一、聽力選擇題(本大題共10小題)
1.Which sight did Rbert see at the end f the trip?
A.A theater.B.The city hall.C.A museum.
2.What is the weather like nw?
A.Rainy.B.Snwy.C.Cludy.
3.Why did Julia leave the party early last night?
A.She needed t attend a meeting.B.She had t get up early tday.C.She didn’t feel well.
4.What time is it nw?
A.One ’clck.B.Tw ’clck.C.Three ’clck.
5.What is the new restaurant like?
A.It has fair price.B.It is far frm dwntwn.C.It has few vegetarian.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A.The factr that influences the clrs f buildings.
B.The histry f the changing clrs f buildings.
C.The meanings f different clrs f buildings.
7.What clr are the mst buildings in the wman’s hmetwn?
A.Red.B.White.C.Yellw.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.What des the man think f the view?
A.It’s lvely.B.It’s unusual.C.It’s disappinting.
9.What des the wman suggest the man d?
A.Fcus mre n the advantages f the place.
B.Rent a huse rather than an apartment.
C.Try t find a cheaper place.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a cake shp.B.In a restaurant.C.In an ffice.
11.What’s the reasn that Sandra can’t g with Tm?
A.She desn’t want t meet Mary.B.She has anther appintment.C.She needs t wait fr a call.
12.What des Tm prmise t d fr Sandra?
A.Buy her a gift.B.Bring her sme fd.C.Help with her wrk.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.TV hst and guest.B.Writer and reader.C.Directr and actr.
14.Which bk is Tasmin’s latest shw adapted frm?
A.Huse f Midnight.B.Fr Smene.C.See the Mn.
15.Hw lng has Tasmin wrked n her latest prject?
A.Fr ne year.B.Fr tw years.C.Fr six years.
16.What will the speakers prbably d next?
A.Read the bk.B.Watch sme scenes f the shw.C.Pay a visit t Tasmin’s cmpany.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.When did the speaker make his first animated film?
A.In middle schl.B.In high schl.C.At cllege.
18.What des the speaker say abut the mvie Ne Zha?
A.It created a new animatin style.
B.It was made by Tencent and Bilibili.
C.It set a new recrd fr internatinal success.
19.What gave the speaker the cnfidence t study animatin?
A.Wrking at an animatin studi.
B.Watching the beautiful scenes f Ne Zha.
C.Seeing the industry being taken seriusly.
20.What’s China’s animatin industry’s biggest challenge accrding t the speaker?
A.Character design.B.Strytelling.C.Animatin quality.
二、閱讀理解(本大題共5小題)
21.Why was Jhn J. Hpfield awarded the Nbel Prize?
A.He helped t develp new cmputer games.
B.He managed t invent a new kind f cmputer.
C.He imprved cmputers’ learning abilities with his friend.
D.He discvered a way t cmmunicate with cmputers directly.
22.What d we knw abut the three scientists winning the Nbel Prize in Chemistry 2024?
A.They help peple understand prteins better.
B.They are experts in making dishes with prteins.
C.They prduce medicines that are new t peple.
D.They teach chemistry in the University f Washingtn.
23.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A.A research paper.B.A travel jurnal.C.A science magazine.D.An aut-bigraphy.
A yung wman has annunced the news f her wn death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes fr her grieving lved nes.
Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-ld frm Leeds, tk t scial media t share her heart-breaking final wrds, after an eight-mnth battle with the rare disease, chlangicarcinma, a type f cancer that frms in the bile ducts.
The emtinal message paid tribute (致敬) t her family, fiancé Tm, and dg Le, as she encuraged her lved nes t “enjy the little things” in life and “cherish every mment” after she had “gne”. She wrte: “If yu’re reading this, then it means I have died frm my battle with cancer and my family are psting my final message n my behalf.”
“Firstly, I just want t say that nt all cancers are caused by lifestyle chices, in sme cases it’s genetics r unfrtunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was nt caused by anything in my cntrl and my life was never the same again.”
Despite her devastating (毀滅性的) diagnsis, she chse “nt t murn life” and made the mst f her time. “S with that being said, althugh we can’t cntrl what happens t us, we can cntrl hw we react. I chse nt t murn the life I was lsing despite being s devastated, but t enjy every mment I had left.” Daniella added.
Her message has already gained mre than 30,000 likes, while hundreds f peple rushed t leave their cndlences (吊唁) t her lved nes. One persn wrte, “Such curageus wrds frm smene that I’ve never met. What a wnderful message t leave us with, may yu rest in paradise.”
24.Why did Daniella share her final wrds n scial media?
A.T encurage her lved nes t enjy life.B.T highlight the seriusness f her disease.
C.T describe her battle against the deadly cancer.D.T attract peple’s attentin t her sufferings.
25.What can be inferred frm Daniella’s wrds in paragraph 4?
A.She hped t prmte research int genetically related cancers.
B.She believed lifestyle was the main factr in mst cancer cases.
C.She was angry at the medical cmmunity fr nt finding the exact cause.
D.She wanted t relieve the pssible guilt f thse with similar cnditins.
26.Which f the fllwing best describes Daniella’s persnality?
A.Weak and sensitive.B.Caring and ptimistic.
C.Mean and self-centered.D.Ambitius and hardwrking.
27.What can we learn frm peple’s respnses t Daniella’s message nline?
A.Many peple knew her a lt.B.Scial media is very pwerful.
C.Her stry tuched a lt f peple.D.Everyne agreed with her views n cancer causes.
Yu wn’t find tigers jumping thrugh fiery hps in the wild r bears riding bicycles. Wild elephants dn’t walk arund n tw legs and wild sea lins dn’t balance balls n their nses fr fun. These are the kinds f animal acts yu may have seen at the circus.
Hwever, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus cnditins. The lud nise f the music, the cheers f the crwd and the dizzying lights all disrientate (失去方向) and cause stress t wild animals. Over lng perids, this can result in abnrmal behavirs and health prblems related t anxiety. While it is pssible that dmesticated dgs culd enjy the stimulatin f certain types f circus training and perfrmance, fr wild species such as tigers, bears and mnkeys, perfrming n stage can get them deeply hurt. The mvements and pses are cmpletely unnatural and can cause physical injury and stress. When circus animals dn’t perfrm the trick right, they are ften beaten as punishment.
The living cnditins at circuses cnsistently fail t meet the animals’ mst basic needs. When the shw stps, the animals typically return t islatin in small, barren cages which give them n pprtunity t carry ut behavirs natural t their species, r t interact with their wn kind. While nt perfrming, the animals have nthing t d but stare at the walls. Many are limited t living in dark places with n daylight, n sunlight, and n expsure t the utside fr stimulatin. They live mind-numbing, bring, cmpletely unnatural lives.
Traveling circus animals can spend up t 11 mnths f the year n the rad. They are limited inside very small stalls r cages, traveling fr thusands f hurs, ver very lng distances. It’s disturbing, unnatural, frightening and stressful fr them. Nearly all circus animals are chained up and immbilized while traveling. Traveling pses many physical risks t them, including accidents, injuries, heart strke and verheating, unusual cld and freezing temperatures that can make them sick, lud nise and general discmfrt.
28.Why are animals in circuses unhealthy bth mentally and physically?
A.Because f their abnrmal behavir.B.Because f their perfrmances n stage.
C.Because f their punishment frm trainers.D.Because f their unnatural living cnditins.
29.What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A.The animals’ basic needs when a shw stps.
B.The animals’ living state when they d nt perfrm.
C.The animals’ mental state when they are travelling.
D.The animals’ daily interactins when they are caged.
30.What des the underlined wrd “immbilized” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Fixed in a place.B.Delivered t a place.C.Trained by smene.D.Fllwed by smene.
31.What’s the authr’s attitude twards thse animals in circuses?
A.Indifferent.B.Annyed.C.Sympathetic.D.Oppsed.
Eat mre when yu are stressed? Yu’re nt alne. Mre than a third f the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.
Many f us are quick t turn t either sugary fds r highly refined carbhydrates (碳水化合物) when the stress hits. “There can be a bit f a vicius cycle,” says David Ludwig, a prfessr at Harvard University. “When we feel stressed, we seek fds that are ging t cmfrt us immediately, but ften thse fds lead t surges and crashes in hrmnes and bld sugar that increase ur new stresses”.
S, if eating lts f refined carbhydrates and sugar may wrsen ur respnses t stress, are there ther types f fd that make us mre resilient? Researcher Je Hibbeln believes the answer is yes. He has spent the past tw decades researching links between the mega-3 fatty acids fund in fish and emtinal health. He als pints t clinical trials that have fund that mega-3 fatty acids may help cntrl depressive symptms. And a study f schlchildren in England linked mega-3 fatty acids t mre pr-scial behavir.
Drew Ramsey, a psychiatrist at Clumbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best fr beating stress. He pints t his favrite breakfast: scrambled eggs (炒雞蛋) mixed with the greens and tpped with pumpkin seeds. With this meal, yu are cvering all yur bases, Ramsey says. The eggs are a gd surce f B vitamins and prtein, which can be mre satisfactry than a carbhydrates-based breakfast. The greens are incredibly nutrient-dense, and are a gd surce f vitamin A, vitamin K and ptassium. And the pumpkin seeds are a gd surce f magnesium, which is thught t play a rle in fighting ff anxiety — and zinc, which may help bst the immune system.
The bttm line? The fds we chse can’t magic away stress. But Ramsey says he believes “There is a very, very strng cnnectin between fd and md”.
32.What des David Ludwig say abut the fds we seek when stressed?
A.They are full f nutrients.B.They help get rid f stress.
C.They have lng-term benefits.D.They prvide instant cmfrt.
33.What des Je Hibbeln’s research fcus n?
A.What depressive behavirs schlchildren have.
B.Why lts f refined fds release peple’s anxiety.
C.Whether mega-3 fatty acids are linked t emtinal health.
D.Hw mega-3 fatty acids wrsen peple’s respnses t stress.
34.Why des Ramsey intrduce his favurite breakfast?
A.T attach imprtance t all kinds f vitamins.B.T illustrate his ways f beating hunger.
C.T shw the emtinal supprt frm a diet.D.T give examples f making delicius breakfast.
35.Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A.Mre Fd, Mre Cmfrt.B.Better Diet, Better Md.
C.Regular Eating, Reduced Stress.D.Authentic recipe, Excellent Fitness.
Things t D n the Weekend
Yur time is valuable, especially when the weekend rlls arund. It’s a perid when yu can step away frm the rutine and fcus n what truly matters t yu. 36 And we’re here t help yu d just that.
Visiting Lcal Festivals
37 Typing smething like “festivals near me” in a Ggle search is a great way t find where and when lcal events are happening. Checking yur lcal city’s website is anther great way t learn abut the upcming activities.
Hiking
Hiking is far mre than yur average walk. It’s abut immersing yurself in nature and appreciating all the surrunding wildlife and scenery. 38 Head n ver t yur lcal park r hiking trail t add a beautiful snapsht t yur weekend.
Gardening
First f all, yu culd get t enjy the fruits f yur labr, whether that’s a beautiful array f flwers r delicius patches f fruits and vegetables. 39 Feel free t grw whatever yu’d like in yur garden.
Getting Indr Plants
If yu dn’t have a yard, try sme indr plants! When yu chse the perfect huseplant, it’s imprtant t acknwledge multiple factrs, like the amunt f light yur hme gets, the desired climate f the plant, and s n. 40
Remember, the key t making the mst f yur weekend is t find activities that yu genuinely enjy and that help yu recharge fr the week ahead. By engaging in a mix f relaxatin and persnal grwth, yu can ensure that yur weekends are bth enjy able and meaningful.
A.And getting a nice wrkut in the prcess!
B.Still, it can be a fun way t spend yur weekend!
C.There are a lt mre festivals ut there than yu may think.
D.It’s always mre imprtant t d things that are enjy able t yu.
E.It’s nly fair that yu’d want t make the best use f yur free time.
F.It is the perfect way t enjy nature while keeping yur hands busy.
G.Supprt yur lcal festival scene by shwing up t weekend perfrmances.
三、完形填空(本大題共1小題)
My first encunter with vlunteering was during my sphmre year in high schl. Our schl rganized a cmmunity service prject t help 41 an ld neighbrhd park that had fallen int disrepair ver the years.
On the first day, I arrived at the park feeling a bit 42 . I wasn’t sure if I’d be able t make any real difference. Hwever, as I saw the ther vlunteers, all with big smiles and full f 43 , my dubts started t fade away.
We were divided int different grups. My grup was tasked with 44 the flwer beds, which were full f weeds, but we didn’t let that 45 ur plan. Armed with shvels and glves, we wrked tgether, chatting and jking alng the way, and it became 46 enjyable.
One vlunteer in my grup was an elderly lady named Mrs. Green. She might nt have the 47 strength f sme yunger vlunteers, but her enthusiasm was truly 48 . She tld us the park used t be a lively place where families wuld gather n weekends and children wuld play 49 until sunset. Her wrds inspired us t wrk even harder. We 50 that we culd bring back sme f that frmer glry.
As the days passed, we saw 51 changes. The flwer beds lked beautiful. The paths were 52 and smth. The whle park was pleasant and inviting again.
Thrugh this experience, I realized even the smallest act f 53 can have a psitive impact. It als taught me the value f wrking as a team and hw 54 can be created when peple frm different backgrunds cme tgether fr a cmmn gal. Mst imprtantly, it gave me a sense f 55 knwing that I had cntributed t making my cmmunity a better place.
41.A.rebuildB.designC.lcateD.a(chǎn)bandn
42.A.excitedB.nervusC.disappintedD.delighted
43.A.energyB.patienceC.knwledgeD.curage
44.A.wateringB.fencingC.cleaningD.bserving
45.A.put dwnB.put awayC.put upD.put ff
46.A.strangelyB.interestinglyC.surprisinglyD.naturally
47.A.mentalB.physicalC.naturalD.scial
48.A.cmmnB.dangerusC.limitedD.infectius
49.A.hardlyB.freelyC.quietlyD.secretly
50.A.pretendedB.suspectedC.hpedD.a(chǎn)ccepted
51.A.slightB.tinyC.bviusD.a(chǎn)ccidental
52.A.wideB.busyC.straightD.clear
53.A.kindnessB.respectC.hnestyD.gratitude
54.A.friendshipB.membershipC.leadershipD.champinship
55.A.directinB.humrC.prideD.relief
四、語法填空(本大題共1小題)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The Chinese Culture Day held here in the Australian capital has made peple feel the ancient charm f Chinese culture, 56 (prmte) cultural exchanges and cperatin between Australia and China.
Xia Qian, Chinese Ambassadr t Australia, delivered a speech at the Chinese New Year Receptin n the Chinese Culture Day n Tuesday. The Chinese New Year has 57 (gradual) becme an internatinal festival in Australia, with the deepening f humanistic exchanges, 58 culd facilitate the friendship between the tw peples, Xia said.
59 (guest) frm the Australian side said that Australia and China have a lng histry f peple-t-peple exchanges, and the tw sides have carried ut mutually 60 (benefit) cperatin in the fields f culture, turism and internatinal student exchanges. This multi-layered partnership is unique and deserves 61 (celebrate) by bth parties.
In their speech, the Australian participants nticed that China has been 62 largest trading partner f Australia fr many years, Beijing and Canberra are sister cities, and that the number f Chinese turists 63 (accunt) fr 20 percent f the ttal number f freign turists in Canberra. The Australian side is willing t cntinue t wrk hard t push the bilateral (雙邊的) friendly and cperative relatins 64 a higher level.
At the receptin, artists frm Xi’an, capital f nrthwest China’s Shaanxi Prvince 65 (stage) perfrmances f dance, flk music and traditinal pera.
五、書信寫作(本大題共1小題)
66.假定你是李華,上周五你校舉辦了以“校園生活,趣味分享”為主題的校園英語脫口秀活動(Campus Talk Shw),請你給英國朋友Chris寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內容包括:
1. 活動介紹;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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六、書面表達(本大題共1小題)
67.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。
I have arthritis (關節(jié)炎) in my legs and that’s why I have t use this wheelchair. I have hazel (淡褐色) eyes and I wear ugly, square glasses. I dn’t have any friends at schl and all the girls tease me. I hate my life.
One day, when I went t schl, Tasha and Ashleigh came up t me and started teasing me as usual. “Square eyes, square eyes. Hey! Lk, little Mary-Jane has had her sandwiches cut int little squares with peanut butter in.” They tk my lunch bag ff me and thrw it up n the rf where I culdn’t get it. I went ff t my secret hiding spt and cried. This happens every day. I’m always picked n. I wished I culd lck myself away frm the wrld s I wuldn’t have t wrry abut being teased.
When I gt hme, my mm immediately knew that I had been bullied. “Oh, Mary-Jane. What did they d t yu this time?” I tld her what happened. “I think it’s abut time smene talked t thse girls. I’m ging t call the principal,” she said. “Mm, n,” I stpped her. “They’ll just tease me even mre. Please dn’t call.” “Well…kay…but, if yu, if I dn’t call, will yu prmise me that yu will stand up t them?” I ndded but I was nt sure if I meant it.
The next day, Ashleigh came int the classrm late. Everyne turned arund and stared at her. I was cpying a sentence frm the blackbard when Tim nudged me and tld me t turn arund. S I put dwn my pencil and turned my bdy slwly. I thught my eyes had just ppped ut f their sckets because what I saw was Ashleigh sitting in a wheelchair just like me but she had her leg in a cast (石膏模). “I brke my leg when I was riding my bike yesterday.” Ashleigh had been talking abut her new bike fr weeks. “Ummm…kay…everybdy please be careful f Ashleighi’s leg,” Mrs. Little said t the rest f the classrm wh were still staring at Ashleigh.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150詞左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡相應位置作答。
At lunchtime, everyne rushed ut f the classrm, leaving nly Ashleigh and me behind.
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After schl, I verheard Ashleigh talking t sme ther kids.
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參考答案
1.【答案】C
【聽力材料】W: Rbert, I heard yu went t Melburne. Did yu see any interesting sights?
M: Sure. We visited a theater first, which was beautifully designed. It was nt nearly as cl as the city hall, thugh. On my last day, I visited a museum, but I wasn’t very interested.
【聽力材料】W: Rbert, I heard yu went t Melburne. Did yu see any interesting sights?
M: Sure. We visited a theater first, which was beautifully designed. It was nt nearly as cl as the city hall, thugh. On my last day, I visited a museum, but I wasn’t very interested.
2.【答案】A
【聽力材料】M: We need t keep watching the weather. If this cntinues, there culd be flding.
W: The news said the rain wuld turn t snw in the evening.
【聽力材料】M: We need t keep watching the weather. If this cntinues, there culd be flding.
W: The news said the rain wuld turn t snw in the evening.
3.【答案】C
【聽力材料】M: Hi Julia, I’m glad I’ve seen yu. I lve yur gift. I wanted t say thanks at the party last night, but I didn’t see yu there.
W: Yu’ re welcme! I left the party early because I had a headache. I had an early mrning meeting yesterday.
【聽力材料】M: Hi Julia, I’m glad I’ve seen yu. I lve yur gift. I wanted t say thanks at the party last night, but I didn’t see yu there.
W: Yu’ re welcme! I left the party early because I had a headache. I had an early mrning meeting yesterday.
4.【答案】B
【聽力材料】W: I have t g ut nw, Paul. The dishwasher will stp running in an hur. Culd yu take the plates ut after that?
M: At three ’ clck?
W: Yeah. I’ve set the alarm. Listen ut fr it.
【聽力材料】W: I have t g ut nw, Paul. The dishwasher will stp running in an hur. Culd yu take the plates ut after that?
M: At three ’ clck?
W: Yeah. I’ve set the alarm. Listen ut fr it.
5.【答案】A
【聽力材料】M: Have yu heard abut the new restaurant that pened up dwntwn?
W: N, I haven’t. What’s it like?
M: It ffers many vegetarian (素食的) chices, and the price f the fd there is reasnable. Yu shuld g and have a try sme day!
【聽力材料】M: Have yu heard abut the new restaurant that pened up dwntwn?
W: N, I haven’t. What’s it like?
M: It ffers many vegetarian (素食的) chices, and the price f the fd there is reasnable. Yu shuld g and have a try sme day!
【答案】6.A 7.B
【聽力材料】M: Have yu nticed hw the clrs f the buildings change, depending n which area f England we are in?
W: Yes, I have nticed that. Is it related t the wealth f the area?
M: Nt entirely. It’s much simpler than that.
W: Is it because f different climate patterns?
M: Actually, it’s mainly dwn t the lcal materials. Histrically, red walls are in nrthwest England and pale yellw walls are in the suthwest. They are all surced frm the lcal area.
W: That makes sense. I guess that’s why the buildings in my hmetwn are mainly white.
【聽力材料】M: Have yu nticed hw the clrs f the buildings change, depending n which area f England we are in?
W: Yes, I have nticed that. Is it related t the wealth f the area?
M: Nt entirely. It’s much simpler than that.
W: Is it because f different climate patterns?
M: Actually, it’s mainly dwn t the lcal materials. Histrically, red walls are in nrthwest England and pale yellw walls are in the suthwest. They are all surced frm the lcal area.
W: That makes sense. I guess that’s why the buildings in my hmetwn are mainly white.
【答案】8.C 9.A
【聽力材料】W: What d yu think abut this place?
M: Mixed feelings, really. In many ways it’s just what we need, but sme things put me ff.
W: Such as?
M: Well, fr a start, I wuld have preferred a huse, rather than an apartment like this.
W: But it is big, isn’t it? Als, there are shps nearby and it’s nt far frm yur wrk.
M: That’s true. But the view culd be better. All yu can see is the back f anther building.
W: Persnally, I wuld be prepared t put up with that. There’s a lvely kitchen, nice bedrms and the rent isn’t s high. Why dn’t we give it a try?
M: Maybe yu’ re right. I suppse it has mre gd pints than bad nes.
【聽力材料】W: What d yu think abut this place?
M: Mixed feelings, really. In many ways it’s just what we need, but sme things put me ff.
W: Such as?
M: Well, fr a start, I wuld have preferred a huse, rather than an apartment like this.
W: But it is big, isn’t it? Als, there are shps nearby and it’s nt far frm yur wrk.
M: That’s true. But the view culd be better. All yu can see is the back f anther building.
W: Persnally, I wuld be prepared t put up with that. There’s a lvely kitchen, nice bedrms and the rent isn’t s high. Why dn’t we give it a try?
M: Maybe yu’ re right. I suppse it has mre gd pints than bad nes.
【答案】10.C 11.B 12.B
【聽力材料】M: It’s Mary’s last day at wrk tday. We’ re all ging t the restaurant next dr at lunchtime t say gdbye t her. Are yu cming, Sandra?
W: Srry Tm, I can’t. I prmised a client n the phne yesterday that I wuld be here when he drps by at ne ’ clck tday.
M: Can’t yu talk t him later — r tmrrw, even?
W: N, it has t be tday.
M: Oh, that’s a shame. Mary wuld lve yu t be there.
W: I feel srry, t. I wished her gd luck in her new jb, and I bught her a present.
M: We’ve arranged t have a big cake at the restaurant after lunch. Can yu cme and have a piece?
W: Srry, I can’t. But yu culd bring me a piece back, if yu dn’t mind.
M: Yes, f curse I will. Dn’t wrk t hard while we’ re away.
W: I’ll try nt t.
【聽力材料】M: It’s Mary’s last day at wrk tday. We’ re all ging t the restaurant next dr at lunchtime t say gdbye t her. Are yu cming, Sandra?
W: Srry Tm, I can’t. I prmised a client n the phne yesterday that I wuld be here when he drps by at ne ’ clck tday.
M: Can’t yu talk t him later — r tmrrw, even?
W: N, it has t be tday.
M: Oh, that’s a shame. Mary wuld lve yu t be there.
W: I feel srry, t. I wished her gd luck in her new jb, and I bught her a present.
M: We’ve arranged t have a big cake at the restaurant after lunch. Can yu cme and have a piece?
W: Srry, I can’t. But yu culd bring me a piece back, if yu dn’t mind.
M: Yes, f curse I will. Dn’t wrk t hard while we’ re away.
W: I’ll try nt t.
【答案】13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B
【聽力材料】M: Ladies and gentlemen, my next guest is a star f stage and screen, Tasmin Blake!
W: Hi, Jhn. Thanks fr having me.
M: Yu’ve been very busy since the last time yu were n the shw.
W: When was that? A year ag?
M: Almst tw. Tasmin, tell us smething abut the latest prject yu are wrking n.
W: OK. I’m directing and starring in my wn TV shw, and it has been in develpment fr a lng time.
M: S tell us mre abut that.
W: Well, it’s based n a bk by Sarah Marsh called Huse f Midnight. My prductin cmpany bught the rights six years ag.
M: That’s a lng time.
W: I knw, and since then we’ve been slwly writing the play and lking fr a channel fr it.
M: And it’s ging t be shwn n Channel One?
W: Yes! I’m very excited t wrk with them. They are the hme f great riginal shws like Fr Smene and See the Mn.
M: Well, we have gt sme shrt vides f yur new shw. Can we shw them t ur audience?
W: Of curse.
【聽力材料】M: Ladies and gentlemen, my next guest is a star f stage and screen, Tasmin Blake!
W: Hi, Jhn. Thanks fr having me.
M: Yu’ve been very busy since the last time yu were n the shw.
W: When was that? A year ag?
M: Almst tw. Tasmin, tell us smething abut the latest prject yu are wrking n.
W: OK. I’m directing and starring in my wn TV shw, and it has been in develpment fr a lng time.
M: S tell us mre abut that.
W: Well, it’s based n a bk by Sarah Marsh called Huse f Midnight. My prductin cmpany bught the rights six years ag.
M: That’s a lng time.
W: I knw, and since then we’ve been slwly writing the play and lking fr a channel fr it.
M: And it’s ging t be shwn n Channel One?
W: Yes! I’m very excited t wrk with them. They are the hme f great riginal shws like Fr Smene and See the Mn.
M: Well, we have gt sme shrt vides f yur new shw. Can we shw them t ur audience?
W: Of curse.
【答案】17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【聽力材料】 I’ve lved cartns since I was a child, and actually animated my wn shrt film in middle schl. Hwever, I nly really started thinking abut a career in animatin during my first year f high schl, when the mvie Ne Zha came ut. Created by Clrm, it represented a huge jump in bth the quality and the wrldwide success f Chinese animatin. At the time f its release, it was the mst successful nn-English language film f all time! After that, the big studis such as Tencent and Bilibili began taking the animatin industry much mre seriusly and funding bigger prjects. This was what gave me the cnfidence t majr in animatin at cllege. In recent years, the industry has vercme many f the issues hlding it back. Fr years, the main prblem was animatin quality, but this has imprved greatly thanks t advancements in 3D mdeling technlgy. We’ve als develped mre f a unique hmegrwn animatin style, rather than simply fllwing American r Japanese character design. The main challenge nw will be finding better methds by which we culd tell Chinese stries t brader audiences in the glbal market. But I knw we can d it. The future f Chinese animatin is bright!
【聽力材料】 I’ve lved cartns since I was a child, and actually animated my wn shrt film in middle schl. Hwever, I nly really started thinking abut a career in animatin during my first year f high schl, when the mvie Ne Zha came ut. Created by Clrm, it represented a huge jump in bth the quality and the wrldwide success f Chinese animatin. At the time f its release, it was the mst successful nn-English language film f all time! After that, the big studis such as Tencent and Bilibili began taking the animatin industry much mre seriusly and funding bigger prjects. This was what gave me the cnfidence t majr in animatin at cllege. In recent years, the industry has vercme many f the issues hlding it back. Fr years, the main prblem was animatin quality, but this has imprved greatly thanks t advancements in 3D mdeling technlgy. We’ve als develped mre f a unique hmegrwn animatin style, rather than simply fllwing American r Japanese character design. The main challenge nw will be finding better methds by which we culd tell Chinese stries t brader audiences in the glbal market. But I knw we can d it. The future f Chinese animatin is bright!
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.C
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了2024年諾貝爾物理學獎和化學獎的獲得者及其主要貢獻。
【解析】21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The Nbel Prize in Physics fr 2024 has been given t Jhn J. Hpfield and Geffrey E. Hintn! They helped make cmputers learn better. (2024年諾貝爾物理學獎授予了Jhn J. Hpfield和Geffrey E. Hintn!他們幫助計算機更好地學習)”和第三段“Hpfield made a special kind f memry fr cmputers. It’s like a pht album where cmputers can stre and lk at pictures and ther things. Hintn fund a way fr cmputers t learn frm data. Their wrk has made machine learning, which is when cmputers learn t d things withut being tld, much better and faster. (Hpfield為計算機制作了一種特殊的存儲器。它就像一個相冊,計算機可以在其中存儲和查看圖片和其他東西。Hintn找到了一種讓計算機從數(shù)據(jù)中學習的方法。他們的工作使機器學習,即計算機在不被告知的情況下學會做事情,變得更好更快)”可知,Jhn J. Hpfield和他的朋友Geffrey E. Hintn一起改進了計算機的學習能力,因此被授予諾貝爾物理學獎。故選C項。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“The Nbel Prize in Chemistry 2024 ges t three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and Jhn M. Jumper!(2024年諾貝爾化學獎將頒給三位杰出的科學家:David Baker、Demis Hassabis和Jhn M. Jumper)”、倒數(shù)第二段“David Baker is frm the University f Washingtn in the USA. He is like a ck wh makes new and tasty dishes but with prteins instead f fd! Demis Hassabis wrks at DeepMind, a smart cmpany in Lndn, UK. He is like a detective wh finds ut hw things wrk. Jhn M. Jumper is als frm the USA. He is like an artist wh makes beautiful and useful things with prteins. (David Baker來自美國華盛頓大學。他就像一個廚師,用蛋白質而不是食物做出新穎美味的菜肴!Demis Hassabis在英國倫敦的一家智能公司DeepMind工作。他就像一個偵探,能找出事物的運作原理。Jhn M. Jumper也來自美國。他就像一個藝術家,用蛋白質創(chuàng)造出美麗而有用的東西)”和最后一段“Prteins are very imprtant fr life. They are like the building blcks f ur bdies. The three scientists have helped us understand hw t make new prteins and what they d. Their wrk has helped us make better medicines, fds, and even new materials. (蛋白質對生命非常重要。它們就像我們身體的基石。這三位科學家?guī)椭覀兝斫饬巳绾沃圃煨碌牡鞍踪|以及它們的作用。他們的工作幫助我們制造更好的藥物、食物,甚至新材料)”可知,2024年諾貝爾化學獎的三位獲得者在蛋白質的研究和理解方面做出了貢獻,幫助人們更好地了解蛋白質。故選A項。
23.推理判斷題。通讀全文,結合第一段“The Nbel Prize in Physics fr 2024 has been given t Jhn J. Hpfield and Geffrey E. Hintn! (2024年諾貝爾物理學獎授予了Jhn J. Hpfield和Geffrey E. Hintn!)”和第五段“The Nbel Prize in Chemistry 2024 ges t three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and Jhn M. Jumper! (2024年諾貝爾化學獎頒給了三位杰出的科學家:David Baker、Demis Hassabis和Jhn M. Jumper!)”可知,本文主要介紹了2024年諾貝爾物理學獎和化學獎的獲得者及其主要貢獻,因此文章很可能選自一本科學雜志。故選C項。
【答案】24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一位年輕的癌癥患者Daniella在去世之前通過社交媒體發(fā)布關于她生命最后時刻的感悟和對家人朋友的勸勉的信息,內容感人至深,激發(fā)了網(wǎng)友的共鳴和悼念。
【解析】24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“as she encuraged her lved nes t “enjy the little things” in life and “cherish every mment” after she had “gne”.(因為她鼓勵她的親人珍惜生活中的小事,珍惜每一刻,即使她“不在了”)可知,Daniella的目的是通過她的最后話語來鼓勵她的親人享受生活,故選A。
25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Firstly, I just want t say that nt all cancers are caused by lifestyle chices, in sme cases it’s genetics r unfrtunately it just happens. (首先,我想說的是,并不是所有的癌癥都是由生活方式的選擇引起的,在某些情況下,這是遺傳的,或者不幸的是,它只是發(fā)生了)”可知,Daniella想讓大家明白有些癌癥是無法控制的,以減輕那些與她有類似病情者的內疚感,故選D。
26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“A yung wman has annunced the news f her wn death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes fr her grieving lved nes.(一名年輕女子在與癌癥作斗爭后宣布了自己的死訊,同時分享了她對悲傷的親人的祝福)”以及第五段中“althugh we can’t cntrl what happens t us, we can cntrl hw we react. I chse nt t murn the life I was lsing despite being s devastated, but t enjy every mment I had left (雖然我們無法控制發(fā)生在我們身上的事情,但我們可以選擇如何應對。我選擇去享受生命中剩下的每一刻,而不是哀悼自己正在失去的生活)”可見,她是一個充滿關懷、積極樂觀的人,故選B。
27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Her message has already gained mre than 30,000 likes, while hundreds f peple rushed t leave their cndlences (吊唁) t her lved nes(她的消息已經(jīng)收到了超過3萬的點贊,同時有成百上千的人趕來對她的家人表示悼念)”可知,Daniella的故事打動了許多人,故選C。
【答案】28.D 29.B 30.A 31.C
【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了馬戲團動物在表演和生活中的不健康狀態(tài),以及它們所面臨的種種問題。
【解析】28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Hwever, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus cnditins. The lud nise f the music, the cheers f the crwd and the dizzying lights all disrientate (失去方向) and cause stress t wild animals. Over lng perids, this can result in abnrmal behavirs and health prblems related t anxiety. While it is pssible that dmesticated dgs culd enjy the stimulatin f certain types f circus training and perfrmance, fr wild species such as tigers, bears and mnkeys, perfrming n stage can get them deeply hurt. The mvements and pses are cmpletely unnatural and can cause physical injury and stress. When circus animals dn’t perfrm the trick right, they are ften beaten as punishment.(然而,馬戲團里的野生動物因為馬戲團的條件而極度緊張。音樂的巨大噪音、人群的歡呼聲和令人眩暈的燈光都會讓野生動物迷失方向并產(chǎn)生壓力。長此以往,這會導致異常行為和與焦慮相關的健康問題。雖然家犬可能會喜歡某些類型的馬戲團訓練和表演的刺激,但對于老虎、熊和猴子等野生物種來說,在舞臺上表演可能會讓它們受到嚴重傷害。這些動作和姿勢完全不自然,可能導致身體受傷和壓力。當馬戲團動物表演不當時,它們經(jīng)常會受到毆打作為懲罰)”和第三段中“The living cnditins at circuses cnsistently fail t meet the animals’ mst basic needs.(馬戲團的居住條件一直不能滿足動物最基本的需求)”可知,馬戲團的動物因為不自然的生活條件,包括表演時的壓力和不當對待,以及非自然的居住環(huán)境,導致它們在心理和身體上都不健康。故選D項。
29.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“The living cnditins at circuses cnsistently fail t meet the animals’ mst basic needs. When the shw stps, the animals typically return t islatin in small, barren cages which give them n pprtunity t carry ut behavirs natural t their species, r t interact with their wn kind. While nt perfrming, the animals have nthing t d but stare at the walls. Many are limited t living in dark places with n daylight, n sunlight, and n expsure t the utside fr stimulatin. They live mind-numbing, bring, cmpletely unnatural lives.(馬戲團的居住條件一直不能滿足動物最基本的需求。當表演結束時,動物們通常會被隔離在狹小、貧瘠的籠子里,這使它們沒有機會表現(xiàn)出自己物種的自然行為,也無法與同類互動。在不表演的時候,動物們無所事事,只能盯著墻壁看。許多動物只能生活在沒有日光、沒有陽光、沒有外界刺激的黑暗地方。它們過著令人麻木、無聊、完全不自然的生活)”可知,本段主要講述了動物在不表演時的生活狀態(tài),即它們被囚禁在狹小的籠子里,無法展現(xiàn)自然行為,生活極度無聊且不自然。故選B項。
30.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句“Nearly all circus animals are chained up and immbilized while traveling.(幾乎所有的馬戲團動物在旅行時都被鎖鏈鎖住并immbilized)”中“are chained up”可知,馬戲團在出行時動物都是被鎖鏈鎖住的,由此可知,它們“被固定在一個地方”,故劃線詞immbilized與Fixed in a place同義。故選A項。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內容,特別是第二段“Hwever, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus cnditins.(然而,馬戲團里的野生動物因為馬戲團的條件而極度緊張)”和第三段“The living cnditins at circuses cnsistently fail t meet the animals’ mst basic needs.(馬戲團的居住條件一直不能滿足動物最基本的需求)”可知,作者詳細描述了馬戲團動物所遭受的不公和痛苦,包括表演時的壓力、不當?shù)膶Υ约胺亲匀坏木幼…h(huán)境。由此可推知,作者對馬戲團中的動物持同情態(tài)度。故選C項。
【答案】32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了食物和情緒之間的關系,指出富含營養(yǎng)的食物有助于緩解壓力,而某些食物中的營養(yǎng)成分,如mega-3脂肪酸,對情緒健康有積極影響。
【解析】32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中David Ludwig的話“When we feel stressed, we seek fds that are ging t cmfrt us immediately, but ften thse fds lead t surges and crashes in hrmnes and bld sugar that increase ur new stresses(當我們感到壓力時,我們會尋找能立即讓我們感到安慰的食物,但通常這些食物會導致激素和血糖的激增和崩潰,從而增加我們的新壓力)”可知,David Ludwig認為,我們在壓力之下所尋求的食物能給我們提供即時的安慰。故選D項。
33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“He has spent the past tw decades researching links between the mega-3 fatty acids fund in fish and emtinal health.(在過去的二十年里,他一直在研究魚類中的mega-3脂肪酸與情緒健康之間的聯(lián)系)”可知,Je Hibbeln的研究重點是魚類中的mega-3脂肪酸是否與情緒健康之間有聯(lián)系。故選C項。
34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Drew Ramsey, a psychiatrist at Clumbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best fr beating stress. He pints t his favrite breakfast: scrambled eggs mixed with the greens and tpped with pumpkin seeds.(哥倫比亞大學的精神病學家Drew Ramsey說,營養(yǎng)豐富的飲食是緩解壓力的最佳方法。他指出了自己最喜歡的早餐:炒雞蛋配上綠葉蔬菜,再撒上南瓜籽)”以及后文對這份早餐營養(yǎng)成分的分析可知,Ramsey介紹自己最喜歡的早餐是為了說明飲食中的營養(yǎng)成分對情緒有支持作用,即飲食可以提供情感支持。故選C項。
35.主旨大意題。通讀全文,結合第一段中“Eat mre when yu are stressed? Yu’re nt alne. Mre than a third f the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.(壓力大的時候吃得更多?你并不孤單。在一項調查中,超過三分之一的參與者表示,他們在壓力大的時候會改變飲食習慣)”和最后一段中“But Ramsey says he believes ‘There is a very, very strng cnnectin between fd and md.’(但Ramsey表示,他相信“食物和情緒之間有非常、非常密切的聯(lián)系。”)”可知,本文主要介紹了食物和情緒之間的關系,指出富含營養(yǎng)的食物有助于緩解壓力,改善情緒。故B項“Better Diet, Better Md.(更好的飲食,更好的情緒)”能概括文章內容,是適合作為標題。故選B項。
【答案】36.E 37.C 38.A 39.F 40.B
【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了周末要做的事情。
【解析】36.根據(jù)上文“It’s a perid when yu can step away frm the rutine and fcus n what truly matters t yu.(在這段時間里,你可以擺脫常規(guī),專注于真正對你重要的事情)”可知,選項承接上文說明人們有權利用空閑時間可以做些有意義的事情。故E選項“你想要充分利用你的空閑時間,這是公平的”切題。故選E項。
37.根據(jù)下文“Typing smething like “festivals near me” in a Ggle search is a great way t find where and when lcal events are happening.(在谷歌搜索中輸入“我附近的節(jié)日”之類的內容,可以很好地找到當?shù)鼗顒影l(fā)生的時間和地點)”可知,世界上的節(jié)日有很多。故C選項“世界上有比你想象的多得多的節(jié)日”切題。。mre festivals呼應festivals。故選C項
38.根據(jù)上文“Hiking is far mre than yur average walk. It’s abut immersing yurself in nature and appreciating all the surrunding wildlife and scenery.(徒步旅行遠不止一般的散步。它是讓你自己沉浸在大自然中,欣賞周圍的野生動物和風景)”可知,選項承接上文說明徒步旅行的作用。故A選項“在這個過程中得到很好的鍛煉!”切題。故選A項。
39.根據(jù)上文“First f all, yu culd get t enjy the fruits f yur labr, whether that’s a beautiful array f flwers r delicius patches f fruits and vegetables.(首先,你可以享受你的勞動成果,無論是美麗的花朵還是美味的水果和蔬菜)”可知,選項承接上文說明園藝的好處。故F選項“這是享受大自然的完美方式,同時讓你的雙手忙碌起來”切題。故選F項。
40.根據(jù)上文“When yu chse the perfect huseplant, it’s imprtant t acknwledge multiple factrs, like the amunt f light yur hme gets, the desired climate f the plant, and s n.(當你選擇一種完美的室內植物時,重要的是要考慮到多種因素,比如你家里的光照量,植物所需的氣候等等)”可知,選項總結上文說明種植植物也是有趣的。故B選項“不過,這仍然是度過周末的一種有趣的方式!”切題。故選B項。
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.A 55.C
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者在一個舊社區(qū)公園做志愿者幫助清掃花壇的經(jīng)歷以及感受。
【解析】41.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們學校組織了一個社區(qū)服務項目來幫助重建一座年久失修的舊社區(qū)公園。A. rebuild重建;B. design設計;C. lcate定位;D. abandn放棄。根據(jù)后文“an ld neighbrhd park that had fallen int disrepair ver the years”可知,是重建一座年久失修的公園。故選A。
42.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:第一天,我來到公園時有點緊張。A. excited興奮的;B. nervus緊張的;C. disappinted失望的;D. delighted高興的。根據(jù)后文“I wasn’t sure if I’d be able t make any real difference.”可知,作者有點緊張,不確定能否帶來真正的改變。故選B。
43.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,當我看到其他志愿者時,他們都面帶微笑,充滿了活力,我的疑慮開始消退。A. energy活力;B. patience耐心;C. knwledge知識;D. curage勇氣。根據(jù)前文“all with big smiles”可知,志愿者們充滿了活力。故選A。
44.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我的小組負責清理雜草叢生的花壇,但是我們沒有因此而推遲計劃。A. watering澆水;B. fencing圍欄;C. cleaning清理;D. bserving觀察。根據(jù)后文“the flwer beds, which were full f weeds”可知,作者所在的小組負責清理花壇。故選C。
45.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我的小組負責清理雜草叢生的花壇,但是我們沒有因此而推遲計劃。A. put dwn放下;B. put away收起來;C. put up搭起;D. put ff推遲。根據(jù)前文“but”以及后文“ur plan.”可知,雜草叢生沒有推遲他們的計劃。故選D。
46.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:帶著鏟子和手套,我們一起工作,一路上談笑風生,變得出奇地愉快。A. strangely奇怪地;B. interestingly有趣地;C. surprisingly令人驚訝地;D. naturally自然地。根據(jù)前文“chatting and jking alng the way,”可知,清理花壇的過程變得出乎意料的愉快。故選C。
47.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她可能沒有一些年輕志愿者的體力,但她的熱情確實具有感染力。A. mental精神的;B. physical身體的;C. natural自然的;D. scial社交的。根據(jù)上文“One vlunteer in my grup was an elderly lady named Mrs. Green.”可知,是指她沒有年輕志愿者的體力。故選B。
48.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. cmmn普通的;B. dangerus危險的;C. limited有限的;D. infectius有感染力的。根據(jù)前文“but her enthusiasm was truly”可知,老奶奶的熱情具有感染力。故選D。
49.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:她告訴我們,過去這個公園是一個熱鬧的地方,家庭會在周末聚集在這里,孩子們會一直玩到日落。A. hardly幾乎不;B. freely自由地;C. quietly安靜地;D. secretly秘密地。根據(jù)后文“until sunset”可知,孩子們會一直自由地玩到日落。故選B。
50.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們希望能帶回一些昔日的榮耀。A. pretended假裝;B. suspected懷疑;C. hped希望;D. accepted接受。根據(jù)前文“wrk even harder”可知,志愿者們希望能帶回昔日的榮耀。故選C。
51.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:隨著時間的推移,我們看到明顯的變化。A. slight輕微的;B. tiny微小的;C. bvius明顯的;D. accidental偶然的。根據(jù)后文“The flwer beds lked beautiful.”可知,志愿者們看到了明顯的變化。故選C。
52.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:小徑變得干凈且平整。A. wide寬的;B. busy忙碌的;C. straight直的;D. clear干凈的。根據(jù)下文“ smth.”可知,小徑變得干凈且平整。故選D。
53.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:通過這次經(jīng)歷,我意識到即使是最小的善舉也能產(chǎn)生積極的影響。A. kindness善舉;B. respect尊重;C. hnesty誠實;D. gratitude感激。根據(jù)前文的善舉以及后文“have a psitive impact”可知,作者意識到即使是最小的善舉也能產(chǎn)生積極的影響。故選A。
54.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:它還教會了我團隊合作的價值,以及來自不同背景的人們?yōu)榱斯餐繕俗叩揭黄鹚軇?chuàng)造的友情。A. friendship友誼;B. membership會員資格;C. leadership領導力;D. champinship冠軍。根據(jù)前文“wrking as a team”和后文“peple frm different backgrunds cme tgether fr a cmmn gal.”可知,強調的是友情。故選A。
55.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最重要的是,它讓我有一種自豪感,因為我為社區(qū)變得更美好做出了貢獻。A. directin方向;B. humr幽默;C. pride自豪;D. relief解脫。根據(jù)前文“knwing that I had cntributed t making my cmmunity a better place.”可知,作者為社區(qū)貢獻出自己的一份力量,感到自豪。故選C。
【答案】
56.prmting 57.gradually 58.which 59.Guests 60.beneficial 61.t be celebrated 62.the 63.a(chǎn)ccunts/has accunted 64.t 65.staged
【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。在澳大利亞首都舉行的中國文化日讓人們感受到中國文化的古老魅力,促進了中澳文化交流與合作。
【解析】56.考查非謂語動詞。句意:中國文化日活動促進了澳中兩國的文化交流與合作。句子已有謂語動詞has made,所以使用非謂語動詞方式,作伴隨狀語,prmte與邏輯主語之間是主動關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填prmting。
57.考查副詞。句意:隨著人文交流的加深,春節(jié)逐漸成為了澳大利亞的一個國際節(jié)日,人文交流的加深可以促進兩國人民之間的友誼。此處修飾動詞短語,應用形容詞gradual的副詞形式gradually。故填gradually。
58.考查定語從句。句意:隨著人文交流的加深,春節(jié)逐漸成為了澳大利亞的一個國際節(jié)日,人文交流的加深可以促進兩國人民之間的友誼。分析句子結構可知,先行詞是humanistic exchanges,指物,從句缺少主語,應用關系代詞which引導該非限制性定語從句。故填which。
59.考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:澳方嘉賓表示,澳中人文交流源遠流長,雙方在文化、旅游、留學生交流等領域開展了互利合作。根據(jù)句意可知此處指的是在場的客人們,應用名詞復數(shù)形式作主語。首字母大寫。故填Guests。
60.考查形容詞。句意:澳方嘉賓表示,澳中人文交流源遠流長,雙方在文化、旅游、留學生交流等領域開展了互利合作。此處修飾名詞cperatin,用形容詞形式作定語,benefit的形容詞是beneficial。故填beneficial。
61.考查非謂語動詞。句意:這種多層次的伙伴關系是獨特的,值得雙方慶祝。deserve t d sth值得做某事,This multi-layered partnership與celebrate為被動關系,用動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)。故填t be celebrated。
62.考查冠詞。句意:澳方代表在致辭中表示,中國多年來一直是澳大利亞最大的貿(mào)易伙伴,北京和堪培拉是友好城市,中國游客占到堪培拉外國游客總數(shù)的20%。形容詞最高級的前面,應用定冠詞the。故填the。
63.考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:澳方代表在致辭中表示,中國多年來一直是澳大利亞最大的貿(mào)易伙伴,北京和堪培拉是友好城市,中國游客占到堪培拉外國游客總數(shù)的20%。此處為客觀事實,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語the number f Chinese turists是單數(shù),謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。也可以表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填accunts/ has accunted。
64.考查介詞。句意:澳方愿繼續(xù)努力推動雙邊友好合作關系邁上新臺階。此處是固定搭配,push…t a higher level,意為“推動……到更高的水平”。故填t。
65.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:在招待會上,來自中國西北部陜西省省會西安的藝術家們表演了舞蹈、民俗音樂和傳統(tǒng)戲劇。根據(jù)at the receptin推斷句子描述過去發(fā)生的事情,應用一般過去時。故填staged。
66.【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m eager t share an amazing experience with yu. Last Friday, ur schl rganized a Campus Talk Shw with the theme f “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
The event was a huge success. Students frm different grades participated enthusiastically, wh tld humrus anecdtes abut campus cmpetitins, study grups, and drmitry life in fluent English. There were als sme creative perfrmances like English skits that are related t campus.
I was deeply impressed. It was like a big party full f laughter and psitive energy. Thrugh this, I nt nly enhanced my English prficiency but als gt a clser bnd with my schlmates. It truly made me cherish my campus life mre.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。上周五考生所在校舉辦了以“校園生活,趣味分享”為主題的校園英語脫口秀活動(Campus Talk Shw),請你給英國朋友Chris寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
充滿:be filled with→be full f
提高:enhance→prmte
告訴:tell→infrm
珍惜:cherish→treasure
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Last Friday, ur schl rganized a Campus Talk Shw with the theme f “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
拓展句:Last Friday, ur schl rganized a Campus Talk Shw whse theme is “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
【點睛】[高分句型1] There were als sme creative perfrmances like English skits that are related t campus. (運用了that引導的定語從句)
[高分句型2] Students frm different grades participated enthusiastically, wh tld humrus anecdtes abut campus cmpetitins, study grups, and drmitry life in fluent English. (運用了wh引導的非限制性定語從句)
67.【答案】 At lunchtime, everyne rushed ut f the classrm, leaving nly Ashleigh and me behind. As sn as ur eyes lcked, she awkwardly attempted t wheel her chair away, her face flushing. I nticed that her lunch bag was nwhere t find. Sensing her grwing helplessness, I knew I culd easily get revenge n her, but shuld I? “N, r it wuld be anther frm f bullying,” I whispered. After a mment’s hesitatin, I wheeled ver and asked, “If yu frgt t bring yur lunch, wuld yu like t share my sandwiches?” She lked at me in surprise, thanked me repeatedly, and eyed my sandwiches with guilt and gratitude.
After schl, I verheard Ashleigh talking t sme ther kids. She said, “I was s mean t Mary-Jane befre. Nw that I’m in a wheelchair t, I’ve cme t understand the pain I inflicted n her. I’m sincerely srry.” Her vice was brimming with remrse. The thers listened in silence. A strange warmth welled up in my heart. Since then, Ashleigh has becme my friend and Tasha has ceased the teasing. It’s astnishing t befriend thse wh were nce unkind, and my schl days have gradually becme mre tlerable.
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了患有腿疾坐輪椅的瑪麗-簡在學校常被塔莎和阿什莉欺負,媽媽想找校長,她拒絕了,第二天阿什莉也因腿受傷坐上了輪椅。
【詳解】1. 段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內容“午餐時間,每個人都沖出了教室,只留下阿什莉和我?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫瑪麗-簡看到阿什莉沒帶午餐,內心經(jīng)過掙扎后選擇與她分享午餐,阿什莉感到驚訝并表達感激。
②由第二段首句內容“放學后,我無意中聽到阿什莉和其他一些孩子交談?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懓⑹怖蛳蚱渌⒆颖磉_對曾經(jīng)欺負瑪麗-簡的悔意,之后她們成為朋友,瑪麗-簡的校園生活變好。
2. 續(xù)寫線索:午餐時留下兩人——瑪麗-簡發(fā)現(xiàn)阿什莉沒帶午餐——內心掙扎后分享午餐——阿什莉感激——放學后聽到阿什莉悔悟——成為朋友——校園生活變好
3. 詞匯激活:
行為類
①嘗試:attempt t d sth./try t d sth.
②小聲說:whisper/murmur
③停止:cease/stp
情緒類
①驚訝地:in surprise/surprisedly
②內疚地:with guilt/guiltily
③真誠地:sincerely/genuinely
【點睛】[高分句型1] As sn as ur eyes lcked, she awkwardly attempted t wheel her chair away, her face flushing. (運用了從屬連詞as sn as引導時間狀語從句和獨立主格結構)
[高分句型2] Sensing her grwing helplessness, I knew I culd easily get revenge n her, but shuld I? (運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語和省略連詞that的賓語從句)
[高分句型3] Nw that I’m in a wheelchair t, I’ve cme t understand the pain I inflicted n her. (運用了從屬連詞nw that引導原因狀語從句和省略關系代詞的限制性定語從句)
The Nbel Prize in Physics fr 2024 has been given t Jhn J. Hpfield and Geffrey E. Hintn! They helped make cmputers learn better.
Jhn J. Hpfield was brn in Chicag, USA, in 1933. Geffrey E. Hintn was brn in Lndn, UK, in 1947. They have been friends and wrked tgether n neural netwrks (神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡) since the 1980s. Neural netwrks are like brains fr cmputers. They help cmputers learn and d things like recgnizing pictures.
Hpfield made a special kind f memry fr cmputers. It’s like a pht album where cmputers can stre and lk at pictures and ther things. Hintn fund a way fr cmputers t learn frm data. Their wrk has made machine learning, which is when cmputers learn t d things withut being tld, much better and faster.
Because f their wrk, we have better machines that can d mre things fr us. They can help us with schl, wrk, and even playing games!
The Nbel Prize in Chemistry 2024 ges t three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and Jhn M. Jumper! They wn fr their wrk n making and understanding prteins.
David Baker is frm the University f Washingtn in the USA.He is like a ck wh makes new and tasty dishes but with prteins instead f fd! Demis Hassabis wrks at DeepMind, a smart cmpany in Lndn, UK. He is like a detective wh finds ut hw things wrk. Jhn M. Jumper is als frm the USA.He is like an artist wh makes beautiful and useful things with prteins.
Prteins are very imprtant fr life. They are like the building blcks f ur bdies. The three scientists have helped us understand hw t make new prteins and what they d. Their wrk has helped us make better medicines, fds, and even new materials.

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