If yu want t be successful,keep yur lve and g after yur dreams.Dn't give up when yu face the difficulties."
(1) Did Sun Yingsha win the gld medal in the Tky Olympics in 2021?
______
(2) Why was Sun Yingsha excited when she first jined the natinal team?
______
(3) What made Sun Yingsha a great table tennis player?
______
(4) D yu think Sun Yingsha can be yur idl?Why r why nt?
______
五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共16分。
42.Nw we ften talk abut 5 G.But d yu knw what 5 G is?5 G (1)m ______ "5th generatin mbile netwrk (第五代移動通信技術(shù))".
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful (強大的)(2) ______ the ne befre it.In 1980s,with 1 G,we made phne calls fr the first time.Abut ten years later,2 G let us send messages.Then in 2000s,3 G helped us listen t music and send emails n the Internet.Later,we culd watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4 G.Nw,5 G is cming!
D yu have nline classes at hme?( 3) ______ 5 G,yu can have classes utside yur hme.Students frm pr areas can have the(4)c ______ t study just like students in cities.
In sme mvies,yu might see cars can drive by(5)t ______ —they will take yu where yu want t g.With 5 G,cars like this may appear in ur life.These cars can send messages t each ther and they can "talk" t traffic lights,(6) ______ .5 G will make cars mve even faster than human drivers.
5 G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4 G.That's t say,yu can dwnlad (下載) a mvie in secnds.What's (7) ______ ,yur vide calls (視頻電話) will becme much clearer with 5 G. (8) ______ will make the life better and mre cnvenient (方便的).
All in all,5 G will change the way peple live and make ur life mre cmfrtable and cnvenient than ever befre.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、單詞造句:本大題共1小題,共2分。
43.is ging t,take part in,the high jump,she (連詞成句)
______ .
七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:本大題共3小題,共6分。
44.They used t swim in the river.(否定句)
They ______ ______ t swim in the river.
45.I was ding my hmewrk at that time yesterday. (對畫線部分問)
were yu at that time yesterday?
46.Wang Feng is taller than any ther student in his class.(改為同義句)
Wang Feng is ____________student in his class.
八、完成句子:本大題共1小題,共2分。
47.我們就定在六點半吧!
Let's ______ ______ half past six!
九、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。
48.假如你是李華,你的澳大利亞筆友Jhn來信,詢問如何過上幸福生活。請你給Jhn回信,告訴他Hw t live a happy life。
要求:
(1)根據(jù)提示完成作文,要適當發(fā)揮;
(2)條理清晰,語句通順,書寫規(guī)范整潔;
(3)文中不要出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名;
(4)詞數(shù):80-120詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考信息:
Dear Jhn,
Hw is it ging?Everyne wants t live a happy life.But hw t live a happy life?
______
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C
【解析】( 1)考查冠詞。句意:當我十三歲的時候,一個女孩給了我一份重要的禮物。a一個,用于輔音音素前;an一個,用于元音音素前;the這個。由"a girl gave gift."(一個女孩給了我……重要的禮物。)可知,一個女孩給了我一份重要的禮物,由于"imprtant"以元音音素開頭,用"an"表示"一個"。故選B。
( 2)考查代詞。句意:沒有人認識我。I我;my我;me我。由于"knew"是動詞,其后接人稱代詞賓格。故選C。
( 3)考查動詞。句意:我不能和任何人談?wù)撐业膯栴},也不想讓我的父母為我擔心。wrry擔心;t wrry擔心;wrried擔心的。由"want"可知,want sb.t d sth.表示"想要某人做某事",此空用不定式。故選B。
( 4)考查連詞。句意:有一天,我的同學(xué)們正在和他們的朋友聊天,但我靜靜地坐著。but但是;and和;because因為。由"my classmates were talking with their sat quietly"(我的同學(xué)們正在和他們的朋友聊天……我靜靜地坐著。)可知,當我的同學(xué)和朋友聊天時,而我卻安靜地坐著,二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
( 5)考查介詞。句意:她看著我,一言不發(fā),只是微笑。with和;fr為了;withut沒有。由"She lked at wrd and smiled."(她看著我……一句話就笑了。)可知,此處指她只是微笑地看著我,什么都沒有說。故選C。
( 6)考查形容詞。句意:它讓我感到快樂和溫暖。warm溫暖的;warmer更溫暖的;warmest最溫暖的。由"happy and"可知,"and"連接兩個對等成分,"happy"是形容詞原級,此空也用形容詞原級。故選A。
( 7)考查名詞。句意:日復(fù)一日,我學(xué)會了信任別人,他們也把我納入了他們的朋友圈。classmate同學(xué);classmates同學(xué)們;classmates'同學(xué)的。由"made friends with my"(和我的交朋友)可知,此句指和我的同學(xué)們交朋友,由于"friends"是復(fù)數(shù),此空用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
( 8)考查關(guān)系詞。句意:有一天,我問她為什么那天對我微笑。why為什么;what什么;hw如何。由"asked smiled at me that day"(問她那天對我微笑。)可知,此句指作者想知道女孩對她笑的原因。故選A。
( 9)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:但她不記得了!can可以,能夠;culd能夠,過去式;shuld應(yīng)該。由"But remember!"(但她不記得了?。┛芍?,她不能記得了,由"she smiled at me她對我微笑。)可知,時態(tài)是過去式。故選B。
( 10)考查動詞。句意:如果你對世界微笑,世界也會對你微笑。smiles微笑,動詞第三人稱單數(shù);smiled微笑,過去式;will smile將微笑。由"If yu smile at the wrld"(如果你對世界微笑)可知,這是"If"引導(dǎo)的條件句,遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則。故選C。
這篇文章主要講述了作者在十三歲時,一個女孩的微笑給了他重要的禮物,這個微笑改變了他的生活,讓他開始與他人交流,逐漸學(xué)會信任他人并交到了朋友。后來,當作者問那個女孩為什么那天對他微笑時,她卻不記得了。作者由此相信,世界是你認為的那樣,如果你對世界微笑,世界也會回以微笑。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
11~20.【答案】B、C、D、B、A、B、A、D、D、C
【解析】( 1)考查形容詞比較級。句意:由于這項政策,外國人來中國旅行變得更加容易了。later更晚的,后來;easier更容易的,更簡單的;harder更困難的;earlier更早的。根據(jù)"The 144-hur visa-free plicy helps freign visitrs see the real China."(144小時免簽政策有助于外國游客看到真實的中國。)及常識可知,免簽政策有許多便利性,此處指對外國人來中國旅游應(yīng)是"更加容易"。故選B。
( 2)考查動詞。句意:上個月,他開始了他的首次中國之行。wanted想要;disliked不喜歡;started開始;frgt忘記。根據(jù)"his first trip t China."(他的首次中國之行)可知,此處指杰弗里"開始"了中國之旅。故選C。
( 3)考查副詞。句意:他聽說過很多關(guān)于中國的事,但他從未來過這個國家。always一直;ften經(jīng)常;smetimes有時候;never從未。根據(jù)"He heard a lt abut China"(他聽說過很多關(guān)于中國)及"but"(但是)可知,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,此處應(yīng)指聽說過中國的杰弗里"從未"來過中國。故選D。
( 4)考查形容詞。句意:在這次旅行之前,他很擔心,因為他認為中國可能不那么開放。bred無聊的;wrried擔心的;surprised吃驚的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)"But when he arrived in Chngqing,all his wrries went away."(但當他到達重慶時,所有的擔憂都煙消云散了。)可知,杰弗里來中國之前很擔心。故選B。
( 5)考查不定代詞。句意:這里的一切對他來說都是極好的。Everything每件事;Smething某事;Nthing沒有事;Anything任何事。根據(jù)"Chngqing was much larger and better than he thught"(重慶比他想象的要大得多,好得多)可知,此處指中國重慶的"一切"對杰弗里來說都很好,應(yīng)用everything表示一切事物的全部。故選A。
( 6)考查名詞。句意:高樓大廈讓他覺得自己在電影里。animals動物;buildings樓房;trees樹;peple人們。根據(jù)"made him feel like he was in a mvie"(讓他覺得自己在電影里)及常識可知,山城重慶因地勢的原因,高樓林立,此處應(yīng)指重慶的"高樓大廈"。故選B。
( 7)考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:在他逗留期間,他最喜歡的活動之一就是吃當?shù)氐牟穗?,比如火鍋。eating吃;making制作;selling賣;cking做飯。根據(jù)"such as ht pt.It was s delicius that he culd never frget it."(比如火鍋。太好吃了,他永遠也忘不了。)可知,此處指杰弗里喜歡"吃"當?shù)氐拿朗?。故選A。
( 8)考查介詞。句意:此外,他逛了夜市,并為他的家人和朋友挑選了許多禮物。by通過;ver在……上面;frm來自;thrugh穿過。由句意可知,此句指他逛了夜市,表示從一端到另一端用"thrugh"。故選D。
( 9)考查代詞。句意:他想要和他們分享快樂與興奮。it它;her她;him他;them他們。由"picked up lts f gifts fr his family and friends."(為家人和朋友買了很多禮物。)可知,他給家人和朋友買了禮物,說明他想和他們分享快樂和興奮。故選D。
( 10)考查動詞。句意:這次旅行很短,但他對這個國家了解了很多。cared照顧;wrried擔心;learned了解,學(xué)習(xí);asked詢問,要求。根據(jù)"The trip was shrt,"(這次旅行很短,)可知,此處指杰弗里通過這次中國之行對中國更加"了解"了。故選C。
本文主要介紹了中國的過境免簽政策帶給外國人的便利性。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21.【答案】【小題1】E
【小題2】G
【小題3】B
【小題4】F
【小題5】C
【解析】( 1)根據(jù)"Hell,Jim. gt a baby rabbit yesterday."(喂,吉姆……我昨天得了一只小兔子。)可知,說話者迫不及待地分享了"我昨天得到了一只小兔子"這件事,中間的句子用于引出令人興奮、驚訝或有趣的事情。選項E"你猜怎么著!"符合語境。故選E。
( 2)根據(jù)"It has white hair,just like a snw ball."(它長著白毛,就像個雪球。)可知,此處描述兔子的外形,可以推斷上一句詢問"它看起來什么樣"。選項G"它看起來是什么樣的?"符合語境。故選G。
( 3)根據(jù)"Srry.I have n time tday."(對不起,今天我沒有時間。)可知,說話者表示今天沒時間,可以推斷上一句是邀請。選項B"為什么今晚不去看看它呢?"符合語境。故選B。
( 4)根據(jù)"N,it isn't.It's my hbby."(不,它不是。它是我的愛好。)可知,上一個問句是Is開頭的一般疑問句,說話者進行否定回答,并表示這是他的愛好。選項F"拉小提琴不無聊嗎?"符合語境。故選F。
( 5)根據(jù)"A hbby can make ur life clrful."(愛好可以讓生活豐富多彩)和"Enjy yur favrite hbby."(享受你最喜歡的愛好吧。)可知,說話者認同愛好可以讓生活豐富多彩。選項C"你說得很對。"符合語境。故選C。
本文是一則對話,主要內(nèi)容為分享趣事和愛好。
根據(jù)語境選擇合適的問答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
22~24.【答案】D、D、C
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格"Fd Festival Time:11:00 a.m.—1:30 p.m."(美食節(jié)時間:上午11:00 -下午1:30)可知,食物節(jié)的時間是11:00 a.m.—1:30 p.m.,總時長為2.5小時。故選D。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格"Classrm Culture Place:teaching building"(課堂文化地點:教學(xué)樓)可知,他可以到教學(xué)樓去咨詢。故選D。
( 3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格"Wnderful Shws 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m."(精彩節(jié)目:下午2:30 - 4:00)可知,Xia Ya到達的時間是下午三點,此時可觀看精彩表演。故選C。
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了學(xué)校開放日的一些活動。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
25~28.【答案】B、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個表格I started dancing three years ag.I'm 13 nw.(我三年前開始跳舞。我現(xiàn)在13歲了。)可推算出她開始跳舞時是13-3=10 歲。故選B。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格I am fnd f singing.(我喜歡唱歌。)可知,他的愛好是唱歌。故選B。
( 3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格I think it is very cl t play chess.(我認為下棋很酷。)可知,他認為下棋很酷。故選A。
( 4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四個表格I can learn a lt abut histry and peple frm them.(我可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多關(guān)于歷史和人民的知識。)可知,從收集到的郵票中了解很多人和歷史,說明收集郵票是有意義的,"meaningful"的意思是"有意義的"。故選B。
本文是記敘文。講述了4個人對各自興趣愛好的喜愛原因、經(jīng)歷以及從中獲得的益處等。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
29~32.【答案】D、B、D、D
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段There were tw muntains between Jizhu in the suth and Heyang in the nrth.Bth f them were very high.An ld man,called Mr.Fl (愚公),lived in the nrth f the muntain with his family.(在南部的冀州和北部的合陽之間有兩座山。它們都很高。一位名叫愚公的老人和他的家人住在山的北邊。)可知,本文講述了愚公移山的故事。故選D。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Because f these tw high muntains,the whle family had truble walking a lng way frm ne side t the ther side f the muntains.(因為這兩座高山,一家人從山的一邊走到另一邊很長一段路都很困難。)可知,他們很難走出大山。故選B。
( 3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段One day,Mr.Fl called all his family tgether t talk abut mving the tw muntains t ther places.(有一天,愚公把全家人召集到一起,商量把兩座山搬到別的地方去。)可知,他們商量把這兩座山搬到別的地方去。所以it指的是"移動兩座山"。故選D。
( 4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段It's nt difficult at all!Lk!Thse tw muntains are still there,but I have my children,and my children will have their children,generatins after generatins (一代又一代),there's n end.I believe the muntains will be mved sme day.(一點也不難!看!那兩座山還在,但我有我的孩子,我的孩子會有他們的孩子,一代又一代,沒有盡頭。我相信總有一天山會被移走。)以及通讀全文可知,本文講述了愚公移山的故事,告訴我們:如果你用心,沒有什么是困難的。故選D。
本文主要講述了愚公移山的故事。
答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息,再和選項作對比,得出正確答案。
33~36.【答案】A、B、D、C
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中句子In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝),it became quite a ppular instrument.(在宋朝時期,它就已變得相當流行。)可知,二胡在宋朝變得很流行。故選A。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中句子Because f s many peple's hard wrk,the erhu becmes mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.(由于許多人的努力,二胡在全球范圍內(nèi)變得越來越受歡迎。)可知,二胡的流行是許多人努力工作的結(jié)果。故選B。
( 3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中句子The erhu is als called 'Chinese vilin',but in many ways,they are quite different.(二胡也被稱為"中國小提琴",但在很多方面,它們卻有很大的不同。)可知,作者寫最后一段是為了告訴我們二胡和小提琴不同。故選D。
( 4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中句子In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝),it became quite a ppular instrument.(在宋朝時期,它就已變得相當流行。)第二段首句The erhu used t be played by cmmn peple.(過去,二胡通常由普通人演奏。)及第三段首句Because f s many peple's hard wrk,the erhu becmes mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.(由于許多人的努力,二胡在全球范圍內(nèi)變得越來越受歡迎。)可知,文章主要介紹了二胡這一中國傳統(tǒng)樂器,包括歷史、發(fā)展以及現(xiàn)代流行程度。故選C。
本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)樂器二胡的發(fā)展歷史。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
37~40.【答案】A、C、B、B
【解析】( 1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Befre the day,the emperr (帝王) wuld take a shwer and have n meat.On that day,the emperr and his fficials (官員) wuld all dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter."(在這一天到來之前,皇帝會洗個澡,不吃肉。在那一天,皇帝和他的官員們都會穿上黑色的衣服,出城迎接冬天。)可知,古代的皇帝迎接冬天時會洗澡、不吃肉,穿黑衣。故選 A。
( 2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"In sme places in Guangdng Prvince,peple eat sugar cane (甘蔗) n the day."(在廣東的一些地方,人們會在這一天吃甘蔗。)可知,廣東地區(qū)的人在立冬時吃甘蔗。故選C。
( 3)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知,第一段引入主題——立冬的到來;第二段講述了古代皇帝迎接立冬以及現(xiàn)代人們迎接立冬的活動;第三段講述了立冬要吃的食物;第四段是立冬要穿暖和的衣服。所以本文為總分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
( 4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"Lidng (the Start f Winter),will arrive n Nvember 7th this year."(立冬,今年11月7日到。)以及文章各段落可以看出主要介紹的是立冬時的文化習(xí)俗,為文化相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故選B。
本文是說明文。本文主要講述了立冬這個節(jié)氣及其風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
41.【答案】【小題1】N,she didn't./N.
【小題2】Because becming the wrld best player like her idl Zhang Yining was always her dream.
【小題3】Sun's talent,hard wrk,curage,lve fr table tennis and her dreams.
【小題4】Yes,I think Sun Yingsha can be my idl because she has great talent and curage.She can face difficulties bravely.Als,she wrks really hard and practices a lt t be better.She lves table tennis s much.And she has her wn dreams in this sprt.
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"She tk part in the Tky Olympics in 2021 but she lst the game."(她參加了2021年的東京奧運會,但她輸了比賽。)可知,孫穎莎在2021年東京奧運會上沒有獲得金牌。故填N,she didn't./N.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"she was excited.Because becming the wrld best player like her idl (偶像) Zhang Yining was always her dream."(她很興奮。因為成為像她偶像張怡寧那樣的世界最佳球員一直是她的夢想。)可知,加入國家隊令孫穎莎興奮,因為要實現(xiàn)成為世界最好球員的夢想。故填Because becming the wrld best player like her idl Zhang Yining was always her dream.
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"I was talented."(我是有天賦的)和第五段"Hard wrk and curage (勇氣) can make a gd player"(努力訓(xùn)練和勇氣可以成為一名優(yōu)秀的球員)和"What keeps me ging is the lve fr the game and the dreams that I set fr myself."(讓我堅持下去的是對比賽的熱愛和夢想)可知,天賦、努力、勇氣、對乒乓球的熱愛和她的夢想使孫穎莎成為一名出色的乒乓球運動員。故填Sun's talent,hard wrk,curage,lve fr table tennis and her dreams.
(4)開放性題。此題為開放性作答,根據(jù)自己的觀點表達,并保持理由合理性,例如她的努力和意志力激勵了人們。Yes,I think Sun Yingsha can be my idl because she has great talent and curage.She can face difficulties bravely.Als,she wrks really hard and practices a lt t be better.She lves table tennis s much.And she has her wn dreams in this sprt. (開放性問題,言之有理即可。)
本文是記敘文。本文講述了孫穎莎的努力和成功的故事,鼓勵讀者不要輕易放棄夢想。
首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,再讀短文,從中找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案。
42.【答案】【小題1】eans
【小題2】than
【小題3】With
【小題4】hance
【小題5】hemselves
【小題6】t
【小題7】mre
【小題8】It
【解析】(1)考查動詞。句意:5 G 指的是"第五代移動通信技術(shù)"。根據(jù)"5th generatin mbile netwrk"(第五代移動網(wǎng)絡(luò)),以及首字母提示可知,此句是對5 G的解釋,應(yīng)用動詞mean"意思是";句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語"5 G"是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單形式。故填means。
(2)考查連詞。句意:每一代移動通信技術(shù)都比前一代更快、更強大。根據(jù)"faster and mre pwerful (強大的) ne befre it"(更快更強大在它之前的那個)可知,此處表示對比,指新通信技術(shù)比前一代更有優(yōu)勢,應(yīng)用than"比"。故填than。
(3)考查介詞。句意:有了5 G,你可以在戶外上課。此處應(yīng)用介詞with"帶有",表示伴隨,且位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填With。
(4)考查名詞。句意:貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生可以有和城市學(xué)生一樣的學(xué)習(xí)機會。根據(jù)"t study just like students in cities"(像城市里的學(xué)生一樣學(xué)習(xí)),以及首字母提示可知,此處指貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生與城市的學(xué)生有一樣的學(xué)習(xí)機會,have the chance t d sth.(有機會做某事),動詞短語。故填chance。
(5)考查代詞。句意:在一些電影中,你可能會看到汽車可以自動駕駛——它們會帶你去你想去的地方。根據(jù)"they will take yu where yu want t g"(他們會帶你去你想去的地方),以及首字母提示可知,此處指汽車可以自動駕駛,應(yīng)用反身代詞"themselves"表示"它們自己"。故填themselves。
(6)考查副詞。句意:這些汽車可以相互發(fā)送信息,它們還可以和交通信號燈"對話"。此處應(yīng)用副詞t"也",強調(diào)某人或某物與其他人或物有相同的行為或特征,用于肯定句句末,其前用逗號隔開。故填t。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:此外,有了 5 G,你的視頻通話會變得更加清晰。此處表示遞進關(guān)系,what's mre"此外",固定搭配,且句首首字母要大寫。故填mre。
(8)考查代詞。句意:它將使生活變得更美好、更便捷。根據(jù)"will make the life better and mre cnvenient"可知,5 G將使生活變得更美好、更便捷,此處應(yīng)用代詞it指代"5 G",且句首首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)t。
短文主要介紹了5 G技術(shù)及其對生活的影響。首先,簡要說明了5 G代表"第五代移動網(wǎng)絡(luò)",并回顧了從1 G到4 G的發(fā)展歷程及各代的主要功能。接著,闡述了5 G將如何改善教育,使貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生也能享受優(yōu)質(zhì)教育資源。此外,還提到了5 G在自動駕駛汽車方面的應(yīng)用前景,以及其超高速的網(wǎng)絡(luò)速度和對視頻通話質(zhì)量的提升。最后總結(jié),5 G將極大地改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞剑屔罡颖憬菔孢m。
語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
43.【答案】She is ging t take part in the high jump
【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知此句是陳述句,分析所給單詞,She作主語,位于句首,首字母要大寫;is ging t表示將來時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),與后面的動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語;take part in作謂語,由于"is ging t"后接動詞原形,"take"用原形;the high jump是賓語。
故填:She is ging t take part in the high jump。
她打算要參加跳高。
做連詞成句這種類型的題,首先確定句子類型,如:陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等,然后根據(jù)所給單詞,明確主語、謂語等句子成分,在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識組合句子。
44.【答案】didn't
use
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知,原句是一般過去時,變否定句要借助助動詞didn't,后接動詞原形,use"使用",為動詞。
故填:didn't use。
他們過去常在河里游泳。他們過去不常在河里游泳。
解答此題,需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識,寫出正確的答案。
45.【答案】What
ding
【解析】What,ding.根據(jù)題干可知,需要對ding my hmewrk 謂語動詞語提問,疑問詞是what,特殊疑問句=疑問詞+一般疑問句,所以按照變一般疑問句的規(guī)則將未劃線部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涓c疑問詞之后;當被劃線部分是動詞時,在問句中需要用 d代替原句劃線部分,d的形式與被代替動詞的形式保持一致,再放入目標句中根據(jù)語境確定其形式。
故答案為:What,ding.
昨天那個時候我正在做作業(yè)。
昨天那個時候你在做什么?
英語中對畫線部分提問,就是要求將該句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?,特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):疑問詞+一般疑問句?解題的第一步是要正確使用代替對劃線部分疑問詞,再將原句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涓谝蓡栐~之后,問句中要省去劃線部分.
46.【答案】the
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知要求改為同義句,原句中的"taller than any ther student "相當于"the tallest student ",意思是最高的學(xué)生.是比較級和最高級的轉(zhuǎn)換.
故答案為the tallest.
王峰比他班上任何其他的學(xué)生都高.
王峰是他班里最高的學(xué)生.
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換主要是考查對句型的活用,同一個內(nèi)容多種形式表達的能力.在做題時要注意應(yīng)弄清楚所給句子的內(nèi)容和句式結(jié)構(gòu),試題填空部分與原句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,表達形式.
47.【答案】make
it
【解析】根據(jù)漢語句子可知空處應(yīng)填"制定時間",make動詞,"制定";it常用來代指沒有生命的事物,比如時間、天氣和金錢等;let sb d sth."讓某人做某事"。
故填:make it。
我們就定在六點半吧!
根據(jù)所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
48.【答案】Dear Jhn,
Hw is it ging?Everyne wants t live a happy life.But hw t live a happy life?
First,stay healthy.Yu shuld have healthy living habits.It's gd t eat healthily.Yu'd better eat lts f fruits and vegetables,drink enugh water and dn't eat junk fd.
Secnd,play sprts.Ding exercise can build yu up.Running,playing basketball r just ging fr a walk will make yu feel gd.Yu can make new friends and learn teamwrk by ding sprts.【高分句型一】
Third,find a hbby yu like,such as drawing,reading bks r playing an instrument.It will make yu relaxed and the life will be mre clrful.It's als a gd way t share yur interest with yur friends.
What's mre,yu shuld always smile at life.Smiling always helps live a happy life.
If yu fllw my advice,I'm sure yu will have a happy life.【高分句型二】
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
Yu can make new friends and learn teamwrk by ding sprts.通過運動,你可以結(jié)交新朋友,學(xué)會團隊合作。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
If yu fllw my advice,I'm sure yu will have a happy life.如果你聽從我的建議,我相信你會過上幸福的生活。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務(wù)。A.What did yu use t d?
B.Why nt have a lk at it this evening?
C.Yu are quite right.
D.It must be fun.
E.Guess what!
F.Isn't it bring t play the vilin?
G.What des it lk like?
Interesting Classes
Kung fu learning,gardening,paper cutting.
Time:8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.
Place:schl ball
Schl Open Day
February 17th,2025 (Mn!)
Welcme!
Classrm Culture
Different types f classrm decratin with its wn feature.
Time:10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
Place:teaching building
Fd Festival
All delicius fds are free fr yu t taste.
Time:11:00 a.m.—1:30 p.m.
Place:dining ball
Wnderful Shws
Singing,dancing,pian perfrming.
Time:2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
Place:playgrund
Address:Guangming Schl n the New Valley Rad
Tel:4029-4567
Xu Xing
My hbby is dancing.I started dancing three years ag.I'm 13 nw.I like dancing because when I'm dancing,I'm very relaxed.I practice dancing every Tuesday and Friday.
Li Xiang
I am fnd f singing.I usually sing in my free time.My friends say I am a brn singer.I have t drink sme ht water with hney because I ften get a sre thrat.
Wang Ta
I am interested in chess games.My father taught me t play chess when I was 5 years ld.Last year,I tk part in the chess cmpetitin (比賽) in ur schl and wn the game.I think it is very cl t play chess.And I als enjy playing basketball with my friends n weekends.
Zhang Ming
Cllecting stamps is my hbby.I began t cllect them tw years ag and nw I have lts f beautiful stamps frm all ver the wrld.I can learn a lt abut histry and peple frm them.It's reallymeaningful.
Be Happy
Keep Healthy
D Sprts
Have a Hbby
...
smile,happiness,the best medicine ...
healthy living habits,gd eating habits, ...
take part in,,teamwrk, ...
favurite,a gd way t,relax,clrful ...
...
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