英語試題
第一部分 (選擇題 50分)
Ⅰ.詞匯選擇(15分)
從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項,在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題1分)
i. 選出與音標(biāo)內(nèi)容相符的正確句子。 (共5小題,每小題1分)
1. /a? h??p m?:(r) 'stju:d?nts w?l te?k pɑ?t ?n 'ɑ?ft?(r) sku:l ?k't?v?tiz/
A. I hpe mre students will take part in after-class activities.
B. I hpe mre students will take part in after-schl activities.
C. I hpe mre classmates will take part in after-schl activities.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我希望更多的學(xué)生參加課外活動。
考查單詞的讀音。/a?/為人稱代詞主格I“我”,作主句主語;/h??p/為動詞hpe“希望”,作主句謂語;/m?:(r)/為形容詞比較級mre“更多的”,作定語;/'stju:d?nts/為名詞復(fù)數(shù)students“學(xué)生”,作省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句的主語;/w?l/為will“將”;/te?k pɑ?t ?n/為動詞短語take part in“參加”,和will一起構(gòu)成一般將來時,作從句的謂語;/'ɑ?ft?(r) sku:l ?k't?v?tiz/為名詞短語after-schl activities“課外活動”,作從句的賓語,故/a? h??p m?:(r) 'stju:d?nts w?l te?k pɑ?t ?n 'ɑ?ft?(r) sku:l ?k't?v?tiz/的正確表達為I hpe mre students will take part in after-schl activities。故選B。
2. /?ts ?k’sa?t?? tu bi: ? ‘d?u?ni?(r) ha? ‘stju:d?nt/
A. It’s exciting t be a junir high student.
B. It’s amazing t be a junir high student.
C. It’s interesting t be a junir high student.
【答案】A
【解析】句意:成為一名初中生是令人興奮的。
考查單詞的讀音。It’s exciting t be a junir high student.成為一名初中生是令人興奮的;It’s amazing t be a junir high student.成為一名初中生真是太棒了;It’s interesting t be a junir high student.做一名初中生是很有趣的。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知A項正確。故選A。
3. /?s?mta?mz a? g?? tu e? bi:t? w?e ma? ?f?m?li/
A. Smetimes I g t the cinema with my family.
B. Smetimes I g t the beach with my friends.
C. Smetimes I g t the beach with my family.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:有時我和我的家人去海灘。
考查單詞的讀音。/?s?mta?mz/為副詞smetimes,意為“有時”;/a?/為代詞I,作主語;/g??/為動詞g,作謂語;/tu/為不定式符號t;/e?/為冠詞the;/bi:t?/為名詞beach;/w?e/為介詞with;/ma?/為形容詞性物主代詞my;/?f?m?li/為名詞family。因此/?s?mta?mz a? g?? tu e? bi:t? w?e ma? ?f?m?li/的正確表達為Smetimes I g t the beach with my family。故選C。
4. /a? 'ri:?li l?k 'f?:w?d tu 'tr?v?l?? '?ntu spe?s 's?mde?/
A. I truly lk frward t travelling int space smeday.
B. I really lk frward t travelling int space smeday.
C. I really lk frward t travelling in Spain smeday.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我真的很期待有一天能去太空旅行。
考查單詞的讀音。I[a?]我;lk frward t[l?k 'f?:w?d tu]期待;travelling int space['tr?v?l?? '?ntu spe?s]去太空旅行;smeday['s?mde?]某天。故選B。
5. /st?mps k?n ti:t? mi ??ba?t e? ?k?lt??(r) ?v ?d?fr?nt ?k?ntriz/
A. Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different cuntries.
B. Stamps can teach me abut the histry f different cuntries.
C. Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different places.
【答案】A
【解析】句意:郵票可以教我了解不同國家的文化。
考查單詞的讀音。/st?mps/為名詞stamps,作主語;/k?n/為情態(tài)動詞can;/ti:t?/為動詞teach;/mi/為代詞me;/??ba?t/為介詞abut;/e?/為冠詞the;/?k?lt??(r)/為名詞culture;/?v/為介詞為f;/?d?fr?nt/為形容詞different;/?k?ntriz/為名詞復(fù)數(shù)cuntries。因此/st?mps k?n ti:t? mi ??ba?t e? ?k?lt??(r) ?v ?d?fr?nt ?k?ntriz/的正確表達為Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different cuntries。故選A。
ii. 從下面每小題的 A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。 (共5小題,每小題1分)
6. —Did yu g t the bk fair?
—Yes, I bught a lt f secndhand bks there.
A. listB. siteC. market
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你去書展了嗎?——去了,我在那兒買了很多二手書。
考查名詞辨析。list清單;site地點;market市場。fair在此處意為“市集”,與“market”含義相同,故選C。
7. —If yu dn’t knw hw t start yur prject, yu may ask Mr. Li fr help.
—Okay, thank yu fr yur advice.
A. suggestinB. chanceC. design
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——如果你不知道如何開始你的項目,你可以向李先生尋求幫助?!玫?,謝謝你的建議。
考查名詞辨析。suggestin建議;chance機會;design設(shè)計。advice“建議”,與A項同義。故選A。
8. —When d we have t leave the sprts centre?
—Well, the gate will be clsed at 8 p.m., s be sure t get ut befre that.
A. get ready frB. g away frmC. cme back t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我們什么時候離開體育中心?——哦,大門晚上8點關(guān)閉,所以一定要在那之前出去。
考查動詞短語。get ready fr做準(zhǔn)備;g away frm離開;cme back t返回到。根據(jù)“Well, the gate will be clsed at 8 p.m., s be sure t get ut befre that.”可知,在8點前出體育中心的大門,即問句是問什么時候離開體育中心,leave表示“離開”,與g away frm同義。故選B。
9. —What’s wrng, Sam? Yu lk unhappy.
—Kevin made a new friend and he seldm plays with me these days.
A. turnB. sundC. seem
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——怎么了,山姆?你看起來不高興?!獎P文交了一個新朋友,這些天他很少和我玩。
考查動詞辨析。turn變成;sund聽起來;seem看起來。根據(jù)劃線單詞以及“Yu lk unhappy.”可知,此處表達為“你看起來不高興”,與“seem”同義。故選C。
10. —It’s s quiet ut here in the cuntryside.
—Yeah. It’s nice t get away frm the busy city life smetimes.
A. peacefulB. nisyC. different
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——鄉(xiāng)下真是太安靜了。——是的。有時離開繁忙的城市生活是很好的。
考查形容詞辨析。peaceful寧靜的;nisy喧鬧的;different不同的。根據(jù)劃線單詞和“It’s nice t get away frm the busy city life smetimes.”可知,此處表達“鄉(xiāng)下太安靜了”,故與“peaceful”同義。故選A。
iii. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共5小題, 每小題1分)
11. —What kind f friends are true friends fr yu?
—I think true friends are thse wh are always ________ with me.
A. angryB. hnestC. ppular
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——什么樣的朋友才是你真正的朋友?——我認為真正的朋友是那些總是對我誠實的人。
考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的;hnest誠實的;ppular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“I think true friends are thse wh are always …with me.”的語境并結(jié)合選項可知,此處表示自己認為好朋友的真諦,應(yīng)是指對自己誠實的人,B項符合。故選B。
12. —I think it’s very imprtant t ________ ur life skills.
—I agree, s I ften help with husewrk at hme.
A. decideB. describeC. develp
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我認為提升我們的生活技能很重要?!彝?,所以我經(jīng)常在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)。
考查動詞詞義辨析。decide決定;describe描述;develp提升,發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意可知,對話談?wù)撎嵘罴寄艿闹匾?,并以幫助家?wù)為例。因此空缺處需要填入一個表示“提升”或“發(fā)展”的動詞。選項C符合語境。故選C。
13. —I dn’t d well in maths. What shuld I d?
— Dn’t wrry. There are always ________.
A. experimentsB. reasnsC. slutins
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得不好。我該怎么辦?——別擔(dān)心??傆薪鉀Q辦法。
考查名詞。experiments實驗;reasns理由;slutins解決辦法。根據(jù)“I dn’t d well in maths. What shuld I d?”可知,此處是安慰說話人,表明該問題是有解決辦法的,slutins符合語境。故選C。
14. —Ww! Hw can yu speak s many ________?
—Because I lve learning them. I think interest is the best teacher.
A. languagesB. patternsC. differences
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——哇!你怎么會說這么多種語言?——因為我喜歡學(xué)習(xí)它們。我認為興趣是最好的老師。
考查名詞辨析。languages語言;patterns模式,花樣;differences差異。根據(jù)空前的“speak”并結(jié)合選項可知,此處指會說某種或某些語言,A項符合。故選A。
15. —It’s imprtant t prtect the Earth.
—Yes, if everyne takes an active part in it, we will ________.
A. cme alngB. make a differenceC. turn arund
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——保護地球很重要。 ——是的,如果每個人都積極參與其中,我們就會產(chǎn)生影響。
考查動詞短語。cme alng出現(xiàn);make a difference產(chǎn)生影響;turn arund轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)“if everyne takes an active part in it”可知,每個人都積極參與保護地球,就會產(chǎn)生影響。故選B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 (共10小題,每小題1分)
Fina is a ppular girl at schl. She is ____16____ t everyne. She invites all her classmates t her birthday party and ften gives gifts t them. With s many ____17____, she desn’t have enugh time fr anyne. She just feels very happy because n ne at schl has mre friends than her.
But she feels ____18____ n Friendship Day. It’s a ____19____ fr friends t share gifts. N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend! She ____20____. Everyne cmes t her, but they nly stay fr a shrt time and then leave. That’s what Fina ften des.
“Mm, ____21____ can I find gd friends?” Fina asks her mther at night.
“Oh, my dear, it’s nt ____22____,” answers her mther. “Yu can’t make gd friends with just a smile r sme gd wrds. Yu shuld spend mre ____23____ with them. Yu must always be there, in gd times and bad times.”
“But I want t be everyne’s gd friend!” Fina says.
“My dear, yu’re a lvely girl, but yu can’t be a gd friend t everyne. It’s enugh t have tw r three gd friends. Yu can always ____24____ and lk after each ther.” says her mther.
After the talk, Fina understands what ____25____ is.
16. A. friendlyB. harmfulC. unknwnD. difficult
17. A. giftsB. teachersC. partiesD. friends
18. A. luckyB. unhappyC. peacefulD. glad
19. A. subjectB. placeC. dinnerD. festival
20. A. leavesB. cmesC. smilesD. cries
21. A. hwB. whereC. whyD. when
22. A. pssibleB. imprtantC. easyD. clear
23. A. lveB. timeC. mneyD. trust
24. A. watch verB. lk at
C. cunt nD. blw away
25. A. adventureB. friendship
C. cnfidenceD. determinatin
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Fina在學(xué)校是個很受歡迎的女孩,對每個人都很好,但是沒人把她當(dāng)成最好的朋友。她的媽媽告訴她交朋友需要愛和時間,不可能和每個人成為朋友,好朋友有三兩個就夠了。
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B
【16題詳解】
句意:她對每個人都很友好。
friendly友好的;harmful有害的;unknwn未知的;difficult 困難的。根據(jù)“Fina is a ppular girl at schl.”可知她在學(xué)校受歡迎,所以應(yīng)該是對每個人都友好。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:有這么多朋友,她沒有足夠時間給任何一個人。
gifts禮物;teachers老師;parties派對;friends朋友。根據(jù)后文“She just feels very happy because n ne at schl has mre friends than her.”可知,她在學(xué)校有很多朋友。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:但在友誼日她感到不開心。
lucky幸運的;unhappy不高興的;peaceful平靜的;glad高興的。 根據(jù)后文“N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend!”可知沒人把她當(dāng)好朋友,沒人送她禮物,所以她不開心。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:這是一個朋友分享禮物的節(jié)日。
subject科目;place地方;dinner晚餐;festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Friendship Day”可知,友誼日是一個朋友分享禮物的節(jié)日。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意:她哭了。
leaves離開;cmes過來;smiles微笑;cries哭。根據(jù)“N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend! ”可知,沒有人送禮物Fina,沒有人認為Fina是他們的好友,由此推知她哭了。故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意:媽媽,我怎樣才能找到好朋友呢?
hw怎樣;where哪里;why為什么;when什么時候。根據(jù)“N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend!”和“…can I find gd friends?”可知,沒有人認為Fina是他們的好朋友,所有Fina問媽媽如何才能找到好朋友。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意:哦,親愛的,這可不容易。
pssible可能的;imprtant重要的;easy容易的;clear清楚的。根據(jù)“Yu can’t make gd friends with just a smile r sme gd wrds.”可知,僅僅一個微笑或幾句好話是無法交到好朋友的,所以找到好朋友是不容易的。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:你應(yīng)該花更多時間和他們在一起。
lve愛;time時間;mney錢;trust信任。根據(jù)“Yu must always be there, in gd times and bad times.”可知,交朋友需要時間。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:你們可以一直相互依靠和照顧。
watch ver看守,監(jiān)視;lk at看;cunt n依靠,指望;blw away吹走。根據(jù)“Yu can lk after each ther.”可知,朋友之間相互照顧,相互支持,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:談話之后,F(xiàn)ina明白了友誼是什么。
adventure冒險;friendship友誼;cnfidence自信;determinatin決心。全文圍繞Fina交朋友的事情展開,所以最后她明白了友誼的含義。故選B。
III. 閱讀理解 (25分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 (共10小題,每小題1分)
A
When I was a little girl, my aunt brught me a clrful fridge magnet (冰箱貼) frm her trip t Paris. It had the Eiffel Twer n it, and I thught it was beautiful. I was s excited t have smething frm such a famus place. That was when I decided t start cllecting magnets.
Over the years, my cllectin grew as my family and friends travelled t different cuntries. Every time they went n a trip, I asked them t bring me a fridge magnet. Sme were small and simple, while thers were large and clurful. I have magnets nt nly frm famus cities like New Yrk, Tky, and Lndn, but als frm smaller places, like a peaceful village by the sea.
Each magnet is special t me. I keep them all n the fridge in my kitchen. Every time I lk at ne, it brings back memries. Sme remind me f my fun hlidays, while thers are frm places I still dream f visiting. I lve reading abut the histry and culture f the places n my magnets. It feels like I’ve travelled the wrld withut leaving hme!
Nw, I have a very large cllectin f them. Each new magnet adds t the stry f my adventures. Fr me, it’s nt just a hbby—it’s a way t cnnect (連接) with the wrld and keep my favurite memries clse.
26. Wh brught the writer the first fridge magnet?
A. Her friends.B. Her aunt.
C. Her parents.D. Her classmate.
27. What can we learn abut frm Paragraph 2?
A. The writer bught all the magnets by herself.
B. The writer’s magnets are all big and clurful.
C. The writer’s first fridge magnet is abut Lndn Bridge.
D. The writer’s magnets are frm bth large and small places.
28. What des the underlined wrd “remind” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. T explain smething.
B. T describe smething.
C. T let smene frget smething.
D. T make smene think f smething.
29. What des the writer think f her magnet cllectin?
A. It shws famus stries.B. It brings her mre mney.
C. It helps her cnnect with the wrld.D. It’s the nly way t imprve memry.
30. What is the best title f the passage?
A. My Favurite MagnetB. My Aunt’s Influence n Me
C. My Hbby f Cllecting MagnetsD. Memries f My Different Travels
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述作者喜歡收集冰箱貼,冰箱貼是一種連接世界的方式,并且可以使作者想起那些美好的回憶。
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. C
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“my aunt brught me a clrful fridge magnet frm her trip t Paris.”可知,第一個冰箱貼是姑姑帶給她的。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have magnets nt nly frm famus cities like New Yrk, Tky, and Lndn, but als frm smaller places, like a peaceful village by the sea.”可知,冰箱貼有來自大城市的,也有小地方的。故選D。
【28題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Every time I lk at ne, it brings back memries. Sme remind me f my fun hlidays,”可知,這里表示有一些冰箱貼使作者想起自己快樂的假日,劃線部分單詞與“T make smene think f smething.”意思相近。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr me, it’s nt just a hbby—it’s a way t cnnect with the wrld and keep my favurite memries clse.”可知,冰箱貼是作者連接世界的一種方式。故選C。
【30題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了作者收集冰箱貼的愛好。故選C。
B
Have yu heard this sentence“City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expressin t talk abut hw mdern smething is. This expressin has becme ppular these days after a freign vlgger (視頻博主) said this in his vide abut his trip t China. In fact, mre and mre visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit China and make interesting vides.
One imprtant reasn is China’s visa-free transit plicy (免簽政策). It started in 2023 and lets visitrs frm 54 cuntries stay in China fr up t 144 hurs withut needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket t leave.
In the past, mst freigners culd nly learn abut China thrugh the Internet. ▲ Thrugh this plicy, mre and mre peple can get t see the real China.
“This is the reasn why we decided t cme t China— we wanted t see it by urselves,” said an Irish vlgger Luke in his nline vide. Freign visitrs’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, freigners ften visited famus places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But nw, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shpping at lcal markets, riding shared bikes, r jining in square dances in parks. These activities nt nly give them a taste f Chinese culture and lifestyle but als help them get a deeper understanding f the cuntry.
31. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By describing a picture.D. By listing sme numbers.
32. With China’s visa-free transit plicy, hw many days can turists stay withut a visa?
A. 6 days.B. 8 days.
C. 54 days.D. 144 days.
33. Which f the fllwing sentences wuld be the best t fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. But seeing is believing.B. But knwledge is pwer.
C. But practice makes perfect.D. But it’s never t ld t learn.
34. Accrding t the passage, what d freign turists nw like t d mst in China?
A. Take a trip in the cuntryside.
B. Learn abut culture in museums.
C. Have fun in lcal markets and parks.
D. Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. “City bu city” is a ppular saying.
B. China has mre big and mdern cities.
C. Mre freigners lve travelling in China.
D. Freigners learn abut China thrugh the Internet.
【語篇解讀】本文通過介紹“city不city”這一網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行語,引出了中國過境免簽政策的影響。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Have yu heard this sentence“City bu city”?可知,作者以問問題的方式開始了文章的敘述。故選B。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It started in 2023 and lets visitrs frm 54 cuntries stay in China fr up t 144 hurs withut needing a visa. ”可知,免簽政策允許來自54個國家的游客在中國停留長達144小時,即6天。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thrugh this plicy, mre and mre peple get t see the real China.”和“This is the whle reasn why we decided t cme t China—we wanted t see it by urselves,”可知,外國游客希望親眼看見真正的中國,因此A項“眼見為實”符合語境。故選A。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But nw, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shpping at lcal markets, riding shared bikes, r jining in square dances in parks.”可知,許多外國游客現(xiàn)喜歡體驗中國的日常生活,比如在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌鲑徫?、騎共享自行車或在公園里參加廣場舞。故選C。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,文章通過介紹“city不city”這一網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行語,引出了中國過境免簽政策的影響。故選A。
第二節(jié) 短文填空(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
請閱讀全文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Every year n April 24th, China celebrates Space Day. It’s a special day t shw hw much China has grwn in explring space. A big part f this is sending peple int space. ____36____
What prblems d spacemen face?
In space, spacemen face many prblems. There’s nt much gravity. This influences their bdies. ____37____ What’s mre, they need t knw a lt. If there is any prblem, they have t slve it quickly.
____38____
T make sure spacemen can d their jbs and cme back safely, they have ver 200 kinds f training. ____39____ S befre spacemen can g t space, they study a lt f scientific knwledge and train fr at least three and a half years. ____40____ They wear heavy diving suits (潛水服) and stay underwater fr six hurs. It’s really tiring. Fr example, Nie Haisheng even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training exercise.
A. Hw are spacemen trained (訓(xùn)練)?
B. Hw d spacemen d their jb?
C. Being a spaceman is very cl, but it’s als hard.
D. One f the mst difficult parts is the underwater training.
E. These include ding exercise and learning science.
F. Als, being in a small spaceship can make them feel stressed (焦慮不安的).
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了太空日以及宇航員面臨的挑戰(zhàn)和所接受的訓(xùn)練。
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. D
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)下文介紹可知,成為一名航天員會遇到很多問題并接受很多訓(xùn)練,選項C“成為一名宇航員很酷,但也很難?!狈险Z境。故選C。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“In space, spacemen face many prblems.”可知,此處與宇航員在太空遇到的問題有關(guān),選項F“此外,在一個小小的宇宙飛船里會讓他們感到焦慮不安的?!狈险Z境。故選F。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“T make sure spacemen can d their jbs and cme back safely, they have ver 200 kinds f training.”可知,此處與航天員接受的訓(xùn)練有關(guān),選項A“宇航員是如何訓(xùn)練的?”符合語境。故選A。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“S befre spacemen can g t space, they study a lt f scientific knwledge and train fr at least three and a half years.”可知,宇航員要學(xué)習(xí)大量科學(xué)知識,接受至少三年半的培訓(xùn),選項E“這些包括鍛煉和學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)?!狈险Z境。故選E。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“They wear heavy diving suits (潛水服) and stay underwater fr six hurs. It’s really tiring.”可知,此處介紹水下訓(xùn)練,選項D“最困難的部分之一是水下訓(xùn)練?!狈险Z境。故選D。
第三節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個社團的相關(guān)信息,請根據(jù)五個學(xué)生的情況,選擇適合他們的社團。
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校六個社團和五個學(xué)生的基本情況。
【答案】41. C 42. A
43. B 44. D
45. F
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Anna falls in lve with Chinese traditinal culture.”可知,安娜喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化,因此C項“剪紙俱樂部 只需要一把剪刀和一些紙,你就可以制作中國傳統(tǒng)剪紙。俱樂部從周三上午的下午5點到6點營業(yè)。”與之對應(yīng)。故選C。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jyce likes watching films.”可知,喬伊斯喜歡看電影,因此A項“電影俱樂部 這個俱樂部是為電影愛好者準(zhǔn)備的。學(xué)生在星期二和星期四看電影。找一個有相同愛好的人是個好方法?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選A。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“Bb likes cartns very much. He has fun acting ut the rles he likes.”可知,鮑勃喜歡動畫片并喜歡扮演自己喜歡的角色,因此B項“動漫俱樂部 如果你熱愛日本動漫,就加入動漫俱樂部吧??梢源虬纾梢匝輵?,可以做短視頻。成員們每周三下午聚會?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“Mike ften plays basketball, but he wants t learn a new sprt nw.”可知,邁克想學(xué)一項新的運動,因此D項“網(wǎng)球俱樂部 在我們的網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練中心享受周末。周五晚上7點到達,周六周日學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球規(guī)則和一些基本技術(shù)?!迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jenny has just mved t Shenzhen. She lves getting clse t nature.”可知,珍妮喜歡親近大自然,因此F項“徒步旅行俱樂部 會員們每周六聚會。我們俱樂部計劃去深圳不同的山旅游,如梧桐山、鳳凰山等。在我們的俱樂部里,你可以了解我們當(dāng)?shù)氐牡乩?,保持健康,玩得開心。”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。
第二部分 (非選擇題 25分)
IV. 語法填空 (10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Autumn is a gd seasn t cme t Shenzhen Bay Park. Every autumn, it becmes ____46____ busy place fr migratry (遷徙的) birds and bird watchers. As Nvember ____47____ (bring) the cl seasn t Shenzhen, grups f birds start flying acrss the sky. These migratry birds tell us that the new seasn has cme with ____48____ (they) happy calls.
Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place fr these birds ____49____ it has wide areas f wetlands with many different kinds f fish. The birds gather fd and take a rest here befre ____50____ (cntinue) their lng jurney. This shws that Shenzhen Bay Park plays an imprtant part ____51____ prtecting these lvely birds. With the city’s hard wrk, we have seen mre and mre migratry birds in recent years. One f the mst ppular ____52____ (visitr) is the black-faced spnbill (琵鷺), a special kind f bird that bird watchers lve t see.
These migratry birds enjy ____53____ (take) a rest here, and peple in Shenzhen like t have them stay. If yu cme t Shenzhen Bay Park n a clear day, yu ____54____ (see) many bird lvers cme t the park with their cameras. They are ready t take pictures f these ____55____ (beauty) birds.
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了深圳灣公園是一個非常好的觀鳥的地方,每年都有很多遷徙的鳥類來到這里。
【答案】46. a 47. brings
48. their 49. because
50. cntinuing
51. in 52. visitrs
53. taking 54. will see
55. beautiful
【46題詳解】
句意:每年秋天,這里都會成為候鳥和觀鳥者忙碌的地方。根據(jù)“it becmes ... busy place fr migratry (遷徙的) birds and bird watchers.”可知,此處表“泛指”,根據(jù)“busy”可知,為輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意:隨著十一月的到來,涼爽的季節(jié)來到了深圳。根據(jù)“grups f birds start flying acrss the sky.”可知,本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Nvember”是第三人稱單數(shù),故動詞需填第三人稱單數(shù)。故填brings。
【48題詳解】
句意:這些候鳥用它們快樂的叫聲告訴我們,新季節(jié)的到來。根據(jù)“calls”可知,需填形容詞修飾名詞“calls”。“they”為人稱代詞主格,需填形容詞物主代詞。故填their。
【49題詳解】
句意:深圳灣公園對于這些鳥類是一個非常好的地方,因為它有廣闊的濕地和許多不同種類的魚。根據(jù)句意和“Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place fr these birds ... it has wide areas f wetlands with many different kinds f fish.”可知,前后句為因果關(guān)系。故填because。
【50題詳解】
句意:鳥兒們在這里收集食物,休息一下,然后繼續(xù)它們的長途旅行。根據(jù)“befre”可知,介詞后需接動詞ing形式。故填cntinuing。
【51題詳解】
句意:這表明深圳灣公園在保護這些可愛的鳥類方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。play a part in ding sth.“在做某事方面發(fā)揮著作用”。故填in。
【52題詳解】
句意:最受歡迎的游客之一是黑臉琵鷺,這是鳥類觀察者喜歡看到的一種特殊鳥類。根據(jù)“One f the mst ppular”可知,ne f+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……之一”,故橫線處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填visitrs。
【53題詳解】
句意:這些候鳥喜歡在這里休息,深圳人喜歡讓它們留下來。根據(jù)“enjy”可知,enjy ding sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填taking。
【54題詳解】
句意:如果你在一個晴朗的日子來到深圳灣公園,你會看到許多鳥類愛好者帶著他們的相機來到公園。根據(jù)“If yu cme t Shenzhen Bay Park n a clear day, yu ... (see) many bird lvers cme t the park with their cameras.”可知,此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句為一般將來時,從句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故橫線處填將來時結(jié)構(gòu)“will+動原”。故填will see。
【55題詳解】
句意:他們準(zhǔn)備給這些美麗的鳥拍照。根據(jù)“birds”可知,橫線處需填形容詞,修飾名詞“birds”。“beauty”意為“美麗”,名詞,其形容詞形式為beautiful。故填beautiful。
V. 書面表達 (15分)
56. 假設(shè)你是一名生活在2050年的中學(xué)生李華,你擁有一個人工智能管家(AI husekeeper),它的名字叫 Future,它負責(zé)幫助你管理日常生活。寒假即將來臨,你校的公眾號英文欄目在征集學(xué)生的寒假計劃。請根據(jù)以下圖片信息,寫一篇短文向欄目投稿,分享你與 Future的寒假一日計劃。
要求:
1. 內(nèi)容包含圖片信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名;
3. 詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
4. 條理清晰,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范。
I will spend the cming hliday with my AI husekeeper, Future. This is the plan fr ne day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will have great fun with Future.
【答案】例文
I will spend the cming hliday with my AI husekeeper, Future. This is the plan fr ne day.
At seven ’clck in the mrning, it will sing sme beautiful sngs t wake me up. Then, I will have breakfast prepared by it at 7:30 in the mrning. It must be very delicius. After that, Future will teach me t study frm 8:00 t 12:00. I can learn better with its help. Als, it will start preparing lunch at 12:30 pm in the afternn.
Mst imprtantly, I will have a rest. And frm 14:30 t 16:30, it will teach me hw t play the pian. Finally, it will play ftball with me at 16:40. This is ur daily exercise time. I believe it will be enjyable and I must lve it!
I will have great fun with Future.___41___ . Anna falls in lve with Chinese traditinal culture. She wants t knw mre abut it.
___42___ . Jyce likes watching films. She hpes t make sme friends with the same hbbies.
___43___ . Bb likes cartns very much. He has fun acting ut the rles he likes.
___44___ . Mike ften plays basketball, but he wants t learn a new sprt nw.
___45___ . Jenny has just mved t Shenzhen. She lves getting clse t nature.
A. Mvie Club
The club is fr mvie lvers. Students watch mvies n Tuesday and Thursday. It’s a gd way t find smene with the same hbbies.
B. Csplay Club
If yu lve Japanese cartns, jin the Csplay Club. Yu can dress up, act ut, and make shrt vides. Members meet every Wednesday afternn.
C. Paper-cutting Club
With nly a pair f scissrs (剪刀) and sme pieces f paper, yu can make Chinese traditinal paper cuttings. The club is pen frm 5 p. m. t 6p. m. n Wednesday.
D. Tennis Club
Enjy weekends at ur Tennis Training Centre. Arrive at 7 p. m. n Friday evening and learn rules and sme basic skills f tennis n Saturday and Sunday.
E. Painting Club
Yu’ ll take part in cmpetitins if yu are gd painters. Take lessns at ur schl’s art centre frm 6 p. m. t 8 p. m. n Tuesday.
F. Hiking Club
Members meet every Saturday. Our club plans trips t different muntains in Shenzhen, such as Wutng Muntain, Fenghuang Muntain and s n. In ur club, yu can get t understand ur lcal gegraphy, keep healthy and have fun.

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