
說明文結構復雜,專業(yè)術語多。對考生來說說明文抽象度高,解題難度大。旨在考查學生語法和詞匯知識綜合運用能力的典形題形。它結合了單項選擇題和短文填空的優(yōu)點,既考查詞語搭配、近義詞辨異、動詞時態(tài)、句形結構、復合句的關聯(lián)和習慣用法等,又考查了邏輯推理和事理推斷能力。 中考對說明文的考查多為科普知識,動植物特性、自然現(xiàn)象和新產品、新工藝介紹以及人文地理、風土人情等方面的說明文,文中解釋性、定義性、說明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握說明文的命題特點,敘述方式,重點突破長句結構特點和邏輯關系,以便對其做出準確的語意理解。
中考對說明文的考查多為科普知識,動植物特性、自然現(xiàn)象和新產品、新工藝 介紹以及人文地理、風土人情等方面的說明文,文中解釋性、定義性、說明性 的句子居多。既考查詞語搭配、近義詞辨異、動詞時態(tài)、句形結構、復合句的 關聯(lián)和習慣用法等,又考查了邏輯推理和事理推斷能力。
說明文類完形填空解題要點
1. 利用上下文的提示
2. 掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙
1. 明確說明對象,瀝青段落關系
2. 弄清說明順序,把握作者態(tài)度
3. 運用高分技巧
1. 利用首句,明確說明對象
2. 把握說明文的結構模式
3. 逐句精讀文章,熟悉邏輯銜接次
錦囊2分析哲理的悟出過程
錦囊1:利用首句查明說明對象
錦囊2:利用讓步邏輯關系
錦囊3:利用因果邏輯關系
錦囊4:利用平行邏輯關系
錦囊5:利用轉折邏輯關系
錦囊6:利用詞語(搭配)辨析
錦囊7:利用遞進式說明結構
1.說明文類完形填空解題要點
①利用首句,明確說明對象說明文一般有三類;一是實體事例說明文,包括說明書、廣告、解說詞、人物介紹等;二是事理說明文,包括理論性解釋、文書簡介、學術流派等;三是文藝性說明文,即說明對象擬人化。掌握說明對象,可以從整體上把握主旨大意。
②把握說明文的結構模式總分式:包括總-分;分-總;總-分-總等具體形式。遞進式:事理說明文多用遞進式結構,一層一層地剖析事理。具體包括:空間順序-從上到下、從外到內、從左到右、從遠到近、從中間到四周、從整體到部分;時間順序-事情都有發(fā)生、發(fā)展、消亡的過程;邏輯順序-剖析事理時就按照其邏輯關系進行安排,或從原因到結果、從主到次、遞進或對比等嚴密的條理性。掌握結構模式,可以對文章的邏輯有更好的把握。
③逐句精讀文章,熟悉邏輯銜接次。
考點2:語境聯(lián)想的應用
1.利用上下文的提示(1)在完形填空中,有些空格的答案可能直接或間接地在上下文中給出。讀者可以尋找與空格相連的句子或段落,以找到可能的答案。(2)上下文可能提供對某些單詞或短語的理解,例如,如果一個單詞或短語在句子中是已知的,那么讀者可以使用這個已知信息來理解其他相關的單詞或短語的含義。(3)上下文也可能提供對整個文章主題的理解,這可以幫助讀者理解文章中的細節(jié)和要點。
2.用學過的知識和已有的生活經(jīng)驗,掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙(1)讀者可以利用自己的背景知識和生活經(jīng)驗來理解文章中的某些單詞或短語。例如,如果文章談論體育,那么讀者可以利用自己對體育的了解來理解文章中的一些專門術語。(2)如果文章中出現(xiàn)一些新詞匯或難以理解的短語,讀者可以利用上下文以及文章的總體主題來猜測其含義。(3)讀者還可以利用文章的語法和結構來理解某些詞匯的含義。例如,上下文中的動詞時態(tài)和形容詞的使用可以幫助讀者理解某些名詞的含義。
根據(jù)短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。As we knw, there are 24 slar terms (節(jié)氣) in China. Grain Rain (谷雨) is ne f them and it usually 1 n April 20th and ends n May 5th. This slar term is called Grain Rain because it is knwn fr “Rain waters the grain”. After this term ends, there will be mre 2 days. The slar term als means mre rainfalls. S if yu g ut in the slar term, yu may need t bring a(n) 3 with yu. But this is a great time fr planting and farming. Chinese peple have the 4 , “If yu dn’t plant crps during Grain Rain, yu’ll feel like a crab (螃蟹) is creeping in yur heart. ” This means that if yu miss the time fr planting, yu will feel 5 later. When the spring rain falls, farmers als begin t grw crps. Farmers ften say, “Spring rain is as precius as il.” It brings farmers 6 fr a gd year ahead. There are als many interesting 7 during Grain Rain. In the nrthern part f China, peple like t eat Chinese tn with scrambled eggs (香椿炒雞蛋). That’s why lts f peple 8 the tn in the market.
1.A.leavesB.meets C.lands D.starts2.A.htB.free C.cl D.snwy3.A.bwlB.umbrellaC.cup D.handbag4.A.sayingB.humr C.jke D.taste5.A.happyB.scared C.srry D.excited6.A.wrkB.mney C.energy D.luck7.A.rulesB.custmsC.stries D.skills8.A.set upB.turn ffC.write dwnD.lk fr9.A.pickedB.grwn C.sld D.thrwn10.A.famusB.bad C.ready D.late
The fd made during Grain Rain tastes wnderful and is gd fr yur stmach and skin. In the suthern part f China, peple pick tea leaves n the days f rain. The tea leaves that are 9 during Grain Rain are called Grain Rain tea, which is ppular with peple. They are 10 fr their freshness and fragrance (香味). It’s als said that drinking tea during Grain Rain wuld prevent bad luck.
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A【文章大意】本文主要介紹了中國二十四節(jié)氣中的谷雨,包括其時間、特點、對農業(yè)的重要性以及相關的習俗,如吃香椿炒雞蛋和采摘谷雨茶等。1.句意:谷雨通常在4月20日開始,5月5日結束。2.句意:這個節(jié)氣結束后,會有更多炎熱的天氣。3.句意:所以如果你在這個節(jié)氣出去,你可能需要帶一把雨傘。4.句意:中國人有句諺語:“谷雨不種田,心里像蟹爬?!?.句意:這意味著如果你錯過了種植的時間,以后你會感到遺憾。6.句意:它給農民帶來了來年豐收的好運。7.句意:谷雨期間還有許多有趣的習俗。8.句意:這就是為什么很多人在市場上尋找香椿。9.句意:在谷雨期間采摘的茶葉被稱為谷雨茶,深受人們喜愛。10.句意:它們以其新鮮和香味而聞名。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Have yu ever wndered why thinking t much makes yu tired? A new study has fund ut sme 11 t this questin. Researchers frm the Paris Brain Institute studied why t much mental effrt makes us 12 . They fund that when peple think a lt, the brain gives ff a chemical called glutamate (谷氨酸). T much glutamate disturbs (擾亂) the brain’s functins (功能). It 13 the brain tells the bdy it is tired and that it must rest. Peple wh spend mre than six hurs wrking n a task that 14 a lt f thughts are mre likely t feel tired. A perid f rest allws the brain t return t nrmal. This explains why a nap (小睡) is 15 fr us. A nap can be as shrt as 20 minutes, 16 it can make us feel cmpletely refreshed. The research team lked at the behavir f 40 participants in their research. Twenty-fur f these had t perfrm challenging tasks. These 17 lking at a cmputer screen and matching different letters that appeared. The ther 16 participants did a similar, but 18 task. Bth grups wrked fr six hurs, and
11.A.answersB.ways C.curses D.results12.A.happyB.excitedC.tired D.relaxed13.A.tellsB.means C.asks D.says14.A.requiresB.reducesC.Refuses D.recrds15.A.famusB.late C.ready D.gd16.A.rB.but C.thugh D.s17.A.includedB.Caused C.frmed D.allwed18.A.easierB.busier C.bigger D.heavier19.A.jbsB.breaks C.classes D.lessns20.A.give utB.put ut C.find ut D.pint ut
had tw ten-minute 19 . The researchers scanned (掃描) the brains f the participants. They fund that the grup wh had the mre difficult task had higher levels f glutamate in their brain. Study authr Antnius Wiehler said, “It wuld be great t 20 mre abut hw glutamate levels are restred (恢復).” He asked, “Is sleep helpful? Hw lng d breaks need t be t have a psitive effect?”
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C【文章大意】本文主要介紹了為什么過度思考會讓人感到疲勞的研究。11.句意:一項新的研究為這一問題找到了一些答案。12.句意:巴黎腦研究所的研究人員研究了為什么過多的腦力勞動會讓我們感到疲勞。13.句意:它意味著大腦會告訴身體它累了,必須休息。14.句意:花六個小時以上的時間完成一項需要大量思考的任務的人更容易感到疲勞。15.句意:這就解釋了為什么小睡對我們有益。16.句意:午睡時間可以短至 20 分鐘,但卻能讓我們感覺神清氣爽。17.句意:其中包括觀看電腦屏幕并對出現(xiàn)的不同字母進行配對。18.句意:其他16名參與者完成了類似但更簡單的任務。19.句意:兩個小組都工作了六個小時,并有兩次十分鐘的休息時間。20.句意:如果能進一步了解谷氨酸水平是如何恢復的,那就太好了。give ut散發(fā);put ut滅火;
Anyne wh prepares fr an exam will have t plan and study accrding t a timetable. What is the best time f the day t study? Fr sme, it is the daytime; fr thers, it’s at night.??After a gd night’s sleep, peple have mre 21 and becme mre active during the day. It is easy t 22 with teachers, friends, and thers t ask any questins that yu may have. Furthermre, the natural 23 yu get during the day is better than the artificial (人工的) light that yu use at night. On the ther hand, 24 during the night can als be beneficial. During the night, the envirnment is very quiet. This creates a setting t study 25 . When yu study during the night, yur creativity will 26 and this in turn will help yu t understand 27 easily. Yur ability will als be 28 . Hwever, the best time t study is different frm peple t peple. Whatever the time yu chse t study, it is imprtant t??be careful. First, set a gal and 29 cncentrating (集中注意力). Next, give yurself enugh time t study and rganize yur study. Abve all, be 30 and have cnfidence in yurself. Then, n ne can stp yu frm achieving yur aims.
21.A.timeB.energy C.talent D.freedm22.A.cnnectB.share C.cmmunicateD.cmpare23.A.windB.light C.envirnmentD.sund24.A.studyingB.readingC.sleepingD.exercising25.A.impatientlyB.seriuslyC.carelesslyD.peacefully26.A.disappearB.increaseC.reduce D.express27.A.knwledgeB.differencesC.technlgyD.advantages28.A.badB.weak C.great D.nrmal29.A.get nB.wrk nC.call n D.keep n30.A.carelessB.psitiveC.gratefulD.negative
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B【文章大意】本文主要介紹了白天學習和晚上學習的好處。21.句意:睡個好覺后,人們會有更多的精力,白天也會變得更加活躍。22.句意:很容易與老師、朋友和其他人溝通,問你可能有的任何問題。23.句意:你白天得到的自然光比你晚上使用的人造光要好。24.句意:另一方面,晚上學習也可能是有益的。25.句意:這創(chuàng)造了一個和平學習的環(huán)境。26.句意:當你在晚上學習時,你的創(chuàng)造力會增加,這反過來會幫助你更容易地理解知識。27.句意:當你在晚上學習時,你的創(chuàng)造力會增加,這反過來會幫助你更容易地理解知識。28.句意:你的能力也會很棒。29.句意:首先,設定一個目標并保持專注。30.句意:最重要的是,要積極樂觀,對自己有信心。
Autumn is here. Why nt head utdrs and discver the wrld f fungi (真菌)? Fungi are almst everywhere. They are nt just under ur feet when we g fr a walk, but living n 31 f things, even in the air we breathe. Autumn is the 32 time fr all kinds f fungi t grw.There is n dubt that fungi are nt animals since 33 has seen them mving arund. “Then they have t be sme kind f plant,” yu may think, but n. they are nt plants because they d nt 34 their wn fd frm sunlight and air. Instead, they get fd by digesting (消化) wd, leaves and dead things. 35 fungi are nt animals r plants, then what are they? Well, scientists put fungi in their wn kingdm, 36 separate frm animals and plants. Fungi cme in all 37 , clrs and frms. Scientists think that there are at least 1.5 millin kinds f fungi in ttal. Humans have fund nly abut 100,000 kinds. “I never knw what I might find in the frest,” said Greg Mueller, an expert in fungi.When referring t vegetables, fungi are cmmnly knwn as mushrms. Mushrms are delicius fd, but yu shuld never eat wild mushrms. Eating wild mushrms may 38 sickness r even death. The nly way t knw if a mushrm is 39 is t have an expert take a gd lk at it. 40 that, never eat even a tiny bit. The wrld f fungi is fascinating.
31.A.lksB.surfacesC.tastes32.A.bestB.wrst C.slwest33.A.smebdyB.everybdyC.nbdy34.A.eatB.buy C.make35.A.If B.ThughC.Unless36.A.luckilyB.cmpletelyC.sadly37.A.placesB.dates C.shapes38.A.lead tB.stick tC.g t39.A.deliciusB.safe C.fresh40.A.AfterB.DuringC.Befre
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C【文章大意】本文主要介紹了秋天是發(fā)現(xiàn)真菌的好時機,真菌的特性以及食用野生蘑菇的風險。31.句意:當我們散步時,它們不僅在我們的腳下,而且生活在事物的表面,甚至在我們呼吸的空氣中。32.句意:秋天是各種真菌生長的最佳時間。33.句意:毫無疑問,真菌不是動物,因為沒有人見過它們移動。34. 句意:它們不是植物,因為它們不從陽光和空氣中制造自己的食物。35.句意:如果真菌不是動物或植物,那么它們是什么?36.句意:科學家將真菌放在一個完全獨立于動物和植物的王國中。37.句意:真菌有各種形狀、顏色和形式。38.句意:吃野生蘑菇可能導致疾病甚至死亡。39.句意:知道蘑菇是否安全的唯一方法是讓專家仔細檢查。40.句意:在此之前,絕對不要吃哪怕一小口。
In China, children like t make prmises by hking pinkies (拉鉤) with each ther. They say, “A pinkie prmise must be 41 fr 100 years.” Then they may press their thumbs (拇指) tgether t cmplete the prmise. Smetimes, 42 will hk pinkies and prmise t be tgether frever.There are many guesses n the rigin (起源) f the pinkie prmise. Sme say it cmes frm a nursery rhyme (童謠). 43 say it was intrduced frm the West—brn ut f a lve stry where a man and a wman hked fingers.One thery (理論) is that it may have 44 t d with the rle f fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character fr “finger” als means “aim” (referring t peple’s thughts). S hking fingers can be seen as the exchanging f 45 .Therefre, the fingers play a(n) 46 rle in making an ath (盟約): They can nt nly be used t cmplete a prmise, but als be cut fr making a bld ath. When smene swears t heaven (對天發(fā)誓), he uses his 47 t pint t the sky. 48 , hking fingers means making a serius prmise. In sme mvies, a persn wh breaks a
41.A.recrdedB.kept C.remainedD.held42.A.enemiesB.cusinsC.cuplesD.scientists43.A.The therB.AntherC.thers D.Other44.A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing45.A.differencesB.gifts C.thughtsD.prblems46.A.ancientB.imprtantC.pleasantD.crwded47.A.fingerB.hand C.shulderD.stmach48.A.GenerallyB.SuddenlyC.SimplyD.Pssibly49.A.upB.dwn C.ff D.behind50.A.whatB.hw C.when D.where
prmise may have his little finger cut 49 ! Of curse, this kind f thing is nt very likely t happen in real life. But we can still see 50 imprtant “pinkie prmises” can be. S next time, when yu hk pinkies with smene, yu’d better be careful with yur prmise!
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.B【文章大意】本文主要講述在中國孩子們相互拉鉤做出的承諾以及這些承諾的意義。41.句意:他們說,一個小指的承諾要保持100年。42.句意:有時夫妻會拉鉤并且承諾永遠在一起。43.句意:也有人說它是從西方引進的——誕生于一個男女拉鉤的愛情故事。44.句意:一種理論說,在中國的文化中,它可能與手指的角色有關。45.句意:所以拉鉤可以被看作是“交換思想”。46.句意:因此,手指在宣誓中扮演著重要的角色。47.句意:當一個人對天發(fā)誓時,他用他的手指指著天空。48.句意:一般來說,拉鉤意味著做一個重要的承諾。49.句意:在一些電影中,一個違背承諾的人可能會被切斷手指。50.句意:但是我們仍然可以看到鉤手指是多么重要。
The Silk Rad is knwn t all Chinese. It was an ancient trade way that cnnected China t ther cuntries. Alng this way, many prducts were traded, 51 spices, silk and fd. One f the mst imprtant activities f this rad was the exchange f currency (貨幣交換).When peple frm different places met alng the Silk Rad, they had t exchange their currencies 52 d the business. Hwever, this was nt always 53 , as the value f different currencies is greatly different.Many places had their wn currency 54 and marks, which shw their cultural histry. Fr example, the Chinese used cins with a square hle in the middle, 55 the Persians used cins with marks f their rulers. Currency exchange als led t the develpment f new technlgies. Fr example, the Chinese 56 paper mney. It was mre cnvenient (便利的) t carry than 57 cins. This creatin cmpletely changed the way peple did the 58 and made fr mdern banking develpment.Tday, the Silk Rad is n lnger in use, but it has a great 59 n ur life. By studying the currency culture n the Silk Rad, yu can get a better understanding f the wrld and the imprtance f 60 exchanges. If yu have a chance t experience it in persn, dn’t miss it.
51.A.includeB.includesC.includingD.included52.A.because fB.in rder tC.instead fD.accrding t53.A.easyB.difficultC.cheapD.expensive54.A.clrsB.sizes C.weightsD.rules55.A.whileB.thughC.until D.unless56.A.chseB.inventedC.brughtD.left57.A.smthB.rughC.lig D.heavy58.A.prjectB.businessC.shppingD.research59.A.difficultyB.differenceC.influenceD.decisin60.A.medicalB.lcal C.naturalD.cultural
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.D【文章大意】本文主要介紹了絲綢之路和貨幣交換的發(fā)展歷史以及對現(xiàn)在的影響。51.句意:沿著這條路,許多產品被交易,包括香料、絲綢和食品。52.句意:當來自不同地方的人們沿著絲綢之路相遇時,他們必須交換他們的貨幣以完成交易。53.句意:然而,這并不總是那么容易,因為不同貨幣的價值差別很大。54.句意:許多地方都有自己的貨幣規(guī)則和標志,這顯示了他們的文化歷史。55.句意:例如,中國人使用中間有一個方孔的硬幣,而波斯人使用帶有統(tǒng)治者標志的硬幣。56.句意:例如,中國人發(fā)明了紙幣。57.句意:它比沉重的硬幣攜帶起來更方便。58.句意:這一發(fā)明徹底改變了人們做生意的方式,促進了現(xiàn)代銀行業(yè)的發(fā)展。59.句意:今天,絲綢之路不再使用,但它對我們的生活有很大的影響。60.句意:通過研究絲綢之路上的貨幣文化,你可以更好地了解世界和文化交流的重要性。
Over the last 20 years, technlgy has been used mre and mre in schls. These days, it’s 61 fr students t use cmputers r tablets. In many places, it’s nrmal fr students t lk up infrmatin n the Internet rather than using bks. 62 is technlgy really useful t students? A recent reprt by UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) 63 that using technlgy in classes may nt help as much as many peple believe.It is true that technlgy can 64 students t learn in ways that are mre interesting; it can help teachers explain difficult ideas; it can als help students wh have special needs.But UNESCO als says technlgy can be very distracting (令人分心). When students use phnes in classes, it can 65 their learning. One study shws that even just having a smartphne nearby can be distracting.The 66 f the reprt is t help imprve hw technlgy is used in educatin. The reprt says that technlgy can be 67 , but it shuldn’t be the centre f educatin. 68 , technlgy shuld be used t prperly supprt learning. “T much 69 n technlgy in educatin usually cmes at a high cst.”
61.A.amazingB.necessaryC.crrectD. cmmn62.A.AsB.Or C.But D.And63.A.rdersB.warns C.prmises D.expects64.A.allwB.remindC.frce D.advise65.A.get in the way f B.make sure fC.benefit frmD.wrk ut66.A.advantageB.gal C.cause D.backgrund67.A.excitingB.mdernC.basic D.helpful68.A.AlsB.InsteadC.hwever D.Then69.A.serviceB.imprvementC.attentinD.change70.A.clselyB.warmlyC.wisely D.peacefully
the reprt says. “We need t teach children t study bth with and withut technlgy,” says Mans, the directr behind the UNESCO reprt.Als, the reprt suggests that the best way t learn is still t wrk 70 with teachers. Wrking with ther classmates als helps students learn well. UNESCO says that mst schls shuld spend mre mney n bks, classrms and teachers.
61.D 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.A【文章大意】本文討論了科技在教育中的使用及其影響。61.句意:這些天,學生使用電腦或平板電腦是很常見的。62.句意:但是,科技對學生真的有用嗎?63.句意:聯(lián)合國教科文組織最近的一份報告警告說,在課堂上使用科技可能并不像許多人認為的那樣有幫助。64.句意:確實,科技可以允許學生以更有趣的方式學習。65.句意:當學生在課堂上使用手機時,它會妨礙他們的學習。66.句意:報告的目標是幫助改進科技在教育中的使用。67.句意:報告說,科技可以是有幫助的,但它不應該是教育的中心。68.句意:相反,科技應該被用來適當?shù)刂С謱W習。69.句意:對科技在教育中的過度關注通常會帶來高昂的代價。70.句意:報告還建議,最好的學習方式仍然是與老師密切合作。
Amy and Susan bth live an average life. They have an average huse, an averageIt was a sunny afternn. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mm 71 the rm.????“Hey, Sam,” said Mm. “Wuld yu please put these paper-twel tubes (紙巾內管) in the bin? “Sam lked at the tubes and smething came t him.” He asked “Culd I use them t make a 72 ? “Great idea!” said Mm. D we have any ther gd recycling materials?” asked Sam. Cme n. “Let’s g and see what else we can find in 73 huse”, said Mm.????Then, they walked arund in the huse and kept 74 . “This bx wuld be gd”, Sam pinted ut. But it’s full f bks. “I was ging t?? 75 thse bks n the shelves. Culd yu please give me a 76 ? Then yu can have the bx,” said Mm. Sam said excitedly “ 77 . “Nw I nly need several mre things.” Sam cntinued. He happily cllected all his materials. He sat n the flr, cutting and gluing all afternn.????“I like yur rbt,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is brken, and I can’t 78 it,” said Sam. “Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an ld hat. “D yu still
71.A.fill upB.clean utC.build upD.find ut72.A.bxB.bk C.rbt D.plane73.A.urB.yur C.their D.its74.A.runningB.listeningC.cutting D.searching75.A.takeB.put C.bring D.use76.A.penB.hat C.leg D.hand77.A.That’s rightB.Nt at allC.Yu are welcmeD.N prblem78.A.seeB.get C.fix D.hit79.A.bigB.small C.perfect D.new80.A.at B.t C.fr D.with
remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wre it when I was a baby. Nw it’s t 79 fr me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What d yu think, Mr. Rbt?”????“I lve it,” said Mr. Rbt, in a funny vice. “Yu are really gd 80 making things ut f recycling materials.”
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.D 75.B 76.D 77.D 78.C 79.B 80.A【文章大意】本文主要講述了山姆用家里的可回收材料做了一個機器人。71.句意:山姆和他的妹妹莉莉正在幫媽媽打掃房間。72.句意:我可以用它們來制造機器人嗎?73.句意:讓我們去看看我們還能在家里找到什么。74.句意:然后,他們四處走動,繼續(xù)尋找。75.句意:我打算把那些書放在書架上。76.句意:你能幫我一下嗎?77.句意:“好,沒問題!”山姆興奮地說。78.句意:但他的頭壞了,我修不了。79.句意:現(xiàn)在對我來說太小了。80.句意:你真的很擅長用回收材料做東西。
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