第一部分 聽力（略）
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Plan a Trip t Bali!
If yu are lking fr a dream hliday destinatin, then Bali meets mst peple’s expectatins. The travel infrmatin belw will help yu plan yur dream trip t Bali.
Best Times t Visit Bali
The wet seasn (ff-seasn): Nvember t March f the fllwing year is the rainy seasn. Althugh there is much rainfall, mst activities can be carried ut except fr the vlcan hiking. As mst f these five mnths are the ff-seasn fr turism, flight and htel prices are lw, and tur prducts and activities are cheap.
The dry seasn (high-seasn): April t Octber, with less rainfall, is the best seasn fr surfing, diving, muntain hiking and bike riding. During this perid, there are many lcal festivals, s it’s a gd time t enjy cultural activities. Fr example, the Bali Art Festival, held frm mid-June t mid-July, is very attractive t visitrs. July and August are the busiest times in Bali. S, if yu dn’t want t jin the crwds, just avid these tw mnths.
During the Christmas and New Year hlidays and Chinese New Year, the number f visitrs rises sharply. Htel rms are easily fully-bked in these tw perids, and bkings need t be made 1 — 3 mnths befre yur trip t Bali.
Best Places t Visit in Bali
With ver 5,000 square kilmeters, there are many places yu can visit in Bali. In general, turism in Bali can be divided int three parts: nrthern/ eastern, central and suthern.
●The nrthern and eastern parts are gd fr muntain climbing, hiking, vlcan adventures and diving.
●Central Bali is well knwn fr its village scenery, terraced rice fields (梯田), arts and cultural twns.
●Suthern Bali has the best places fr beach time, sunbathing, surfing and varius watersprts.
1. When can visitrs g t Bali if they want t save mney?
A. In Octber.B. In August.C. In April.D. In February.
2. What shuld visitrs d fr a visit t Bali during Christmas?
A. Travel there with a grup.B. Get t knw lcal weather.
C. Bk htels ahead f time.D. Avid ppular turist attractins.
3. Wh is likely t travel in the central part f Bali?
A. Surfers.B. Artists.
C. Beach lvers.D. Muntain climbers.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了去巴厘島旅行的最佳時間、不同季節(jié)的活動以及各個區(qū)域適合的旅游項目。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Best Times t Visit Bali標題下的第一段“The wet seasn (ff-seasn): Nvember t March f the fllwing year is the rainy seasn. Althugh there is much rainfall, mst activities can be carried ut except fr the vlcan hiking. As mst f these five mnths are the ff-seasn fr turism, flight and htel prices are lw, and tur prducts and activities are cheap.(雨季（淡季）：11月至次年3月為雨季。雖然降雨量很大，但除了火山徒步旅行外，大多數(shù)活動都可以進行。由于這五個月大多是旅游淡季，機票和酒店價格低廉，旅游產(chǎn)品和活動也很便宜)”可知，在2月份前往可以節(jié)省費用，因為這是旅游淡季，航班和酒店價格都較低。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Best Times t Visit Bali標題下的第三段“During the Christmas and New Year hlidays and Chinese New Year, the number f visitrs rises sharply. Htel rms are easily fully-bked in these tw perids, and bkings need t be made 1 — 3 mnths befre yur trip t Bali.(在圣誕節(jié)、新年和中國新年期間，游客數(shù)量急劇上升。在這兩個時期，酒店房間很容易預(yù)訂滿，需要在您前往巴厘島前1-3個月預(yù)訂)”可知，在圣誕節(jié)期間訪問巴厘島需要提前預(yù)訂酒店，以確保有房可住。故選C。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Best Places t Visit in Bali標題下的“Central Bali is well knwn fr its village scenery, terraced rice fields (梯田), arts and cultural twns.(中巴厘島以其村莊景色、梯田和藝術(shù)及文化城鎮(zhèn)而聞名)” 可知，中部巴厘島以其藝術(shù)和文化城鎮(zhèn)著名，因此藝術(shù)家可能會選擇穿越到巴厘島的中部去。故選B。
B
Last Mnday, I visited Jalan Besar t find a new fan blade (風(fēng)扇葉片) fr a standing fan that my daughters had brken.
I wrked in the Jalan Besar area 30 years ag and remembered that there were lts f small hardware shps selling unusual things s I thught that I wuld have n prblem finding a fan blade. Hwever, after walking arund fr almst an hur, I fund ut that these shps were n lnger arund.
When I was ready t give up and g hme, I sptted an ld-fashined hardware stre. After being greeted by a wman, I explained my predicament. She immediately asked me t shw her the brken blade. Out f nwhere, a man wh lked t be in his 60s came ut.
He asked t see the blade and then disappeared int the shp. He came back with a blade but it did nt lk the same as what I had in my hand. We cmpared the tw blades and he said that it might wrk.
I asked him hw much it was. He tld me that he had taken the blade ff an ld fan that smene had brught in fr repair. He said, “It didn’t cst me anything, s why shuld I charge yu fr it?” That really tuched me. I tk the blade hme and it wrked perfectly! My daughters gt a “new” fan fr nthing.
When I tld my wife (almst in her 60s) this stry, she said this reminded her f the kind aunties and uncles wh used t run small shps and were always ready t help thers when she was grwing up.
4. Why did the authr g t Jalan Besar?
A. T visit his ld friends.B. T apply fr a jb.
C. T fix the brken fan.D. T buy a new fan.
5. What des the underlined wrd “predicament” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Nervus md.B. Difficult situatin.
C. Anxius waiting.D. Bring mments.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe the ld man?
A. Kind and brave.B. Hnest and helpful.
C. Determined and curius.D. Open-minded and humrus.
7. Hw did the authr’s wife react t his experience?
A. She remembered the ld days.B. She was greatly surprised.
C. She culdn’t believe it.D. She thught little f it.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去商店買風(fēng)扇的葉片，結(jié)果走了將近一個小時也沒買到。一家老式的五金店的一位老人免費給了作者一個能用的扇葉，對此作者及其家人非常感動。
【4題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Last Mnday, I visited Jalan Besar t find a new fan blade (風(fēng)扇葉片) fr a standing fan that my daughters had brken.(上周一，我去Jalan Besar為我女兒弄壞了一個落地式風(fēng)扇找一個新的扇葉。)”可知，作者去Jalan Besar是為了修理壞掉的風(fēng)扇。故選C項。
【5題詳解】
詞句猜測題。第二段“I wrked in the Jalan Besar area 30 years ag and remembered that there were lts f small hardware shps selling unusual things s I thught that I wuld have n prblem finding a fan blade. Hwever, after walking arund fr almst an hur, I fund ut that these shps were n lnger arund.(30年前，我在Jalan Besar地區(qū)工作，記得那里有很多賣不尋常東西的小五金店，所以我想找到風(fēng)扇葉片不會有問題。然而，走了將近一個小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些商店已經(jīng)不在了。)”和第三段中“When I was ready t give up and g hme, I sptted an ld-fashined hardware stre.(當我準備放棄回家時，我看到了一家老式的五金店。)”說明作者找不到可以買到風(fēng)扇葉片的商店了，買風(fēng)扇葉片時遇到了困境，這時看到一家老式的五金店。從而推知劃線詞句“After being greeted by a wman, I explained my predicament.(在一位女士的招呼下，我向她解釋了我的predicament。)”其中劃線短語應(yīng)為“困境”的意思，與B項同義。故選B項。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“He asked t see the blade and then disappeared int the shp. He came back with a blade but it did nt lk the same as what I had in my hand. We cmpared the tw blades and he said that it might wrk.(他要求看一下扇葉，然后就消失在店里了。他拿著一片扇葉回來了，但看起來和我手里的不一樣。我們比較了兩種扇葉，他說可能有用。)”可知，這位老人幫助作者找到了能用的扇葉，第五段中“He said, ‘It didn’t cst me anything, s why shuld I charge yu fr it?’(他說：‘我又沒花什么錢，我為什么要收你錢呢? ’)”可知，這位老人是誠實的，沒有收作者的錢。綜上可知，這位老人是誠實的并且樂于助人。故選B項。
【7題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“When I tld my wife (almst in her 60s) this stry, she said this reminded her f the kind aunties and uncles wh used t run small shps and were always ready t help thers when she was grwing up.(當我把這個故事告訴我的妻子(她快60歲了)時，她說這讓她想起了在她成長的過程中，那些曾經(jīng)經(jīng)營小商店的善良的叔叔阿姨，他們總是樂于助人。)”可知，他的經(jīng)歷使他妻子想起了過去那些美好的日子。故選A項。
C
Fairs and theme parks never seem t lse their attractin. My kids lve them as much as I d. Nt everyne will agree with me thugh. My wife is terrified f anything mre exciting than the merry-g-rund. S why d I lve Blackpl’s Big One while she ges white n hearing the wrd “rllercaster(過山車)”？
Accrding t psychlgists, it cmes dwn t smething called a “Type T” persnality. Type T’s are thrillseekers wh welcme the uncertainty f activities that mst peple wuld find hairraising. It seems sme f us enjy the physical sensatins assciated with fear: the adrenaline(腎上腺素) rush and the beating heart. Scary rides make us feel alive. Terrifying experiences encurage a sense f excitement nce we’re back n slid grund thugh we nly enjy them, experts say, when we’re within a “prtective frame” that assures us that deep dwn, we’re still safe.
Recent research has fund certain genes(基因) which may be respnsible fr thse f us with Type T persnalities. Bichemists have separated a gene called DRD4 which seems mre cmmn in rllercaster lvers like me.
New technlgies have allwed engineers t design casters that change speeds quickly, sht up hundreds f feet int the air and make all srts f twists. Research suggests that extreme fairgrund rides tend t appeal particularly t thse f us wh lead stressful, structured r cntrlled lives. It’s certainly true that rller casters are a way f breaking ut f the humdrum(乏味的) expectatins f everyday life. Theme parks allw us t act like children again, t experience true excitement and behave a little wildly. Where else as an adult can yu scream at the tp f yur lungs and thrw yur arms in the air withut being sent fr psychlgical evaluatin?
If yu’re lking fr a great place this summer where yu can get in tuch with yur inner risktaker, head fr the nearest theme park. It’s a scream!
8. What can we learn abut the authr’s wife?
A. She gets excited easily.
B. She fears extreme rides.
C. She lves Blackpl’s Big One.
D. She rarely disagrees with the authr.
9. What d peple with Type T persnalities tend t d?
A. Put their lives at risk.
B. Stay energetic all the time.
C. Avid the “prtective frame”.
D. Enjy adventurus experiences.
10. What has recent research revealed abut the Type T persnality?
A. It is genetically determined.
B. It is cmmn amng peple.
C. It is caused by living separately.
D. It is a result f a physical disrder.
11. What’s the main reasn why the authr appreciates extreme fairgrund rides?
A. They help relieve stress.
B. They are technlgically designed.
C. They cntribute t parent kid relatinships.
D. They are a replacement fr psychlgical evaluatin.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。心理學(xué)家認為，T型人格的人的喜歡追求刺激，喜歡一些冒險的活動，最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，某些基因可能與我們這些T型性格的人有關(guān)。研究表明，游樂場里的極限游樂設(shè)施對這些壓力大、生活循規(guī)蹈矩或者受生活束縛的人更有吸引力。所以如果尋求刺激，可以去主題公園。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“My wife is terrified f anything mre exciting than the merry grund.”可知，游樂場除旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬外，其他項目都讓作者的妻子覺得害怕。由此判斷出，作者的妻子害怕極限運動。故選B項。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Type T’s are thrill seekers wh welcme the uncertainty f activities that mst peple wuld find hairraising.”可知，T型人格的人喜歡尋求刺激。所以T型人格的人喜歡冒險經(jīng)歷。故選D項。
【10題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Recent research has fund certain genes(基因) which may be respnsible fr thse f us with Type T persnalities.”可知，最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，某些基因可能與我們這些T型性格的人有關(guān)。所以T型人格由基因決定。故選A項。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二、三句“Research suggests that extreme fairgrund rides tend t appeal particularly t thse f us wh lead stressful, structured r cntrlled lives. It’s certainly true that rller casters are a way f breaking ut f the humdrum(乏味的) expectatins f everyday life.”可知，研究表明，生活壓力大、受生活束縛的人更喜歡游樂場比較刺激的項目。作者對此表示認同，所以作者欣賞露天游樂場的主要原因是它們有助于緩解壓力。故選A項。
D
Jasn M. Allen was almst t nervus t enter his first art cmpetitin. Nw, his award-winning image is stirring debates abut whether art can be generated by a cmputer, and what, exactly, it means t be an artist.
In August 2022, Allen, a 39-year-ld game designer wh lives in Puebl West, Clrad, wn first place in the “digital arts/digitally-perated phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin. His winning image, titled Théatre D’péra Spatial, was made with Midjurney—an artificial intelligence system that can prduce detailed images when fed written prmpts (提示).
Allen’s winning image lks like a bright crss between a classic and mdern painting. It’s ne f three such images he entered in the cmpetitin. Allen psted excitedly abut his win n Midjurney’s Discrd server n August 25, alng with pictures f his three entries; it spread quickly n Twitter days later, with many artists feeling angry abut Allen’s win because f his use f AI t create the image. “He just ‘pressed a few buttns t make a digital art piece’,” ne Twitter user wrte. “We’re watching the death f art unfld befre ur eyes.”
Hwever, t get the final three images he entered in the cmpetitin, Allen said, he tk ver 80 hurs. First, he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images f wmen in nice dresses and space helmets. Over time, with slight adjustments t his written prmpts, he created 900 repeating prcesses f what led t his final three images. He gave the final tuch t thse three images in Phtshp. Then he ran the images thrugh anther sftware prgram called Gigapixel AI that can imprve reslutin (分辨率) and had the images printed at a lcal print shp.
Allen is glad that the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is getting s much attentin. “Rather than hating the technlgy r the peple behind it, we need t recgnize it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward,” Allen said.
12. What d we knw abut Theatre D’pera Spatial?
A. Its beauty is widely accepted.B. Its creatin is an easy prcess.
C. It shws the death f traditinal art.D. It has caused a lt f arguments.
13. What did Allen d t create his entries?
A. He searched fr smart written prmpts.
B. He edited his final images in Phtshp.
C. He fed Midjurney with famus paintings.
D. He develped the sftware named Gigapixel.
14. What is Allen’s attitude t the debate ver Al-created art?
A. Wrried.B. Uncaring.C. Psitive.D. Annyed.
15. What might be the best title fr the text?
A. AI Beats Out Human Artists in the Art Field.
B. AI Wn an Art Cntest and Artists Are Angry.
C. An Artist Wins State Fair Art Cntest and Laughs.
D. The Artist Frm Puebl West Is Defending His Wrk.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國科羅拉多州博覽會藝術(shù)比賽中，AI畫作拿一等獎惹怒人類藝術(shù)家，并引發(fā)熱議。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“it spread quickly n Twitter days later, with many artists feeling angry abut Allen’s win because f his use f AI t create the image. “He just ‘pressed a few buttns t make a digital art piece’,” ne Twitter user wrte. “We’re watching the death f art unfld befre ur eyes.”(幾天后，這張照片在推特上迅速傳播，許多藝術(shù)家對艾倫的獲獎感到憤怒，因為他使用了人工智能來創(chuàng)作這張圖像。一位推特用戶寫道：“他只是‘按了幾個按鈕就做成了一件數(shù)字藝術(shù)品’?！薄拔覀冋谀慷盟囆g(shù)的死亡在我們眼前展開?！?”可推斷，《太空歌劇院》這部AI作品引起了許多爭論。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“He gave the final tuch t thse three images in Phtshp. (他在Phtshp中對這三張圖片進行了最后的潤色。)”可知，艾倫創(chuàng)作他的參賽作品時，用Phtshp編輯他的最終圖像。故選B。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Allen is glad that the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is getting s much attentin. “Rather than hating the technlgy r the peple behind it, we need t recgnize it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward,” Allen said. (艾倫很高興關(guān)于人工智能能否用于藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的爭論得到了如此多的關(guān)注。艾倫說：“我們不應(yīng)該憎恨這項技術(shù)或它背后的人，我們需要認識到它是一個強大的工具，并把它用于善，這樣我們就可以向前邁進。”)”可推斷，艾倫對關(guān)于他創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)的爭論持積極的態(tài)度。故選C。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段的“In August 2022, Allen, a 39-year-ld game designer wh lives in Puebl West, Clrad, wn first place in the “digital arts/digitally-perated phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin.(2022年8月，生活在科羅拉多州普韋布洛西部的39歲游戲設(shè)計師艾倫在科羅拉多州博覽會美術(shù)比賽中獲得了“數(shù)字藝術(shù)/數(shù)字操作攝影”類別的第一名)”和第三段“it spread quickly n Twitter days later, with many artists feeling angry abut Allen’s win because f his use f AI t create the image. (幾天后，這張照片在推特上迅速傳播，許多藝術(shù)家對艾倫的獲獎感到憤怒，因為他使用了人工智能來創(chuàng)作這張圖像。)”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了美國科羅拉多州博覽會藝術(shù)比賽中，AI畫作拿一等獎惹怒人類藝術(shù)家，并引發(fā)熱議。所以“AI Wn an Art Cntest and Artists Are Angry(AI贏得了藝術(shù)比賽，惹怒人類藝術(shù)家)”作為文章標題最為合適。故選B。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t Read Candidates’ Bdy Language in an Interview
Bdy language matters, especially in interviews. ___16___ Our psture, gestures, mvements r facial expressins can shape ur reputatins. Learning t read bdy language is abut understanding candidates’ mtives.
Reading bdy language during interviews can prvide valuable insights int a candidate’s persnality. ___17___ Here are sme cmmn interview bdy language signals that yu can learn t read.
Observe extreme behaviur. A candidate’s harmless actin desn’t mean they wn’t fit in well at yur cmpany. But be careful abut extreme behaviurs, like a persn cnstantly checking their phne.
___18___ Yu can read peple’s bdy language by bserving changes in their mvements r psture. Imagine, fr example, that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their ft. Maybe they feel the interview is taking t lng. Or perhaps they’re facing an uncmfrtable questin.
Cnnect the dts. ___19___ Fr example, peple may crss their arms when they’re cld. But, when yu see a candidate crssing their arms, crssing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yurself fr an aggressive (咄咄逼人的) answer.
Candidate experience greatly depends n an interviewer’s bdy language. Psitive bdy language can make candidates relax and pen up. Negative bdy language can spark (引發(fā)) defensive and reserved reactins. ___20___
A. Spt the difference.
B. Ask detailed questins.
C. It’s nt what yu say, it’s hw yu say it.
D. They dn’t necessarily act the same way all the time.
E. Hwever, understanding bdy language isn’t an exact science.
F. Yu can’t always tell what a specific gesture means n its wn.
G. Be aware f mistakes t preserve a psitive candidate experience.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. G
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。肢體語言很重要，尤其是在面試中。我們的姿勢、手勢、動作或面部表情會影響我們的聲譽。本文從不同方面就如何在面試時讀懂對方的肢體語言給我們一些指導(dǎo)。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Bdy language matters, especially in interviews.”（肢體語言很重要，尤其是在面試中。）可知，選項承接上文，繼續(xù)說明肢體語言的重要性。故C選項“重要的不是你說什么，而是你怎么說”切題。hw yu say it呼應(yīng)Bdy language matters。故選C項。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Reading bdy language during interviews can prvide valuable insights int a candidate’s persnality.”（通過閱讀面試中的肢體語言，可以對求職者的性格有很有價值的了解。）以及下文“Here are sme cmmn interview bdy language signals that yu can learn t read.”（以下是一些常見的面試肢體語言信號，你可以學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。）可知，上文談到在面試中讀懂肢體語言可以對候選人的個性提供有價值的見解。也就是說在面試中讀懂肢體語言的益處，然后接下來談到“以下是一些你可以學(xué)會讀懂的常見的面試肢體語言信號?！惫士芍狤項“然而，理解肢體語言并不是一門精確的科學(xué)”切題，說明它是可以學(xué)會讀懂的。故選E項。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Yu can read peple’s bdy language by bserving changes in their mvements r psture.”（你可以通過觀察人們動作或姿勢的變化來解讀他們的肢體語言）可知，本段主要在說要發(fā)現(xiàn)不同點。故A選項“發(fā)現(xiàn)不同點”切題，為本段的小標題。故選A項。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Fr example, peple may crss their arms when they’re cld. But, when yu see a candidate crssing their arms, crssing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yurself fr an aggressive（咄咄逼人的） answer.”（例如，人們冷的時候可能會交叉雙臂。但是，當你看到應(yīng)聘者同時交叉雙臂、蹺二郎腿和握拳時，你就要準備好接受一個咄咄逼人的回答了。）可知，一個具體的動作可能表達不同的意思，所以你不能總是分辨出一個特定的手勢本身的意思。故F選項“你不能總是分辨出一個特定的手勢本身的意思”切題。承接下文。故選F項。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Psitive bdy language can make candidates relax and pen up. Negative bdy language can spark（引發(fā)）defensive and reserved reactins.”（積極的肢體語言可以讓應(yīng)試者放松并敞開心扉。消極的肢體語言會引發(fā)防御和矜持的反應(yīng)。）可知，選項總結(jié)上文，說明怎么樣做到成為合格的候選人。故G選項“要注意錯誤，以保持積極的候選人體驗”切題。故選G項。
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Whether yu live arund the crner r acrss the wrld, using the right scial media technlgy can imprve yur relatinships with yur friends. Here is hw I recnnected with my friend with the ___21___ f infrmatin technlgy.
During a recent visit t Trnt, I had a chance t see an ld friend I hadn’t ___22___ in years. We hadn’t ___23___: We’d just gt jbs, gt married and gt kids in ___24___ cities. Mst f the time we were ___25___, and we didn’t have a lt f time fr phne calls. But when we did talk n the phne, we ___26___ sharing ur true feelings. We did e-mail each ther regularly. Hwever, lack f face-t-face meetings made me ___27___ abut reaching ut. But I decided t give it a try and ___28___ an e-mail — and received a psitive ___29___ t the pssibility f a cffee date. Within five minutes f sitting dwn tgether, we were back t the same level f ___30___that had built ur riginal friendship. ___31___, we had better talks than befre.
Thanks t my right ___32___, we cntacted with each ther again in the real wrld. Als, staying ___33___ by phne r e-mail has played a key rle. The beauty f these new tls is that they make it ___34___ t maintain and imprve friendships — but yu shuld ___35___ the part that matters: the emtinal cnnectin.
21. A. newsB. lessnC. mistakeD. help
22. A. knwnB. challengedC. metD. believed
23. A. given inB. mved inC. warmed upD. brken up
24. A. beautifulB. relaxingC. differentD. clean
25. A. busyB. bredC. clseD. lucky
26. A. preventedB. enjyedC. mindedD. imagined
27. A. stressedB. cnfidentC. excitedD. calm
28. A. dwnladedB. sentC. recgnizedD. read
29. A. applicatinB. wayC. replyD. detail
30. A. laughterB. knwledgeC. experienceD. cnversatin
31. A. ActuallyB. CmmnlyC. SimilarlyD. Recently
32. A. viewB. decisinC. discveryD. reasn
33. A. in surpriseB. in silenceC. in peaceD. in cntact
34. A. cheaperB. easierC. slwerD. lnger
35. A. sweep awayB. turn dwnC. fcus nD. suffer frm
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者通過正確使用信息技術(shù)重新聯(lián)系一位老朋友，并改善與朋友的關(guān)系，通過電子郵件和社交技術(shù)保持并增進友誼。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：以下是我如何在信息技術(shù)的幫助下與朋友重新聯(lián)系。A. news新聞；B. lessn課程；C. mistake錯誤；D. help幫助。根據(jù)下文“But I decided t give it a try and ______ an e-mail — and received a psitive ______ t the pssibility f a cffee date. Within five minutes f sitting dwn tgether, we were back t the same level f ______ that had built ur riginal friendship.”可知，作者在信息技術(shù)的幫助下與自己的朋友重新聯(lián)系，with the help f表示“在……的幫助下”。故選D。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在最近訪問多倫多期間，我有機會見到一位多年未見的老朋友。A. knwn知道；B. challenged挑戰(zhàn)；C. met遇見；D. believed相信。根據(jù)上文“an ld friend”可知，此處表示多年未見的老朋友。故選C。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們沒有關(guān)系破裂：我們只是在不同的城市找到了工作，結(jié)婚生子。A. given in屈服；B. mved in搬入；C. warmed up變熱；D. brken up關(guān)系破裂。根據(jù)下文“We’d just gt jbs, gt married and gt kids in ______ cities.”可知，作者和朋友沒有關(guān)系破裂。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. beautiful美麗的；B. relaxing輕松的；C. different不同的；D. clean干凈的。根據(jù)上文“I had a chance t see an ld friend I hadn’t ______ in years”可知，兩人多年未見，由此可推知，此處表示兩人在不同城市找到工作、結(jié)婚生子。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：大部分時間我們都很忙，沒有太多時間打電話。A. busy忙的；B. bred無聊的；C. clse親密的；D. lucky幸運的。根據(jù)下文“and we didn’t have a lt f time fr phne calls”可知，兩人沒有太多時間打電話，所以此處表示兩人都很忙。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但當我們在電話里交談時，我們喜歡分享我們的真實感受。A. prevented阻止；B. enjyed享受；C. minded介意；D. imagined想象。根據(jù)上文“and we didn’t have a lt f time fr phne calls”以及語境可知，盡管沒有太多時間和朋友打電話，但是在電話里交談時，作者和朋友喜歡分享彼此的真實感受。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，缺乏面對面的會議讓我對接觸感到壓力。A. stressed有壓力的；B. cnfident自信的；C. excited激動的；D. calm冷靜的。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ack f face-t-face meetings”以及下文“But I decided t give it a try and ______ an e-mail — and received a psitive ______ t the pssibility f a cffee date.”可知，因為缺乏面對面的接觸，作者對彼此聯(lián)系心情忐忑。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但我決定嘗試一下，發(fā)了一封電子郵件，并收到了關(guān)于咖啡約會可能性的積極回復(fù)。A. dwnladed下載；B. sent發(fā)送；C. recgnized辨認出；D. read閱讀。根據(jù)下文“and received a psitive ______ t the pssibility f a cffee date”可知，此處表示作者發(fā)送了一封電子郵件。故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. applicatin申請；B. way方式；C. reply回復(fù)；D. detail細節(jié)。根據(jù)下文“Within five minutes f sitting dwn tgether, we were back t the same level f ______ that had built ur riginal friendship.”可推知，作者收到電子郵件的回復(fù)，得到了積極的回應(yīng)。故選C。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：坐在一起不到五分鐘，我們就回到了建立我們最初友誼的對話水平。A. laughter笑聲；B. knwledge知識；C. experience經(jīng)驗；D. cnversatin談話。根據(jù)下文“we had better talks than befre.”可知，此處表示作者與朋友以前談話的狀態(tài)。故選D。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：實際上，我們的談話比以前更好。A. Actually實際上；B. Cmmnly通常；C. Similarly相似；D. Recently最近。根據(jù)上文“Within five minutes f sitting dwn tgether, we were back t the same level f ______ that had built ur riginal friendship.”以及語境可知，作者和朋友坐在一起不到五分鐘就交談的很好，推測此處表示實際上，兩人的談話比以前更好。故選A。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：多虧了我的正確決定，我們在現(xiàn)實世界中再次聯(lián)系。A. view觀點；B. decisin決定；C. discvery發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. reasn理由。根據(jù)上文“But I decided t give it a try and ______ an e-mail”可知，此處表示作者做出的再次聯(lián)系的正確決定。故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：此外，通過電話或電子郵件保持聯(lián)系也發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用。A. in surprise驚訝；B. in silence沉默；C. in peace和平；D. in cntact聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上文“Here is hw I recnnected with my friend with the ______ f infrmatin technlgy.”可知，此處表示通過電話或郵件保持聯(lián)系。故選D。
【34題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這些新工具的美妙之處在于，它們使維持和改善友誼變得更加容易，但你應(yīng)該把注意力放在重要的部分：情感聯(lián)系上。A. cheaper更便宜的；B. easier更容易的；C. slwer更慢的；D. lnger更長的。根據(jù)上文“Als, staying ______ by phne r e-mail has played a key rle.”以及常識可知，電話或電子郵件等新工具會讓保持聯(lián)系變得更容易。故選B。
【35題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意同上。A. sweep away清除；B. turn dwn調(diào)低；C. fcus n聚焦；D. suffer frm遭受。根據(jù)下文“the part that matters: the emtinal cnnectin”以及語境可知，用技術(shù)留住友誼，但更要注意情感聯(lián)系的重要性。故選C。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The sixth Daliangshan Theatre Festival ___36___ (hld) in Xichang, Sichuan prvince n Nvember 8, 2024, with an riginal prductin Star Returning as the pening shw.
Star Returning is an ___37___ (amaze) piece by artists frm hme ___38___ abrad, c-prduced by Internatinal Theatre Institute (ITI), China Theatre Assciatin, Shanghai Theatre Academy and Liangshan Cultural Turism Grup.
At the fifth Daliangshan Theatre Festival in 2023, Tbias Biancne, ___39___ is the directr f ITI, made an ___40___ (annunce) and wuld invite Saman theatre artist Lemi Pnifasi ___41___ (create) a prductin.
Accrding t Biancne, the prductin Star Returning is viewed ___42___ a great piece rted in Chinese ethnic (民族) culture, yet created in mdern ways. The prductin is enriched by the pems f Jidi Majia, a pet and c-funder f the Theatre Festival and it was perfrmed ___43___ (entire) by lcal actrs, wh shwed the Yi ethnic cultural elements (元素) such as flk sngs, ceremnies, farming dance and Trch Festival traditins.
Running until Nvember 19, arund 100 prductins frm 11 ___44___ (cuntry), including France, Germany, Japan and Brazil, were being staged in Xichang.
Besides theatre perfrmances, the Festival als included ___45___ range f activities, including internatinal theatre dialgues, theatre wrkshps and camps, as well as nline shrt vides.
【答案】36. was held 37. amazing 38. and 39. wh 40. annuncement 41. t create 42. as 43. entirely 44. cuntries 45. a
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章介紹了第六屆大涼山戲劇節(jié)及其開幕演出《星回》的相關(guān)情況。
【36題詳解】
考查時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：2024年11月8日，第六屆大涼山國際戲劇節(jié)在四川省西昌市舉行，原創(chuàng)劇目《星回》作為開幕式演出。空處為句子的謂語動詞。根據(jù)時間狀語n Nvember 8, 2024可知，句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時，主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且主語為單數(shù)名詞。故填was held。
【37題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：《星回》是由國內(nèi)外藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作的一部令人驚嘆的作品，由國際戲劇學(xué)會、中國戲劇家協(xié)會、上海戲劇學(xué)院和涼山文旅集團聯(lián)合出品?？仗幮揎椕~piece，應(yīng)用形容詞作定語，amaze的形容詞amazing，表示“令人驚嘆的”，該形容詞用來描述某事物或情況本身具有令人驚訝、驚嘆的特質(zhì)。故填amazing。
【38題詳解】
考查連詞。句意同上?？仗幮枰B詞and連接空前的hme和空后的abrad，構(gòu)成短語frm hme and abrad“來自國內(nèi)外”。故填and。
【39題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：在2023年第五屆大涼山國際戲劇節(jié)上，國際戲劇學(xué)會主席托比亞斯·比安科尼發(fā)表講話，并邀請薩摩亞戲劇藝術(shù)家雷米·波尼法索創(chuàng)作一部作品?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Tbias Biancne，且在從句中作主語。先行詞指人，所以用關(guān)系代詞wh引導(dǎo)該從句。故填wh。
【40題詳解】
考查名詞。句意同上?？仗幾鱩ade的賓語，應(yīng)用名詞annuncement“公告”。make an annuncement“發(fā)布通告”。故填annuncement。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。invite sb. t d sth.“邀請某人做某事”，用不定式作賓語補足語。故填t create。
【42題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：據(jù)比安科尼介紹，《星回》被視為植根于中國民族文化的偉大作品，但以現(xiàn)代方式創(chuàng)作。be viewed as“被視為……”，為固定短語。故填as。
【43題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：該劇由戲劇節(jié)詩人兼聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人吉狄馬加的詩作豐富，完全由當?shù)匮輪T表演，展現(xiàn)了彝族文化元素，如民歌、儀式、農(nóng)耕舞和火把節(jié)傳統(tǒng)?？仗幮揎梽釉~perfrmed應(yīng)用副詞entirely，作狀語，表示“完全地”。故填entirely。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：此次戲劇節(jié)將持續(xù)到11月19日，來自11個國家的約100部作品在西昌上演，包括法國、德國、日本和巴西。cuntry為可數(shù)名詞“國家”，由11修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cuntries。
【45題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：除了戲劇表演，戲劇節(jié)還包括一系列活動，包括國際戲劇對話、戲劇研討會和訓(xùn)練營，以及在線短視頻。a range f“一系列的……”，為固定短語。故填a。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
46. 假如你參加駐英國大使館(Embassy f China in the UK)舉辦的“科學(xué)周”活動，請你寫一篇英語短文，向英國當?shù)厝诉M行報道。內(nèi)容包括以下要點：
1. 活動目的和意義；
2. 內(nèi)容(列舉一至兩個科學(xué)家)；
3. 你的看法。
注意：詞數(shù)100左右，短文可適當增加細節(jié)內(nèi)容，使行文連貫。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
I am ging t attend “Science Week” t be held by Embassy f China in the UK, which aims at helping the lcal peple t have a better understanding f China and its science and great scientific achievements.
As far as I am cncerned，there are a variety f activities, such as listening t lectures and watching scientific mvies. At the same time，yu can als have a gd knwledge f many famus scientists like Tu Yuyu, wh has been awarded fr her discvery f artemisinin, a vital new treatment fr malaria.
In my pinin, it nt nly helps me lve science better but als intrduce ur cuntry and its develpment, which is f great benefit t the wrld.
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Jack was a high schl freshman, tall and thin, with a heart full f dreams. Jack’s father was a repairman wh spent his days fixing cars, s his hands were always dirty. Jack’s father never said much, but his eyes always seemed t say, “I’m prud f yu, sn.” And Jack felt it in every nd. Their relatinship was a quiet ne, with an unspken bnd (紐帶).
One day, Jack came hme frm schl with a flyer (傳單) in his hand. His eyes were bright with excitement as he shwed it t his father. “Dad, there’s a schl talent shw next mnth, and I want t enter. I’ve been learning guitar fr mnths,” Jack said t his father.
His father lked up frm the engine he was wrking n. “Yu play the guitar?” he asked in surprise. Feeling a little embarrassed, Jack ndded, saying, “Yeah, I’ve been taking lessns. I think I’m ready.” His father cleaned his hands with a piece f clth, lked at Jack and smiled, “I’ll be there, sn. I wuldn’t miss it.” Thrugh his father’s eyes, Jack knew he had his father’s supprt.
The days leading up t the talent shw were mre practice and anxiety fr Jack. He wuld cme hme after schl and lck himself in his rm, the sund f his guitar eching (回響) thrugh the huse. His father didn’t speak t much, but he wuld prepare delicius fd and smiled at Jack whenever he saw his sn. He wuld als quietly listen t the music frm the living rm. Althugh Jack felt tired r nervus smetimes, he felt pushed frward by unspken lve.
The day f the talent shw arrived, and the schl hall was filled with excitement. Jack’s hands were shaking as he prepared his guitar backstage. He lked ut int the audience and fund his father with a brad smile n his face.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
As Jack stepped nt the stage, the lights dimmed (變暗) and the audience quieted dwn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I didn’t knw yu culd play like that,” his father said. “Yu were great.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
As Jack stepped nt the stage, the lights dimmed (變暗) and the audience quieted dwn. Jack tk a deep breath, trying t calm his nerves. He lked ut at the sea f faces, his eyes landing n his father. With a final adjustment f his guitar, he began t play. His fingers danced acrss the strings, and the music filled the hall. At first, there was a slight tremble in his playing, but as he gt lst in the meldy, his cnfidence grew. The audience sat spellbund, and by the end f the perfrmance, the hall erupted int thunderus applause. Jack felt a huge sense f relief and pride wash ver him.
“I didn’t knw yu culd play like that,” his father said. “Yu were great.” A big smile spread acrss Jack’s face. “Thanks, Dad. I culdn’t have dne it withut yur supprt.” His father put his arm arund Jack’s shulders. “I always knew yu had it in yu, sn. I’m s prud f yu.” Jack realized that his father’s quiet presence and unspken lve had been the driving frce behind his success. Frm that day n, their unspken bnd grew even strnger, and Jack knew that n matter what challenges lay ahead, his father wuld always be there, silently cheering him n.

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