考生須知：
1.本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;
2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。
3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效;
4.考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題部分，共95分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Hw is the wman feeling?
A. Sad.B. Surprised.C. Mved.
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
When are the speakers talking?
A. After a meal.B. Befre a meal.C. During a meal.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What d we knw abut the man?
A. He knws the place quite well.
B. He went hiking ver the weekend.
C. He guided the wman thrugh the district.
5. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the wman?
A. A cach.B. A dctr.C. A team member.
第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或讀白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. Hw is the man ging t travel?
A. By himself.B. With his parents.C. With his friends.
7. What is the wman’s advice abut?
A. Lcatin.B. Admissin.C. Accmmdatin.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
8. Why des the man need a cleaner?
A. T wash clthes.
B. T clean his windw.
C. T cllect the pet hair.
9. What functin des the cleaner have?
A. It needn’t be charged.
B. It can wrk fr an hur.
C. It can be cntrlled by vice.
10. What des the man think f the cleaner?
A. T expensive.B. Super gd.C. Hard t cntrl.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
11. What did the man mentin at the beginning?
A. Sme gifted writers.
B. Sme dangerus sprts.
C. Sme admirable players.
12. Which des the man like best?
A. Car racing.B. Rck climbing.C. Bungee jumping.
13. What benefit can peple get frm ding extreme sprts?
A. It can imprve teamwrk.
B. It can develp friendships.
C. It can make peple creative.
14. What des the wman think the mst imprtant?
A. Safety.B. Excitement.C. Engagement.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
15. What did the wman d tw days ag?
A. She passed the exam.
B. She tk the jb ffer.
C. She graduated frm cllege.
16. What did the wman’s parents advise?
A. Keep up studying.B. Find a jb in a bank.C. Take ver the family business.
17. What will the man d?
A. Help the wman apply fr a student lan.
B. Prmte the wman t be a bank manager.
C. Reduce the financial burden n his parents.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. The histry f Luyang.
B. Luyang’s traditinal cultures.
C. Luyang’s TV drama prductin.
19. Hw is the TV series Luyang different?
A. It was made by a native f Luyang.
B. It has a special stry, characters and setting.
C. It is a dcumentary ppular at hme and abrad.
20. What is the speaker mst prbably?
A. A student.B. A directr.C. A guide.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
If yu’re an English learner r an English speaker lking t widen yur vcabulary, a gd dictinary app is a must.
Dictinary.cm
If yu’re lking fr a reliable and user-friendly dictinary app, Dictinary.cm has ne fr yu. It prvides instant access t a vast cllectin f definitins, synnyms and antnyms and even wrks ffline. Additinally, it prvides daily wrd quizzes, articles and trending wrd lists t keep users engaged and expand their vcabulary.
Merriam-Webster
Merriam-Webster is a well-knwn and highly trusted dictinary. The app prvides quality definitins, audi prnunciatins and usage examples in an n-the-g frmat available ffline. It lets yu save favrites, has a wrd f the day and keeps track f yur recent searches. The app als prvides access t thesaurus, wrd puzzles and quizzes t enhance yur vcabulary skills. The app even lets yu search fr wrds by speaking them!
FluentU
FluentU takes real-wrld vides — like music vides, mvie trailers, news and inspiring talks — and turns them int persnalized language learning lessns. FluentU makes it really easy t watch English vides. The best part is that FluentU keeps track f the vcabulary that yu’re learning and gives yu extra practice with difficult wrds. It even reminds yu when it’s time t review! Every learner has a truly persnalized experience, even if they’re learning with the same vide.
Dict Bx
Dict Bx is a cmprehensive ffline dictinary and translatr app fr ver 50 languages, all in ne place. Each wrd cmes with a detailed definitin, synnyms and example sentences. With a registered accunt, yu get access t their urban dictinary fr slang wrds, a picture dictinary fr visual learners, the ability t back up and update wrd lists acrss devices and an ad-free experience in the app.
21. What d Dictinary. cm and Merriam-Webster have in cmmn?
A. They bth prvide wrd tests.B. They’re intended fr beginners.
C. Users can play wrd games in the apps.D. Users can vice-search wrds in bth apps.
22. Which f the fllwing is the mst appealing feature f the FluentU?
A. Easy English vide watching.B. Tracking vcabulary learning.
C. Offering diverse music vides.D. Same experience fr all learners.
23. What d we knw abut Dict Bx?
A. Users must pay a registratin fee.B. It can nly be used ver the Internet.
C. It prvides wrd prnunciatin in 50 language.D. Extra resurces can be accessed within the app.
B
When mst kids g t the beach, they’re t fcused n making sandcastles and splashing arund t ntice litter, but several years ag, fr 7-year-ld Cash Daniels, nticing a plastic straw sparked a lifelng passin fr saving the planet.
Cash, wh is nw knwn as the “cnservatin kid”, has always lved nature. He grew up fishing alng the Chattanga River, after all! But nce he learned that 80 percent f all trash frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn’t sit back.
He started with cleanups alng the river, smething that quickly went frm a family affair t a cmmunity effrt with vlunteers and neighbrs. In 2019, Cash, tgether with a Canadian cnservatinist, Ella Galaski-Rssen, started a nnprfit called the Cleanup Kids. Despite living in different cunties, they managed t create educatinal vides n their YuTube channel. “We hpe t be a really big nnprfit that eliminates plastic in the U.S. and Canada,” Cash said. “We want t infrm kids and adults in the landlcked states n hw their actins are cnnected t the water and the cean,” Cash said.
Cash was selected as ne f America’s tp 10 yuth vlunteers f 2021 by the Prudential Spirit f Cmmunity Awards. He als earned the title f Natinal Hnree, where he received a $ 5,000 grant t g t a nnprfit f his chice, and he became the first persn t win the Yuth Cnservatinist Award tw years in a rw frm the Tennessee Wildlife Federatin.
“I want t travel the wrld, teach thers, and help them feel cnnected t the cean. Because if yu are cnnected t the cean — if yu lve it and what lives in it — yu’ll want t prtect it,” he said. “This is my fun, and it becmes mre fun with every new discvery.”
24. Which can replace the underlined wrds “sit back” in paragraph 2?
A. Give up.B. Take part.
C. Lend a hand.D. Pay n attentin.
25. Why did Cash start the Cleanup Kids?
A. T make instructive vides.B. T build a wider cmmunity.
C. T appeal fr cean prtectin.D. T rganize vlunteers fr cleanups.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Cash Daniels?
A. Brave and talented.B. Generus and mdest.
C. Creative and humrus.D. Sympathetic and devted.
27. What des Cash Daniels’ stry imply?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Passin fuels dreams.
C. Helping thers is great fun.D. Many hands make light wrk.
C
LEGO is t begin selling braille (盲文) bricks t help blind and partially sighted children learn t read the tuch-based alphabet (全部字母).
After the first annuncement f its braille bricks in 2019, LEGO has annunced that shppers wuld be able t buy the accessible kit fr the first time. Up until nw, the LEGO Fundatin has given ut the kits free f charge, as part f a pilt prgram, t rganizatins specializing in the educatin f children with visin impairment (障礙).
While sme view braille as ld-fashined, given mdern technlgy that can turn written text int spken wrd, blind adults say they like t read with their fingers while listening t ther things.
The Eurpean Blind Unin says knwledge f braille leads t imprved spelling, reading and writing, cntributing t higher levels f educatin and better emplyment pprtunities fr thse wh are visin impaired.
Dave Williams wh wrks fr the Ryal Natinal Institute f Blind Peple, which acts fr blind and partially sighted peple, said, “Wh wuld want a greeting card read t yu? And there are things like bard games.” And he added learning braille with LEGO helped give thse wh culd nt read print independence.
Lisa Taylr, mum t seven-year-ld Olivia, said, “Olivia first discvered LEGO braille bricks at schl and they had such a big impact n her curisity abut braille. Befre then, she fund it hard t get started with the symbls but nw she’s imprving all the time.”
28. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. LEGO began its sale f braille bricks in 2019.
B LEGO is the first firm t put braille int market.
C. LEGO cmbines ld traditin with mdern technlgy.
D. LEGO has dnated braille bricks t certain rganizatins.
29. What d the blind prefer t d accrding t the text?
A. Read with their fingers.B. Exchange greeting cards.
C. Write with new technlgy.D. Learn frm past experience.
30. Accrding t Dave Williams, LEGO braille bricks benefit visin-impaired children by ________.
A. imprving their scial skillsB. assessing their reading ability
C. helping them develp independenceD. awakening their interest in braille
31. Why des the authr mentin Lisa Taylr?
A. T start anther related tpic.B. T shw users’ satisfactin.
C. T intrduce a devted mther.D. T make different pinins heard.
D
Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behavirs at the same time: rlling frward, turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. The equipment, which perates withut human r cmputer cntrl, hlds prmise fr develping sft rbts that can be used t AA-head and map unknwn envirnments.
The new sft rbts are called twisted ring-bts (扭曲環(huán)機器人). They are made f smething like the ribbn (緞帶) and then jined tgether at the end t frm a ring.
When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls. “The ribbn rlls n its hrizntal axis (橫軸), giving the ring frward strength,” says Jie Yin, a prfessr f mechanical and aerspace engineering.
The twisted ring-bt als turns alng its central axis. And as the twisted ring-bt mves frward, it travels in a path arund a central pint, basically mving in a large circle. Hwever, if the twisted ring-bt meets a bundary — like the wall f a bx — it will travel alng the bundary.
The twisted ring-bts are examples f equipment whse behaviur is gverned by physical intelligence, meaning their actins are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made f, rather than being directed by a cmputer r human.
“Sft rbtics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways t cntrl the mvement f sft rbts in a repeatable and engineered way mves the field frward. And advancing ur understanding f what is pssible is exciting.”
32. What makes the rbt rll faster and faster?
A. The central axis.B. The cmputer cntrl.
C. The higher surface temperature.D. The ring frmed by the jined ribbn.
33. Hw des the authr intrduce the new sft rbts?
A. By using qutes frm experts.B. By making sme cmparisns.
C. By analyzing cause and effect.D. By explaining the rbt’s wrking ways.
34. What is Yin’s attitude twards twisted ring-bts?
A Unclear.B. Psitive.
C. Negative.D. Dubtful.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The New Sft RbtsB. Ribbns and Their Rlling
C. Twisted Rings and the AxisD. A great advancement in rbtics
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Life is gd. Yu are lucky t be alive. ____36____ Fllw the advice belw and yu will surely enhance yur well-being.
Clean yur huse.
Cleaning has been a hit in recent years as varius experts suggest ways f keeping yur stuff t a minimum. Opinins vary n the advantages f cleaning, but n dubt rganizing yur stuff is gd fr yu. Yu will feel less stressed if yu have less unnecessary stuff lying abut yur huse. Get rid f what yu dn’t want r need, and rganize the rest, s it is easy t find when yu need it. ____37____.
Clear yur mind.
Clear yur mind and fcus n the nw. Sme peple like t clear their mind by sitting in a quiet rm with incense burning and sft music in the backgrund. ____38____ It is up t yu hw yu apprach it. Remember, the critical thing is that yu must clear yur mind and fcus n yu n the nw.
Lk gd.
Every ne f us feels better when we make an effrt t lk gd. ____39____ Take a shwer, srt ut yur hair, apply sme make-up, and put n the clthes that make yu feel special. Ging int each day feeling clean, and well-dressed is the best bst t yu cnfidence and self-esteem.
Drink mre water.
Drinking water is the best way t stay watery. ____40____ Help yurself t remember by buying a refillable water bttle and keep it filled and with yu thrughut the day. Being watery give yu mre energy and keeps yur bdy wrking at its best.
A. It is perfect fr yur well-being.
B. Others prefer t take a walk utdrs.
C Ding this will lwer yur stress levels.
D. It is easy t frget t keep drinking thrughut the day.
E. Yu can identify the gd things and keep them in place.
F. Lking gd makes us feel gd and that really matters.
G. Make the mst f the years yu have n Earth and enjy them.
第三部分：完形填空(共15個小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Le, a high schl wrestling cach sprang int actin after hearing that his lngtime friend Ryan needed a kidney (腎).
“Last year Ryan gave me a call and he sunded ____41____. I asked him if he was kay. He ____42____ fr a mment and said, ‘I’m dying, ’” Le explained.
Withut thinking twice, Le began ____43____. Unfrtunately, he fund ut he wuldn’t be a kidney match fr Ryan, wh was running ut f ____44____ because f hw lw he was n the dnr list.
“I quickly ____45____ thrugh the vluntary dnr prgram at LV Hspital, I culd ____46____ dnate t the kidney bank, ____47____ anther persn’s life wh I dn’t knw, and Ryan wuld mve up n the dnr list,” said Le.
And that’s exactly what he did. With the supprt f his family, Le gt the green light and ____48____ the surgery.
Fllwing the surgery, Le’s ____49____ tld him the disturbing fact, “We fund cancer in yu.” Luckily, Le was in the _____50_____ stages f a type f cancer that usually ges undetected _____51_____ it’s t late. If nt fr his _____52_____ t dnate an rgan, dctrs might nt have been able t treat the disease in time.
Le _____53_____ the frtunate save n Facebk, “ _____54_____, if yu take actins based n “gdness” and in the best interest f thers, it cmes full circle back.” he said. “It was a _____55_____ that I dnated my kidney. I gt a bnus gift and saved my wn life!”
41. A. sweetB. familiarC. terribleD. calm
42. A. stppedB. mvedC. disappearedD. std
43. A. beggingB. testingC. practicingD. speaking
44. A. luckB. ideasC. mneyD. time
45. A. realizedB. prpsedC. identifiedD. guessed
46. A. nearlyB. actuallyC. hardlyD. regularly
47. A. imprveB. changeC. saveD. prtect
48. A. went ahead withB. std up frC. caught up withD. signed up fr
49. A. cachB. dnrC. friendD. dctr
50. A. advancedB. earlyC. mainD. dangerus
51. A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until
52 A. abilityB. decisinC. chanceD. hesitatin
53. A. annuncedB. prepared frC. searched frD. bserved
54. A. By the wayB. Needless t sayC. Sner r laterD. Nw and then
55. A. prmiseB. blessingC. reasnD. challenge
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題部分，共55分)
第一節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The Giant Panda Natinal Park spans the prvinces f Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. With a ttal area f ver 21,000 square kilmeters, it is hme t mre than 72 percent f the ____56____ (cuntry) wild panda ppulatin. As a majr milestne in China’s cnservatin effrts, the park was established as part f a pilt prgram in 2017 ____57____ fficially appinted t be ne f the first five natinal parks in 2021.
T preserve the ____58____ (survive) f wild pandas, the park is divided int cre prtectin areas, where human activities are ____59____ (strict) frbidden, and general cntrl areas, in which activities ____60____ (limit). These prtective measures have created a safe envirnment fr bth animals and plants.
In recent years, infrared (紅外線的) cameras in varius regins f the park have captured frequent sightings f wild pandas, indicating ____61____ steady increase in their numbers. In the Mianzhu area f the park in Sichuan, fr example, wild pandas have been recrded every year since 2019, ____62____ (emphasize) the effectiveness f cnservatin effrts and the resulting ppulatin grwth f the species.
The park has cnnected many islated nature reserves and 13 individual giant panda ppulatins in the past, ____63____ means that the islatin barrier (障礙) has been remved and giant pandas can visit their friends. The park ____64____ (symblize) a hpeful future fr giant pandas and shwcases the devtin _____65_____ safeguarding China’s natural heritage fr generatins t cme.
第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
請根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空只填一詞。
66. It was a gd cncert and I enjyed the last sng in p________. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
67. Tday, in Australia, mst children n a________ fall 2,000 steps shrt f the physical activity they need t avid being verweight. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
68. She f________ him fr frgetting her birthday and finally they made up. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
69. Regular tests enable the teacher t mnitr the p________ f each child in their study. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
70. As Jenny a________ the huse, she nticed a light n upstairs.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
71. He had t ensure that there was ________ (和諧) between different rganizatins. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
72. The telephne rang and he answered it ________ (立刻). (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
73. The bus stp arund the crner is prbably the mst ______ (方便的). （根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
74. The ________ (美) f living in Califrnia is that the weather is always pleasant. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
75. The girls cnstantly had t be ________ (提醒) abut their husehld chres. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
第三節(jié) 應用文(滿分25分)
76. 假定你是李華，為迎接即將來訪的愛爾蘭師生代表，學校將舉辦“戲劇工作坊”(drama wrkshp)活動?，F(xiàn)面向全校學生征集活動的建議，請你給負責活動的老師寫一封郵件。內容包括：
1. 寫信目的；
2. 你的建議。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I hpe this letter finds yu well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
2024學年第二學期浙江省精誠聯(lián)盟3月聯(lián)考
高一年級英語學科試題
考生須知：
1.本卷共8頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;
2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。
3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效;
4.考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題部分，共95分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Hw is the wman feeling?
A. Sad.B. Surprised.C. Mved.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, is there anything wrng?
W: Nt really. I’m reading the bk yu recmmended t me yesterday. I was lst in it and it reduced me t tears.
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】W: Le, have yu finished yur hmewrk? We’ll have supper in 20 minutes.
M: N, I haven’t finished my English hmewrk. I find it hard t recite sme dialgues.
W: Why nt try the methd Mr. Smith taught us in class last Tuesday? It can help yu memrize them much quicker.
M: Gd idea.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
When are the speakers talking?
A. After a meal.B. Befre a meal.C. During a meal.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Lk, this is the restaurant I was talking abut.
M: Hmm, it isn’t quite big. I’ve never heard f it befre. Are yu sure we can have a gd meal here?
W: Of curse. Trust me the fd here wn’t disappint yu.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What d we knw abut the man?
A. He knws the place quite well.
B. He went hiking ver the weekend.
C. He guided the wman thrugh the district.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, yu went hiking in the Lake District ver the weekend, right? Hw was it?
W: The view was breathtaking! But I gt lst because f my pr sense f directin.
M: I can be yur guide next time. I knw this area like the back f my hand.
5. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What is the wman?
A. A cach.B. A dctr.C. A team member.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr. Smith, I’m s srry fr missing the match because f my leg injury. Did ur team win?
M: Of curse. We beat the ther team by 20 pints.
W: Ww! It’s a ttal win. Yu are a very experienced cach.
第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或讀白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. Hw is the man ging t travel?
A. By himself.B. With his parents.C. With his friends.
7. What is the wman’s advice abut?
A. Lcatin.B. Admissin.C. Accmmdatin.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, what are yu ging t d fr yur hliday?
M: Well, I’m ging t take a trip t Amsterdam.
W: Are yu ging there with yur parents r with friends n a package tur?
M: My friends have n time fr such a trip. I prefer DIY travelling t package turs. Since I’m n a budget, can yu give me sme advice n accmmdatin?
W: Well, I think yu can chse a hstel instead f a htel. It is a frm f lw-cst, shrt-term shared sciable accmmdatin. It is very ppular amng yung peple.
M: Great. Maybe I can make sme friends this way.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
8. Why des the man need a cleaner?
A. T wash clthes.
B. T clean his windw.
C. T cllect the pet hair.
9. What functin des the cleaner have?
A. It needn’t be charged.
B. It can wrk fr an hur.
C. It can be cntrlled by vice.
10. What des the man think f the cleaner?
A. T expensive.B. Super gd.C. Hard t cntrl.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help yu, sir?
M: I'd like t buy a rbtic vacuum cleaner.
W: OK. Here are cleaners. Hw much d yu want t spend, sir?
M: Well, I’m nt sure. I want ne that can help cllect pet hair in my rms.
W: I see. Hw abut this ne? It’s gd fr carpets, pet hair and hard flrs. Mrever, it can wrk fr 200 minutes after being charged.
M: Sunds great. Des it have any special functins?
W: Yes. It supprts vice cntrl and ttal app cntrl. Yu can cntrl it wherever yu are n the Mi-hme app.
M : The app cntrl appeals t me greatly. Hw much is this?
M: It csts 300 dllars. Since we are celebrating ur stre’s 10th anniversary, yu can get a 15% discunt.
M: Ww. that’s great. I’ll take it.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
11. What did the man mentin at the beginning?
A. Sme gifted writers.
B. Sme dangerus sprts.
C. Sme admirable players.
12. Which des the man like best?
A. Car racing.B. Rck climbing.C. Bungee jumping.
13. What benefit can peple get frm ding extreme sprts?
A. It can imprve teamwrk.
B. It can develp friendships.
C. It can make peple creative.
14. What des the wman think the mst imprtant?
A. Safety.B. Excitement.C. Engagement.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A
【解析】
【原文】W: David, did yu watch the Beijing Winter Olympic Games?
M: Of curse. There were many great athletes like Wu Dajing, Gu Ailing, and Xu Mengta, wh left us lts f exciting mments. I was deeply attracted by the 18-year-ld girl’s perfrmance.
W: Me, t. Gu Ailing is really a gifted skier.
M: Yes. By the way, d yu like ding extreme sprts?
W: N. I think they’re t dangerus. What abut yu?
M: I have tried bungee jumping, car racing, and rck climbing. And the last ne is my favrite.
W: I just can’t understand why yu like ding these dangerus sprts.
M: Well, as far as I am cncerned, ding extreme sprts allws me t push myself cnstantly. Sme f my friends say they want t make friends with peple wh have the same interest. Still, sme want t build their bdies thrugh regular training.
W: Sunds gd! But I still think we shuld put ur safety first.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
15. What did the wman d tw days ag?
A. She passed the exam.
B. She tk the jb ffer.
C. She graduated frm cllege.
16. What did the wman’s parents advise?
A. Keep up studying.B. Find a jb in a bank.C. Take ver the family business.
17. What will the man d?
A. Help the wman apply fr a student lan.
B. Prmte the wman t be a bank manager.
C. Reduce the financial burden n his parents.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Betty, yu lk trubled. What’s wrng?
W: Jim, I’m in a dilemma abut my future. I was just infrmed that I’ve passed the natinal pstgraduate entrance examinatin. But tw days ag, I accepted the jb ffer frm my dream cmpany.
M: Well, have yu asked yur parents fr advice?
W: Yes. They advised me t cntinue my study. They think degrees are much mre imprtant than wrk experience.
M: I think s. If I had a master’s degree, I’d be prbably prmted t bank manager.
W: Well, yu knw my father’s cmpany went bankrupt three mnths ag and my family is n a tight budget nw. I want t help reduce my parents’ burden.
M: An understanding girl. S yu’re wrried abut the tuitin fees, right?
W: Yes. I can’t affrd the tuitin f $12,000 a term. It’s a big sum f mney fr my family.
M: Dn’t wrry. I can help yu apply fr an interest-free lan in my bank. It’s available t students wh have financial difficulty.
W: That’s great! Thank yu s much.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. The histry f Luyang.
B. Luyang’s traditinal cultures.
C. Luyang’s TV drama prductin.
19. Hw is the TV series Luyang different?
A. It was made by a native f Luyang.
B. It has a special stry, characters and setting.
C. It is a dcumentary ppular at hme and abrad.
20. What is the speaker mst prbably?
A. A student.B. A directr.C. A guide.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell，everybdy. In tday’s presentatin, I want t intrduce my hmetwn, Luyang. Luyang, a city in Henan Prvince, is lcated in the place where the Lu River and the Yellw River jin in the west f Henan Prvince. The city traces its histry back t ver 5,000 years ag. Nw the histric city is being displayed n screen and leading the way in a new cncept in TV drama prductin. The TV series Luyang has becme ne f themst attentin-grabbing TV dramas f 2021 in China. Its directr Xie Ze wanted tprduce an unusual histry-themed wrk t shw ff traditinal Chinese culture. The39-episde TV drama tells the stry f three peple frm different classes uniting tgethert prtect the city. The stry, characters, and setting f the series set it apart frm ther TV dramas, earning it high praise frm the audience bth at hme and abrad. Besides the TVseries, ther TV wrks, such as the dcumentary Shendu Luyang and the animated series Luyang can als help us learn abut this city. If anyne in ur class wants t tur my hmetwn during the summer hlidays, I’ll be glad t be yur guide. Thank yu fr yurlistening.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
If yu’re an English learner r an English speaker lking t widen yur vcabulary, a gd dictinary app is a must.
Dictinary.cm
If yu’re lking fr a reliable and user-friendly dictinary app, Dictinary.cm has ne fr yu. It prvides instant access t a vast cllectin f definitins, synnyms and antnyms and even wrks ffline. Additinally, it prvides daily wrd quizzes, articles and trending wrd lists t keep users engaged and expand their vcabulary.
Merriam-Webster
Merriam-Webster is a well-knwn and highly trusted dictinary. The app prvides quality definitins, audi prnunciatins and usage examples in an n-the-g frmat available ffline. It lets yu save favrites, has a wrd f the day and keeps track f yur recent searches. The app als prvides access t thesaurus, wrd puzzles and quizzes t enhance yur vcabulary skills. The app even lets yu search fr wrds by speaking them!
FluentU
FluentU takes real-wrld vides — like music vides, mvie trailers, news and inspiring talks — and turns them int persnalized language learning lessns. FluentU makes it really easy t watch English vides. The best part is that FluentU keeps track f the vcabulary that yu’re learning and gives yu extra practice with difficult wrds. It even reminds yu when it’s time t review! Every learner has a truly persnalized experience, even if they’re learning with the same vide.
Dict Bx
Dict Bx is a cmprehensive ffline dictinary and translatr app fr ver 50 languages, all in ne place. Each wrd cmes with a detailed definitin, synnyms and example sentences. With a registered accunt, yu get access t their urban dictinary fr slang wrds, a picture dictinary fr visual learners, the ability t back up and update wrd lists acrss devices and an ad-free experience in the app.
21. What d Dictinary. cm and Merriam-Webster have in cmmn?
A. They bth prvide wrd tests.B. They’re intended fr beginners.
C. Users can play wrd games in the apps.D. Users can vice-search wrds in bth apps.
22. Which f the fllwing is the mst appealing feature f the FluentU?
A. Easy English vide watching.B. Tracking vcabulary learning.
C. Offering diverse music vides.D. Same experience fr all learners.
23. What d we knw abut Dict Bx?
A. Users must pay a registratin fee.B. It can nly be used ver the Internet.
C. It prvides wrd prnunciatin in 50 language.D. Extra resurces can be accessed within the app.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要為英語學習者介紹了幾款英語詞典應用程序。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Additinally, it prvides daily wrd quizzes, articles and trending wrd lists t keep users engaged and expand their vcabulary.(此外，它還提供每日單詞測試、文章和熱門單詞列表，以保持用戶的參與度并擴大他們的詞匯量)”以及第三段“The app als prvides access t thesaurus, wrd puzzles and quizzes t enhance yur vcabulary skills.(該應用程序還提供了對同義詞庫、字謎和小測驗的訪問，以提高您的詞匯技能)”可知，兩者都提供單詞測試。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FluentU部分“The best part is that FluentU keeps track f the vcabulary that yu’re learning and gives yu extra practice with difficult wrds. It even reminds yu when it’s time t review!(最棒的是，F(xiàn)luentU可以跟蹤你正在學習的詞匯，并為你提供額外的困難單詞練習。它甚至會提醒你什么時候該復習了！)”可知，F(xiàn)luentU最吸引人的特點是跟蹤學習過程。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dict Bx部分“With a registered accunt, yu get access t their urban dictinary fr slang wrds, a picture dictinary fr visual learners, the ability t back up and update wrd lists acrss devices and an ad-free experience in the app.(有了注冊賬戶，你就可以使用他們的城市俚語詞典、視覺學習者的圖片詞典、跨設備備份和更新單詞列表的能力，以及在應用程序中無廣告的體驗)”可知，Dict Bx的不同之處在于可以為會員提供額外資源。故選D。
B
When mst kids g t the beach, they’re t fcused n making sandcastles and splashing arund t ntice litter, but several years ag, fr 7-year-ld Cash Daniels, nticing a plastic straw sparked a lifelng passin fr saving the planet.
Cash, wh is nw knwn as the “cnservatin kid”, has always lved nature. He grew up fishing alng the Chattanga River, after all! But nce he learned that 80 percent f all trash frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn’t sit back.
He started with cleanups alng the river, smething that quickly went frm a family affair t a cmmunity effrt with vlunteers and neighbrs. In 2019, Cash, tgether with a Canadian cnservatinist, Ella Galaski-Rssen, started a nnprfit called the Cleanup Kids. Despite living in different cunties, they managed t create educatinal vides n their YuTube channel. “We hpe t be a really big nnprfit that eliminates plastic in the U.S. and Canada,” Cash said. “We want t infrm kids and adults in the landlcked states n hw their actins are cnnected t the water and the cean,” Cash said.
Cash was selected as ne f America’s tp 10 yuth vlunteers f 2021 by the Prudential Spirit f Cmmunity Awards. He als earned the title f Natinal Hnree, where he received a $ 5,000 grant t g t a nnprfit f his chice, and he became the first persn t win the Yuth Cnservatinist Award tw years in a rw frm the Tennessee Wildlife Federatin.
“I want t travel the wrld, teach thers, and help them feel cnnected t the cean. Because if yu are cnnected t the cean — if yu lve it and what lives in it — yu’ll want t prtect it,” he said. “This is my fun, and it becmes mre fun with every new discvery.”
24. Which can replace the underlined wrds “sit back” in paragraph 2?
A. Give up.B. Take part.
C. Lend a hand.D. Pay n attentin.
25. Why did Cash start the Cleanup Kids?
A. T make instructive vides.B. T build a wider cmmunity.
C. T appeal fr cean prtectin.D. T rganize vlunteers fr cleanups.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Cash Daniels?
A. Brave and talented.B. Generus and mdest.
C. Creative and humrus.D. Sympathetic and devted.
27. What des Cash Daniels’ stry imply?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Passin fuels dreams.
C. Helping thers is great fun.D. Many hands make light wrk.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Cash Daniels從小熱愛自然，發(fā)起環(huán)保行動的故事。
【24題詳解】
詞句猜測題。由文章第二段“Cash, wh is nw knwn as the “cnservatin kid”, has always lved nature. He grew up fishing alng the Chattanga River, after all! But nce he learned that 80 percent f all trash frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn’t sit back. (Cash如今被稱為“環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士”，他一直熱愛大自然。畢竟，他是在沿著查塔努加河釣魚的過程中長大的！但當他得知陸地上和河流中80%的垃圾最終都流入了海洋后，他再也無法sit back。)”和第三段中“He started with cleanups alng the river, smething that quickly went frm a family affair t a cmmunity effrt with vlunteers and neighbrs. (他從清理河邊的垃圾做起，這件事很快就從一項家庭活動變成了社區(qū)的集體行動，志愿者和鄰居們都參與了進來。)”可知，Cash被稱為“環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士”，了解到80%來自陸地和河流的垃圾最終會流入海洋后，他從清理河邊的垃圾做起，他無法坐視不管。因此，sit back在此處的意思是“坐視不管，袖手旁觀”。與Pay n attentin意為“不注意，不理睬”意思相符。故選D。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中“In 2019, Cash, tgether with a Canadian cnservatinist, Ella Galaski-Rssen, started a nnprfit called the Cleanup Kids. Despite living in different cunties, they managed t create educatinal vides n their YuTube channel. “We hpe t be a really big nnprfit that eliminates plastic in the U.S. and Canada,” Cash said. “We want t infrm kids and adults in the landlcked states n hw their actins are cnnected t the water and the cean,” Cash said. (2019 年，Cash和加拿大環(huán)保主義者Ella Galaski-Rssen一起創(chuàng)辦了一個名為“Cleanup Kids”的非營利組織。盡管身處不同的國家，他們還是在自己的YuTube頻道上制作了一些教育視頻。Cash說：“我們希望把這個非營利組織發(fā)展壯大，消除美國和加拿大的塑料污染。”Cash還說：“我們想讓那些地處內陸各州的孩子和成年人了解，他們的行為與河流和海洋之間存在著怎樣的聯(lián)系?！?”可知，Cash和加拿大環(huán)保主義者Ella Galaski-Rssen一起創(chuàng)立了Cleanup Kids這個非營利組織，旨在消除美國和加拿大的塑料垃圾，并向內陸州的孩子和成年人宣傳他們的行為與水和海洋的聯(lián)系。因此，Cash創(chuàng)立Cleanup Kids是為了呼吁保護海洋。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章第二段“Cash, wh is nw knwn as the “cnservatin kid”, has always lved nature. He grew up fishing alng the Chattanga River, after all! But nce he learned that 80 percent f all trash frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn’t sit back. (Cash如今被稱為“環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士”，他一直熱愛大自然。畢竟，他是在沿著查塔努加河釣魚的過程中長大的！但當他得知陸地上和河流中80%的垃圾最終都流入了海洋后，他再也無法坐視不管。)”和最后一段中““I want t travel the wrld, teach thers, and help them feel cnnected t the cean. Because if yu are cnnected t the cean — if yu lve it and what lives in it — yu’ll want t prtect it,” he said. “This is my fun, and it becmes mre fun with every new discvery.” (他說：“我想環(huán)游世界，教導他人，讓他們感受到與海洋的聯(lián)系。因為如果你與海洋有了聯(lián)系——如果你熱愛海洋以及其中的生命——你就會想要保護它。”“這對我來說是一件有趣的事，而且每有一個新發(fā)現(xiàn)，就會讓這件事變得更有趣?！?”可知，Cash熱愛大自然，關心環(huán)境，所以他是富有同情心的。Cash想要環(huán)游世界，教育別人，幫助他們感受到與海洋的聯(lián)系，所以他是有奉獻精神的。故選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是由第二段“Cash, wh is nw knwn as the “cnservatin kid”, has always lved nature. He grew up fishing alng the Chattanga River, after all! But nce he learned that 80 percent f all trash frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn’t sit back. (Cash如今被稱為“環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士”，他一直熱愛大自然。畢竟，他是在沿著查塔努加河釣魚的過程中長大的！但當他得知陸地上和河流中80%的垃圾最終都流入了海洋后，他再也無法坐視不管。)”和最后一段中““I want t travel the wrld, teach thers, and help them feel cnnected t the cean. Because if yu are cnnected t the cean — if yu lve it and what lives in it — yu’ll want t prtect it,” he said. “This is my fun, and it becmes mre fun with every new discvery.” (他說：“我想環(huán)游世界，教導他人，讓他們感受到與海洋的聯(lián)系。因為如果你與海洋有了聯(lián)系——如果你熱愛海洋以及其中的生命——你就會想要保護它?！薄斑@對我來說是一件有趣的事，而且每有一個新發(fā)現(xiàn)，就會讓這件事變得更有趣?！?”可知，文章主要講述Cash Daniels從小熱愛自然，了解到海洋垃圾問題后，積極參與河流清理工作，并創(chuàng)立了Cleanup Kids這個非營利組織來宣傳海洋保護的故事。Cash Daniels的故事表明了他對保護海洋的熱情和奉獻精神，以及他的努力如何推動海洋保護事業(yè)的發(fā)展。因此，Cash Daniels的故事暗示了熱情可以激發(fā)夢想。故選B。
C
LEGO is t begin selling braille (盲文) bricks t help blind and partially sighted children learn t read the tuch-based alphabet (全部字母).
After the first annuncement f its braille bricks in 2019, LEGO has annunced that shppers wuld be able t buy the accessible kit fr the first time. Up until nw, the LEGO Fundatin has given ut the kits free f charge, as part f a pilt prgram, t rganizatins specializing in the educatin f children with visin impairment (障礙).
While sme view braille as ld-fashined, given mdern technlgy that can turn written text int spken wrd, blind adults say they like t read with their fingers while listening t ther things.
The Eurpean Blind Unin says knwledge f braille leads t imprved spelling, reading and writing, cntributing t higher levels f educatin and better emplyment pprtunities fr thse wh are visin impaired.
Dave Williams, wh wrks fr the Ryal Natinal Institute f Blind Peple, which acts fr blind and partially sighted peple, said, “Wh wuld want a greeting card read t yu? And there are things like bard games.” And he added learning braille with LEGO helped give thse wh culd nt read print independence.
Lisa Taylr, mum t seven-year-ld Olivia, said, “Olivia first discvered LEGO braille bricks at schl and they had such a big impact n her curisity abut braille. Befre then, she fund it hard t get started with the symbls but nw she’s imprving all the time.”
28. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. LEGO began its sale f braille bricks in 2019.
B. LEGO is the first firm t put braille int market.
C. LEGO cmbines ld traditin with mdern technlgy.
D. LEGO has dnated braille bricks t certain rganizatins.
29. What d the blind prefer t d accrding t the text?
A. Read with their fingers.B. Exchange greeting cards.
C. Write with new technlgy.D. Learn frm past experience.
30. Accrding t Dave Williams, LEGO braille bricks benefit visin-impaired children by ________.
A. imprving their scial skillsB. assessing their reading ability
C. helping them develp independenceD. awakening their interest in braille
31. Why des the authr mentin Lisa Taylr?
A. T start anther related tpic.B. T shw users’ satisfactin.
C. T intrduce a devted mther.D. T make different pinins heard.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是說明文。介紹了樂高開始售賣盲文積木，以及人們對它的評價。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“After the first annuncement f its braille bricks in 2019, LEGO has annunced that shppers wuld be able t buy the accessible kit fr the first time. Up until nw, the LEGO Fundatin has given ut the kits free f charge, as part f a pilt prgram, t rganizatins specializing in the educatin f children with visin impairment (障礙).(繼2019年首次發(fā)布盲文積木后，樂高宣布，消費者將首次能夠購買這種無障礙套件。到目前為止，作為試點項目一部分，樂高基金會已經(jīng)向專門從事視力障礙兒童教育的組織免費發(fā)放了這些工具包)”可知，樂高公司向一些組織捐贈了盲文積木。故選D項。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“While sme view braille as ld-fashined, given mdern technlgy that can turn written text int spken wrd, blind adults say they like t read with their fingers while listening t ther things.(雖然有些人認為盲文已經(jīng)過時了，因為現(xiàn)代技術可以將書面文本轉化為口語，但盲人成年人表示，他們喜歡在聽其他東西的同時用手指閱讀)”可知，盲人更喜歡用手指閱讀。故選A項。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Dave Williams, wh wrks fr the Ryal Natinal Institute f Blind Peple, which acts fr blind and partially sighted peple, said, “Wh wuld want a greeting card read t yu? And there are things like bard games.” And he added learning braille with LEGO helped give thse wh culd nt read print independence.(為盲人和弱視人群服務的英國皇家盲人協(xié)會的戴夫·威廉姆斯說：“誰會希望別人給自己念賀卡呢?還有桌游之類的東西?！彼a充說，用樂高學習盲文有助于讓那些不能閱讀的人獨立閱讀)”可知，樂高盲文積木通過幫助他們培養(yǎng)獨立性使視障兒童受益。故選C項。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Lisa Taylr, mum t seven-year-ld Olivia, said, “Olivia first discvered LEGO braille bricks at schl and they had such a big impact n her curisity abut braille. Befre then, she fund it hard t get started with the symbls but nw she’s imprving all the time.”(7歲的Olivia的媽媽Lisa Taylr說：“奧利維亞在學校第一次接觸到樂高盲文積木，這對她對盲文的好奇心產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。在那之前，她發(fā)現(xiàn)很難開始學習這些符號，但現(xiàn)在她一直在進步。”)”可知，作者提到Lisa Taylr的目的是表達用戶的滿意度。故選B項。
D
Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behavirs at the same time: rlling frward, turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. The equipment, which perates withut human r cmputer cntrl, hlds prmise fr develping sft rbts that can be used t AA-head and map unknwn envirnments.
The new sft rbts are called twisted ring-bts (扭曲環(huán)機器人). They are made f smething like the ribbn (緞帶) and then jined tgether at the end t frm a ring.
When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls. “The ribbn rlls n its hrizntal axis (橫軸), giving the ring frward strength,” says Jie Yin, a prfessr f mechanical and aerspace engineering.
The twisted ring-bt als turns alng its central axis. And as the twisted ring-bt mves frward, it travels in a path arund a central pint, basically mving in a large circle. Hwever, if the twisted ring-bt meets a bundary — like the wall f a bx — it will travel alng the bundary.
The twisted ring-bts are examples f equipment whse behaviur is gverned by physical intelligence, meaning their actins are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made f, rather than being directed by a cmputer r human.
“Sft rbtics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways t cntrl the mvement f sft rbts in a repeatable and engineered way mves the field frward. And advancing ur understanding f what is pssible is exciting.”
32. What makes the rbt rll faster and faster?
A. The central axis.B. The cmputer cntrl.
C. The higher surface temperature.D. The ring frmed by the jined ribbn.
33. Hw des the authr intrduce the new sft rbts?
A. By using qutes frm experts.B. By making sme cmparisns.
C. By analyzing cause and effect.D. By explaining the rbt’s wrking ways.
34. What is Yin’s attitude twards twisted ring-bts?
A. Unclear.B. Psitive.
C. Negative.D. Dubtful.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The New Sft RbtsB. Ribbns and Their Rlling
C. Twisted Rings and the AxisD. A great advancement in rbtics
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了新型軟體機器人（扭曲環(huán)機器人）的設計和工作原理。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中“When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls. (當這些機器人被放置在溫度至少為55攝氏度（比周圍空氣溫度高）的表面上時，與該表面接觸的緞帶部分會收縮變小，而暴露在空氣中的部分則不會。這就引發(fā)了滾動運動：表面溫度越高，機器人滾動得就越快)”可知，表面溫度越高，機器人滾動得越快。故選C。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章第一段中“Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behavirs at the same time: rlling frward, turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. (研究人員開發(fā)出了一種新型軟體機器人設計，該機器人能夠同時表現(xiàn)出三種行為：向前滾動、像唱片一樣旋轉以及圍繞中心點沿路徑行進)”、第二段中“The new sft rbts are called twisted ring-bts (扭曲環(huán)機器人). They are made f smething like the ribbn (緞帶) and then jined tgether at the end t frm a ring. (這種新型軟機器人被稱為扭曲環(huán)機器人。它們由類似緞帶的材料制成，然后在末端連接起來形成一個環(huán))”、第三段中“When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls. (當這些機器人被放置在溫度至少為55攝氏度（比周圍空氣溫度高）的表面上時，與該表面接觸的緞帶部分會收縮變小，而暴露在空氣中的部分則不會。這就引發(fā)了滾動運動：表面溫度越高，機器人滾動得就越快)”可知，文章先是介紹了新型軟機器人能同時展現(xiàn)的三種行為，接著說明了它們的結構（由類似緞帶的材料制成環(huán)狀），然后詳細闡述了在不同條件下機器人是如何運動的，這些都是在解釋機器人的工作方式，所以作者主要是通過解釋機器人的工作方式來介紹新型軟機器人的。故選D。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“Finding new ways t cntrl the mvement f sft rbts in a repeatable and engineered way mves the field frward. And advancing ur understanding f what is pssible is exciting. (找到以可重復和工程化的方式控制軟體機器人運動的新方法，將推動該領域的發(fā)展。而我們對于可能性的理解不斷進步，這令人興奮)”可知，殷教授對這種扭曲環(huán)機器人持積極態(tài)度。故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behavirs at the same time: rlling frward, turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. (研究人員開發(fā)出了一種新型軟體機器人設計，該機器人能夠同時表現(xiàn)出三種行為：向前滾動、像唱片一樣旋轉以及圍繞中心點沿路徑行進)”可知，本文主要介紹了新型軟體機器人這一內容，“The New Sft Rbts (新型軟體機器人)”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Life is gd. Yu are lucky t be alive. ____36____ Fllw the advice belw and yu will surely enhance yur well-being.
Clean yur huse.
Cleaning has been a hit in recent years as varius experts suggest ways f keeping yur stuff t a minimum. Opinins vary n the advantages f cleaning, but n dubt rganizing yur stuff is gd fr yu. Yu will feel less stressed if yu have less unnecessary stuff lying abut yur huse. Get rid f what yu dn’t want r need, and rganize the rest, s it is easy t find when yu need it. ____37____.
Clear yur mind.
Clear yur mind and fcus n the nw. Sme peple like t clear their mind by sitting in a quiet rm with incense burning and sft music in the backgrund. ____38____ It is up t yu hw yu apprach it. Remember, the critical thing is that yu must clear yur mind and fcus n yu n the nw.
Lk gd.
Every ne f us feels better when we make an effrt t lk gd. ____39____ Take a shwer, srt ut yur hair, apply sme make-up, and put n the clthes that make yu feel special. Ging int each day feeling clean, and well-dressed is the best bst t yu cnfidence and self-esteem.
Drink mre water.
Drinking water is the best way t stay watery. ____40____ Help yurself t remember by buying a refillable water bttle and keep it filled and with yu thrughut the day. Being watery give yu mre energy and keeps yur bdy wrking at its best.
A. It is perfect fr yur well-being.
B. Others prefer t take a walk utdrs.
C. Ding this will lwer yur stress levels.
D. It is easy t frget t keep drinking thrughut the day.
E. Yu can identify the gd things and keep them in place.
F. Lking gd makes us feel gd and that really matters.
G. Make the mst f the years yu have n Earth and enjy them.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. B 39. F 40. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了如何通過清潔房屋、清理思緒、注重外表和增加水分攝入來提升個人幸福感。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)文章第1段“Life is gd. Yu are lucky t be alive. Fllw the advice belw and yu will surely enhance yur well-being. (生活是美好的。你能活著是幸運的。)”可知，選項承接上文，說明要充分利用生命并享受生活。故G選項“充分利用你在地球上的歲月，享受它們。”切題。enjy呼應lucky t be alive。故選G。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Get rid f what yu dn’t want r need, and rganize the rest, s it is easy t find when yu need it. (扔掉你不想要或不需要的東西，把剩下的整理好，這樣當你需要的時候就很容易找到。)”可知，選項承接上文說明上文做法產(chǎn)生的積極作用。故C選項“這樣做會降低你的壓力水平”切題。故選C項。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Sme peple like t clear their mind by sitting in a quiet rm with incense burning and sft music in the backgrund. (有些人喜歡在安靜的房間，點著香，背景放著輕柔的音樂來清理思緒。）可知，選項承接上文說明，其他人喜歡清理思緒的方法。故B選項“其他人可能更喜歡戶外散步來清理思緒。”切題。故選B。
39題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Every ne f us feels better when we make an effrt t lk gd. (當我們努力讓自己看起來好看時，我們每個人都會感覺更好。)”可知，選項承接上文繼續(xù)強調外表好看的重要性。故F選項“外表好看會讓我們感覺良好，這很重要?！鼻蓄}。故選F。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Help yurself t remember by buying a refillable water bttle and keep it filled and with yu thrughut the day. (通過購買一個可重復使用的水瓶并保持裝滿水，全天攜帶，幫助自己記住喝水。)可知，下文在解釋上文人們容易忘記喝水的具體措施。故D選項“人們容易忘記全天保持飲水?！鼻蓄}，引起下文。故選D。
第三部分：完形填空(共15個小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Le, a high schl wrestling cach sprang int actin after hearing that his lngtime friend Ryan needed a kidney (腎).
“Last year Ryan gave me a call and he sunded ____41____. I asked him if he was kay. He ____42____ fr a mment and said, ‘I’m dying, ’” Le explained.
Withut thinking twice, Le began ____43____. Unfrtunately, he fund ut he wuldn’t be a kidney match fr Ryan, wh was running ut f ____44____ because f hw lw he was n the dnr list.
“I quickly ____45____ thrugh the vluntary dnr prgram at LV Hspital, I culd ____46____ dnate t the kidney bank, ____47____ anther persn’s life wh I dn’t knw, and Ryan wuld mve up n the dnr list,” said Le.
And that’s exactly what he did. With the supprt f his family, Le gt the green light and ____48____ the surgery.
Fllwing the surgery, Le’s ____49____ tld him the disturbing fact, “We fund cancer in yu.” Luckily, Le was in the _____50_____ stages f a type f cancer that usually ges undetected _____51_____ it’s t late. If nt fr his _____52_____ t dnate an rgan, dctrs might nt have been able t treat the disease in time.
Le _____53_____ the frtunate save n Facebk, “ _____54_____, if yu take actins based n “gdness” and in the best interest f thers, it cmes full circle back.” he said. “It was a _____55_____ that I dnated my kidney. I gt a bnus gift and saved my wn life!”
41. A. sweetB. familiarC. terribleD. calm
42. A. stppedB. mvedC. disappearedD. std
43. A. beggingB. testingC. practicingD. speaking
44. A. luckB. ideasC. mneyD. time
45. A. realizedB. prpsedC. identifiedD. guessed
46. A. nearlyB. actuallyC. hardlyD. regularly
47. A. imprveB. changeC. saveD. prtect
48. A. went ahead withB. std up frC. caught up withD. signed up fr
49. A. cachB. dnrC. friendD. dctr
50. A. advancedB. earlyC. mainD. dangerus
51. A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until
52. A. abilityB. decisinC. chanceD. hesitatin
53. A. annuncedB. prepared frC. searched frD. bserved
54. A. By the wayB. Needless t sayC. Sner r laterD. Nw and then
55. A. prmiseB. blessingC. reasnD. challenge
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Le為了幫助朋友Ryan，捐獻自己的腎臟時，結果意外發(fā)現(xiàn)自己患有早期癌癥并得到及時治療的故事。
【41題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Ryan打電話給Le，聲音聽起來很糟糕。A. sweet甜美的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. terrible糟糕的；D. calm平靜的。根據(jù)下文“ ‘I’m dying, ’”可知，Ryan的聲音聽起來很糟糕。故選C。
【42題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Ryan停頓了一下，然后說：“我要死了?！盇. stpped停止；B. mved移動；C. disappeared消失；D. std站立。根據(jù)下文“fr a mment”可知，Ryan停頓了一下。故選A。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Le毫不猶豫地開始進行測試。A. begging乞求；B. testing測試；C. practicing練習；D. speaking說話。根據(jù)下文“Unfrtunately, he fund ut he wuldn’t be a kidney match fr Ryan”可知，Le開始進行測試能否與Ryan匹配。故選B。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的腎臟無法與瑞安匹配，因為瑞安的時間不多了，他在捐贈者名單上的位置很低。A. luck運氣；B. ideas想法；C. mney錢；D. time時間。根據(jù)下文“because f hw lw he was n the dnr list.”可知，Ryan時間不多了。故選D。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Le說：“我很快意識到，通過LV醫(yī)院的自愿捐贈計劃，我實際上可以向腎臟銀行捐贈，拯救另一個我不認識的人的生命，Ryan將在捐贈名單上排名靠前”。A. realized意識到；B. prpsed提議；C. identified識別；D. guessed猜測。根據(jù)下文“thrugh the vluntary dnr prgram at LV Hspital, I culd _____ dnate t the kidney bank, ___anther persn’s life wh I dn’t knw, and Ryan wuld mve up n the dnr list,” said Le.”可知，這是Le意識到的事情。故選A。
【46題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：Le說：“我很快意識到，通過LV醫(yī)院的自愿捐贈計劃，我實際上可以向腎臟銀行捐贈，拯救另一個我不認識的人的生命，Ryan將在捐贈名單上排名靠前”。A. nearly幾乎；B. actually實際上；C. hardly幾乎不；D. regularly定期地。根據(jù)下文“I dnate t the kidney bank可知，Le實際上可以捐贈腎臟。故選B。
【47題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Le說：“我很快意識到，通過LV醫(yī)院的自愿捐贈計劃，我實際上可以向腎臟銀行捐贈，拯救另一個我不認識的人的生命，Ryan將在捐贈名單上排名靠前”。A. imprve改善；B. change改變；C. save拯救；D. prtect保護。根據(jù)上文“the vluntary dnr prgram”可知，Le可以拯救一個陌生人的生命。故選C。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：在家人的支持下，Le得到了批準，進行了手術。A. went ahead with繼續(xù)進行；B. std up fr支持；C. caught up with趕上；D. signed up fr報名參加。根據(jù)上文“gt the green light”可知，Le得到了批準，進行了手術。故選A。
【49題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：手術后，Le的醫(yī)生告訴他一個令人不安的事實：我們在你身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了癌癥。A. cach教練；B. dnr捐贈者；C. friend朋友；D. dctr醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文“Fllwing the surgery”可知，Le的醫(yī)生告訴他一個令人不安的事實。故選D。
【50題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運的是，Le處于一種通常難以發(fā)現(xiàn)的癌癥的早期階段，這種癌癥通常直到為時已晚才會被發(fā)現(xiàn)。A. advanced晚期的；B. early早期的；C. main主要的；D. dangerus危險的。根據(jù)上文“Luckily,”可知，Le處于癌癥的早期階段，這是幸運的。故選B。
【51題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運的是，Le處于一種通常難以發(fā)現(xiàn)的癌癥的早期階段，這種癌癥通常直到為時已晚才會被發(fā)現(xiàn)。A. after在……之后；B. when當……時；C. because因為；D. until直到。根據(jù)句意可知，本句為until引導的時間狀語從句，這種癌癥通常直到為時已晚才會被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D。
【52題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果不是Le決定捐獻器官，醫(yī)生可能無法及時治療這種疾病。A. ability能力；B. decisin決定；C. chance機會；D. hesitatin猶豫。根據(jù)上文“I culd__6__dnate t the kidney bank”可知,如果不是Le決定捐獻器官，醫(yī)生可能無法及時治療這種疾病。故選B。
【53題詳解】
考查動詞（短語）詞義辨析。句意：Le在Facebk上宣布了這個幸運的拯救。A. annunced宣布；B. prepared fr準備；C. searched fr尋找；D. bserved觀察。根據(jù)下文“n Facebk”可知，Le在Facebk上宣布了這個幸運的拯救。故選A。
【54題詳解】
考查短語詞義辨析。句意：如果你根據(jù)“善良”和他人的最大利益采取行動，遲早它會以圓滿的方式回報回來。A. By the way順便說一下；B. Needless t say不用說；C. Sner r later遲早；D. Nw and then偶爾。根據(jù)上文發(fā)現(xiàn)的癌癥處于早期階段以及“it cmes full circle back”可知，回報遲早會發(fā)生。故選C。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Le說：“我捐獻腎臟是一個祝?！薄. prmise承諾；B. blessing祝福；C. reasn原因；D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)下文“I gt a bnus gift and saved my wn life!”可知，Le捐獻腎臟是一個祝福。故選B。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題部分，共55分)
第一節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The Giant Panda Natinal Park spans the prvinces f Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. With a ttal area f ver 21,000 square kilmeters, it is hme t mre than 72 percent f the ____56____ (cuntry) wild panda ppulatin. As a majr milestne in China’s cnservatin effrts, the park was established as part f a pilt prgram in 2017 ____57____ fficially appinted t be ne f the first five natinal parks in 2021.
T preserve the ____58____ (survive) f wild pandas, the park is divided int cre prtectin areas, where human activities are ____59____ (strict) frbidden, and general cntrl areas, in which activities ____60____ (limit). These prtective measures have created a safe envirnment fr bth animals and plants.
In recent years, infrared (紅外線的) cameras in varius regins f the park have captured frequent sightings f wild pandas, indicating ____61____ steady increase in their numbers. In the Mianzhu area f the park in Sichuan, fr example, wild pandas have been recrded every year since 2019, ____62____ (emphasize) the effectiveness f cnservatin effrts and the resulting ppulatin grwth f the species.
The park has cnnected many islated nature reserves and 13 individual giant panda ppulatins in the past, ____63____ means that the islatin barrier (障礙) has been remved and giant pandas can visit their friends. The park ____64____ (symblize) a hpeful future fr giant pandas and shwcases the devtin _____65_____ safeguarding China’s natural heritage fr generatins t cme.
【答案】56 cuntry’s
57. and 58. survival
59. strictly
60. are limited
61. a 62. emphasizing
63. which 64. symblizes
65. t
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了大熊貓國家公園的建立及其保護成效。
【56題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：總面積超過21,000平方公里，這里是大約72%的中國野生大熊貓種群的棲息地。此處修飾名詞短語wild panda ppulatin，表示“這個國家的”野生大熊貓種群，應用名詞所有格形式，cuntry的所有格為cuntry’s“國家的”。故填cuntry’s。
【57題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：作為中國保護工作中的一個重要里程碑，該公園于2017年作為試點項目的一部分成立，并于2021年正式被指定為首批五個國家公園之一。was established as part f a pilt prgram in 2017與fficially appinted t be ne f the first five natinal parks in 2021為并列關系，用and連接。故填and。
【58題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：為了保護野生大熊貓的生存，該公園被分為核心保護區(qū)和一般控制區(qū)。本空作preserve的賓語，應用名詞，survive的名詞是survival“生存”。故填survival。
【59題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：其中，核心保護區(qū)是人類活動嚴格禁止的區(qū)域，而一般控制區(qū)是對活動進行限制的區(qū)域。此處修飾動詞frbidden，應用副詞，作狀語，strict的副詞是strictly“嚴格地”。故填strictly。
【60題詳解】
考查動詞語態(tài)。句意：其中，核心保護區(qū)是人類活動嚴格禁止的區(qū)域，而一般控制區(qū)是對活動進行限制的區(qū)域。本空為in which引導的定語從句的謂語，從句陳述的是一般事實，時態(tài)應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語activities與謂語動詞limit“限制”之間是被動關系，應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語是復數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are。故填are limited。
【61題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：近年來，公園內各地區(qū)的紅外攝像機頻繁捕捉到野生大熊貓的身影，這表明它們的數(shù)量的一個穩(wěn)步的增長。此處泛指“一個穩(wěn)步的增長”，且steady以輔音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞a。故填a。
【62題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：例如，在四川綿竹地區(qū)的公園，自2019年以來，每年都記錄有野生大熊貓出沒，這突顯了保護工作的有效性以及由此帶來的種群增長。句中已有謂語動詞 have been recrded，這里應用非謂語動詞，表示自然而然的結果，用emphasize“使突出，使明顯”的現(xiàn)在分詞，作結果狀語。故填emphasizing。
【63題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：在過去，該公園連接了許多孤立的自然保護區(qū)和13個獨立的大熊貓種群，這意味著隔離障礙已被消除，大熊貓可以拜訪它們的朋友。本空引導非限制性定語從句，修飾上文整個句子，關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞which引導。故填which。
【64題詳解】
考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：該公園象征著大熊貓充滿希望的未來，展示了中國為保護后代自然遺產(chǎn)所做出的奉獻。本句陳述的是一般事實，時態(tài)應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語The park為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用symblize“象征”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式symblizes，與shwcases并列。故填symblizes。
【65題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：該公園象征著大熊貓充滿希望的未來，展示了中國為保護后代自然遺產(chǎn)所做出的奉獻。devtin t...是固定搭配，意為“對……的奉獻”，所以這里應用介詞t，符合題意。故填t。
第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
請根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空只填一詞。
66. It was a gd cncert and I enjyed the last sng in p________. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】particular##articular
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：這是一場很好的音樂會，我特別喜歡最后一首歌。根據(jù)首字母提示p可知，此處指特別喜歡，應用名詞particular“詳情”，作in的賓語，in particular表示“特別，尤其”，故填particular。
67. Tday, in Australia, mst children n a________ fall 2,000 steps shrt f the physical activity they need t avid being verweight. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】average##verage
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：如今，在澳大利亞，大多數(shù)孩子平均每天的運動量比避免超重所需的運動量少2000步。n average“平均”，為固定短語，符合句意。故填average。
68. She f________ him fr frgetting her birthday and finally they made up. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】frgave##rgave
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞。句意：她原諒了他忘記自己生日事情，最后他們和好了。此處指原諒了他，應用動詞frgive，表示“原諒”，由后文made可知，本句描述過去的動作，故時態(tài)用一般過去時，謂語用過去式frgave，故填frgave。
69. Regular tests enable the teacher t mnitr the p________ f each child in their study. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】prgress##rgress
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：定期測試使老師能夠監(jiān)控每個孩子的學習進度。此處指學習進度，應用名詞prgress“進度”，作mnitr的賓語，故填prgress。
70. As Jenny a________ the huse, she nticed a light n upstairs.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】apprached##pprached
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞。句意：當珍妮接近那所房子時，她注意到樓上有一盞燈亮著。設空處為從句謂語動詞，根據(jù)首字母和句意可知是apprach，根據(jù)下文“she nticed a light n upstairs”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填apprached。
71. He had t ensure that there was ________ (和諧) between different rganizatins. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】harmny
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：他必須確保不同組織之間的和諧。根據(jù)漢語提示可知應用名詞harmny，作主語，不可數(shù)。故填harmny。
72. The telephne rang and he answered it ________ (立刻). (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】immediately##instantly##directly
【解析】
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：電話鈴響了，他立刻接了電話。根據(jù)漢語提示和句意可知是副詞immediately/instantly/directly，修飾動詞answered作狀語，故填immediately/instantly/directly。
73. The bus stp arund the crner is prbably the mst ______ (方便的). （根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】cnvenient
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：拐角處的公共汽車站可能是最方便的。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，cnvenient“方便的”，形容詞，在句中作表語，故填cnvenient。
74. The ________ (美) f living in Califrnia is that the weather is always pleasant. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】beauty
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：住在加利福尼亞的美妙之處在于天氣總是宜人的?？仗幾髦髡Z，結合定冠詞the可知應填名詞，“美” 的名詞形式為 beauty。故填 beauty。
75. The girls cnstantly had t be ________ (提醒) abut their husehld chres. (根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】reminded
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞。句意：女孩們必須不斷地被提醒她們做家務。remind sb. abut sth.提醒某人某事，這里主語 The girls和 remind之間是被動關系，即女孩們被提醒，所以用被動語態(tài) be reminded。故填 reminded。
第三節(jié) 應用文(滿分25分)
76. 假定你是李華，為迎接即將來訪的愛爾蘭師生代表，學校將舉辦“戲劇工作坊”(drama wrkshp)活動?，F(xiàn)面向全校學生征集活動的建議，請你給負責活動的老師寫一封郵件。內容包括：
1. 寫信目的；
2. 你的建議。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I hpe this letter finds yu well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir r Madam,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I’m Li Hua, writing t share sme suggestins fr the upcming drama wrkshp fr the visiting Irish teachers and students.
I prpse we start with a brief intrductin t Chinese and Irish drama t build a basic understanding. Then, grup students frm bth sides t create shrt skits tgether, which can bst cmmunicatin and cultural exchange. Finally, hld a sharing sessin fr everyne t express their feelings and experiences.
I sincerely hpe my ideas will be f sme help.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文寫作中的求助信。要求考生給負責“戲劇工作坊”活動的老師寫封信，就該活動給出自己的建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建議：suggestins→ advice
最后：finally→ last but nt least
真誠地：sincerely→ genuinely
有幫助的：be f help→ be helpful
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Finally, hld a sharing sessin fr everyne t express their feelings and experiences.
拓展句：Finally, hld a sharing sessin where everyne can express their feelings and experiences.
【點睛】【高分句型1】I prpse we start with a brief intrductin t Chinese and Irish drama t build a basic understanding.（運用了省略that的賓語從句）
【高分句型2】Then, grup students frm bth sides t create shrt skits tgether, which can bst cmmunicatin and cultural exchange.（運用了which引導的定語從句）

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